317 lines
35 KiB
XML
317 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="200A25471A99B4EC007B3DDE94F41343" ID-CLB-Dataset="32541" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4302.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cabc0475-d35f-407e-a33f-40b59ad802b9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="839880" ID-ZooBank="31B4D326-8D50-41A9-A8A7-69D4427BAD53" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1502117660595" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liston, Andrew D., Heibo, Erik, Prous, Marko, Vårdal, Hege, Nyman, Tommi & Vikberg, Veli" docDate="2017" docId="03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4302.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4302 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Euura laeta" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FF80ED435C27595BFFDFFFD9214DFFA8" masterDocTitle="North European gall-inducing Euura sawflies (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698466325040" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E0CEC9BA5D3E94163862A91B3D2E5FA1">
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<mods:title id="9E341655E624CF34A27223D1B2FEB746">North European gall-inducing Euura sawflies (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30B94FA263F28E384288057861A48ED1">Liston, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9FE990974F1B7C4ABFBD4F937461AFBF">Heibo, Erik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="AB28EDEB6EF0EE2E2A6FC66FEAE5E67B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="652FB42F2588ACFE07C957A715689245">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="19ABB2C12EB8F296271C8C192225FA3F">Prous, Marko</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D3C593D7185D089E98DD1792EDDAAF01" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9195793A663DE883211D3554565767CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B329667B9F27E0AE750F57A4FB97AF06">Vårdal, Hege</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="F307F632F48CC9DF50B0CF55F3B8A84C">Nyman, Tommi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5C9176B74656778FD81A3BC3618497C8">Vikberg, Veli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7BF2E48663BEE094FDBD78E27A95C9A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7283FC3DDCB450B0B5C10E43BFFAA16F">
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<mods:date id="2B351423EA9D925BD6B2BE410401D28F">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F35EAE0C314CC592F6AD9AEDC6C6EC81">2017-08-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="00EB7675647FC813DD8551B102D1CA7D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="761B758F4EE1534DD73ECC6A192BBE72">4302</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="69E75220081F345B45C19DCB8CEF0058">115</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="BCD6272D9C64001635BE87BA7AC8977A" type="CLB-Dataset">32541</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="102B19E54B55F6E17BEF02F8FDECE8E2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4302.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3BF572A90F505507B89CA851B6948550" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="571666CCFCA83E47E61444520FDD5484" type="Zenodo-Dep">839880</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4901982" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132631076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4901982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="C30A77A65C1B5967FF48F9732354F8CB" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1B5967FF48F97320B4F96D" blockId="60.[151,505,1706,1733]" box="[151,505,1706,1733]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<heading id="D0E793415C1B5967FF48F97320B4F96D" bold="true" box="[151,505,1706,1733]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1B5967FF48F97320B4F96D" authority="(Brischke, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Brischke" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[151,505,1706,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
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<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FF48F97320B4F96D" bold="true" box="[151,505,1706,1733]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FF48F973206BF96C" bold="true" box="[151,294,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Euura laeta</emphasis>
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(Brischke, 1883)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1B5967FF48F92B2354F8CB" blockId="60.[151,1437,1777,2019]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<materialsCitation id="3B782E705C1B5967FF48F92B2590F88E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657188915" county="Taeger" location="Brischke's" municipality="Blank" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FF48F92B203DF8AF" box="[151,368,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Cryptocampus laetus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1B5967FEA6F9282368F8AF" author="Brischke" box="[377,549,1777,1799]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refString="Brischke, C. G. A. (1883 b) Beobachtungen uber die Arten der Blatt- und Holzwespen von C. G. A. Brischke, Hauptlehrer a. D. in Langfuhr und Dr. Gustav Zaddach weiland Professor in Konigsberg. Zweite Abtheilung. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig, New Series, 5 (4), 201 - 328. [1881 - 1883]" type="journal article" year="1883" yearSuffix="b">Brischke, 1883b</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 204–205. Described:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D16EFA45C1B5967FCD0F92B226FF8AF" box="[783,802,1778,1799]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="9D16EFA45C1B5967FCEDF92B220AF8AF" box="[818,839,1778,1799]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, larva, gall, recorded host:
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<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1B5967FBB9F92825B2F8AF" baseAuthorityName="Liston & Spath" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[1126,1279,1777,1799]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viminalis">
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<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FBB9F92825B2F8AF" box="[1126,1279,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Salix viminalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
<typeStatus id="54AB9A8F5C1B5967FAD1F92B240DF8AF" box="[1294,1344,1778,1799]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
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material thought to have been destroyed, with most of the rest of
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<location id="8ECF72F65C1B5967FCD0F8C92235F88E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF:8ECF72F65C1B5967FCD0F8C92235F88E" box="[783,888,1808,1830]" county="Taeger" municipality="Blank" name="Brischke's" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Brischke's</location>
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||
collection (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1B5967FC2EF8C92599F88E" author="Blank" box="[1009,1236,1808,1830]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refString="Blank, S. M. & Taeger, A. (1998) Comments on the taxonomy of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) (Preliminary studies for a catalogue of Symphyta, part 4). In: Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. (Eds.), Pflanzenwespen Deutschlands (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Kommentierte Bestandsaufnahme. Goecke & Evers, Keltern, pp. 141 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1998">
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCBBE575C1B5967FC2EF8C92562F88E" box="[1009,1071,1808,1830]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Blank</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
&
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||
<collectingCounty id="62CE5CA15C1B5967FB8DF8C825DBF88E" box="[1106,1174,1809,1830]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Taeger</collectingCounty>
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||
1998
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B782E705C1B5967FB38F8C82354F8CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657188921" country="Poland" county="Zaddach" location="Danzig area" municipality="Zaddach" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AB9A8F5C1B5967FB38F8C82454F88E" box="[1255,1305,1809,1830]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality: not mentioned, but presumably
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||
<location id="8ECF72F65C1B5967FE32F8F72323F8EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF:8ECF72F65C1B5967FE32F8F72323F8EC" box="[493,622,1838,1860]" country="Poland" county="Zaddach" municipality="Zaddach" name="Danzig area" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Danzig area</location>
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||
, now in
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<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C1B5967FD10F8F72254F8EC" box="[719,793,1838,1860]" name="Poland" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Poland</collectingCountry>
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||
. Authorship of the species name often wrongly attributed to
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCBBE575C1B5967FF18F8942053F8CB" box="[199,286,1869,1891]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Zaddach</collectingMunicipality>
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or
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<collectingCounty id="62CE5CA15C1B5967FE9FF89420DAF8CB" box="[320,407,1869,1891]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Zaddach</collectingCounty>
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& Brischke.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30A77A65C1B5966FF48F8B422DFFE78" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1B5967FF48F8B4220CF84B" blockId="60.[151,1437,1777,2019]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B782E705C1B5967FF48F8B4220CF84B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657188925" collectionCode="SMF" country="Czech Republic" county="Urban" location="Skalicka" municipality="Liston" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0003035C1B5967FF48F8B4220CF84B" infered="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1B5967FF48F8B423C8F82A" authority="Kopelke, 2001: 220" authorityName="Kopelke" authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,645,1900,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viminalis" subGenus="Gemmura">
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||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FF48F8B4219AF82A" box="[151,215,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Euura</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FF3BF8B52004F829" box="[228,329,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Gemmura</emphasis>
|
||
)
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||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FE87F8B520F8F82A" box="[344,437,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">viminalis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB1023C5C1B5967FE64F8B523C8F82A" author="Kopelke" box="[443,645,1900,1922]" page="220" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1B5967FE64F8B5231EF82A" author="Kopelke" box="[443,595,1900,1922]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refString="Kopelke, J. - P. (2001) Die Artengruppen von Euura mucronata und E. laeta in Europa (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 81 (1 - 2), 191 - 225." type="journal article" year="2001">Kopelke, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 220
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
–221. Described:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16EFA45C1B5967FCE9F8B42204F82A" box="[822,841,1901,1922]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16EFA45C1B5967FC8AF8B42227F82A" box="[853,874,1901,1922]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, gall, recorded host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1B5967FBE2F8B5259FF82A" baseAuthorityName="Liston & Spath" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[1085,1234,1900,1922]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FBE2F8B5259FF82A" box="[1085,1234,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Salix viminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AB9A8F5C1B5967FB00F8B5240DF82A" box="[1247,1344,1900,1922]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D16EFA45C1B5967FA95F8B42410F82A" box="[1354,1373,1901,1922]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED01BCE85C1B5967FAB6F8B524D1F82A" box="[1385,1436,1900,1922]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
[examined].
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AB9A8F5C1B5967FE98F8542034F80A" box="[327,377,1933,1954]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C1B5967FE04F8552332F80A" box="[475,639,1932,1954]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ECF72F65C1B5967FD55F85523ACF80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF:8ECF72F65C1B5967FD55F85523ACF80A" box="[650,737,1932,1954]" country="Czech Republic" county="Urban" municipality="Liston" name="Skalicka" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Skalička</location>
|
||
near
|
||
<location id="8ECF72F65C1B5967FCC5F8552516F80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF:8ECF72F65C1B5967FCC5F8552516F80A" box="[794,1115,1932,1954]" country="Czech Republic" county="Urban" municipality="Liston" name="Hranice na Morave. Synonymy" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Hranice na Moravě. Synonymy</location>
|
||
by
|
||
<location id="8ECF72F65C1B5967FB5DF855258EF80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B9953B5C1B5966FF48F973252CFBFF:8ECF72F65C1B5967FB5DF855258EF80A" box="[1154,1219,1932,1954]" country="Czech Republic" county="Urban" municipality="Liston" name="Liston" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Liston</location>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FB15F855244FF80B" box="[1226,1282,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2006). Notes. Prior to
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCBBE575C1B5967FEC5F8742016F86B" box="[282,347,1965,1987]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Liston</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FEBEF87420D4F86D" box="[353,409,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2006) the name
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FD94F87423C5F86B" box="[587,648,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">laetus</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1B5967FD75F8742390F86B" baseAuthorityName="Brischke" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[682,733,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FD75F8742390F86B" box="[682,733,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">laeta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was wrongly applied to the species now known as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1B5967FB3CF8762426F86B" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2006" box="[1251,1387,1965,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subgemma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FB3CF8762426F86B" box="[1251,1387,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">E. subgemma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1B5967FF48F81720A3F84B" authority=": Kristek (1972)" authorityName=": Kristek" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,494,1997,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1B5967FF48F8172005F84B" box="[151,328,1998,2019]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Euura mucronata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1B5967FE89F81420A3F84B" author="Kristek" box="[342,494,1997,2019]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refString="Kristek, J. (1972) Die Blattwespen Euura laeta und Euura mucronata in den Korbweidenanlagen Mahrens. Prirodovedne Prace Ustavu Ceskoslovenske Akademie Ved v Brne. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Academie Scientiarum Bohemoslovacae, 6 (4), 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1972">Křístek (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1B5967FE28F81423C9F84B" author="Urban" box="[503,644,1997,2019]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" refString="Urban, J. (1995) Mortalitat der Blattwespen-Arten Euura laeta und E. mucronata infolge physiologischer Ursachen und durch Abwehr-Uberwallungswachstum der Wirtspflanzen-Gewebe (Symphyta: Tenthredinidae). Entomologia Generalis. Journal for Scientific Entomology, 20 (1 - 2), 103 - 121." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62CE5CA15C1B5967FE28F814237BF84B" box="[503,566,1997,2019]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Urban</collectingCounty>
|
||
(1995)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; misidentification.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1A5966FF48FF6522DFFE78" blockId="61.[151,1436,188,1112]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF48FF65234CFF7D" bold="true" box="[151,513,188,213]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Notes on types and taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FDD5FF642322FF7D" box="[522,623,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">C. laetus</emphasis>
|
||
. The taxonomy and nomenclature of this species was last discussed by Liston
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF36FF38206BFF50" box="[233,294,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2006), who concluded, based mainly on the biological data presented in the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1A5966FF41FEDD201EFEB5" author="Brischke" box="[158,339,260,285]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Brischke, C. G. A. (1883 b) Beobachtungen uber die Arten der Blatt- und Holzwespen von C. G. A. Brischke, Hauptlehrer a. D. in Langfuhr und Dr. Gustav Zaddach weiland Professor in Konigsberg. Zweite Abtheilung. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig, New Series, 5 (4), 201 - 328. [1881 - 1883]" type="journal article" year="1883" yearSuffix="b">Brischke 1883b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and subsequently published figures (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1A5966FD24FEDD2554FEB4" box="[763,1049,260,285]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Brischke, C. G. A. (1884) Beobachtungen uber die Arten der Blatt- und Holzwespen von C. G. A. Brischke, Hauptlehrer a. D. in Langfuhr und Dr. Gustav Zaddach, Professor in Konigsberg, mitgetheilt von Brischke aus Zaddach's Manuscripten. (Schluss). Schriften der physikalisch-okonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg, 24, 121 - 173. [1883]" type="journal article">Brischke 1884: plate I(8)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 9a–9f), that the species name had been widely misapplied to a morphologically similar taxon on the same
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FC27FEFE257DFEE8" baseAuthorityName="Zinovjev & Vikberg" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[1016,1072,295,320]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FC27FEFE257DFEE8" box="[1016,1072,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Salix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
host species. This second taxon was given the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FE50FE95234AFECD" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2006" box="[399,519,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subgemma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FE50FE95234AFECD" box="[399,519,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">subgemma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although the original description of adult morphology of
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FB17FE94247DFECD" box="[1224,1328,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">C. laetus</emphasis>
|
||
is partly ambiguous, e.g. the body length given ("♀: L. 4,8—
|
||
<quantity id="4CE889C85C1A5966FD02FEA9227EFE2F" box="[733,819,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="4.1">4,1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. ♂ L. 5, 4,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE889C85C1A5966FC77FEA92575FE20" box="[936,1080,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.0">3 — 4,1 mm</quantity>
|
||
") is somewhat larger than in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FF48FE4D2182FE05" baseAuthorityName="Brischke" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[151,207,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF48FE4D2182FE05" box="[151,207,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">laeta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens that we examined, the biological data correspond unequivocally to that taxon, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FAC2FE4D24D8FE05" authorityName="Liston" authorityYear="2006" box="[1309,1429,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subgemma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FAC2FE4D24D8FE05" box="[1309,1429,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">subgemma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Accordingly, designation of a neotype for
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FDAFFE612399FE78" box="[624,724,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">C. laetus</emphasis>
|
||
is not necessary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A77A65C1A5966FF18FE052449FBB8" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1A5966FF18FE0525DAFD2C" blockId="61.[151,1436,188,1112]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Apart from the different positions of the galls of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FCD8FE04222CFE5D" baseAuthorityName="Brischke" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[775,865,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FCD8FE04222CFE5D" box="[775,865,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E. laeta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FC40FE0425B9FE5D" authority=", Urban (1992 b)" authorityName=", Urban" authorityYear="1992" box="[927,1268,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subgemma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FC40FE042574FE5D" box="[927,1081,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E. subgemma</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1A5966FB94FE0525B9FE5D" author="Urban" box="[1099,1268,476,501]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Urban, J. (1992 b) Moznosti rozliseni housenic pilatek Euura laeta Zadd. et Brischke a Euura mucronata Htg. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Possibilities of differentiating Euura laeta Zadd. et Brischke and Euura mucronata Htg. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae) sawfly larvae. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae, Sbornik Vysoke skoly zemedelske v Brne (rada C), Facultas silviculturae-Spisy fakulty lesnicke, 61 (6), 63 - 81." type="journal article" year="1992" yearSuffix="b">Urban (1992b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described and illustrated morphological characters that distinguish their larvae. Although he found that the size ranges of the larvae overlapped (possibly because the larvae were not sexed), the body lengths of adults which we examined are distributed in two discrete size classes according to species. These differences support the status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FB2AFD902400FDC8" baseAuthorityName="Brischke" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[1269,1357,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FB2AFD902400FDC8" box="[1269,1357,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E. laeta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FA5BFD902042FD2D" authorityName=", Urban" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subgemma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FA5BFD902042FD2D" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E. subgemma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as separate species. Genetic data are available for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FC99FDB42290FD2D" authorityName=", Urban" authorityYear="1992" box="[838,989,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subgemma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FC99FDB42290FD2D" box="[838,989,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E. subgemma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FBE6FDB425DDFD2D" baseAuthorityName="Brischke" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[1081,1168,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FBE6FDB425DDFD2D" box="[1081,1168,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E. laeta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1A5966FF18FD5620FCFC90" blockId="61.[151,1436,188,1112]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF18FD562000FD00" bold="true" box="[199,333,655,680]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
Female: Body length: 2.9–4.0mm. Clypeus entirely pale to almost completely black. Inner orbits narrowly pale-lined next to eye to completely black. Antennal flagellum nearly entirely pale, except basally, to nearly completely black. Male: 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CE889C85C1A5966FDE1FD0123C0FD58" box="[574,653,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7mm</quantity>
|
||
. Lower inner orbits pale to level of toruli; pale colour sometimes extending above this. Antennal flagellum entirely pale to basally infuscate on upper surface. Total number of specimens examined: 15.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1A5966FF18FC9D2375FCF5" blockId="61.[151,1436,188,1112]" box="[199,568,836,861]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF18FC9D2028FCF5" bold="true" box="[199,357,836,861]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Genetic data.</emphasis>
|
||
No data available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1A5966FF18FCBE204AFC45" blockId="61.[151,1436,188,1112]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF18FCBE20CCFC28" bold="true" box="[199,385,871,896]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Similar species.</emphasis>
|
||
Female; particularly similar in external morphology and colouration to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FB6EFCB02404FC28" authorityName=", Urban" authorityYear="1992" box="[1201,1353,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subgemma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FB6EFCB02404FC28" box="[1201,1353,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E. subgemma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which also has
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FF27FC542031FC0D" baseAuthorityName="Liston & Spath" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[248,380,908,933]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF27FC542031FC0D" box="[248,380,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">S. viminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a host, but their lancets are substantially different, and the body lengths of each fall in two discrete ranges which do not overlap (see key). Male; not distinguishable from other nominal taxa in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FAFBFC6824D1FC60" authorityName=": Kristek" authorityYear="1972" box="[1316,1436,945,968]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Euura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FAFBFC6824D1FC60" box="[1316,1436,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">mucronata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgroup.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1A5966FF18FC2E2449FBB8" blockId="61.[151,1436,188,1112]" box="[199,1284,1015,1040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF18FC2E2007FBB8" bold="true" box="[199,330,1015,1040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Host plants:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C105FAE5C1A5966FE00FC2E2272FBB8" authority="(Kopelke 2001)" baseAuthorityName="Kopelke" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[479,831,1015,1040]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FE00FC2E23C8FBB8" box="[479,645,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Salix viminalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1A5966FD4CFC2E227AFBB8" author="Kopelke" box="[659,823,1015,1040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Kopelke, J. - P. (2001) Die Artengruppen von Euura mucronata und E. laeta in Europa (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 81 (1 - 2), 191 - 225." type="journal article" year="2001">Kopelke 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Biology:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1A5966FC6CFC2E2514FBB8" author="Kristek" box="[947,1113,1015,1040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Kristek, J. (1972) Die Blattwespen Euura laeta und Euura mucronata in den Korbweidenanlagen Mahrens. Prirodovedne Prace Ustavu Ceskoslovenske Akademie Ved v Brne. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Academie Scientiarum Bohemoslovacae, 6 (4), 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1972">Křístek (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8159DC5C1A5966FBBAFC2E244DFBB8" author="Urban" box="[1125,1280,1015,1040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refString="Urban, J. (1995) Mortalitat der Blattwespen-Arten Euura laeta und E. mucronata infolge physiologischer Ursachen und durch Abwehr-Uberwallungswachstum der Wirtspflanzen-Gewebe (Symphyta: Tenthredinidae). Entomologia Generalis. Journal for Scientific Entomology, 20 (1 - 2), 103 - 121." type="journal article" year="1995">Urban (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30A77A65C1A5966FF18FBC5252CFBFF" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAF242D5C1A5966FF18FBC5252CFBFF" blockId="61.[151,1436,188,1112]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FF18FBC5202DFB9D" bold="true" box="[199,352,1052,1077]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Central Europe and southern parts of North Europe, such as
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C1A5966FBDBFBC52521FB9D" box="[1028,1132,1052,1077]" name="Denmark" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D4EACF5C1A5966FB7EFBC5246AFB9D" box="[1185,1319,1052,1077]" country="Russia" name="Kaliningrad" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Kaliningrad</collectingRegion>
|
||
Region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C1A5966FF48FBE621AFFBF0" box="[151,226,1087,1112]" name="Russia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Taeger
|
||
<emphasis id="B964F83F5C1A5966FE9BFB982030FBF0" box="[324,381,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006). Occurrence in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30764BD5C1A5966FDA7FBE62398FBF0" box="[632,725,1087,1112]" name="Sweden" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
: not recorded, but possibly present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |