683 lines
58 KiB
XML
683 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5252/a2015n1a6" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7685945" checkinTime="1629148057584" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Rabarimanarivo, Marina N., Rakotonirina, Nivo H., Phillipson, Peter B., Lowry Ii, Porter P., Labat, Jean-Noël & Pignal, Marc" docDate="2015" docId="03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334" docLanguage="fr" docName="Adansonia.37.1.63-102.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia 37 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/a2015n1a6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E7A860AFEA63D44BCC37955D07FCAFC7.3:Adansonia.2015-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="E7A860AFEA63D44BCC37955D07FCAFC7" docStyleName="Adansonia.2015-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ivodea aymoniniana Rabarim, Rakoton, Phillipson, Lowry & M. Pignal 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFE1FFE8FFBEB8401D1B5B03D31CF05B" masterDocTitle="Révision du genre Ivodea Capuron (Rutaceae), endémique de Madagascar et de l’archipel des Comores" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1677615117392" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Révision du genre Ivodea Capuron (Rutaceae), endémique de Madagascar et de l’archipel des Comores</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rabarimanarivo, Marina N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rakotonirina, Nivo H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Phillipson, Peter B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lowry Ii, Porter P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Labat, Jean-Noël</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pignal, Marc</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-06-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>37</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>63</mods:start>
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<mods:end>102</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/a2015n1a6</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/a2015n1a6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7685945</mods:identifier>
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<heading box="[1008,1259,757,784]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" reason="3">
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6.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3QF73" authority="Rabarim, Rakoton, Phillipson, Lowry & M. Pignal" authorityName="Rabarim, Rakoton, Phillipson, Lowry & M. Pignal" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aymoniniana">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1036,1259,757,784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Ivodea aymoniniana</emphasis>
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||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal, sp. nov.
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[813,1455,757,848]" box="[1022,1246,821,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1029,1095,821,847]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1894,1912]" captionTargetBox="[138,1455,215,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[132,1455,209,1872]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Quatre nouvelles espèces d’Ivodea Capuron: A-C, Ivodea ankeranensis Rabarim.,Rakoton.,Phillipson & Lowry, sp. nov.: A, rameau fructifère; B, détail de fruit; C, rameau florifère (♂); A, B, Antilahimena 7576 (isotype, TAN); C, Antilahimena 7580 (TAN); D, E, Ivodea aymoniniana Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal, sp. nov.: D, rameau fructifère; E, détail de fruit; D, E, Rajoharison et al. 185 (TAN); F-H, Ivodea capuronii Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry, sp. nov.: F, rameau fructifère; G, détail de fruit; H, rameau florifère (♂); F, G, Service Forestier 22481 (isotype, TEF) H, Service Forestier 22615 (TEF); I-K, Ivodea delphinensis Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry, sp. nov.: I, rameau fructifère; J, détail de fruit; K, rameau florifère (♂); H, I, A. Randrianasolo et al. 202 (isotype, TEF); J, Service Forestier 34982 (TEF). Échelles: A, C, E-K, 1 cm; B, 5 cm; D, 2 cm. Dessins par Roger Lala Andriamiarisoa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7685957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7685957/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D-E; 5; 12
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<collectionCode box="[1219,1237,821,847]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="13.[811,1457,878,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
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Haec species a congeneris ramis robustis in diam.
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<quantity box="[1238,1313,878,902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
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, foliis grandibus alternis 12-25 ×
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<quantity box="[967,1052,904,928]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.5">3,5-6 cm</quantity>
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apice acuminatis, petiolo applanato exalato
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<quantity box="[811,895,931,955]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1,5-4 cm</quantity>
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||
longo, bracteis bracteolisque in infructescentia deciduis, sepalis stigmatibusque in fructu juvenili non persistentibus atque folliculis leviter velutinis ca. 0,8 ×
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<quantity box="[1054,1119,984,1008]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="cm" value="0.6">0,6 cm</quantity>
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distinguitur.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[811,1457,878,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-02-07" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Lowry; Rabenantoandro; Randriatafika; E. Lowry; Ramisy & Mara" country="Madagascar" elevation="175" latitude="-24.583889" location="Bemangidy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.212223" municipality="Region Anosy" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="6316756" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toliara" typeStatus="holotype">
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TYPUS. —
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[924,1041,1032,1056]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
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<collectingCountry box="[924,1041,1032,1056]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingRegion box="[1055,1182,1031,1055]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Prov. Toliara</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1193,1333,1031,1056]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Région Anosy</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D185B5F04D6B3F444" box="[1344,1455,1031,1055]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.583889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.212223" municipality="Region Anosy" name="Bemangidy" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Prov. Toliara">Bemangidy</location>
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forest,
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<emphasis box="[883,899,1059,1082]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">c.</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[907,961,1058,1082]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
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W of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D191C5F21D77EF461" box="[1031,1122,1058,1082]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.583889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.212223" municipality="Region Anosy" name="Antsotso" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Prov. Toliara">Antsotso</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation box="[1134,1281,1058,1082]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">along RN 12a</locationDeviation>
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,
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<quantity box="[1294,1361,1058,1082]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="65.0">65 km</quantity>
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N of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D18885F21D095F40F" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.583889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.212223" municipality="Region Anosy" name="Ft. Dauphin" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Prov. Toliara">Ft. Dauphin</location>
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||
, E of Ivohibe peak,
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1216,1333,1085,1109]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="15" seconds="44" value="47.212223">47°12’44”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[1342,1453,1084,1108]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="100.0">
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate box="[811,909,1111,1135]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2006-02-07">7.II.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, fr.,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
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<collectorName box="[962,1024,1112,1135]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Lowry</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1036,1199,1111,1135]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Rabenantoandro</collectorName>
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,
|
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<collectorName box="[1211,1350,1111,1135]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Randriatafika</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1362,1453,1112,1135]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">E. Lowry</collectorName>
|
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,
|
||
<collectorName box="[814,882,1138,1161]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Ramisy</collectorName>
|
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&
|
||
<collectorName box="[918,971,1138,1161]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Mara</collectorName>
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6679
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||
</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[1044,1100,1137,1161]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">holo-</typeStatus>
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,
|
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<collectionCode box="[1112,1156,1137,1161]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode box="[1161,1257,1137,1161]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">6316756</specimenCode>
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]!;
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="CANB, G, K, P, TAN" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="P00722580" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus box="[1285,1323,1137,1161]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">iso-</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[1335,1409,1137,1161]" collectionName="CANB" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">CANB</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode box="[1424,1447,1137,1161]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode box="[814,835,1164,1188]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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!,
|
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<collectionCode box="[850,865,1164,1187]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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[
|
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<specimenCode box="[870,985,1164,1188]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">P00722580</specimenCode>
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]!,
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<collectionCode box="[1010,1067,1164,1188]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-02-10" collectionCode="CANB, G, K, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Lowry; Rabenantoandro; Randriatafika; E. Lowry; Ramisy & Mara" country="Madagascar" elevation="100" latitude="-24.568056" location="Bemangidy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.210556" municipality="Region Anosy" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="P00853177" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toliara" typeStatus="paratype">
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. —
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<collectingCountry box="[963,1080,1212,1236]" name="Madagascar" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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.
|
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<collectingRegion box="[1093,1219,1211,1235]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Prov. Toliara</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1229,1367,1211,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Région Anosy</collectingMunicipality>
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,
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D18795FBFD04BF4B5" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.568056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.210556" municipality="Region Anosy" name="Bemangidy" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Prov. Toliara">Bemangidy</location>
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forest,
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<emphasis box="[927,943,1239,1262]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">c.</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[948,999,1238,1262]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
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E
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</locationDeviation>
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de
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D193B5FD5D764F4B5" box="[1056,1144,1238,1262]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.568056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.210556" municipality="Region Anosy" name="Antsotso" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Prov. Toliara">Antsotso</location>
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, along RN 12a,
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<quantity box="[1305,1369,1238,1262]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="65.0">65 km</quantity>
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N of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D18885FD5D09BF553" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.568056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.210556" municipality="Region Anosy" name="Ft. Dauphin" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Prov. Toliara">Ft. Dauphin</location>
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, remnant humid forest along creeks just below forest edge,
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[934,1051,1291,1315]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="15" seconds="38" value="47.210556">47°12’38”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1059,1124,1291,1315]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1059,1124,1291,1315]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1133,1240,1291,1315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2006-02-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1133,1240,1291,1315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2006-02-10">10.II.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1273,1290,1295,1318]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, fr. imm.,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1390,1450,1292,1315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Lowry</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[813,975,1317,1341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Rabenantoandro</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[986,1123,1317,1341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Randriatafika</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1135,1225,1318,1341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">E. Lowry</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1237,1306,1318,1341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Ramisy</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[1342,1395,1318,1341]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Mara</collectorName>
|
||
6725
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[819,888,1344,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">CANB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[896,916,1344,1368]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[924,943,1344,1367]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[950,993,1344,1368]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
[2 parts],
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1078,1093,1344,1367]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1098,1207,1344,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">P00853177</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1224,1277,1344,1368]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1989-11-08" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="McPherson" latitude="-24.57139" location="Manantenina" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.2" municipality="Fort-Dauphin" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1319,1452,1344,1368]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Fort-Dauphin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[811,826,1371,1394]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation bearing="0.0" box="[836,970,1370,1394]" distance="117000.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<quantity box="[836,914,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="117.0">117 km</quantity>
|
||
N of
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
city,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1027,1042,1371,1394]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation bearing="0.0" box="[1048,1157,1370,1394]" distance="7000.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<quantity box="[1048,1101,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
N of
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D19975E59D60EF529" box="[1164,1298,1370,1394]" latitude="-24.57139" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.2" municipality="Fort-Dauphin" name="Manantenina" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Manantenina</location>
|
||
, forest remnant called
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D1E715E76D0D5F5D6" box="[874,969,1397,1421]" latitude="-24.57139" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.2" municipality="Fort-Dauphin" name="Analalava" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Analalava</location>
|
||
, on laterite,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1085,1198,1397,1421]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-24.57139">24°34’17”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1207,1310,1397,1421]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="15" seconds="0" value="47.2">47°12’0”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1319,1421,1397,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="1989-11-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1319,1421,1397,1421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="1989-11-08">8.XI.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fr.,
|
||
<emphasis box="[811,987,1423,1447]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<collectorName box="[811,915,1423,1447]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">McPherson</collectorName>
|
||
14416
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1004,1051,1423,1447]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-05-25" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Rajoharison; Antilahimena; Ramisy & Maharavo" elevation="50" latitude="-24.216667" location="Iabakoho" longLatPrecision="1252" longitude="47.35" municipality="Fort-Dauphin" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="P00853176" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1104,1245,1423,1447]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Fort-Dauphin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D19F25E8CD65BF5FC" box="[1257,1351,1423,1447]" latitude="-24.216667" longLatPrecision="1252" longitude="47.35" municipality="Fort-Dauphin" name="Iabakoho" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Iabakoho</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D18485E8CD6B0F5FC" box="[1363,1452,1423,1447]" latitude="-24.216667" longLatPrecision="1252" longitude="47.35" municipality="Fort-Dauphin" name="Antsotso" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Antsotso</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[814,893,1450,1474]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="925" value="-24.216667">24°13’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[902,983,1450,1474]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="925" value="47.35">47°21’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[992,1044,1449,1473]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[992,1044,1449,1473]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1053,1158,1449,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2006-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1053,1158,1449,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2006-05-25">25.V.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fr.,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1195,1309,1449,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Rajoharison</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1318,1450,1449,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Antilahimena</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[811,876,1477,1500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Ramisy</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[903,996,1476,1500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Maharavo</collectorName>
|
||
185
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1051,1071,1476,1500]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1079,1098,1476,1499]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1106,1150,1476,1500]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1158,1173,1476,1499]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1179,1290,1476,1500]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">P00853176</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1311,1364,1476,1500]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-11-26" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Razakamalala; Ramisa & Mara" elevation="112" latitude="-24.564444" location="Iaboko" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.240276" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="P00853179, P00853180" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fort- Dauphin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion pageId="13" pageNumber="76">FortDauphin</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D1E945EDDD0C8F5AD" box="[911,980,1502,1526]" latitude="-24.564444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.240276" name="Iaboko" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Fort- Dauphin">Iaboko</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D1EC75EDCD72FF5AC" box="[988,1075,1503,1527]" latitude="-24.564444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.240276" name="Antsotso" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Fort- Dauphin">Antsotso</location>
|
||
, forêt
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D19775EDDD7ABF5AD" box="[1132,1207,1502,1526]" latitude="-24.564444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.240276" name="Ivohibe" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Fort- Dauphin">Ivohibe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1215,1328,1502,1526]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-24.564444">24°33’52”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1336,1452,1502,1526]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="15" seconds="25" value="47.240276">47°14’25”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[811,879,1529,1553]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="112.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[811,879,1529,1553]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="112.0">112 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[892,1010,1529,1553]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2005-11-26">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[892,1010,1529,1553]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2005-11-26">26.XI.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1053,1073,1533,1556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1086,1455,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1086,1225,1529,1553]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Razakamalala</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1237,1307,1530,1553]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Ramisa</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[1343,1396,1530,1553]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Mara</collectorName>
|
||
2316
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[821,842,1555,1579]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[852,871,1556,1579]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[881,926,1555,1579]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
[2 parts],
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1019,1035,1556,1579]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1041,1157,1555,1579]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">P00853179</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1169,1284,1555,1579]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">P00853180</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1303,1358,1555,1579]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-12-03" collectionCode="MO, G, P, TAN" collectorName="Razakamalala; Ramisa & Mara" elevation="440" latitude="-24.561943" location="Antsotso" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.2025" municipality="Iaboko" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="P00853178" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Fort- Dauphin" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion pageId="13" pageNumber="76">FortDauphin</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[911,980,1582,1606]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Iaboko</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D1EC75D2DD72FF61D" box="[988,1075,1582,1606]" latitude="-24.561943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.2025" municipality="Iaboko" name="Antsotso" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Fort- Dauphin">Antsotso</location>
|
||
, forêt
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D88790FFB3B84F1EEB59F6D7CAF334:8EAE605DFFB3B84D19775D2DD7ABF61D" box="[1132,1207,1582,1606]" latitude="-24.561943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.2025" municipality="Iaboko" name="Ivohibe" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" stateProvince="Fort- Dauphin">Ivohibe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1215,1328,1582,1606]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-24.561943">24°33’43”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1336,1451,1582,1606]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" precision="15" seconds="09" value="47.2025">47°12’09”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[811,877,1608,1632]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="440.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[811,877,1608,1632]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[886,1010,1608,1632]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2005-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[886,1010,1608,1632]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" value="2005-12-03">03.XII.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1041,1061,1613,1636]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, fr.,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1103,1455,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1103,1240,1608,1632]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Razakamalala</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1248,1317,1609,1632]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Ramisa</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[1348,1400,1609,1632]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">Mara</collectorName>
|
||
2594
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[820,865,1635,1659]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
[2 parts],
|
||
<collectionCode box="[959,980,1635,1659]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[991,1007,1635,1658]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1013,1129,1635,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">P00853178</specimenCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1148,1203,1635,1659]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1457,1715,2028]" box="[813,957,1715,1741]" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1457,1715,2028]" lastBlockId="15.[130,777,215,1198]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="13" pageNumber="76">
|
||
Arbuste ou arbre de
|
||
<quantity box="[1046,1135,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1 à 5 m</quantity>
|
||
de haut. Rameaux robustes,
|
||
<quantity box="[815,902,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4-6 mm</quantity>
|
||
de diamètre, à écorce plus foncée (rougeâtre ou grisâtre) que les feuilles, lisse dans la partie distale des branches et devenant fissurée longitudinalement plus bas. Feuilles unifoliolées, alternes, non groupées dans la partie distale des branches; pétiole
|
||
<quantity box="[1005,1106,1905,1932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="76" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.5">1,5-4 cm</quantity>
|
||
, non ailé, aplati, épaissi, noir ou rougeâtre aux deux extrémités, plus clair et vert au milieu, glabre, manifestement articulé dans la partie distale; limbe glabre sur les deux faces, subcoriace, largement elliptique ou elliptique-oblong, 12-25 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[436,540,215,242]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.5">3,5-6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, base atténuée aiguë, marge entière à bord non révoluté, apex acuminé (acumen pouvant atteindre
|
||
<quantity box="[325,398,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="1.2">1,2 cm</quantity>
|
||
de long); nervure médiane saillante, rougeâtre sur la face abaxiale, en creux sur la face adaxiale, nervures secondaires et tertiaires fines, moyennement visibles sur les deux faces. Inflorescences terminales, légèrement pubérulentes; les mâles plus développées, en panicules ramifiées dès la base,
|
||
<quantity box="[261,353,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.0">7-13 cm</quantity>
|
||
de long; les femelles plus réduites,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4-7 cm</quantity>
|
||
de long, généralement en racèmes; bractées et bractéoles triangulaires,
|
||
<quantity box="[352,419,502,529]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long, chartacées, marron sur le sec (ressemblant ainsi aux sépales et pétales), précocement caduques laissant des traces à la base des pédicelles; boutons floraux mâles ovales, 1,5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[421,488,598,624]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, marron (sur le sec); fleurs 4-mères. Fleurs femelles à pédicelle
|
||
<quantity box="[502,588,630,656]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2-4 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long,
|
||
<quantity box="[682,745,630,656]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
de diamètre; sépales triangulaires, chartacés, marron sur le sec,
|
||
<quantity box="[133,240,693,720]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long; pétales blancs (sur le vif), oblongs,
|
||
<quantity box="[711,775,694,720]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long; ovaire hirsute. Fleurs mâles subsessiles à pédicelle
|
||
<quantity box="[134,218,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.5">0,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long; sépales petits, triangulaires,
|
||
<quantity box="[602,686,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.5">0,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long, très aigus au sommet, chartacés, marron sur le sec; pétales oblongs,
|
||
<quantity box="[234,321,821,848]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="2.5">2,5 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long; étamines 4, filet
|
||
<quantity box="[611,678,821,848]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long, anthère
|
||
<quantity box="[220,284,853,880]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long. Infrutescence terminale, en panicule,
|
||
<quantity box="[131,220,885,911]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="4.0">4-21 cm</quantity>
|
||
de longueur, ramifiée dès la base, pyramidale, jusqu’à
|
||
<quantity box="[130,198,917,944]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||
de large à la base, rétrécie vers le sommet, légèrement pubescente sur les axes et pédicelles; sépales et bractées caducs sous les jeunes fruits, les cicatrices des bractées bien visibles à la base des pédicelles. Fruit à pédicelle de
|
||
<quantity box="[578,680,1012,1039]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6-10 mm</quantity>
|
||
de long, composé de 4 follicules; jeune follicule sans sépales ni pétales persistants à la base, légèrement pubescent, de 0,8 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[671,743,1076,1103]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="0.6">0,6 cm</quantity>
|
||
de long, marron foncé (sur le sec), le bord du côté ouvert (sur la moitié de la longueur) noir, exocarpe d’aspect très ligneux et épais, côté externe anguleux au milieu, base et apex arrondis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7685957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7685957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7685957/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" startId="14.[132,143,1894,1912]" targetBox="[138,1455,215,1868]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[132,1457,1894,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">
|
||
FIG. 4. — Quatre nouvelles espèces d’
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Capuron" authorityName=", Capuron" authorityYear="1961" box="[443,575,1894,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[443,498,1894,1912]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Ivodea</emphasis>
|
||
Capuron
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[588,623,1894,1912]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">A -C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim.,Rakoton.,Phillipson & Lowry" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityYear="2015" box="[632,1126,1894,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ankeranensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[632,799,1894,1912]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Ivodea ankeranensis</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim.,Rakoton.,Phillipson & Lowry
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1133,1199,1894,1912]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1210,1223,1894,1912]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">A</emphasis>
|
||
, rameau fructifère;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1387,1400,1894,1912]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">B</emphasis>
|
||
, détail de fruit;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[206,220,1916,1934]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">C</emphasis>
|
||
, rameau florifère (♂);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[404,417,1917,1935]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[427,440,1917,1935]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[451,605,1917,1935]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Antilahimena 7576</emphasis>
|
||
(isotype, TAN);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[740,754,1916,1934]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[764,918,1917,1935]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Antilahimena 7580</emphasis>
|
||
(TAN);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[982,996,1917,1935]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1006,1018,1917,1935]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M. Pignal" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aymoniniana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1029,1193,1917,1935]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Ivodea aymoniniana</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[290,357,1939,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[372,386,1939,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">D</emphasis>
|
||
, rameau fructifère;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[555,567,1939,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">E</emphasis>
|
||
, détail de fruit;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[704,718,1939,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[729,741,1939,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[752,932,1939,1957]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Rajoharison et al. 185</emphasis>
|
||
(TAN);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[999,1031,1939,1957]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">F -H</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capuronii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1042,1179,1939,1957]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Ivodea capuronii</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[192,259,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[273,284,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">F</emphasis>
|
||
, rameau fructifère;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[453,467,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">G</emphasis>
|
||
, détail de fruit;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[603,617,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">H</emphasis>
|
||
, rameau florifère (♂);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[803,814,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">F</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[824,838,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">G</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[849,1046,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Service Forestier 22481</emphasis>
|
||
(isotype, TEF)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1176,1190,1962,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">H</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1200,1397,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Service Forestier 22615</emphasis>
|
||
(TEF);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,158,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">I -K</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityYear="2015" box="[169,665,1985,2003]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delphinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[169,334,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Ivodea delphinensis</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[673,740,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[754,760,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">I</emphasis>
|
||
, rameau fructifère;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[928,938,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">J</emphasis>
|
||
, détail de fruit;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1074,1087,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">K</emphasis>
|
||
, rameau florifère (♂);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1273,1287,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">H</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1298,1304,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">I</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">A. Randrianasolo et al. 202</emphasis>
|
||
(isotype, TEF);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[343,353,2007,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">J</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[364,560,2007,2025]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="77">Service Forestier 34982</emphasis>
|
||
(TEF). Échelles: A, C, E-K, 1 cm; B, 5 cm; D, 2 cm. Dessins par Roger Lala Andriamiarisoa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="78" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[130,775,1236,1485]" box="[132,421,1236,1262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[132,274,1236,1262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">RÉPARTITION</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[281,307,1241,1260]" country="0" name="East Texas State University" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">ET</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[314,421,1242,1262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">ÉCOLOGIE</collectionCode>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[130,775,1236,1485]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M. Pignal" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aymoniniana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[132,337,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">Ivodea aymoniniana</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[238,319,1300,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
a été récoltée dans deux localités rapprochées dans la forêt humide de basse altitude de la région d’Anosy, au nord de Fort-Dauphin, de
|
||
<quantity box="[447,566,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="275.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="50.0">50 à 500 m</quantity>
|
||
d’altitude. Comme la plupart des espèces du genre,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M. Pignal" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aymoniniana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[495,659,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">I. aymoniniana</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[592,672,1428,1454]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
ne forme pas de peuplement, on observe seulement des individus isolés.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[132,775,1523,1613]" box="[132,273,1523,1549]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">PHÉNOLOGIE</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[132,775,1523,1613]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">Floraison: novembre à décembre; fructification: novembre à février et mai.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[130,776,1651,2028]" box="[132,206,1651,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[132,206,1651,1677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">NOTES</collectionCode>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[130,776,1651,2028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Cette espèce ressemble beaucoup à
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="analalavensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[500,705,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">Ivodea analalavensis</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[527,608,1715,1741]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
du Nord-est de
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[132,257,1746,1772]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, mais s’en distingue clairement par son pétiole non ailé, les bractées et bractéoles caduques de ses infrutescences, ses sépales et stigmates non-persistants sur les jeunes fruits, et ses follicules légèrement velus et apparemment de petite taille (0,8 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[199,276,1873,1900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="0.6">0,6 cm</quantity>
|
||
), tandis qu’
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="analalavensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[397,552,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">I. analalavensis</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson & Lowry
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[357,439,1906,1932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
possède des pétioles nettement ailés, des bractées, bractéoles, sépales et stigmates persistants, et des follicules densément pubescents et plus grands qui mesurent 10-12 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[331,435,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8-10 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[810,1457,217,465]" box="[813,954,217,243]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">ÉTYMOLOGIE</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[810,1457,217,465]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Nous dédions cette espèce à notre collègue Gérard Aymonin, récemment disparu. Il travailla avec son épouse Monique Keraudren-Aymonin sur plusieurs familles de la flore malgache, et ils réalisèrent ensemble plus de 1500 récoltes à
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1324,1452,343,369]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Gérard Aymonin fut longtemps la mémoire de l’herbier de Paris et un professeur Florus dans un roman policier (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="ROY V." pageId="15" pageNumber="78" refId="ref37388" refString="ROY V. 2006. - Museum. Fayard, Paris, 435 p." type="book" year="2006">Roy 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). En témoignage de notre respect et de notre amitié.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="78" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[811,1457,504,880]" box="[813,1097,504,530]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">
|
||
STATUT
|
||
<collectionCode box="[901,930,508,527]" country="Hungary" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15158" name="Debrecen University" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">DE</collectionCode>
|
||
CONSERVATION
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[811,1457,504,880]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M. Pignal" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aymoniniana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,1017,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">Ivodea aymoniniana</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[925,1007,567,593]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
n’est connue aujourd’hui que d’une seule localité, la forêt de Bemangidy-Ivohibe (la forêt d’Analalava près de Manantenina a complètement disparu), qui a récemment reçu le statut de protection définitive, mais qui subit des pressions anthropiques (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1117,1160,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">tavy</emphasis>
|
||
, coupe sélective). Avec une zone d’occurrence et une zone d’occupation d’environ
|
||
<quantity box="[1384,1442,725,755]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
²,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal" authorityName="Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M. Pignal" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Ivodea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aymoniniana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[811,977,758,783]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="78">I. aymoniniana</emphasis>
|
||
Rabarim., Rakoton., Phillipson, Lowry & M.Pignal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[932,1017,790,816]" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
est provisoirement classée « En Danger Critique » (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[941,980,821,847]" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[989,1007,821,848]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="15" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
2ab(i,ii,iii,iv)) conformément aux critères pour la Liste Rouge de l’UICN (2012).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |