100 lines
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100 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="4E470514AC19A457D31DBF67F68FA372" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5453.4.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11239735" ID-ZooBank="B535A3FF-151C-4070-9BE7-2FE6E3238847" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1716359951778" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Michailova, Paraskeva" docDate="2024" docId="03D5FF23FFABD85DFF20FF2FFE31FDA0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5453.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5453 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chironomus annularius Strenzke" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="515" masterDocId="FFEC875BFFAFD859FFB7FFB8FF8DFF9D" masterDocTitle="Markers in the polytene chromosomes of freshwater Chironomus Meigen (Diptera, Chironomidae) species" masterLastPageNumber="537" masterPageNumber="511" pageNumber="515" updateTime="1716843306525" updateUser="karina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B664251080E95E082972D4B0243F2C81">Markers in the polytene chromosomes of freshwater Chironomus Meigen (Diptera, Chironomidae) species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8E4A87818BCD1B99E79553E7B7A2C88D">Michailova, Paraskeva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="746D4108464F618256B0F3718E048892">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="76DAFC22ED9C995FCCF67E0697F4E986">
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<mods:date id="76ADB1D9C94FAEDC578BF2D13DBEBF27">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4F313A5BECEBDE520D633E8D5D7F5C05">2024-05-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="97961D05D4B48D88FE868CCF8E901012">5453</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FBC2E48136A5E4E5B249A8D4D6DE77B9">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="773B809801E178F5A8A4DD3F60058316">511</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="23C763D918604102C3D1AD78FBB5A905">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C42854E8F09BF7283861344DEE71AF65">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E194A3E90D9D8578AD9686F4E89975D2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5453.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5E531ED5940EC8F4DA55A98FB185CD6D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A79A1ACFEFC1DA31D9AFF900BD7CB818" type="ZooBank">B535A3FF-151C-4070-9BE7-2FE6E3238847</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03D5FF23FFABD85DFF20FF2FFE31FDA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D5FF23FFABD85DFF20FF2FFE31FDA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D5FF23FFABD85DFF20FF2FFE31FDA0" lastPageNumber="515" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<subSubSection id="C3661DBEFFABD85DFF20FF2FFDF0FF2C" box="[151,637,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC34E35FFABD85DFF20FF2FFDF0FF2C" blockId="4.[151,637,151,178]" box="[151,637,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<heading id="D08BF959FFABD85DFF20FF2FFDF0FF2C" bold="true" box="[151,637,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C35B6FFABD85DFF20FF2FFDF0FF2C" ID-CoL="8BG9L" authority="sensu Strenzke" authorityName="Strenzke" box="[151,637,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annularius">
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<emphasis id="B9089227FFABD85DFF20FF2FFDF0FF2C" bold="true" box="[151,637,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<emphasis id="B9089227FFABD85DFF20FF2FFE31FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,444,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Chironomus annularius</emphasis>
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sensu Strenzke
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3661DBEFFABD85DFF20FF67FE3CFE68" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC34E35FFABD85DFF20FF67FE3CFE68" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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Chromosome set of the species is 2n = 8. Chromosomes AB, CD are metacentric, EF—submetacentric and G— telocentric. The species has four NORs: in chromosome arms A, C, E and arm G (
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<figureCitation id="134752B0FFABD85DFB8EFEBBFBF5FE80" box="[1081,1144,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[322,1260,610,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-189@4.[312,1276,597,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Polytene chromosomes of Chironomus annularius. The numbers on the chromosome arms indicate the “basic”sequences.The large arrows show the localization of the centromere region. The small arrow on chromosome G indicates the marker sequences required for species identification. BR—Balbiani Ring, NOR—Nuclear Organizer Region. A, B, C, D, E, F, G—arms of the chromosomes. Scale bar, 10µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239741/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Fig.3</figureCitation>
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). Chromosome arm A has an inverted chromosome sequence A2.2. The “basic” sequences are located in the middle of the arm, next to NOR (
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<figureCitation id="134752B0FFABD85DFF28FEF3FF6BFEF8" box="[159,230,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[322,1260,610,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-189@4.[312,1276,597,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Polytene chromosomes of Chironomus annularius. The numbers on the chromosome arms indicate the “basic”sequences.The large arrows show the localization of the centromere region. The small arrow on chromosome G indicates the marker sequences required for species identification. BR—Balbiani Ring, NOR—Nuclear Organizer Region. A, B, C, D, E, F, G—arms of the chromosomes. Scale bar, 10µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11239741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11239741/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). All other “basic” sequences are as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7C35B6FFABD85DFD1CFEF4FD72FEFB" authorityName="Strenzke" authorityYear="1959" box="[683,767,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piger">
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<emphasis id="B9089227FFABD85DFD1CFEF4FD72FEFB" box="[683,767,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">C.piger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Species markers are the three BRs located in the shortest chromosome G, one of which is located at the telomere and the other two are after the NOR. The series of dark and light bands between the BR and NOR of the chromosome G is a marker for the species. A high genomic instability was found in the species inhabiting regions highly polluted with heavy metals (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFED33C4FFABD85DFC4AFE0FFB73FE4C" author="Michailova, P. & Ilkova, J. & Szarek-Gwiazda, E. & Kownacki, A. & Ciszewski, D." box="[1021,1278,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" pagination="15 - 24" refId="ref9288" refString="Michailova, P., Ilkova, J., Szarek-Gwiazda, E., Kownacki, A. & Ciszewski, D. (2018) Genome instability in Chironomus annularius sensu Strenzke (Diptera, Chironomidae): A biomarker for assessment of the heavy metal contaminants in Poland. Journl of Limnology, 77 (1), 15 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.4081 / jlimnol. 2018.1710" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Michailova
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<emphasis id="B9089227FFABD85DFB33FE00FB36FE4C" box="[1156,1211,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">et al.</emphasis>
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2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Seventy-two individuals were studied.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3661DBEFFABD85DFF70FE47FE31FDA0" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC34E35FFABD85DFF70FE47FE31FDA0" blockId="4.[151,1437,223,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">
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<emphasis id="B9089227FFABD85DFF70FE47FE0AFD84" bold="true" box="[199,391,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Collection sites:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B144468FFABD85DFE25FE47FD4BFD84" box="[402,710,511,537]" location="South Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sofiya-Grad">
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<collectingRegion id="49B880D7FFABD85DFE25FE47FE5CFD84" box="[402,465,511,537]" country="Bulgaria" name="Sofiya-Grad" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Sofia</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8EA318EEFFABD85DFE68FE47FDEDFD84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D5FF23FFABD85DFF20FF2FFE31FDA0:8EA318EEFFABD85DFE68FE47FDEDFD84" box="[479,608,511,537]" name="South Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" stateProvince="Sofiya-Grad">South Park</location>
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, Bezden
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B144468FFABD85DFD63FE47FBC3FD84" box="[724,1102,511,537]" location="Mariza River" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Plovdiv">
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<collectingRegion id="49B880D7FFABD85DFD63FE47FCBDFD84" box="[724,816,511,537]" country="Bulgaria" name="Plovdiv" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Plovdiv</collectingRegion>
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: fish pool,
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<location id="8EA318EEFFABD85DFC02FE47FBC3FD84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D5FF23FFABD85DFF20FF2FFE31FDA0:8EA318EEFFABD85DFC02FE47FBC3FD84" box="[949,1102,511,537]" name="Mariza River" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" stateProvince="Plovdiv">Mariza River</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B144468FFABD85DFBEAFE47FE34FDA0" location="Shable Lake" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Blagoevgrad">
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<collectingRegion id="49B880D7FFABD85DFBEAFE47FB62FD84" box="[1117,1263,511,537]" country="Bulgaria" name="Blagoevgrad" pageId="4" pageNumber="515">Blagoevgrad</collectingRegion>
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, Dimitrovgrad, Durankulak,
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<location id="8EA318EEFFABD85DFE9EFD9BFE34FDA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D5FF23FFABD85DFF20FF2FFE31FDA0:8EA318EEFFABD85DFE9EFD9BFE34FDA0" box="[297,441,547,573]" name="Shable Lake" pageId="4" pageNumber="515" stateProvince="Blagoevgrad">Shable Lake</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |