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<document id="70D3E108423C461A593E2460310A22D2" ID-CLB-Dataset="32541" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4302.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cabc0475-d35f-407e-a33f-40b59ad802b9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="839880" ID-ZooBank="31B4D326-8D50-41A9-A8A7-69D4427BAD53" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1502117660595" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liston, Andrew D., Heibo, Erik, Prous, Marko, Vårdal, Hege, Nyman, Tommi &amp; Vikberg, Veli" docDate="2017" docId="03B9953B5C465939FF48F9EE2049FDB0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4302.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4302 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Euura samolad" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="FF80ED435C27595BFFDFFFD9214DFFA8" masterDocTitle="North European gall-inducing Euura sawflies (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1698466325040" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="CC04119BC2FA5C77BFB2A2221CDEF640" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="27DE54FBBE8B19875A16E047CF6745C4">
<mods:title id="BE433E1AB9E158888FF4B8C9A2E52D6D">North European gall-inducing Euura sawflies (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4571C79692070F6E0D1B6F227C8C3D79" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F549988D0EC8F4667F3FC9C75E93B64F">
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<mods:namePart id="B0B56F8797562A5F6F617E6682544A78">Liston, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="35922757A17B6F385846E60CF18F7829" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7BA3E50F698B0B68D4DDC9293F5B2BF5">Heibo, Erik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B9EB3A2771F119B0A73E8BAA3172B5B4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="92E00AD418A813A4B0857E3A73D15AA2">
<mods:roleTerm id="51327ADE7EDDEC0F0DE77A7E5E738368">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="72436497FEC61B1FB73B01B6A5C7010B">Prous, Marko</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="22F8F751F2933B77A9B484DCEBA5930B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="10BA501636F9BF15384A5A175D2B1E45">
<mods:roleTerm id="37A267A928A5774487D821348EFCA760">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C3004812C20B33DC2D472416D37900AB">Vårdal, Hege</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C9B6BB55ED5F2F789C60333A58D260BE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AC088C0214B05774960599BE7720C443">
<mods:roleTerm id="1CEDFFC0786EBFD40CF40798B8D912A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6CF46B09DADCBC650859BBE7524B7AC0">Nyman, Tommi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="814E9CB69D2A29BDE3D0CC83EEFB6170" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FD916711814369EDEC982335F60C8A0C">
<mods:roleTerm id="8B46BB83E18779FCC412AC51A914D4F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D652A52655F84E8E1FE33D81CAF20E71">Vikberg, Veli</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C9CBEDC26CA1574C783BEF01CE9BCD57">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D4D36000512EA1E3F52BFCB4E7F64D4C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="837C68E1FDFA96BF73FEC7ACBB24870F">
<mods:title id="83DC51BED723B2D1CE063C22D0DE855A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="43CA6B5C5E4CF2FCA253B2FB68CC1AB0">
<mods:date id="AFF049DE042BDF0CC43E614CBCF0A99B">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4127A0A4FB0D434418C78B824B8BA608" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7155645C53E3B0E81D26FD1B471DD3C1">2017-08-07</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E52F98C79D8FCF578917B918DE650B3C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="14A79713B47E608B7FB97293A87D7B3C">4302</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FFE0A8BB6EC49D2A8A0F2022237FF2FB" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8AF08A48574535672676E7F4DE3FBDD5">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="6ED1C870B8ACD56D10A5B5CD981EFEBD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4A3FF16CCF2E850D860207515BF146DA">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="416E438316609BE8B264DE405D835824">115</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="C7C8D9144E9E4C562190539B2B34A1E6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A33351B603C6F8B08A0DF9C597B10A68" type="CLB-Dataset">32541</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4809F23154C9FDC860B172499D20639" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4302.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="14F8EC10FDE5AF26D78CC5DB4311D2D6" type="GBIF-Dataset">cabc0475-d35f-407e-a33f-40b59ad802b9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="654A8A265F4B70CBA504308CD732E7A1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BE3173B7A4E21FD2B420774B01FF5569" type="Zenodo-Dep">839880</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0F9D34EA663563000866432F223CD9FA" type="ZooBank">31B4D326-8D50-41A9-A8A7-69D4427BAD53</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B9953B5C465939FF48F9EE2049FDB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4902068" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132631090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4902068" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C465939FF48F9EE2049FDB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B9953B5C465939FF48F9EE2049FDB0" lastPageId="98" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<subSubSection id="C30A77A65C46593AFF48F9EE235BF9FA" box="[151,534,1591,1618]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C46593AFF48F9EE235BF9FA" blockId="97.[151,534,1591,1618]" box="[151,534,1591,1618]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<heading id="D0E793415C46593AFF48F9EE235BF9FA" bold="true" box="[151,534,1591,1618]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C46593AFF48F9EE235BF9FA" authority="(Malaise, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="Malaise" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[151,534,1591,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samolad">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF48F9EE235BF9FA" bold="true" box="[151,534,1591,1618]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF48F9EE201CF9F9" bold="true" box="[151,337,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Euura samolad</emphasis>
(Malaise, 1921)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A77A65C46593AFF48F959226EF83A" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C46593AFF48F959207AF97A" blockId="97.[151,1436,1662,1869]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<materialsCitation id="3B782E705C46593AFF48F959207AF97A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657188960" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Sweden" county="Torne Trask area" location="Vikberg" municipality="Zinovjev" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0003035C46593AFF48F959207AF97A" infered="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C46593AFF48F9592375F93C" authority="Malaise, 1921 a: 117" authorityName="Malaise" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,568,1662,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pontania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samolad">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF48F9592018F93C" box="[151,341,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pontania samolad</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB1023C5C46593AFEBFF9A72375F93C" author="Malaise" box="[352,568,1662,1684]" page="117" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C46593AFEBFF9A7234EF93C" author="Malaise" box="[352,515,1662,1684]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refString="Malaise, R. (1921 a) Beitrage zur Kenntnis schwedischer Blattwespen. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 40 (2 - 4), 97 - 128." type="journal article" year="1921" yearSuffix="a">Malaise, 1921a</bibRefCitation>
: 117
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–119. Described:
<specimenCount id="9D16EFA45C46593AFD2CF9A6224BF93C" box="[755,774,1663,1684]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D16EFA45C46593AFCC8F9A62261F93C" box="[791,812,1663,1684]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, larva, gall, recorded host:
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C46593AFB88F9A725B7F93C" baseAuthorityName="Vikberg" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[1111,1274,1662,1684]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lapponum">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFB88F9A725B7F93C" box="[1111,1274,1662,1684]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Salix lapponum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54AB9A8F5C46593AFAD3F9A62439F93C" box="[1292,1396,1663,1684]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D16EFA45C46593AFA5CF9A624DBF93C" box="[1411,1430,1663,1684]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, designated by
<location id="8ECF72F65C46593AFE81F94420E2F91B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C465939FF48F9EE2049FDB0:8ECF72F65C46593AFE81F94420E2F91B" box="[350,431,1693,1715]" country="Sweden" county="Torne Trask area" municipality="Zinovjev" name="Vikberg" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Vikberg</location>
&amp;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCBBE575C46593AFE0BF944237DF91B" box="[468,560,1693,1715]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Zinovjev</collectingMunicipality>
(2006),
<collectionCode id="ED01BCE85C46593AFD54F9442383F91B" box="[651,718,1693,1715]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">NHRS</collectionCode>
[NHRS-HEVA000003551; examined].
<typeStatus id="54AB9A8F5C46593AFBB4F94725D0F91B" box="[1131,1181,1694,1715]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C46593AFADDF9442418F91B" box="[1282,1365,1693,1715]" name="Sweden" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="62CE5CA15C46593AFABEF947207EF97A" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Torne Träsk area</collectingCounty>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C46593AFF48F90223B9F958" blockId="97.[151,1436,1662,1869]" box="[151,756,1754,1776]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C46593AFF48F90223BDF958" authority=": Viitasaari &amp; Vikberg (1985)" authorityName="Viitasaari &amp; Vikberg" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,752,1754,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pontania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samolad" subGenus="Pontania">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF48F90221B9F958" box="[151,244,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pontania</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFEDDF9022012F958" box="[258,351,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pontania</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFEB1F903208EF958" box="[366,451,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">samolad</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C46593AFE0EF90323BDF958" author="Viitasaari" box="[465,752,1754,1776]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refString="Viitasaari, M. &amp; Vikberg, V. (1985) A checklist of the sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Finland. Notulae Entomologicae, 65, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1985">Viitasaari &amp; Vikberg (1985)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C46593AFF48F92323EEF8A7" blockId="97.[151,1436,1662,1869]" box="[151,675,1785,1807]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C46593AFF48F92323D2F8A7" authority=": Zinovjev (1993 b)" authorityName="Zinovjev" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,671,1785,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pontania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samolad" subGenus="Eupontania">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF48F92321B9F8A7" box="[151,244,1786,1807]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Pontania</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFEDDF9232035F8A7" box="[258,376,1786,1807]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Eupontania</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFE58F9202090F8A7" box="[391,477,1785,1807]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">samolad</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C46593AFE35F92023D2F8A7" author="Zinovjev" box="[490,671,1785,1807]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refString="Zinovjev, A. G. (1993 b) Subgenera and Palaearctic species groups of the subgenus Pontania, with notes on the taxonomy of some European species of the viminalis - group (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 2 (1), 145 - 154." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">Zinovjev (1993b)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C46593AFF48F8C02276F886" blockId="97.[151,1436,1662,1869]" box="[151,827,1816,1838]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C46593AFF48F8C0235EF886" authority="(Malaise, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="Malaise" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[151,531,1816,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eupontania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samolad">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF48F8C02024F886" box="[151,361,1816,1838]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Eupontania samolad</emphasis>
(Malaise, 1921)
</taxonomicName>
: Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev (2006).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C46593AFF48F8E123DDF8E4" blockId="97.[151,1436,1662,1869]" box="[151,656,1846,1869]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C46593AFF48F8E123C6F8E4" authority=": Noblecourt (2016)" authorityName="Noblecourt" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,651,1846,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samolad" subGenus="Eupontania">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF48F8E1219BF8E5" box="[151,214,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Euura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF3AF8E12016F8E5" box="[229,347,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Eupontania</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFEB6F8EF20F2F8E4" box="[361,447,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">samolad</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C46593AFE12F8EF23C6F8E4" author="Noblecourt" box="[461,651,1846,1868]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" refString="Noblecourt, T. (2016) Liste systematique des Hymenopteres Symphytes de France. Office National des Forets, Cellule d´etudes entomologiques, Quillan, 94 pp." type="book" year="2016">Noblecourt (2016)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C46593AFF48F8A0226EF83A" blockId="97.[151,1437,1913,2010]" box="[151,803,1913,1938]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF48F8A020B7F83A" bold="true" box="[151,506,1913,1938]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Notes on types and taxonomy.</emphasis>
See below (Genetic data).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A77A65C465939FF18F84425C6FE20" lastPageId="98" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C465939FF18F8442284FF7C" blockId="97.[151,1437,1913,2010]" lastBlockId="98.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="98" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C46593AFF18F8442000F81E" bold="true" box="[199,333,1949,1974]" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Variability.</emphasis>
Female: Body length:
<quantity id="4CE889C85C46593AFDBAF84723A4F81D" box="[613,745,1949,1974]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="4.7" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="3.2">3.2–6.2mm</quantity>
. Pronotum dorsally extensively pale, to completely black. Metafemora completely pale, to extensively fuscous. All abdominal sterna and downturned flanks of terga pale, to nearly wholly black. Male:
<quantity id="4CE889C85C455939FE0BFF41231AFF07" box="[468,599,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="2.7">2.7–4.8mm</quantity>
. Female and male: inner and outer orbits, lateral vertex and supraclypeal area pale, to completely black. Total number of specimens examined: 17.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C455939FF18FF06258AFE97" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<materialsCitation id="3B782E705C455939FF18FF06258AFE97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657188966" collectionCode="BOLD, COI" location="North European" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FF18FF06202BFF50" bold="true" box="[199,358,223,248]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Genetic data.</emphasis>
The short
<collectionCode id="ED01BCE85C455939FE3FFF392361FF50" box="[480,556,224,248]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">BOLD</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED01BCE85C455939FDEBFF392329FF50" box="[564,612,224,248]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">COI</collectionCode>
barcode sequence will not separate
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C455939FC23FF0625EEFF50" authorityName=": Noblecourt" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Retzius" baseAuthorityYear="1783" box="[1020,1187,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saliciscinereae">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FC23FF0625EEFF50" box="[1020,1187,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">saliciscinereae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the other eleven
<location id="8ECF72F65C455939FF48FEDD2007FEB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C465939FF48F9EE2049FDB0:8ECF72F65C455939FF48FEDD2007FEB4" box="[151,330,260,285]" name="North European" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">North European</location>
species with closely similar barcodes (
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C455939FCDFFEDD2235FEB5" authorityName=": Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev" authorityYear="2006" box="[768,888,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Eupontania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutifoliae">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FCDFFEDD2235FEB5" box="[768,888,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">acutifoliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C455939FC59FEDC254DFEB4" authorityName=": Viitasaari &amp; Vikberg" authorityYear="1985" box="[902,1024,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pontania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcticornis">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FC59FEDC254DFEB4" box="[902,1024,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">arcticornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C455939FBD2FEDD25C6FEB5" authorityName=": Benes" authorityYear="2015" box="[1037,1163,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FBD2FEDD25C6FEB5" box="[1037,1163,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">brevicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, etc.), but differences in ITS2, and longer
<collectionCode id="ED01BCE85C455939FE84FEF120C6FEE8" box="[347,395,296,320]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">COI</collectionCode>
sequences, support its status as a separate species (Leppänen
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FB9FFEF02535FEE8" box="[1088,1144,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">et al.</emphasis>
2014).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C455939FF18FE9525C6FE20" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FF18FE952007FECD" bold="true" box="[199,330,332,357]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Bionomics.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49D4EACF5C455939FE8BFE9420C4FECC" box="[340,393,333,356]" country="Afghanistan" name="Khost" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Host</collectingRegion>
plants:
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C455939FE37FE9522A8FECD" authority="(Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev 2006)" baseAuthorityName="Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[488,997,332,357]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lapponum">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FE37FE9523D6FECD" box="[488,667,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Salix lapponum</emphasis>
(Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev 2006)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FC2BFE9425EDFECC" box="[1012,1184,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C455939FC2BFE9425CEFECD" baseAuthorityName="Vikberg &amp; Zinovjev" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1012,1155,332,357]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lapponum">S. lapponum</taxonomicName>
×
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C455939FB75FE952191FE20" authority="(Kopelke 1991)" baseAuthorityName="Kopelke" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phylicifolia">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FB75FE952467FECD" box="[1194,1322,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">phylicifolia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C455939FAE4FE95219EFE20" author="Kopelke" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Kopelke, J. - P. (1991) Die Arten der viminalis - Gruppe, Gattung Pontania O. Costa 1859, Mittel- und Nordeuropas (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 71 (1 - 3), 65 - 128." type="journal article" year="1991">Kopelke 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Biology:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C455939FE90FEB6234EFE20" author="Kopelke" box="[335,515,367,392]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Kopelke, J. - P. (1991) Die Arten der viminalis - Gruppe, Gattung Pontania O. Costa 1859, Mittel- und Nordeuropas (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 71 (1 - 3), 65 - 128." type="journal article" year="1991">Kopelke (1991)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C455939FDD1FEA922CCFE20" box="[526,897,367,392]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Nyman, T. &amp; Julkunen Tiitto, R. (2000) Manipulation of the phenolic chemistry of willows by gall-inducing sawflies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 97 (24), 13184 - 13187. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 230294097" type="journal article">Nyman &amp; Julkunen Tiitto (2000)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C455939FC52FEB625CAFE20" box="[909,1159,367,392]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Roininen, H., Danell, K., Zinovjev, A., Vikberg, V. &amp; Virtanen, R. (2002) Community structure, survival and mortality factors in arctic populations of Eupontania leaf gallers. Polar Biology, 25, 605 - 611." type="journal article">
Roininen
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FC25FEA8257FFE20" box="[1018,1074,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">et al.</emphasis>
(2002)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30A77A65C455939FF18FE4D2049FDB0" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C455939FF18FE4D2049FDB0" blockId="98.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C455939FF18FE4D202DFE05" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Distribution.</emphasis>
North Europe (
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C455939FDC2FE4D23C9FE05" box="[541,644,404,429]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Scotland</collectingCountry>
, Scandinavia,
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C455939FCF0FE4D22CAFE05" box="[815,903,404,429]" name="Finland" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Finland</collectingCountry>
, N.
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C455939FC60FE4D2543FE05" box="[959,1038,404,429]" name="Russia" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Russia</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C455939FBF9FE4C253FFE04" box="[1062,1138,405,428]" name="France" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">France</collectingCountry>
(Massif Central:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C455939FA9AFE4C219DFE78" author="Lacourt" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Lacourt, J. (2001) Note faunistique concernant quelques especes de Tenthredinidae rares ou nouvelles pour la France (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Bulletin mensuel de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon, 70 (9), 217 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / linly. 2001.11406" type="journal article" year="2001">Lacourt 2001</bibRefCitation>
) possibly also E. Siberia and the northern parts of the Russian Far East (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C455939FBC8FE6E24DDFE78" author="Zhelochovtsev" box="[1047,1424,439,464]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. &amp; Zinovjev, A. G. (1995) Spisok pilil'shhikov i rogohvostov (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) fauny Rossii i sopredel'nyh territorij. I. [A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. I.]. Entomologicheskoe obozrenie, 74 (2), 395 - 415. [in Russian, abstract in English]" type="journal article" year="1995">Zhelochovtsev &amp; Zinovjev 1995</bibRefCitation>
). Occurrence in
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C455939FE96FE0520EBFE5D" box="[329,422,476,501]" name="Sweden" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Sweden</collectingCountry>
: published records;
<collectingRegion id="49D4EACF5C455939FD46FE05224CFE5D" box="[665,769,476,501]" country="Sweden" name="Jamtland" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Jämtland</collectingRegion>
, Torne Lappmark (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C455939FC35FE0525ECFE5D" author="Benander" box="[1002,1185,476,501]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" refString="Benander, P. (1969) Om nagra Pontania - arter och deras cecidier (Hym. Symphyta). Opuscula Entomologica, 34 (1 - 2), 90 - 94." type="journal article" year="1969">Benander 1969</bibRefCitation>
). Material examined:
<collectingRegion id="49D4EACF5C455939FF48FE26204DFDB0" box="[151,256,511,536]" country="Sweden" name="Jamtland" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Jämtland</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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