125 lines
16 KiB
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125 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="B971A784EDB12D32D3120365B53BA543" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5319121" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5319121" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630133963888" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Šifner, František" docDate="2009" docId="03D887E9740A6E7AFE10FF5CFE2AFC1A" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2009.49.1.287-292.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Suwaia Šifner 2009, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="FFE1FF9174096E79FFEBFF87FFDEFFB8" masterDocTitle="Two new genera of the family Scathophagidae (Diptera)" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1699163215365" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="83AC6E57050AC8DEABE70FA874B7FEB2">Two new genera of the family Scathophagidae (Diptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="926ABD1E451A888AE6362FC953A53AF9">Šifner, František</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0B23EA840A435CD5D4D286CCA2A95A88">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="33D7788C684DB9B86B9164A98CFC5935">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FE606F0C141B98CEEFE461761413C361">
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<mods:date id="D6B24CD764F9888B29185091CCC8D8E2">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="593C842F117BEB53365D276101817E04">2009-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="38DA9EE47A651B85C52B269B98F7E3B1">49</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E7B1B43910A715BFCCDE04710B4395DB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5319121</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D887E9740A6E7AFE10FF5CFE2AFC1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5338158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5338158" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887E9740A6E7AFE10FF5CFE2AFC1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D887E9740A6E7AFE10FF5CFE2AFC1A" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<subSubSection id="C36B6574740A6E7AFE10FF5CFD69FF4B" box="[507,695,219,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36FF740A6E7AFE10FF5CFD69FF4B" blockId="3.[507,695,219,243]" box="[507,695,219,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<heading id="D0868193740A6E7AFE10FF5CFD69FF4B" bold="true" box="[507,695,219,243]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFE10FF5CFD69FF4B" bold="true" box="[507,695,219,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFE10FF5CFD93FF4B" ID-CoL="7QHT" authority="Šifner, 2009" authorityName="Šifner" authorityYear="2009" box="[507,589,219,243]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Suwaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFE10FF5CFD93FF4B" bold="true" box="[507,589,219,243]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Suwaia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2365796740A6E7AFDB8FF5CFD69FF4B" box="[595,695,219,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6574740A6E7AFF9AFE8DFCA8FE9A" box="[113,886,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36FF740A6E7AFF9AFE8DFCA8FE9A" blockId="3.[113,1089,266,931]" box="[113,886,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFF9AFE8DFEDBFE9A" bold="true" box="[113,261,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<typeStatus id="54CA885D740A6E7AFF9AFE8DFF77FE9A" box="[113,169,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFEE7FE8CFD63FE9A" ID-CoL="8D6WZ" authority="Hendel, 1913" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1913" box="[268,701,266,290]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Parallelomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFEE7FE8CFDFAFE9A" box="[268,548,267,290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Parallelomma longicornis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B0E740A6E7AFDC0FE8DFD63FE9A" author="HENDEL F." box="[555,701,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" pagination="77 - 112" refId="ref2514" refString="HENDEL F. 1913: Acalyptrate Musciden (Dipt.) II. Entomologische Mitteilungen, Supplementa Entomologica 2: 77 - 112." type="journal article" year="1913">Hendel, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6574740A6E7AFF9AFEADFCB5FD7A" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36FF740A6E7AFF9AFEADFEFAFE1A" blockId="3.[113,1089,266,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFF9AFEADFF01FEFA" bold="true" box="[113,223,298,322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. The main diagnostic characters are as follows: anterior third of frons arcuatelly receding in both sexes (in lateral view), genae with one strong and long bristle, palpi without long apical bristle, one katepisternal bristle, fore femora with one distinct, short spine-like bristle interiorly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE36FF740A6E7AFF9AFE2DFCB5FD7A" blockId="3.[113,1089,266,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFF9AFE2DFEB3FE7A" bold="true" box="[113,365,426,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFE9FFE2CFE1DFE7A" authority="Šifner, 2009" authorityName="Šifner" authorityYear="2009" box="[372,451,427,450]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Suwaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFE9FFE2CFE1DFE7A" box="[372,451,427,450]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Suwaia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2365796740A6E7AFE21FE2CFDF2FE7A" box="[458,556,427,451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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differs distinctly from other related genera in the following characters: i) anterior third of frons strongly arcuately receding in both sexes; ii) arista very sparsely plumose, palpi rectangular, very narrowed basally, in proximal half enlarged and apically rounded with four black bristles; iii) fore femora with one distinct bristle interiorly; iv) epiphallus short with lateral plates, from basal part of distiphallus prolate with two lateral membraneous lobes (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A7A740A6E7AFE23FDCDFDF1FDDA" box="[456,559,586,610]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[152,191,1048,1067]" captionTargetBox="[153,1124,222,1009]" captionTargetId="figure-169@4.[151,1126,219,1017]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 5–9. Suwaia longicornis (Hendel, 1913). 5–8 – J paratype: 5 – abdominal sternites 4 to 5; 6 – cerci and surstyli (caudal view); 7 – pregonite and postgonite (lateral view); 8 – epiphallus, pregonites, postgonites and lateral membraneous lobes (dorsal view). 9 – ♀ paratype, abdominal stenites 6 to 8 (lateral view). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (Figs. 5–6, 9), 0.1 mm (Figs. 7–8)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319125/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
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); and v) sternite 8 narrow without bristles (
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<figureCitation id="134A2A7A740A6E7AFC18FDCDFBEAFDDA" box="[1011,1076,586,610]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[152,191,1048,1067]" captionTargetBox="[153,1124,222,1009]" captionTargetId="figure-169@4.[151,1126,219,1017]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 5–9. Suwaia longicornis (Hendel, 1913). 5–8 – J paratype: 5 – abdominal sternites 4 to 5; 6 – cerci and surstyli (caudal view); 7 – pregonite and postgonite (lateral view); 8 – epiphallus, pregonites, postgonites and lateral membraneous lobes (dorsal view). 9 – ♀ paratype, abdominal stenites 6 to 8 (lateral view). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (Figs. 5–6, 9), 0.1 mm (Figs. 7–8)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5319125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5319125/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Other key diagnostic characters, i.e., long apical bristle on the palpus, the shape of surstylus and the shape of female abdominal sternites are entirely different in both
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFC43FD0CFF20FD7A" authority="Becker, 1894" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Parallelomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFC43FD0CFB9FFD1A" box="[936,1089,651,674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Parallelomma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B0E740A6E7AFF9AFD2DFF20FD7A" author="BECKER T." box="[113,254,682,706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" pagination="77 - 196" refId="ref2465" refString="BECKER T. 1894: Dipterologische Studien. I. Scatomyzidae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 39: 77 - 196." type="journal article" year="1894">Becker, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFED9FD2CFDB9FD7A" authority="Becker, 1894" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1894" box="[306,615,682,706]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Megaphthalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFED9FD2CFE0DFD7A" box="[306,467,683,706]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Megaphthalma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B0E740A6E7AFE31FD2DFDB9FD7A" author="BECKER T." box="[474,615,682,706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" pagination="77 - 196" refId="ref2465" refString="BECKER T. 1894: Dipterologische Studien. I. Scatomyzidae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 39: 77 - 196." type="journal article" year="1894">Becker, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see Comments below).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6574740A6E7AFF9AFD4DFD97FCBA" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36FF740A6E7AFF9AFD4DFD97FCBA" blockId="3.[113,1089,266,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFF9AFD4DFF2EFD5A" bold="true" box="[113,240,714,738]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Etymology.</emphasis>
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I dedicate this genus to the Japanese dipterist Maasaki Suwa (Hokkaido University Museum, Sapporo). The gender is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B6574740A6E7AFF9AFC8DFE2AFC1A" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36FF740A6E7AFF9AFC8DFE2AFC1A" blockId="3.[113,1089,266,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFF9AFC8DFF2DFC9A" bold="true" box="[113,243,778,802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Comments.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B0E740A6E7AFF12FC8CFE46FC9A" author="HENDEL F." box="[249,408,778,802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" pagination="77 - 112" refId="ref2514" refString="HENDEL F. 1913: Acalyptrate Musciden (Dipt.) II. Entomologische Mitteilungen, Supplementa Entomologica 2: 77 - 112." type="journal article" year="1913">HENDEL (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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described and classified
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFD4AFC8CFC67FC9A" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1913" box="[673,953,779,802]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Parallelomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFD4AFC8CFC67FC9A" box="[673,953,779,802]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Parallelomma longicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFF9AFCACFED4FCFA" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1894" box="[113,266,811,834]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Parallelomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFF9AFCACFED4FCFA" box="[113,266,811,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Parallelomma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B0E740A6E7AFEABFCACFDD6FCFA" author="VOCKEROTH J. R." box="[320,520,810,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" pagination="436 - 438" refId="ref2820" refString="VOCKEROTH J. R. 1977: Superfamily Muscoidea, Family Scathophagidae. Pp. 436 - 438. In: DELFINADO M. D. & HARDY D. E. (eds.): A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Volume III. Suborder Cyclorrhapha (excluding division Aschiza). The University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu, 854 pp." type="book chapter" year="1977">VOCKEROTH (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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placed it in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFCEBFCACFC7FFCFA" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1894" box="[768,929,811,834]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Megaphthalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFCEBFCACFC7FFCFA" box="[768,929,811,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Megaphthalma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, the species cannot be placed in either genus due to the combination of its diagnostic characters, including the newly recognized characters on male and female genitalia. Therefore, I establish for it a new genus,
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D7C740A6E7AFED5FC0CFE53FC1A" authority="Šifner, 2009" authorityName="Šifner" authorityYear="2009" box="[318,397,907,930]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Suwaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905EAED740A6E7AFED5FC0CFE53FC1A" box="[318,397,907,930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Suwaia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2365796740A6E7AFE78FC0CFE2AFC1A" box="[403,500,907,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |