254 lines
30 KiB
XML
254 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="04E4ADA086A1474DF8C9F9752E8E3BBF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213869" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7875b518-a7b4-4c8e-adbb-767bf4805a51" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213869" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460559545842" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bray, Rodney A., Foster, Garth N., Waeschenbach, Andrea & Littlewood, D Timothy J" docDate="2012" docId="03BC87B14C41FFB9B0E04814FA84311B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03577p070.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3577" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Allocreadium neotenicum Peters 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FF85FFC94C42FFB1B0774D16FFF23344" masterDocTitle="The discovery of progenetic Allocreadium neotenicum Peters, 1957 (Digenea: Allocreadiidae) in water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) in Great Britain" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="58" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698320050138" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7EDFF4B5C5AE1EB58C807A074FEE1C93">
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<mods:title id="704A45F824946FA48D1C79E7F7BC3EDF">The discovery of progenetic Allocreadium neotenicum Peters, 1957 (Digenea: Allocreadiidae) in water beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) in Great Britain</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="32F8289D1FB4382CAF2AA348CBF5A889" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3C3917F8B0520730A59ADB567BBDE56C">
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<mods:namePart id="734FDFAD3E7C9582B08282D73ADD4845">Bray, Rodney A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="CE0F5CB6AD0D09F60D22AF92718378F5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C1AEB98BDCBB7955084D4A0749D105B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6F01F9CDE7FF50E90032D77BD7802C58">Foster, Garth N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3F78BF203F8A36EAF76E1D24D8E7A49">Waeschenbach, Andrea</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7EEE4CF518F28C48A5CD9BFCF34ED0F3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FAAEF096B56547E0FB9FB01712D8E3D9">Littlewood, D Timothy J</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2845CAF4BC18639EE7A17D3E9376934D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="40DE605F8D497AE624FF932F759FAE18">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5A9D52DA0B1618E1E21D86398D6276ED">
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<mods:date id="B91A3E87B5903DD3FF2791ED7B15CA2D">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3B6A28FAA7785ADE5A0D8669E3473326" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1BD77E7AF59EBCA46CE8DE1F8C22AB28">3577</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1D4B9EC043FA4E622EA1D6407FB68196" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213869</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="643151E93BFB58F9DCD5FF635FE9CE4B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FC7A27C288C0170C796165DA0D6DE128" type="Zenodo-Dep">213869</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BC87B14C41FFB9B0E04814FA84311B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6170293" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119556492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6170293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87B14C41FFB9B0E04814FA84311B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87B14C41FFB9B0E04814FA84311B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="C30F652C4C41FFB2B0E04814FD9A345E" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0E04814FD9D3658" blockId="3.[151,623,1282,1308]" box="[151,623,1282,1308]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="D0E281CB4C41FFB2B0E04814FD9D3658" bold="true" box="[151,623,1282,1308]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B0E04814FD9D3658" ID-CoL="7QJM8" authority="Peters, 1957" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,623,1282,1308]" class="Trematoda" family="Allocreadiidae" genus="Allocreadium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="neotenicum">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B0E04814FD9D3658" bold="true" box="[151,623,1282,1308]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B0E04814FE223658" bold="true" box="[151,464,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Allocreadium neotenicum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B564C41FFB2B1A04814FD9D3658" author="Peters" box="[471,623,1282,1308]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" refString="Peters, L. E. (1957) An analysis of the trematode genus Allocreadium Looss with the description of Allocreadium neotenicum sp. nov. from water beetles. Journal of Parasitology, 43, 136 - 142. doi: 10.2307 / 3274638." type="journal article" year="1957">Peters, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0E04855FC94361D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1347,1462]" box="[151,870,1347,1369]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:549F3979-54E2-4EFC-B579-640042B4F24B</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0E04875FE1D36D3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1347,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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Synonyms:
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B1644874FC53363C" authority="(Peters, 1957) Yamaguti, 1971" authorityName="(Peters, 1957) Yamaguti" authorityYear="1971" box="[275,929,1378,1400]" class="Trematoda" family="Allocreadiidae" genus="Pseudallocreadium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="neotenicum">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B1644874FDA7363C" box="[275,597,1378,1400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Pseudallocreadium neotenicum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B564C41FFB2B2114875FD1B363C" author="Peters" box="[614,745,1378,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" refString="Peters, L. E. (1957) An analysis of the trematode genus Allocreadium Looss with the description of Allocreadium neotenicum sp. nov. from water beetles. Journal of Parasitology, 43, 136 - 142. doi: 10.2307 / 3274638." type="journal article" year="1957">Peters, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B564C41FFB2B28C4874FC53363C" author="Yamaguti" box="[763,929,1378,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1971) Synopsis of digenetic trematodes of vertebrates. Keigaku, Tokyo, Vol. I, 1074 pp.; Vol. II, 349 pp." type="book" year="1971">Yamaguti, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B3C74874FBCB363C" box="[944,1081,1378,1400]" class="Trematoda" family="Allocreadiidae" genus="Allocreadium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B3C74874FBCB363C" box="[944,1081,1378,1400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Allocreadium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B564C41FFB2B4FF4875FAE4363C" author="Peters" box="[1160,1302,1378,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" refString="Peters, L. E. (1955) Morphology of the adult and the miracidium of a progenetic species of Allocreadium from water beetles of the family Dytiscidae. Journal of Parasitology, 41, Suppl., 36." type="journal article" year="1955">Peters (1955)</bibRefCitation>
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; allocreadiid trematode of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B564C41FFB2B1394897FE1936D3" author="Jackson" box="[334,491,1409,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" refString="Jackson, D. J. (1958) Notes on some nematodes and trematodes infesting water beetles. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 94, 109 - 111." type="journal article" year="1958">Jackson (1958)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0E048B6FD1236F2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1347,1462]" box="[151,736,1440,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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Probable synonym:
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B11648B6FE1836F2" box="[353,490,1440,1462]" class="Trematoda" family="Allocreadiidae" genus="Allocreadium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B11648B6FE1836F2" box="[353,490,1440,1462]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Allocreadium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B564C41FFB2B25848B6FD2F36F2" author="Crawford" box="[559,733,1440,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" refString="Crawford, W. W. (1940) An unusual case of a sexually mature trematode from the body cavity of a diving beetle. Journal of Parasitology, 26, Suppl., 32." type="journal article" year="1940">Crawford (1940)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0E048F5FC6A355A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1506,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B0E048F5FF1136BF" bold="true" box="[151,227,1507,1531]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Hosts:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B08E48F5FD9836BE" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" box="[249,618,1506,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Hydroporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufifrons">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B08E48F5FE0436BF" box="[249,502,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Hydroporus rufifrons</emphasis>
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(Müller)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B2F048F4FCFA36BE" box="[647,776,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B35648F4FC6C36BE" box="[801,926,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dytiscidae</taxonomicName>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B3B748F5FB0836BE" authority="Aube" authorityName="Aube" box="[960,1274,1506,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Agabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanarius">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B3B748F5FB5A36BF" box="[960,1192,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Agabus melanarius</emphasis>
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Aubé
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B56F48F4FA6B36BE" box="[1304,1433,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B0E04B10FEE6355A" box="[151,276,1542,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dytiscidae</taxonomicName>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B1504B10FD84355A" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[295,630,1542,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Agabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paludosus">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B1504B10FE06355A" box="[295,500,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Agabus paludosus</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B2F34B10FCF7355A" box="[644,773,1542,1566]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B3784B10FC7E355A" box="[783,908,1542,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dytiscidae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0B04B3CFE7E3506" blockId="3.[151,1437,1506,2034]" box="[199,396,1578,1603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B0B04B3CFF0F3507" bold="true" box="[199,253,1578,1603]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Site:</emphasis>
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Haemocoel.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0B04B58FD3435B2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1506,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B0B04B58FEB13523" bold="true" box="[199,323,1614,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Localities:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B1384B46FD063522" authority="Staveley, Westmorland" authorityName="Staveley, Westmorland" box="[335,756,1614,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Hydroporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufifrons">
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B1384B46FE913523" box="[335,355,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">H</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B1004B58FE2A3522" box="[375,472,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">rufifrons</emphasis>
|
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, Staveley, Westmorland
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="FFAB10674C41FFB2B3734B58FC743522" box="[772,902,1614,1638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" value="2010-10-21">21/10/2010</date>
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, Coll: G. N. Foster, SD47649802 Ings Pond, Westmorland,
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<date id="FFAB10674C41FFB2B14C4B64FE4E35CE" box="[315,444,1650,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" value="2011-11-03">03/11/2011</date>
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, SD442984, Coll: G. N. Foster; Ings, Westmorland, SD44249838,
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<date id="FFAB10674C41FFB2B4C34B64FAC435CE" box="[1204,1334,1650,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" value="2010-10-21">21/10/2010</date>
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, Coll: G. N. Foster; a shallow marsh near
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<collectingCountry id="F30276374C41FFB2B25F4B80FD8135EA" box="[552,627,1686,1710]" name="Jordan" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Jordan</collectingCountry>
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||
Lane, Westmorland, SD635901,
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<date id="FFAB10674C41FFB2B4754B80FB7635EA" box="[1026,1156,1686,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" value="2012-03-24">24/03/2012</date>
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, Coll: G. N. Foster;
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B5F34B80FD403596" authority="Hindleap Warren, Ashdown Forest" authorityName="Hindleap Warren, Ashdown Forest" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Agabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B5F34B80FA6735EA" box="[1412,1429,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B0E04BADFEE73597" box="[151,277,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">melanarius</emphasis>
|
||
, Hindleap Warren, Ashdown Forest
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</taxonomicName>
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, East Sussex,
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<date id="FFAB10674C41FFB2B3224BACFC353596" box="[853,967,1722,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" value="1968-10">Oct. 1968</date>
|
||
, Coll: R.B. Angus;
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B4DD4BADFACE3597" box="[1194,1340,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Agabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paludosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B4DD4BADFB493597" box="[1194,1211,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B4BC4BADFACE3597" box="[1227,1340,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">paludosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, near St Andrews, Fife,
|
||
<date id="FFAB10674C41FFB2B1324BC8FE1335B2" box="[325,481,1758,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" value="1956-10">October 1956</date>
|
||
. Coll.: D.J. Jackson.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0B04A15FD9A345E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1506,2034]" box="[199,616,1794,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B0B04A15FECD345F" bold="true" box="[199,319,1795,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Vouchers:</emphasis>
|
||
NHMUK 2012.9.28.1-11.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30F652C4C41FFB9B0B04A30FA84311B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C41FFB2B0B04A30FC3B34B6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1506,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B0B04A30FEA9347B" bold="true" box="[199,347,1830,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Based mainly on
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D13FD2E4C41FFB2B2424A30FD30347A" box="[565,706,1830,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B3784A3EFC64347A" box="[783,918,1830,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Hydroporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B3784A3EFCD1347B" box="[783,803,1832,1855]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B3424A30FC64347A" box="[821,918,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">rufifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B4BA4A30FA9D347A" box="[1229,1391,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Agabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B4BA4A30FB2C347A" box="[1229,1246,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B4864A30FA9D347A" box="[1265,1391,1830,1854]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">melanarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are immature and the single specimen from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C41FFB2B2124A5DFD0A3427" box="[613,760,1867,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Agabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paludosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B2124A5DFD843427" box="[613,630,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C41FFB2B2F14A5DFD0A3427" box="[646,760,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">paludosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is damaged. Measurements in Table 2. Body broadly oval, robust (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A224C41FFB2B09B4A78FEC234C2" box="[236,304,1902,1926]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[238,1339,207,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[238,1340,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Allocreadium neotenicum (Peters, 1957) 2, 3. ex Hydroporus rufifrons. 2. Ventral view, uterus in outline. 3. Terminal genitalia. Abbreviations: cs, cirrus-sac; ed, ejaculatory duct; ga, genital atrium; gp, genital pore; os, outline of oral sucker; mt, metraterm; pgc, prostatic gland cell; sv, seminal vesicle; vs, outline of ventral sucker. 4, 5. ex Agabus melanarius. 4. Proximal female genitalia. Abbreviations: at, outline of anterior testis; ca, caecum, Lc, opening of Laurer’s canal; ov, ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; vs, outline of ventral sucker. 5. Ventral view of immature specimen showing extent of excretory vesicle. Abbreviations: cs, outline of cirrus-sac; es, eyespot; ev, excretory vesicle; ov, ovary; ca, caecum; tt, testes. Scale bars: 2, 500 μm; 3, 100 μm, 4, 5, 200 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213871/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegument unarmed. Eye-spots discrete, lateral to oesophagus. Oral sucker rounded, subterminal, no stylet seen. Ventral sucker transversely oval, larger than oral sucker, in anterior third of body. Prepharynx not seen. Pharynx oval. Oesophagus short. Intestinal bifurcation in posterior forebody or dorsal to ventral sucker. Caeca wide, reaching just into post-testicular zone or to level of posterior testis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6A662F4C46FFB5B0E04AB9FBD534A0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213870/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[224,1365,194,1934]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C46FFB5B0E04AB9FBD534A0" blockId="4.[151,1435,1967,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C46FFB5B0E04AB9FEE03481" bold="true" box="[151,274,1967,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
PhyML analysis tree of 28S rDNA, including bootstrap results (% values) from the maximum likelihood (ML) and maximum parsimony (MP) analyses. The topology of the ML and MP trees was identical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6A662F4C47FFB4B0E04A0EFE2F34A0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213871/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[238,1339,207,1777]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C47FFB4B0E04A0EFE2F34A0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1816,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B0E04A0EFECE346A" bold="true" box="[151,316,1816,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">FIGURES 2–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C47FFB4B1334A0FFD13346B" authority="Peters, 1957" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1957" box="[324,737,1817,1839]" class="Trematoda" family="Allocreadiidae" genus="Allocreadium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="neotenicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B1334A0FFDB8346B" box="[324,586,1817,1839]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Allocreadium neotenicum</emphasis>
|
||
(Peters, 1957)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B29D4A0FFCEA346A" bold="true" box="[746,792,1817,1838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">2, 3.</emphasis>
|
||
ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C47FFB4B3374A0FFBE8346B" box="[832,1050,1817,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Hydroporus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B3374A0FFBE8346B" box="[832,1050,1817,1839]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Hydroporus rufifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B45F4A0FFBC9346A" bold="true" box="[1064,1083,1817,1838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view, uterus in outline.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B5FE4A0FFA6E346A" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1817,1838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal genitalia. Abbreviations: cs, cirrus-sac; ed, ejaculatory duct; ga, genital atrium; gp, genital pore; os, outline of oral sucker; mt, metraterm; pgc, prostatic gland cell; sv, seminal vesicle; vs, outline of ventral sucker.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B41D4A40FB673428" bold="true" box="[1130,1173,1878,1900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">4, 5.</emphasis>
|
||
ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C47FFB4B4CE4A40FA8F3428" box="[1209,1405,1878,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Agabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B4CE4A40FA8F3428" box="[1209,1405,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Agabus melanarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B5FE4A40FA6E342F" bold="true" box="[1417,1436,1878,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Proximal female genitalia. Abbreviations: at, outline of anterior testis; ca, caecum, Lc, opening of Laurer’s canal; ov, ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; vs, outline of ventral sucker.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B2E54A82FD5734ED" bold="true" box="[658,677,1940,1961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">5.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of immature specimen showing extent of excretory vesicle. Abbreviations: cs, outline of cirrus-sac; es, eyespot; ev, excretory vesicle; ov, ovary; ca, caecum; tt, testes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C47FFB4B57E4AA4FA8D348C" box="[1289,1407,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Scale bars:</emphasis>
|
||
2, 500μm; 3, 100 μm, 4, 5, 200μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C4AFFB9B0B04D8EFC70327B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Testes 2, large oval, entire, but flattened on contiguous parts of margins, oblique in anterior hindbody. Cirrussac oval, in forebody and overlapping ventral sucker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A224C4AFFB9B3744DAAFCBB3390" box="[771,841,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[238,1339,207,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[238,1340,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Allocreadium neotenicum (Peters, 1957) 2, 3. ex Hydroporus rufifrons. 2. Ventral view, uterus in outline. 3. Terminal genitalia. Abbreviations: cs, cirrus-sac; ed, ejaculatory duct; ga, genital atrium; gp, genital pore; os, outline of oral sucker; mt, metraterm; pgc, prostatic gland cell; sv, seminal vesicle; vs, outline of ventral sucker. 4, 5. ex Agabus melanarius. 4. Proximal female genitalia. Abbreviations: at, outline of anterior testis; ca, caecum, Lc, opening of Laurer’s canal; ov, ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; vs, outline of ventral sucker. 5. Ventral view of immature specimen showing extent of excretory vesicle. Abbreviations: cs, outline of cirrus-sac; es, eyespot; ev, excretory vesicle; ov, ovary; ca, caecum; tt, testes. Scale bars: 2, 500 μm; 3, 100 μm, 4, 5, 200 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213871/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal seminal vesicle broad, long with globular and tubular parts, coiled. Pars prostatica not distinct, but a few large glandular cells surround junction of seminal vesicle and ejaculatory duct. Ejaculatory duct long, thick-walled. Genital atrium distinct, surrounded by large gland cells. Genital pore median, bifurcal, surrounded by wide sphincter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C4AFFB9B0B04C5AFB6E3178" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Ovary large, oval, entire, mostly dorsal to ventral sucker, may reach into hindbody. Seminal receptacle overlapping ovary and anterior testis, in dorsal plane. Laurer’s canal opens dorsally to left caecum at level of ovary (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A224C4AFFB9B0E84C82FF1532E8" box="[159,231,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[238,1339,207,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[238,1340,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Allocreadium neotenicum (Peters, 1957) 2, 3. ex Hydroporus rufifrons. 2. Ventral view, uterus in outline. 3. Terminal genitalia. Abbreviations: cs, cirrus-sac; ed, ejaculatory duct; ga, genital atrium; gp, genital pore; os, outline of oral sucker; mt, metraterm; pgc, prostatic gland cell; sv, seminal vesicle; vs, outline of ventral sucker. 4, 5. ex Agabus melanarius. 4. Proximal female genitalia. Abbreviations: at, outline of anterior testis; ca, caecum, Lc, opening of Laurer’s canal; ov, ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; vs, outline of ventral sucker. 5. Ventral view of immature specimen showing extent of excretory vesicle. Abbreviations: cs, outline of cirrus-sac; es, eyespot; ev, excretory vesicle; ov, ovary; ca, caecum; tt, testes. Scale bars: 2, 500 μm; 3, 100 μm, 4, 5, 200 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213871/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mehlis’ gland not clearly distinguished. Uterus pretesticular, ventral and sinistro-lateral to ovary, partly dorsal to ventral sucker. Vitellarium follicular; follicles large, irregular, tightly packed, anterior extent at level of ventral sucker, reaching to posterior extremity, confluent in post-testicular region, overlaps testes slightly, dorsal and ventral. Metraterm approaches genital atrium from left, about half length of cirrus-sac, with glandular sheath. Eggs large, tanned, operculate, numerous; not found in specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D244C4AFFB9B3CB4F32FB643178" box="[956,1174,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Agabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAB54C4AFFB9B3CB4F32FB643178" box="[956,1174,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">Agabus melanarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36A74C4AFFB9B0B04F5EFA84311B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,608]" box="[199,1398,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Excretory pore terminal. Vesicle traced to anterior testis in immature specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A224C4AFFB9B4254F51FB64311B" box="[1106,1174,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[238,1339,207,1777]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[238,1340,193,1777]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Allocreadium neotenicum (Peters, 1957) 2, 3. ex Hydroporus rufifrons. 2. Ventral view, uterus in outline. 3. Terminal genitalia. Abbreviations: cs, cirrus-sac; ed, ejaculatory duct; ga, genital atrium; gp, genital pore; os, outline of oral sucker; mt, metraterm; pgc, prostatic gland cell; sv, seminal vesicle; vs, outline of ventral sucker. 4, 5. ex Agabus melanarius. 4. Proximal female genitalia. Abbreviations: at, outline of anterior testis; ca, caecum, Lc, opening of Laurer’s canal; ov, ovary; sr, seminal receptacle; vs, outline of ventral sucker. 5. Ventral view of immature specimen showing extent of excretory vesicle. Abbreviations: cs, outline of cirrus-sac; es, eyespot; ev, excretory vesicle; ov, ovary; ca, caecum; tt, testes. Scale bars: 2, 500 μm; 3, 100 μm, 4, 5, 200 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213871/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="66">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), not seen in adults.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |