treatments-xml/data/03/BC/87/03BC87C6FFA9FFC1FF2B0E282FD5F868.xml
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<document id="B3AA1A399ADE417DDB640C42451D0CDE" ID-CLB-Dataset="9310" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4894.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5db7a582-d943-4ebf-9f5d-da2be9b17f84" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4315653" ID-ZooBank="E17AA00A-D7B2-4FAE-B4D4-93DC279CE906" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1607640400902" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caorsi, Valentina, Bordignon, Debora Wolff, Márquez, Rafael &amp; Martins, Márcio Borges-" docDate="2020" docId="03BC87C6FFA9FFC1FF2B0E282FD5F868" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4894.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4894 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Melanophryniscus cambaraensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="210" masterDocId="FF85FFBEFFADFFC5FFBC08412D1CFFCB" masterDocTitle="Advertisement call of two threatened red-bellied-toads Melanophryniscus cambaraensis and M. macrogranulosus (Anura: Bufonidae), from the Atlantic Rainforest, southern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="206" pageNumber="210" updateTime="1699292878031" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="53D422A09E2775815398B50D49D576B1">Advertisement call of two threatened red-bellied-toads Melanophryniscus cambaraensis and M. macrogranulosus (Anura: Bufonidae), from the Atlantic Rainforest, southern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D09657F9A57D10837FA86FE8A596D60">Caorsi, Valentina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9CD289FD04FDA1EC7F465B114447DA03">Bordignon, Debora Wolff</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9BDE1C9C81ACC087C3D6E5AA8174305D">Márquez, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="487F2C595FE9CE0F1FA242B665CF23F8">Martins, Márcio Borges-</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C30F655BFFA9FFC1FF2B0E282F39F94F" box="[151,549,1641,1668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="210" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA36D0FFA9FFC1FF2B0E282F39F94F" blockId="4.[151,549,1641,1668]" box="[151,549,1641,1668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="210">
<heading id="D0E281BCFFA9FFC1FF2B0E282F39F94F" bold="true" box="[151,549,1641,1668]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="210" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C154D53FFA9FFC1FF2B0E282F39F94F" ID-CoL="3Z9LJ" authority="Braun and Braun 1979" box="[151,549,1641,1668]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Melanophryniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="210" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cambaraensis">
<emphasis id="B961EAC2FFA9FFC1FF2B0E282F39F94F" bold="true" box="[151,549,1641,1668]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="210">Melanophryniscus cambaraensis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36D0FFACFFC4FF2B0A062FE2FD06" blockId="1.[151,1437,583,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="207">
We collected acoustic data of male calls in three different sample sites in
<collectingRegion id="49D1F832FFACFFC4FC720A0629BEFDAA" box="[974,1186,583,609]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="207">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3027640FFACFFC4FB110A0629EDFDAA" box="[1197,1265,583,609]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="207">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A55FFACFFC4FABD0A06287CFDAA" box="[1281,1376,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,958,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-308@1.[151,1436,954,1882]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Data collection of Melanophryniscus cambaraensis, in FLONA SFP (1) and M. macrogranulosus, in Garapiá (2) and Morro da Gruta (3) in Rio Grande do Sul, south Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4315655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4315655/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="207">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). We recorded
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<emphasis id="B961EAC2FFACFFC4FEBE0A2A2F69FD4E" box="[258,629,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="207">Melanophryniscus cambaraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
during day and night on
<materialsCitation id="3B7D3C8DFFACFFC4FC2B0A2A2FE6FD06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4435748301" collectingDateMax="2012-09-19" collectingDateMin="2012-09-18" elevation="866" latitude="-29.428139" location="Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula - FLONA SFP" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.395695" municipality="São Francisco de Paula" pageId="1" pageNumber="207" specimenCount="1">
<date id="FFAB1010FFACFFC4FC2B0A2A2995FD4E" box="[919,1161,619,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="207">September 18 and 19</date>
of
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<location id="8ECA600BFFACFFC4FAAC0A2A2FA0FD62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87C6FFA9FFC1FF2B0E282FD5F868:8ECA600BFFACFFC4FAAC0A2A2FA0FD62" latitude="-29.428139" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-50.395695" municipality="S a o Francisco de Paula" name="Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula - FLONA SFP" pageId="1" pageNumber="207">Floresta Nacional de São Francisco de Paula FLONA SFP</location>
a conservation unit (
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,
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/
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asl) located in the municipality of
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30F655BFFA9FFC1FF2B0EF02FD5F868" pageId="4" pageNumber="210" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA36D0FFA9FFC1FF2B0EF02FD5F868" blockId="4.[151,1437,1713,1956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="210">
The advertisement call of
<taxonomicName id="4C154D53FFA9FFC1FE760EF02E5CF900" authority="Braun and Braun 1979" box="[458,832,1713,1739]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Melanophryniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="210" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cambaraensis">
<emphasis id="B961EAC2FFA9FFC1FE760EF02E5CF900" box="[458,832,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="210">Melanophryniscus cambaraensis</emphasis>
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from FLONA SFP has an average duration of 18.8 seconds (SD = 6.51) and it is composed of segments A and B (
<figureCitation id="132E2A55FFA9FFC1FCDA0E942EDAF924" box="[870,966,1749,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,974,998]" captionTargetBox="[418,1168,187,946]" captionTargetId="figure-25@5.[416,1172,181,950]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Oscillogram and spectrogram of Melanophryniscus cambaraensis call from FLONA SFP (A - FZ 9093) and a close view of the call (B); and a close view of the call of M. macrogranulosus from Garapiá (C FZ9102) and from Morro da Gruta (D FZ 9113). In each figure we show call part A (single pulses) and B (pulsed trill) of the call." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4315659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4315659/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="210">Figure 3</figureCitation>
AB). Part A is composed of 311 single modulated notes, each one composed of one pulse (of 0.02 seconds each), separated by long time intervals of 0.38 seconds (SD = 0.052). Call part B is an extremely long train of unmodulated pulses emitted at a rate of 35.8 pulses per second (SD = 3.1), with short time intervals (Mean = 0.02; SD = 0.002), and lasting from 932.2 seconds (Mean = 16.6; SD = 6.8) (
<tableCitation id="C697036BFFA9FFC1FED60F242CA1F8B4" box="[362,445,1893,1919]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,512,536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Call characteristics of Melanophryniscus cambaraensis and M. macrogranulosus of the three sample sites. Values in the table are average ± standard deviation (range). ncalls = nº of calls, nind = nº of male individuals." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6A6658FFAFFFC7FF2B0A41283EFDF7" pageId="4" pageNumber="210" tableUuid="DF6A6658FFAFFFC7FF2B0A41283EFDF7">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Peak frequency of both parts is quite similar being on average 2.2 kHz in part A (SD = 0.16) and 2.2 kHz in part B (SD = 0.17) (
<tableCitation id="C697036BFFA9FFC1FDD80FC82FA4F868" box="[612,696,1929,1955]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,512,536]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Call characteristics of Melanophryniscus cambaraensis and M. macrogranulosus of the three sample sites. Values in the table are average ± standard deviation (range). ncalls = nº of calls, nind = nº of male individuals." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6A6658FFAFFFC7FF2B0A41283EFDF7" pageId="4" pageNumber="210" tableUuid="DF6A6658FFAFFFC7FF2B0A41283EFDF7">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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