208 lines
22 KiB
XML
208 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="839A9CCF32264BFF6B5DD3DCBE3350A1" ID-CLB-Dataset="27769" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4531.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c953a470-a1b6-47b0-a403-9a6a828951e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2614887" ID-ZooBank="05141281-0CC7-451B-B459-0498EBCEDA30" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553787445763" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Selis, Marco" docDate="2018" docId="03BC87A3FFD4C40FFF50F9A4174D8978" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4531.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4531 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier 1836" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="512" masterDocId="FF85FFDBFFD7C40AFFC7FFEA1226881D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Polistes Latreille (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in the Philippine Islands" masterLastPageNumber="531" masterPageNumber="507" pageNumber="510" updateTime="1698714915165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="08B5125EF2414E35BB2319654DD7AFDA">Revision of the genus Polistes Latreille (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in the Philippine Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E98AF373CAAD17164214B4AE778A12BC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6F36CFBCB18AB9E985817064CA8C4E57">Selis, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C84A17D4A8143F16ED5EAFB401A35A07">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0A296EA103B2A345798E956E40E16B67">
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<mods:date id="A4E316AAE9E42E74B6CB08C97F6734F2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="882CCC7E620AD339D5AE883A21E874BE">2018-12-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F70A245C806C711811BDED9DEFE80EB9">4531</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CE7C17E6D056AAC1DC59DA682FDB5A4C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4531.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BC87A3FFD4C40FFF50F9A4174D8978" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6485638" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6485638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87A3FFD4C40FFF50F9A4174D8978" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87A3FFD4C40FFF50F9A4174D8978" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="512" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFD4C409FF50F9A410D88E75" box="[151,766,1614,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFD4C409FF50F9A410D88E75" blockId="3.[151,766,1614,1674]" box="[151,766,1614,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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<heading id="D0E281D9FFD4C409FF50F9A410D88E75" bold="true" box="[151,766,1614,1640]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFD4C409FF50F9A410D88E75" authority="Lepeletier, 1836" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1836" box="[151,766,1614,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebricosus" subGenus="Gyrostoma">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FF50F9A410D88E75" bold="true" box="[151,766,1614,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FF50F9A412D28E75" bold="true" box="[151,244,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Polistes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FEC3F9A413AE8E75" bold="true" box="[260,392,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Gyrostoma</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FE5DF9A410178E75" bold="true" box="[410,561,1614,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">tenebricosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF844B44FFD4C409FDFFF9A410D88E75" author="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A. L. M." box="[568,766,1614,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" refId="ref11878" refString="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A. L. M. (1836) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Hymenopteres. Tome premier. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 547 pp." type="book" year="1836">Lepeletier, 1836</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFD4C409FF50F99B13388E97" box="[151,286,1649,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFD4C409FF50F99B13388E97" blockId="3.[151,766,1614,1674]" box="[151,286,1649,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFD4C409FF58F99B13318E97" box="[159,279,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier, 1836. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies leopoldi Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Figs. 7–11</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFD4C409FF50F953173A8ED2" box="[151,1308,1721,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFD4C409FF50F953173A8ED2" blockId="3.[151,1308,1721,1743]" box="[151,1308,1721,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB05119BFFD4C409FF50F953173A8ED2" box="[151,1308,1721,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFD4C409FF50F953101A8ED2" authority="Lepeletier 1836: 529" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityPageNumber="529" authorityYear="1836" box="[151,572,1721,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebricosa">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FF50F95313458ED2" box="[151,355,1721,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Polistes tenebricosa</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB410A4FFD4C409FEAEF953101A8ED2" author="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A. L. M." box="[361,572,1721,1743]" page="529" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" year="1836">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B44FFD4C409FEAEF953102A8ED2" author="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A. L. M." box="[361,524,1721,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" refId="ref11878" refString="Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A. L. M. (1836) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Hymenopteres. Tome premier. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 547 pp." type="book" year="1836">Lepeletier 1836</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 529
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
—“Ile de Java, Asie méridionale” (
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<typeStatus id="54AE8817FFD4C409FC67F95311EB8ED2" box="[928,973,1721,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">type</typeStatus>
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||
depository unknown [MRSN?]).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFD4C409FF50F91617668F40" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFD4C409FF50F91617668F40" blockId="3.[151,1436,1788,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FF50F91613378F08" bold="true" box="[151,273,1788,1813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Differentiated by combination of the following characters: clypeus depressed in the middle and apically pointed, gena much broader than eye in lateral view, apical flagellomere straight and tapering from base to apex, pronotal carina lamellate, posterior face of propodeum narrowly and deeply depressed, and wings fuscous.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFD4C409FF00F88211428FB9" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFD4C409FF00F88211428FB9" blockId="3.[151,1436,1788,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FF00F882104B8F9C" bold="true" box="[199,621,1896,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
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||
Material examined.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CE8FFD4C409FE7DF882104B8F9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117779672" box="[442,621,1896,1921]" collectingDate="2015-06-01" collectionCode="MSVI" country="Philippines" location="Don Salvador Benedicto" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" specimenCount="1">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3027625FFD4C409FE7DF882104B8F9C" box="[442,621,1896,1921]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FDBBF88210F98F62" bold="true" box="[636,735,1896,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">NEGROS</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<location id="8ECA606EFFD4C409FD28F883162E8F9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87A3FFD4C40FFF50F9A4174D8978:8ECA606EFFD4C409FD28F883162E8F9C" box="[751,1032,1896,1921]" country="Philippines" name="Don Salvador Benedicto" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Don Salvador Benedicto</location>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="EFEFE99DFFD4C409FBD3F88216A88F9D" box="[1044,1166,1896,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" value="2015-06-01">
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||
<date id="FFAB1075FFD4C409FBD3F88216A88F9D" box="[1044,1166,1896,1921]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" value="2015-06-01">VI.2015, 1</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
♀ (MSVI);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CE8FFD4C409FAD3F88313A18FB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117779654" collectingDate="2014-06-01" collectionCode="MSVI" country="Philippines" location="Dumaguete" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8ECA606EFFD4C409FAD3F88317BE8F9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87A3FFD4C40FFF50F9A4174D8978:8ECA606EFFD4C409FAD3F88317BE8F9C" box="[1300,1432,1897,1921]" country="Philippines" name="Dumaguete" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Dumaguete</location>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="EFEFE99DFFD4C409FF50F86613298FB9" box="[151,271,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" value="2014-06-01">
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||
<date id="FFAB1075FFD4C409FF50F86613298FB9" box="[151,271,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" value="2014-06-01">VI.2014, 1</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
♀ (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED04AE70FFD4C409FEF4F86613598FB9" box="[307,383,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">MSVI</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B7D3CE8FFD4C409FE54F86711468FB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117779662" box="[403,864,1932,1957]" collectingDate="2014-02-01" collectionCode="MSVI" country="Philippines" elevation="900" location="Mt. Canlaon" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8ECA606EFFD4C409FE54F86710078FB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87A3FFD4C40FFF50F9A4174D8978:8ECA606EFFD4C409FE54F86710078FB8" box="[403,545,1932,1957]" country="Philippines" name="Mt. Canlaon" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Mt. Canlaon</location>
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||
,
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||
<elevation id="0038D186FFD4C409FDEAF86610568FB9" box="[557,624,1932,1956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" unit="m" value="900.0">
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||
<quantity id="4CED9B50FFD4C409FDEAF86610568FB9" box="[557,624,1932,1956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" unit="m" value="900.0">900m</quantity>
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||
</elevation>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="EFEFE99DFFD4C409FDBCF86610CE8FB9" box="[635,744,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" value="2014-02-01">
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||
<date id="FFAB1075FFD4C409FDBCF86610CE8FB9" box="[635,744,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" value="2014-02-01">II.2014, 1</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
|
||
♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED04AE70FFD4C409FCCBF866117E8FB9" box="[780,856,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">MSVI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFD4C409FF00F85A11548FF1" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFD4C409FF00F85A11548FF1" blockId="3.[151,1436,1788,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FF00F85A13468FD4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1968,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Distribution.</emphasis>
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||
India; Nepal; China; Taiwan; Vietnam; Myanmar; Indonesia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FB89F85A17108FD4" bold="true" box="[1102,1334,1968,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3027625FFD4C409FB89F85A17178FD4" box="[1102,1329,1968,1993]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Negros, Sibuyan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B44FFD4C409FEC6F83E138C8FF1" author="Bequaert, J." box="[257,426,2004,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" pagination="265 - 272" refId="ref11389" refString="Bequaert, J. (1940) Notes on Oriental Polistes wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 66, 265 - 272." type="journal article" year="1940">Bequaert 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B44FFD4C409FE71F83E10538FF0" author="Carpenter, J. M." box="[438,629,2004,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref11471" refString="Carpenter, J. M. (1996 b) Distributional Checklist of Species of the Genus Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae, Polistini). American Museum Novitates, 3188, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1996">Carpenter 1996b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B44FFD4C409FD47F83E11408FF1" author="Nugroho, H. & Kojima, J. & Carpenter, J. M." box="[640,870,2004,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="510" pagination="71 - 186" refId="ref12030" refString="Nugroho, H., Kojima, J. & Carpenter, J. M. (2013) Checklist of Vespid species (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Vespidae) occurring in Indonesian Archipelago. Treubia, 38, 71 - 186." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Nugroho
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD4C409FD2DF83F11048FF1" box="[746,802,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="510">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6A663DFFD3C40EFF50F87513DC8FEE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" startId="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" targetBox="[178,1404,193,1922]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFD3C40EFF50F87513DC8FEE" blockId="4.[151,1437,1951,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD3C40EFF50F87513638FA8" bold="true" box="[151,325,1951,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">FIGURES 7–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFD3C40EFE8CF84A11728FAB" authority="Lepeletier, 1836" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1836" box="[331,852,1952,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="511" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebricosus" subGenus="Gyrostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD3C40EFE8CF84A13BD8FAB" box="[331,411,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">Polistes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD3C40EFE6EF84B103E8FAB" box="[425,536,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">Gyrostoma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD3C40EFDE0F84A10818FAB" box="[551,679,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">tenebricosus</emphasis>
|
||
Lepeletier, 1836
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD3C40EFB64F84A16D08FAB" box="[1187,1270,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="511">leopoldi</emphasis>
|
||
Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFD2C40FFF00FF7D174D8978" pageId="5" pageNumber="512" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFD2C40FFF00FF7D174D8978" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFF00FF7D131D88AD" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Three subspecies were recorded from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3027625FFD2C40FFCD8FF7D11C888AD" box="[799,1006,151,176]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFC3DFF7316AF88AD" box="[1018,1161,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">P. t. leopoldi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B44FFD2C40FFB55FF72171888AD" author="Bequaert, J." box="[1170,1342,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="512" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref11349" refString="Bequaert, J. (1934) Les races de coloration de Vespa luctuosa de Saussure et de Polistes tenebricosus Lepeletier. Bulletin du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, Series 28, 10, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1934">Bequaert, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFD2C40FFA88FF7D17B288AD" box="[1359,1428,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier, 1836. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies leopoldi Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) from Negros,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFD2C40FFEF3FF57109588C9" authority="Bequaert, 1940" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1940" box="[308,691,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tenebricosus" subSpecies="nigrosericans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFEF3FF57102688C9" box="[308,512,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">P. t. nigrosericans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B44FFD2C40FFDC0FF57109588C9" author="Bequaert, J." box="[519,691,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="512" pagination="265 - 272" refId="ref11389" refString="Bequaert, J. (1940) Notes on Oriental Polistes wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 66, 265 - 272." type="journal article" year="1940">Bequaert, 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Luzon, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFCB8FF57166688C9" box="[895,1088,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">P. t. sibuyanensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B44FFD2C40FFB8FFF5716D288C9" author="Bequaert, J." box="[1096,1268,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="512" pagination="265 - 272" refId="ref11389" refString="Bequaert, J. (1940) Notes on Oriental Polistes wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 66, 265 - 272." type="journal article" year="1940">Bequaert, 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Sibuyan. The subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFD2C40FFE95FF0B100088EA" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1940" box="[338,550,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tenebricosus" subSpecies="nigrosericans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFE95FF0B100088EA" box="[338,550,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">P. t. nigrosericans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is elevated to species rank above, while the taxonomic status of the other subspecies remains unclear due to the absence of male specimens to be examined. Three females of subspecies
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFAB5FEEF12D5895D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">P. t. leopoldi</emphasis>
|
||
were examined and they show characters similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFD2C40FFC88FEC3161F8922" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1940" box="[847,1081,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosericans" subGenus="Gyrostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFC88FEC31144895D" box="[847,866,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFCB1FEC211AD8922" box="[886,907,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">G.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFC67FEC2161F8922" box="[928,1081,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">nigrosericans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but without examining males, the status of this subspecies cannot be clarified. Specimens of subspecies
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFD2C40FFC08FEA716A98979" box="[975,1167,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="512">P. t. sibuyanensis</emphasis>
|
||
were not available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |