treatments-xml/data/03/B3/87/03B387CBFA26FFDA2AED1E04EAB6F858.xml
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<document id="FA7D371162EEC0920880F6F3AD735AEF" ID-CLB-Dataset="54308" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5300.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8577b95-8eb3-4882-9d37-59bda2bbe0d6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8012772" ID-ZooBank="BE92774A-302E-4F18-ABC0-6C3AFD05802F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1686119382403" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kozlov, Mikhail V." docDate="2023" docId="03B387CBFA26FFDA2AED1E04EAB6F858" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5300.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5300 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5300.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nemophora costimaculella Kozlov 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FF8AFFB3FA17FFE82A7A1923EB07FFCD" masterDocTitle="Fairy moths of the genus Nemophora Hoffmannsegg, 1798 (Lepidoptera: Adelidae) of India and Sri Lanka" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1699521555413" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3D031E9D555D0336B50128332C509C35">Fairy moths of the genus Nemophora Hoffmannsegg, 1798 (Lepidoptera: Adelidae) of India and Sri Lanka</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03B387CBFA26FFDA2AED1E04EAB6F858" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8018783" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209684082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8018783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387CBFA26FFDA2AED1E04EAB6F858" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387CBFA26FFDA2AED1E04EAB6F858" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="D0ED81B1FA26FFD92AED1E04E9A1F88F" bold="true" box="[151,678,1831,1858]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA26FFD92AED1E04E93BF88F" ID-CoL="BHZPS" authority="Kozlov" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,572,1831,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costimaculella" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA26FFD92AED1E04EADBF88F" bold="true" box="[151,476,1831,1858]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Nemophora costimaculella</emphasis>
Kozlov
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25D57B4FA26FFD928331E0BE9A1F88F" box="[585,678,1832,1858]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C3006556FA26FFD92AE41E6FE8B1F849" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA26FFD92AE41E6FEADAF8AB" blockId="49.[151,950,1831,1925]" box="[158,477,1868,1894]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
(
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA26FFD92ADC1E6FEA29F8AB" box="[166,302,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 6368" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1499,1523]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-15@65.[151,1436,181,1475]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 6368. Adults of Nemophora spp. 63, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928), male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 64, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, holotype of Nemotois xanthophracta Meyrick, 1930, from Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra, India; 65, Nemophora athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 66, ditto, female, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 67, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 68, ditto, female, paratype, from Chiang Dao, Thailand. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012794/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 67, 68</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA26FFD92B401E6FEA61F8AB" box="[314,358,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 93108" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1344,1368]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,187,1314]" captionTargetId="figure-15@67.[151,1435,181,1320]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 93108. Forewing pattern of Nemophora spp. 93, N. scitulella (Walker, 1864); 94, N. chrysocrossa (Meyrick, 1922); 95, N. amphimetalla (Meyrick, 1912); 96, N. ferruginea Kozlov, sp. nov.; 97, N. pyrotechna (Meyrick, 1912); 98, N. kashmirella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 99, N. solstitiella (Walsingham in Walsingham &amp; Durrant, 1900), typical form; 100, N. fuscomaculella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 101, N. nitidulella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 102, N. fletcherella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 103, N. angustialata Kozlov, sp. nov.; 104, N. pyrites (Meyrick, 1907); 105, N. smaragdaspis (Meyrick, 1924); 106, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928); 107, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), typical form; 108, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012800/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">108</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA26FFD92B081E6FEA99F8AB" box="[370,414,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 134139" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,183,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-28@72.[164,1423,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 134139. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp. 134, N. angustialata Kozlov, sp. nov.; 135, N. pyrites (Meyrick, 1907); 136, N. smaragdaspis (Meyrick, 1924); 137, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928); 138, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912); 139, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov.; a: genital complex, ventral view (right valva not shown); b: genital complex, lateral view; c: juxta; d: phallus, ventral view; e: phallus, lateral view. Scale: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012810/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">139</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA26FFD92BD01E6FEAD2F8AB" box="[426,469,1868,1894]" captionStart="FIGURES 167169" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1884,1908]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-28@80.[164,1423,181,1860]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 167169. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp. 167, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928), holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India, gen. prep. 31283 (NHM); 168, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), from Palani Hills, Tamil Nadu, India, gen. prep. 27817 (NHM); 169, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov., holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India, gen. prep. 29462 (NHM); a: genital complex, ventral view; b: phallus; c: apex of phallus. Scale: 0.2 mm (valid for a and b only)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012828/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">169</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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LSID
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA26FFD92AED1E90EA03F800" bold="true" box="[151,260,1971,1997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA26FFD92AED1E90EA03F800" box="[151,260,1971,1997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♁,
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,
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,
<location id="8EC56006FA26FFD928731E90E980F800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387CBFA26FFDA2AED1E04EAB6F858:8EC56006FA26FFD928731E90E980F800" box="[521,647,1971,1997]" country="India" county="Genitalia" latitude="25.583334" longLatPrecision="1245" longitude="91.6" municipality="Walsingham" name="Khasi Hills" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Khasi Hills</location>
(approx.
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25
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35 N
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,
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91
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36 E
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); labelled:
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circle with red border, print Holo- │ type; 13 ×
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, print
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: │
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18989 │
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│ collection │ B. M. 1910427; 9 ×
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, print B. M. │
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slide │ No. 29462; 6 ×
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, print
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<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA25FFDA2B4D1998EAD7FF18" box="[311,464,187,213]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
♁ │
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA286E1998E9D7FF19" box="[532,720,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA25FFDA286E1998E99FFF18" authorityName="Hoffmannsegg" authorityYear="1798" box="[532,664,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nemophora</taxonomicName>
cos-
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA288F1998E874FF18" box="[757,883,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">timaculella</emphasis>
Kozlov.
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<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA25FFDA299D1998EF58FF18" box="[999,1119,187,213]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. 1 ♁, labelled:
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circle with yellow border, print Para- │ type; 8 ×
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, print + black ink Cherra Punji [=Cherrapunji] │ KHASIAS. │
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│ Nat. (Doncaster); 8 ×
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, print Walsingham │ Collection │ 1910427; 9 ×
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, black ink
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♁ │ costimaculata │ Type.
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1 ♁, labelled:
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circle with yellow border, print Para- │ type; 9 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA28161868E9B9FEA8" box="[620,702,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
, print + black ink Cherra Punji [=Cherrapunji] │ KHASIAS. │
<date id="FFA4101DFA25FFDA2A8C184CEA55FE44" box="[246,338,367,393]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1894-06">
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9F5FA25FFDA2A8C184CEA55FE44" box="[246,338,367,393]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1894-06">VI.1894</collectingDate>
</date>
│ Nat. (Doncaster) │ 72065; 8 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA28AF184CE822FE44" box="[725,805,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
, print Walsingham │ Collection │ 1910427.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B723C80FA25FFDA2F46184CE8EEFE1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4128758348" collectingDate="1894-06" collectingDateMax="1994-05-01" collectingDateMin="1894-06" collectionCode="NHM" country="India" county="Khasias Hills" elevation="1450" location="Walsingham" municipality="Doherty" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="paratype">
1 ♁
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD54FA25FFDA2F16184CEE92FE44" box="[1388,1429,367,393]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, labelled:
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA2B2718B0EA99FE60" box="[349,414,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
circle with yellow border, print Para- │ type; 13 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA299718B1EF39FE60" box="[1005,1086,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
, print
<collectingCountry id="F30D764DFA25FFDA2EF318B0EFE6FE60" box="[1161,1249,403,429]" name="India" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: │
<collectingCounty id="62C44E51FA25FFDA2F7C18B0EE9BFE60" box="[1286,1436,403,429]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Khasias Hills</collectingCounty>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACA7FA25FFDA2B6A1894EA6BFE1C" box="[272,364,439,465]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Doherty</collectingMunicipality>
18989 │
<location id="8EC56006FA25FFDA2B9C1894E976FE1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387CBFA26FFDA2AED1E04EAB6F858:8EC56006FA25FFDA2B9C1894E976FE1C" box="[486,625,439,465]" country="India" county="Khasias Hills" municipality="Doherty" name="Walsingham" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Walsingham</location>
│ collection │ B. M. 1910427.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B723C80FA25FFDA29951894E986FDF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4128758365" collectingDate="1894-06" collectingDateMax="1994-05-01" collectingDateMin="1894-06" collectionCode="NHM" country="India" county="Khasias Hills" elevation="1450" location="Walsingham" municipality="Doherty" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD54FA25FFDA29951894EF1FFE1C" box="[1007,1048,439,465]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, labelled:
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA2EF71894EFCAFE1C" box="[1165,1229,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
circle with yellow border, print Para- │ type; 8 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA281018F8E9BBFE38" box="[618,700,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
, print
<collectingCountry id="F30D764DFA25FFDA297018F8E8A3FE38" box="[778,932,475,501]" name="Thailand" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
:
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA29CA18F9EF01FE38" box="[944,1030,474,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="1450.0">
<elevation id="0037D1EEFA25FFDA29CA18F9EF01FE38" box="[944,1030,474,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<collectingRegion id="49DEF83FFA25FFDA2E5018F8EFB4FE38" box="[1066,1203,475,501]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26EF530BFA25FFDA2EC518F8EE4EFE38" box="[1215,1353,475,501]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chiang Dao</collectorName>
, │
<collectorName id="26EF530BFA25FFDA2F0818F8EA33FDD4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">San Pakia</collectorName>
RFD │
<location id="8EC56006FA25FFDA2BEE18DCE964FDD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387CBFA26FFDA2AED1E04EAB6F858:8EC56006FA25FFDA2BEE18DCE964FDD4" box="[404,611,511,537]" country="India" county="Khasias Hills" municipality="Doherty" name="Watershed Station" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Watershed Station</location>
, │
<date id="FFA4101DFA25FFDA28F318DCE83AFDD4" box="[649,829,511,537]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1994-04-28" valueMax="1994-05-01" valueMin="1994-04-28">
<collectingDate id="EFE0E9F5FA25FFDA28F318DCE83AFDD4" box="[649,829,511,537]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1994-04-28" valueMax="1994-05-01" valueMin="1994-04-28">28.iv.1.v.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
; 5 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA290118DCE8CBFDD4" box="[891,972,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
, print THAILAND: │
<collectorName id="26EF530BFA25FFDA2EA218DCEE5BFDD4" box="[1240,1372,511,537]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">I.J.Kitching</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2F1E18DCEE9AFDD4" box="[1380,1437,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
│ NHM(E) 199497(all in
<collectionCode id="ED0BAE18FA25FFDA28551B00E972FDF0" box="[559,629,547,573]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NHM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<collectorName id="26EF530BFA25FFDA28FF1B00E9AEFDF0" box="[645,681,547,573]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">All</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA25FFDA28D51B00E81DFDF0" box="[687,794,547,573]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
bear the label: 6 ×
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA298A1B00EF47FDF0" box="[1008,1088,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
, print
<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA25FFDA2EF01B00EE1DFDF0" box="[1162,1306,547,573]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
♁ [or
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD54FA25FFDA2F1E1B00EE7FFDF0" box="[1380,1400,547,573]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female"></specimenCount>
] │
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2A8C1B64EAB7FDAD" box="[246,432,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA25FFDA2A8C1B64EA7DFDAC" authorityName="Hoffmannsegg" authorityYear="1798" box="[246,378,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nemophora</taxonomicName>
cos-
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2BAB1B64E948FDAC" box="[465,591,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">timaculella</emphasis>
Kozlov.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA25FFDA2AED1BADEA70FCF4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA25FFDA2AED1BADEA70FCF4" blockId="50.[151,1437,654,1941]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2AED1BADEA0DFD65" bold="true" box="[151,266,654,680]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA25FFDA2B621BACE940FD64" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" box="[280,583,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costimaculella">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2B621BACE940FD64" box="[280,583,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Nemophora costimaculella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closest to
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA25FFDA28A21BACE872FD64" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[728,885,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athlophora">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA28A21BACE872FD64" box="[728,885,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">N. athlophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA25FFDA29FE1BACEF09FD64" box="[900,1038,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 6368" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1499,1523]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-15@65.[151,1436,181,1475]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 6368. Adults of Nemophora spp. 63, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928), male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 64, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, holotype of Nemotois xanthophracta Meyrick, 1930, from Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra, India; 65, Nemophora athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 66, ditto, female, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 67, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 68, ditto, female, paratype, from Chiang Dao, Thailand. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012794/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs. 6466</figureCitation>
), from which it differs by the seven glossy golden spots in the basal half of the forewing, which are almost indistinguishable from the yellow background, and by the presence of carinae on phallus. From
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA25FFDA28B11BF4E85AFD3C" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[715,861,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysidias">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA28B11BF4E85AFD3C" box="[715,861,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">N. chrysidias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA25FFDA29141BF4E8B8FD3C" box="[878,959,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 6368" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1499,1523]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-15@65.[151,1436,181,1475]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 6368. Adults of Nemophora spp. 63, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928), male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 64, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, holotype of Nemotois xanthophracta Meyrick, 1930, from Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra, India; 65, Nemophora athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 66, ditto, female, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 67, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 68, ditto, female, paratype, from Chiang Dao, Thailand. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012794/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
)
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA25FFDA29AA1BF4EF96FD3C" authorityName="Kozlov" authorityYear="2023" box="[976,1169,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Adelidae" genus="Nemophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costimaculella">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA29AA1BF4EF96FD3C" box="[976,1169,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">N. costimaculella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by the V-shaped vinculum, the absence of deep indentation on the ventral valvar margin and the absence of anchor-shaped structure at the tip of phallus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA25FFDA2ABD1A61E8ECF92C" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA25FFDA2ABD1A61E8B0FAB4" blockId="50.[151,1437,654,1941]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2ABD1A61EA56FC91" bold="true" box="[199,337,834,860]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description</emphasis>
. Male (
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA25FFDA2BD71A60E904FC90" box="[429,515,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 6368" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1499,1523]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-15@65.[151,1436,181,1475]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 6368. Adults of Nemophora spp. 63, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928), male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 64, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, holotype of Nemotois xanthophracta Meyrick, 1930, from Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra, India; 65, Nemophora athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 66, ditto, female, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 67, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 68, ditto, female, paratype, from Chiang Dao, Thailand. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012794/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
). FWL
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA28211A61E9E1FC90" box="[603,742,834,861]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="6.9" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="6.35" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="5.8">5.86.9 mm</quantity>
, WLR 0.350.40. Vertex with sparse piliform scales that are pale yellow above antennal sockets and light brown along occipital margin; frons light golden, coppery iridescent, with a row of relatively short yellow piliform scales below antennal sockets. PLB 0.40.5 × vertical eye diameter (1.01.1 × length of scape), light yellowish brown, with very few raised piliform scales. Proboscis light brown. Eyes enlarged, but not closely approaching each other; interocular index 1.21.3; occipital distance 0.200.25. Antenna 3.13.4 × FWL. Scape and 37 basal flagellomeres ochreous brown, then colour of flagellum turns to bronze. Tegulae proximally glossy golden, distally coppery bronze; thorax light glossy golden. Basal half of forewing (
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA25FFDA2AE51D1CEA07FB94" box="[159,256,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 93108" captionStartId="67.[151,264,1344,1368]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,187,1314]" captionTargetId="figure-15@67.[151,1435,181,1320]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 93108. Forewing pattern of Nemophora spp. 93, N. scitulella (Walker, 1864); 94, N. chrysocrossa (Meyrick, 1922); 95, N. amphimetalla (Meyrick, 1912); 96, N. ferruginea Kozlov, sp. nov.; 97, N. pyrotechna (Meyrick, 1912); 98, N. kashmirella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 99, N. solstitiella (Walsingham in Walsingham &amp; Durrant, 1900), typical form; 100, N. fuscomaculella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 101, N. nitidulella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 102, N. fletcherella Kozlov, sp. nov.; 103, N. angustialata Kozlov, sp. nov.; 104, N. pyrites (Meyrick, 1907); 105, N. smaragdaspis (Meyrick, 1924); 106, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928); 107, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), typical form; 108, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012800/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
) bright yellow; apical half (separated by dark coppery brown band) dark bronze. Basal half of forewing with a narrow dark brown costal stripe at the wing base reaching 0.15 × FWL, and seven glossy golden spots: one spot at the wing base below the costal spot, three spots forming proximal interrupted band reaching costa at 0.25 × FWL, and another three spots forming distal interrupted band reaching costa at 0.40 × FWL; spots adjacent to costa are laterally bordered by dark coppery brown scales. External margin of dark coppery brown transverse medial band forms two lateral protuberances near costa. Fringe dark bronze. Hindwing brown, distal half with coppery iridescence; costal area light yellow; fringe bronze to light yellowish brown. Legs (femurae and tibiae) coppery bronze to light bronze; tarsomeres pale yellow; apices of all tarsomeres light brown. Epiphysis at 0.6, almost reaching apex of tibia. Abdomen dark bronze to coppery brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA25FFDA2ABD1CA0E97BFA0C" blockId="50.[151,1437,654,1941]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Female (
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA25FFDA2B531CA0EA7AFA50" box="[297,381,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 6368" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1499,1523]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-15@65.[151,1436,181,1475]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 6368. Adults of Nemophora spp. 63, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928), male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 64, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, holotype of Nemotois xanthophracta Meyrick, 1930, from Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra, India; 65, Nemophora athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), male, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 66, ditto, female, from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, India; 67, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov., male, holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India; 68, ditto, female, paratype, from Chiang Dao, Thailand. Scale: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012794/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
). FWL 5.0
<quantity id="4CE29B38FA25FFDA28781CA1E95EFA50" box="[514,601,1410,1437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
, WLR 0.450.50. Antenna 2.12.4 × FWL, with short black brush at about 0.50.6 × FWL. Otherwise similar to male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA25FFDA2ABD1CE8E8ECF92C" blockId="50.[151,1437,654,1941]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA25FFDA2B051CE8EAE9FA28" box="[383,494,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 134139" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,183,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-28@72.[164,1423,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 134139. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp. 134, N. angustialata Kozlov, sp. nov.; 135, N. pyrites (Meyrick, 1907); 136, N. smaragdaspis (Meyrick, 1924); 137, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928); 138, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912); 139, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov.; a: genital complex, ventral view (right valva not shown); b: genital complex, lateral view; c: juxta; d: phallus, ventral view; e: phallus, lateral view. Scale: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012810" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012810/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs. 139</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13212A58FA25FFDA2B841CE8E92BFA28" box="[510,556,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 167169" captionStartId="80.[151,264,1884,1908]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-28@80.[164,1423,181,1860]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 167169. Male genitalia of Nemophora spp. 167, N. chrysidias (Meyrick, 1928), holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India, gen. prep. 31283 (NHM); 168, N. athlophora (Meyrick, 1912), from Palani Hills, Tamil Nadu, India, gen. prep. 27817 (NHM); 169, N. costimaculella Kozlov, sp. nov., holotype, from Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India, gen. prep. 29462 (NHM); a: genital complex, ventral view; b: phallus; c: apex of phallus. Scale: 0.2 mm (valid for a and b only)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8012828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8012828/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">169</figureCitation>
). Tegumen trapeziform, with flat tip. Socii oval, 1.8 × diameter of phallus. Vinculum 2 × length of valva, V-shaped, with straight margins. Tips of valvae slightly extend beyond tip of tegumen. Ventral margin of valva basally (until 0.4 × length of valva) straight, then bent; distal part with slight indentation; dorsal margin slightly concave; tip of valva narrowly rounded. Valvae not fused to each other. Anellus 0.5 × length of valva. Transtilla with extremely long medial process. Juxta 0.55 × length of phallus; arrow head extremely wide (WLR 0.85), with widely rounded tip and short pointed lateral arms. Phallus of about same length as vinculum, almost straight; apical third developed into flat lobe with pointed tip; two horn-like processes (0.15 × length of phallus) arise at the base of this lobe. Base of phallus widely funnel-shaped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA25FFDA2ABD1FC9E9B7F8C8" box="[199,688,1770,1797]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA25FFDA2ABD1FC9E9B7F8C8" blockId="50.[151,1437,654,1941]" box="[199,688,1770,1797]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2ABD1FC9EA66F8C9" bold="true" box="[199,353,1770,1796]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30D764DFA25FFDA2B1D1FC8EAA6F8C8" box="[359,417,1771,1797]" name="India" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49DEF83FFA25FFDA2BCA1FC8E935F8C8" box="[432,562,1771,1797]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30D764DFA25FFDA283E1FC8E9ACF8C8" box="[580,683,1771,1797]" name="Thailand" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA25FFDA2ABD1E2CE955F880" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA25FFDA2ABD1E2CE955F880" blockId="50.[151,1437,654,1941]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2ABD1E2CEA4FF8E4" bold="true" box="[199,328,1807,1833]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet is derived from costa (Latin: rib, side) and macula (Latin: spot) and refers to characteristic traits of forewing pattern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3006556FA25FFDA2ABD1E75EAB6F858" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA536DDFA25FFDA2ABD1E75EAB6F858" blockId="50.[151,1437,654,1941]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA2ABD1E75EA4FF8BD" bold="true" box="[199,328,1878,1904]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Comments</emphasis>
. Although Walsingham clearly labelled a
<typeStatus id="54A1887FFA25FFDA295B1E74E884F8BC" box="[801,899,1879,1905]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D5EFA25FFDA29C91E74EFE4F8BC" box="[947,1251,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Chrysobasis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costimaculata">
<emphasis id="B96EEACFFA25FFDA29C91E74EFE4F8BC" box="[947,1251,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chrysobasis costimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the description has never been published.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>