189 lines
23 KiB
XML
189 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="720A06803F3400FB799D0D1BC15A816E" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389307" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695979127173" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Henderson, Andrew" docDate="2023" docId="03B387DAFFD91F49FF50FE23FB0F8F62" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.614.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 614 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Coccothrinax boschiana Mejia & Garcia 1997, n.v." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FF8AFFA2FFFF1F6FFFD8FFB9FFF9881B" masterDocTitle="A revision of Coccothrinax, Hemithrinax, Leucothrinax, Thrinax, and Zombia (Arecaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1695980191673" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="61DD797BEAF72251E88BB2BD4CF20850">
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<mods:title id="0EC77D60D0947C022C60194BBF8F9266">A revision of Coccothrinax, Hemithrinax, Leucothrinax, Thrinax, and Zombia (Arecaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F07742C60BEAFC773353E1BF160FE50A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="84D5A9407CD0175F7B605B753EF5501F">Henderson, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="01C02C93FAFF7A09960CCD1D043A4850">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="024F4B5844B70D864DEDA3540F1DD21E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5D2C0D2566331ED0A236DA89A803317C">
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<mods:date id="2B03A898F4B5C26BA05A627EF84D6602">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A788900F1B9966203C363EDF2721025B">2023-09-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="12BAE54F139E1CA15D2FC8755E672AAA">614</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EE6BA48D1738D9A720C8FC7FFF8A9D88">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7ACC95EAEF975023810CF427A404114F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B68A6A2FB9ED56BA5587A5FC4C8F7FAD" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.614.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6BE554419D1A111A5AFE7FD5D6415B0C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FA6EF94A79641D42397121668132D2D9" type="Zenodo-Dep">8389307</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B387DAFFD91F49FF50FE23FB0F8F62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8389285" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387DAFFD91F49FF50FE23FB0F8F62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387DAFFD91F49FF50FE23FB0F8F62" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C3006547FFD91F49FF50FE23FB2189E7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD91F49FF50FE23FB2189E7" blockId="38.[136,1451,409,509]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FF50FE23FCD389AF" bold="true" box="[136,810,409,437]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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1.8.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FF65FE23FCDD89AF" ID-CoL="WLXZ" authority="Mejia & Garcia (1997: 1)" authorityName="Mejia & Garcia" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1997" box="[189,804,409,437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boschiana">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FF65FE23FE2289AE" bold="true" box="[189,475,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Coccothrinax boschiana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFD91F49FE3EFE20FCDD89AF" author="Mejia, M. & Garcia, R." box="[486,804,409,436]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref62918" refString="Mejia, M. & Garcia, R. (1997) Una nueva especie de Coccothrinax (Arecaceae) para la isla Espanola. Moscosoa 9: 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1997">Mejía & García (1997: 1)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B723C91FFD91F49FCEDFE23FB2189E7" collectingDate="1995-11-15" collectionCode="W, R, M, S, JBSD, B, MAPR, NY" collectorName="de Barrero" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="50" location="Azua" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="N 70" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Azua" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="F30D765CFFD91F49FC56FE23FB3389AF" box="[910,1226,410,436]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
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. Prov.
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<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFD91F49FAC3FE23FAA089AF" box="[1307,1369,410,436]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Azua" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Azua</collectingRegion>
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, Sierra Martín García,
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD91F49FEE0FE07FE8B89C3" box="[312,370,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
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al sureste
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<collectorName id="26EF531AFFD91F49FE37FE07FD9389C2" box="[495,618,446,473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">de Barrero</collectorName>
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||
, 18˚17’
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||
<specimenCode id="DBBC9EB7FFD91F49FD66FE07FD0789C2" box="[702,766,446,473]" collectionCode="N" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">N 70</specimenCode>
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||
˚54’
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FCFEFE07FCBD89C2" box="[806,836,446,473]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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,
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||
<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD91F49FC89FE07FC7789C2" box="[849,910,446,473]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="50.0">
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<elevation id="0037D1FFFFD91F49FC89FE07FC7789C2" box="[849,910,446,473]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFA4100CFFD91F49FC44FE07FB8389C2" box="[924,1146,446,473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1995-11-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFE0E9E4FFD91F49FC44FE07FB8389C2" box="[924,1146,446,473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1995-11-15">15 November 1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FB5FFE06FEC389E7" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FB5FFE06FB6289C3" box="[1159,1179,447,472]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">R</collectionCode>
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||
. García,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FADEFE06FAD889C3" box="[1286,1313,447,472]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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||
. Mejía &
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FA4EFE06FA5E89C2" box="[1430,1447,447,473]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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. Rodríguez 6059
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFD91F49FE91FE5BFE5489E7" box="[329,429,482,508]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FE6BFE5BFE0489E7" box="[435,509,482,508]" country="Dominican Republic" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15541" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15541" name="Jardín Botánico Nacional Dr. Rafael M. Moscoso" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">JBSD</collectionCode>
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||
!, isotypes
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FDB7FE5AFD7B89E6" box="[623,642,483,509]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FD51FE5AFD5689E7" box="[649,687,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">n.v.</emphasis>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FD65FE5BFCF589E7" box="[701,780,482,508]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15839" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15839" name="University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez Campus" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">MAPR</collectionCode>
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||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FCCBFE5AFCC389E7" box="[787,826,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57A5FFD91F49FCCBFE5AFCC389E7" box="[787,826,483,508]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="variety">n.v.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FC90FE5BFC8189E7" box="[840,888,482,508]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
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||
!,
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<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FC5FFE5BFC6E89E7" box="[903,919,482,508]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FC46FE5AFC3989E7" box="[926,960,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">n.v</emphasis>
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||
.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE09FFD91F49FC0CFE5BFC1D89E7" box="[980,996,482,508]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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||
image!, US!).
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A49FFD91F49FB53FE5BFB2189E7" box="[1163,1240,482,508]" captionStart="PLATE 8" captionStartId="39.[136,214,1917,1938]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,194,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-15@39.[150,1434,193,1893]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="PLATE 8. Coccothrinax boschiana, Dominican Republic, with leaf bases persisting on stem and stout, woody, loosely woven leaf sheath fibers. (Image by Eladio Fernández)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389367" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389367/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Plate 8</figureCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3006547FFD91F49FF50FD93FDF38C7A" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD91F49FF50FD93FDF38C7A" blockId="38.[136,1452,554,1913]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FF50FD93FF298A5F" bold="true" box="[136,208,554,580]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Stems</emphasis>
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6.5(4.0–10.0) m long and 6.8(6.5–7.0) cm diameter, solitary.
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FC5CFD93FC2F8A5F" bold="true" box="[900,982,554,580]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Leaves</emphasis>
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more or less deciduous or only leaf bases persisting on stem; leaf sheath fibers 1.5(1.1–1.9) mm diameter, stout, woody, loosely woven, ± joined or briefly free at the apices; petioles 11.4(7.0–15.4) mm diameter just below the apex; palmans 17.2(3.6–29.0) cm long, relatively short, with the adaxial veins prominent and terminating in a slight raised ridge and distinct pulvinus; leaf blades not wedge-shaped; segments 28(19–37) per leaf, the middle ones 54.7(34.0–67.5) cm long and 3.3(1.9–4.2) cm wide; segments not pendulous at the apices, giving the leaf a flat appearance; middle leaf segments tapering from base to apex, often folded, stiff and leathery, with or without scarcely developed shoulders, the apices sharply pointed and briefly splitting; middle leaf segment apices attenuate; leaf segments with a persistent, dense, whitish layer of wax adaxially, densely indumentose abaxially, with irregularly shaped, semi-persistent, interlocking, fimbriate hairs without an obvious center, without or with poorly developed transverse veinlets.
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FCE3FCD7FC1D8B93" bold="true" box="[827,996,878,904]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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curving, arching, or pendulous amongst the leaves, with few partial inflorescences; rachis bracts narrow, closely sheathing, sparsely tomentose, usually without hairs at the apex; partial inflorescences 4(2–5); proximalmost rachillae straight, 4.9(3.3–7.7) cm long and 0.9(0.4–1.2) mm diameter in fruit; rachillae uneven at or near anthesis with lines of warty outgrowths, these often becoming more pronounced as fruits develop; stamens 7–8; fruit pedicels
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<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD91F49FCC8FC47FC9F8C02" box="[784,870,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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long;
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<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FC75FC47FC178C03" bold="true" box="[941,1006,1022,1048]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">fruits</emphasis>
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||
5.5(5.0–6.2) mm long and 5.5(4.7–5.8) mm diameter, rose-red or red-purple; fruit surfaces densely muricate; seed surfaces lobed, the lobes running from base of seeds approximately to equator.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3006547FFD91F49FF65FBD3FB0F8F62" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD91F49FF65FBD3FD498CB3" blockId="38.[136,1452,554,1913]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FF65FBD3FDF18C9F" bold="true" box="[189,520,1130,1156]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30D765CFFD91F49FDD0FBD3FD0B8C9F" box="[520,754,1130,1156]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DEF82EFFD91F49FCDAFBD3FCB98C9F" box="[770,832,1130,1156]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Azua" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Azua</collectingRegion>
|
||
) on the Sierra Martín García (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13212A49FFD91F49FB41FBD3FB128C9F" box="[1177,1259,1130,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="32.[136,229,1508,1530]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,198,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-27@32.[150,1434,193,1484]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution of Coccothrinax baracoensis, C. bonettiana, C. borhidiana, and C. boschiana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8389355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8389355/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
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) in dry forest on dog’s tooth limestone at 89(30–200) m elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD91F49FF65FB0BFE018E0B" blockId="38.[136,1452,554,1913]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FF65FB0BFE558CD7" bold="true" box="[189,428,1202,1228]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Taxonomic notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
As a preliminary species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FD09FB0BFC1C8CD7" authorityName="Mejia & Garcia" authorityYear="1997" box="[721,997,1202,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boschiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FD09FB0BFC1C8CD7" box="[721,997,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Coccothrinax boschiana</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
has a unique combination of qualitative character states and is recognized as a phylogenetic species. It appears similar to a group of eight other species (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FA4AFB6EFA878D0F" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FA4AFB6EFF128D0F" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1929" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concolor">C. concolor</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FF2FFB42FE8A8D0F" box="[247,371,1274,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ekmanii">C. ekmanii</taxonomicName>
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||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FEA7FB42FDDE8D0F" box="[383,551,1275,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gonaivensis">C. gonaivensis</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FDEBFB42FD558D0F" authorityName="Burret" authorityYear="1929" box="[563,684,1274,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">C. gracilis</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FD60FB42FCB88D0F" authorityName="Mejia & Garcia" authorityYear="2013" box="[696,833,1275,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jimenezii">C. jimenezii</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FC94FB42FC158D0F" box="[844,1004,1274,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="landestoyii">C. landestoyii</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FC2FFB42FB288D0F" box="[1015,1233,1275,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montgomeryana">C. montgomeryana</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FB04FB42FA878D0F" box="[1244,1406,1275,1301]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="samanensis">C. samanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) all endemic to Hispaniola. The Cuban
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FDD6FAA6FD868D23" box="[526,639,1311,1337]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munizii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FDD6FAA6FD868D23" box="[526,639,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">C. munizii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may also belong to this group. All these species are narrow endemics and often occur in arid, exposed, coastal areas on mogotes and/or dog’s tooth limestone. They usually have narrow, often flexible stems, stout leaf sheath fibers, relatively small leaves, short palmans with prominent adaxial veins and pulvini, relatively few segments, small inflorescences with short rachillae, and small fruits that are often depressed globose in shape. The small seeds are usually only shallowly lobed. Several of these species are very similar to one another and difficult to distinguish. However, since they all have narrow distributions with non-overlapping ranges they can easily be identified from locality alone.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD91F49FF65F9A3FA658EDF" blockId="38.[136,1452,554,1913]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FF65F9A3FE418E2F" bold="true" box="[189,440,1562,1588]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Subspecific variation</emphasis>
|
||
:—There appear to be two populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D4FFFD91F49FC5CF9A3FB6C8E2F" authorityName="Mejia & Garcia" authorityYear="1997" box="[900,1173,1562,1588]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccothrinax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boschiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FC5CF9A3FB6C8E2F" box="[900,1173,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Coccothrinax boschiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Two specimens (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96EEADEFFD91F49FA84F9A2FEB38E43" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Zanoni 32201, Veloz 816</emphasis>
|
||
) are from a slightly different locality and a higher elevation (
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD91F49FC27F987FB7B8E43" box="[1023,1154,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="187.5" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="175.0">175–200 m</quantity>
|
||
) than the others, and have markedly smaller leaves than other specimens. The other
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD45FFD91F49FCC0F9DBFC388E67" box="[792,961,1634,1660]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
known, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFD91F49FB1AF9DAFB0C8E66" box="[1218,1269,1635,1661]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, are from lower elevations (
|
||
<quantity id="4CE29B29FFD91F49FED0F93FFE978EBB" box="[264,366,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="53.5" valueMax="77.0" valueMin="30.0">30–77 m</quantity>
|
||
) near the sea and have markedly larger leaves. This population is also illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFD91F49FAC2F93FFEB58EDF" author="Fernandez, E. & Gottschalk, A." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref61896" refString="Fernandez, E. & Gottschalk, A. (2017) Palmas de Espanola. Grupo Sid, 159 pp." type="book" year="2017">Fernández & Gottschalk (2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pages 118–119). There are too few specimens to test for differences between the two populations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA536CCFFD91F49FF65F977FB0F8F62" blockId="38.[136,1452,554,1913]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Apart from variation between populations, there is also variation within populations. Some plants have tall, thin, flexible stems, without a covering of persistent leaf bases, and these stems curve or twist. In the same population are plants with noticeably thicker, shorter, straight stems covered with persistent leaf sheath bases. These two stem
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A1886EFFD91F49FAA8F8AEFA528F2A" box="[1392,1451,1815,1841]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">types</typeStatus>
|
||
may be a result of age and/or exposure to prevailing winds. The thin, curved or twisted stems, in this and other species, may be caused by hurricanes. They are illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B3DFFD91F49FD0EF8E7FBCA8F63" author="Fernandez, E. & Gottschalk, A." box="[726,1075,1886,1912]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref61896" refString="Fernandez, E. & Gottschalk, A. (2017) Palmas de Espanola. Grupo Sid, 159 pp." type="book" year="2017">Fernández & Gottschalk (2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pages 114–115).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |