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<document id="99CA5CDAE8424213FAFBB4382D39CE93" ID-CLB-Dataset="22416" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4768.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a068f737-c024-4d3d-b88b-665915062ec6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3783994" ID-ZooBank="C8036F69-F881-4727-96E7-C78AA6C7F920" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588576277232" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hara, Hideho &amp; Ibuki, Shinichi" docDate="2020" docId="03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4768.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4768 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caliroa" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="304" masterDocId="FF8AFFD1FFD3FF871D5125793258FFCE" masterDocTitle="Caliroa slug sawflies of Japan (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="333" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="303" updateTime="1698838335936" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="60124187B6E2D405EE53E3F81006CAA7">Caliroa slug sawflies of Japan (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6A9DAC51D81B7A8D1BF45180EAA69AAB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="76BAA370BCF5C9700A6A87E9CC638D1B">Hara, Hideho</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9659B6739897CA4F8F2A574015EAE305">Nishi 4 Kita 3 4 - 29, Bibai, Hokkaido 072 - 0033, Japan. E-mail: harahideho @ bell. ocn. ne. jp</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="60DF1FF045877DC0E3D8FDF94A91E23E">Ibuki, Shinichi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="51F15B2EAC1555AE6F1CF32702643C04">Wami 1355 - 13, Nakagawa, Tochigi, 324 - 0612 Japan. E-mail: banbi-fa @ ktd. biglobe. ne. jp</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="66189D6D7D38FE22AB3D6BFD627D1EC5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD6A4E4CB03A2FABF90D8FD42A01ED5A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DB1070E59DAAC8ABAAF8810B77D69F64">2020-05-04</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3794885" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163885926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3794885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<subSubSection id="C3006534FFD1FF851DC624EC32BEFE39" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0ED81D3FFD1FF851DC624EC301BFE7E" bold="true" box="[151,579,405,432]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF851DC624EC301BFE7E" bold="true" box="[151,579,405,432]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
Key to Japanese species of
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF851CB924EC301BFE7E" bold="true" box="[488,579,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Caliroa</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC624A532BEFE39" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" box="[151,230,476,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF851DC624A532BEFE39" bold="true" box="[151,230,476,503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Adults</emphasis>
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1 Hind leg dark brown to black, without pale areas, at most narrowly brown on apex of femur (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851931248736A8FDDD" box="[1120,1264,510,532]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (AJ) and immature stages (KT). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. EH, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. PS, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. KM, T, photographed by H. Hara. NS, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1A, B, I, J</figureCitation>
)............ 2
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6276237C4FDFE" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" box="[151,1436,539,561]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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- Hind leg with white, yellow or yellow brown areas (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F8627623148FDFE" box="[727,784,539,561]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (AJ) and immature stages (KT). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. EH, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. PS, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. KM, T, photographed by H. Hara. NS, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Figs 1</figureCitation>
CH, 2AR).......................................... 3
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6274137C4FD46" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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2(1)
<location id="8EC56064FFD1FF851DB327413322FD80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C:8EC56064FFD1FF851DB327413322FD80" box="[226,378,568,590]" county="Male" municipality="Rs" name="Postocellar area" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Postocellar area</location>
1.31.5 × as wide as length behind lateral ocellus, with anterior groove laterally (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF8519D227413696FD80" box="[1155,1230,568,590]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
).
<location id="8EC56064FFD1FF85198E27413763FD80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C:8EC56064FFD1FF85198E27413763FD80" box="[1247,1339,568,590]" county="Male" municipality="Rs" name="Forewing" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Forewing</location>
with joint of vein
<location id="8EC56064FFD1FF851C7A272F331CFDA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C:8EC56064FFD1FF851C7A272F331CFDA5" box="[299,324,598,619]" county="Male" municipality="Rs" name="Rs" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Rs</location>
and crossvein 2r-rs usually located near or at joint of vein
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACC5FFD1FF851E24272F31D6FDA5" box="[885,910,598,619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Rs</collectingMunicipality>
and crossvein 3r-m (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851909272F36FCFDA2" box="[1112,1188,598,620]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (AJ) and immature stages (KT). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. EH, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. PS, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. KM, T, photographed by H. Hara. NS, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCounty id="62C44E33FFD1FF8519E7272F36BFFDA2" box="[1206,1255,598,620]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Male</collectingCounty>
hind wing without marginal vein (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851C22270A33E6FD47" box="[371,446,627,649]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
)......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF851847270A3735FD47" baseAuthorityName="Linne" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1302,1389,627,649]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerasi">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF851847270A3735FD47" box="[1302,1389,627,649]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. cerasi</emphasis>
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,
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<keyLead id="30EB958AFFD1FF851DC627E837C4FD2E" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
-
<materialsCitation id="3B723CE2FFD1FF851DB327E937C4FD2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609793860" county="Male" location="Postocellar area" municipality="Rs" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="8EC56064FFD1FF851DB327E93323FD68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C:8EC56064FFD1FF851DB327E93323FD68" box="[226,379,656,678]" county="Male" municipality="Rs" name="Postocellar area" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Postocellar area</location>
2.12.2 × as wide as length behind lateral ocellus, without anterior groove as in
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF8519D627E9368BFD6B" box="[1159,1235,656,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
.
<location id="8EC56064FFD1FF85198C27E93761FD68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C:8EC56064FFD1FF85198C27E93761FD68" box="[1245,1337,656,678]" county="Male" municipality="Rs" name="Forewing" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Forewing</location>
with joint of vein
<location id="8EC56064FFD1FF851C7A27D7331CFD0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387A9FFD1FF841DC624EC37C4FE3C:8EC56064FFD1FF851C7A27D7331CFD0D" box="[299,324,686,707]" county="Male" municipality="Rs" name="Rs" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Rs</location>
and crossvein 2r-rs located far basal to joint of vein
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC1ACC5FFD1FF851E6E27D73100FD0D" box="[831,856,686,707]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Rs</collectingMunicipality>
and crossvein 3r-m (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF85197227D7363DFD0A" box="[1059,1125,686,708]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (AJ) and immature stages (KT). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. EH, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. PS, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. KM, T, photographed by H. Hara. NS, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCounty id="62C44E33FFD1FF85192927D736F1FD0A" box="[1144,1193,686,708]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Male</collectingCounty>
hind wing with marginal vein (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851C4927B2333BFD2F" box="[280,355,715,737]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
)..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF85184B27B23735FD2E" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2020" box="[1306,1389,715,736]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ibukii">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF85184B27B23735FD2E" box="[1306,1389,715,736]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. ibukii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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3(1) Wings almost colorless, sometimes slightly blackish on cells C and Sc and below stigma in forewing (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF8519E727913760FD30" box="[1206,1336,744,766]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (AJ) and immature stages (KT). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. EH, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. PS, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. KM, T, photographed by H. Hara. NS, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1C, E, G</figureCitation>
)...... 4
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6267F37C4FCD5" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" box="[151,1436,773,796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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- Wings distinctly brownish or blackish on basal two thirds (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851E46267F3109FCD2" box="[791,849,774,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1829,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,188,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adults. A, B, Caliroa vaccini, paratype. C, D, C. ouensis, holotype. E, F, C. aizankei, holotype. GJ, C. staphyleae: G, H, lectotype of C. staphyleae; I, J, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. KP, C. zelkovae: K, L, lectotype of C. zelkovae; M, N, holotype of C. zelkova; O, P, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. Q, R, C. nire, holotype.A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, ventral or ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)............................................... 6
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6265A37C4FC98" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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4(3) Forewing slightly blackish on cells C and Sc and usually blackish below stigma (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851EBE265A3662FCF7" box="[1007,1082,803,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (AJ) and immature stages (KT). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. EH, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. PS, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. KM, T, photographed by H. Hara. NS, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Lancet with middle serrulae nearly triangular in outline, with acute teeth (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F03263930CDFC98" box="[594,661,832,854]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1173,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,181,1147]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, H), middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, I) and apices of lances (F, G). AD, Caliroa cerasi: A, B, Sapporo; C, D, Germany. EI, C. bibaiensis: E, holotype; FI, paratype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. BD, E, H, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784006/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
; fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFD1FF851FAD263831DCFC98" author="Lacourt, J." box="[764,900,832,854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" pagination="125 - 131" refId="ref28339" refString="Lacourt, J. (2002) Revision des Caliroa Costa ouest-palearctiques (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Revue francaise d'Entomologie, New Series, 24, 125 - 131." type="journal article" year="2002">Lacourt, 2002</bibRefCitation>
)........................................... 5
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6262737C4FC60" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<keyLead id="30EB958AFFD1FF851DC6262737C4FC60" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
- Forewing almost colorless all over (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F11262730F2FCBA" box="[576,682,862,884]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1721,1746]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1398,179,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 1. Female adults (AJ) and immature stages (KT). A, B, Caliroa cerasi, female, Sapporo. C, D, K, L, C. bibaiensis: C, D, female, holotype; K, L, late instar larvae on Crataegus chlorosarca, Bibai, 6 August 2009. EH, M, C. oishii: E, F, female, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; G, H, female, holotype of C. quercivora; M, late instar larva on Quercus crispula, Shintoku, 28 August 1993. I, J, N, C. ibukii: I, J, female, holotype; N, final feeding-instar larva, 6 July 2018. O, C. staphyleae, late instar larvae on Staphylea bumalda, Nakagawa, 9 July 2012. PS, C. zelkovae: P, eggs in Zelkova serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; Q, young larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 26 June 2014; R, middle and late instar larvae on Z. serrata, Nakagawa, 30 June 2010; S, late instar larva on Prunus domestica, Nakagawa, 8 July 2012. T, C. nire, late instar larva on Ulmus pumila, holotype, Shintoku, 21 August 2011. A, C, E, G, I, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, ventral or ventrolateral view. KM, T, photographed by H. Hara. NS, photographed by S. Ibuki." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783996/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 1E, G</figureCitation>
). Lancet with middle serrulae nearly wide oval in outline, with rounded teeth (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851DB82602330AFC5E" box="[233,338,891,913]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1650,1675]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,561,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lances and lancets (A, B, E, G), apices of lances (C, H) and middle ventral parts of lancets (D, F, I). AF, Caliroa oishii: AD, holotype or paratopotype of C. oishii; E, F, holotype of C. quercivora. GI, C. ibukii, holotype. 1, 5, first (most basal), fifth serrula.A, G, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784008/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 7D, F</figureCitation>
). [Hind wing with joint of vein 1A and crossvein cu-a located basal to apex of cell 1A in female (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF85184226023738FC5F" box="[1299,1376,891,913]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
), with marginal vein in male (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851C9026E13053FC60" box="[449,523,919,942]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
).]...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF85184A26E03734FC63" baseAuthorityName="Takeuchi" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[1307,1388,920,942]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oishii">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF85184A26E03734FC63" box="[1307,1388,920,942]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. oishii</emphasis>
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,
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5(4) In female, hind wing with joint of vein 1A and crossvein cu-a located apical to apex of cell 1A (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF8519D126CF3696FC02" box="[1152,1230,950,972]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
); lancet with ctenidia (= groups of setae) of middle annuli extending to or near ventral margin of lancet (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851EAB26AA3664FC27" box="[1018,1084,979,1001]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1173,1198]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,181,1147]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, H), middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, I) and apices of lances (F, G). AD, Caliroa cerasi: A, B, Sapporo; C, D, Germany. EI, C. bibaiensis: E, holotype; FI, paratype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. BD, E, H, I, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784006/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
)....
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF85192B26AA36AFFC26" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2020" box="[1146,1271,979,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bibaiensis">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF85192B26AA36AFFC26" box="[1146,1271,979,1000]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. bibaiensis</emphasis>
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,
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[
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unknown]
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- In female, hind wing with joint of vein 1A and crossvein cu-a located basal to apex of cell 1A (fig.
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; photos in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFD1FF851DAB217733F7FBEA" author="Taeger, A. &amp; Liston, A. D. &amp; Prous, M. &amp; Groll, E. K. &amp; Gehroldt, T. &amp; Blank, S. M." box="[250,431,1038,1060]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" refId="ref29389" refString="Taeger, A., Liston, A. D., Prous, M., Groll, E. K., Gehroldt, T. &amp; Blank, S. M. (2018) ECatSym-Electronic World Catalog of Symphyta (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Program Version 5.0 (19 December 2018). Data Version 40 (23 September 2018). Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut (SDEI), Muncheberg. Available from: https: // sdei. de / ecatsym / (accessed 19 November 2019)" type="url" year="2018">
Taeger
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF851C1121773332FBED" box="[320,362,1038,1059]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">et al</emphasis>
., 2018
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); lancet with ctenidia of middle annuli widely separated from ventral margin of lancet (fig.
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). [In male, hind wing with marginal vein (fig.
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).]..............................
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF85185B21523735FB8F" box="[1290,1389,1067,1089]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. varipes</emphasis>
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6(3) In female and male, hind wing with joint of vein 1A and crossvein cu-a located apical to apex of cell 1A and without marginal vein (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851C49211F3320FBB5" box="[280,376,1126,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4I, K</figureCitation>
, MP)................................................................................. 7
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC621FA37C4FB7B" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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- In female, hind wing with joint of vein 1A and crossvein cu-a located at or basal to apex of cell 1A and without marginal vein (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851DB821D933D9FB78" box="[233,385,1184,1206]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4J, L, Q, T</figureCitation>
). In male, hind wing as in female, or without crossvein cu-a and with marginal vein (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF8519E021D9374BFB78" box="[1201,1299,1184,1206]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4R, S</figureCitation>
)........ 10
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7(6) Mesoscutellar appendage mostly setose (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F3921C730E6FB1D" box="[616,702,1213,1236]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5I, J</figureCitation>
) or setose on wide medial area (Fig. K). Apical four flagellomeres combined 0.91.4 × as long as first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F0A21A230CAFB3F" box="[603,658,1243,1265]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
TV)........................................................... 8
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- Mesoscutellar appendage only with several setae posterolaterally (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851E25218131E7FAC0" box="[884,959,1272,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
) or entirely glabrous. Apical four flagellomeres combined 1.62.1 × as long as first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F91206F3152FAE2" box="[704,778,1302,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3R</figureCitation>
)......................................
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<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF8519B1206F3719FAE5" box="[1248,1345,1302,1323]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. vaccini</emphasis>
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part
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8(7) Malar space without setae. Lancet with deep serrulae (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851FBD204A310CFA86" box="[748,852,1331,1353]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1936,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1100,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,1100,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lances and lancets (A, C, E) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F). A, B, Caliroa aizankei, holotype. CF, C. staphyleae: C, D, lectotype of C. staphyleae; E, F, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. 5, fifth serrula. E, F, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784012/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 9A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851E0F204A312CFA87" box="[862,884,1331,1353]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, G, I, K) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F, H, J, L). AH, Caliroa zelkovae: A, B, lectotype of C. zelkovae; C, D, holotype of C. zelkova; E, F, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; G, H, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. I, J, C. matsumotonis, Higashine. K, L, C. nire, holotype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. G, H, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784014/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">10</figureCitation>
AH)........................................ 9
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- Malar space with row of setae (in male often partly glabrous). Lancet with very shallow serrulae (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF8519CD2029368EFAA8" box="[1180,1238,1360,1382]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1936,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1100,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,1100,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lances and lancets (A, C, E) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F). A, B, Caliroa aizankei, holotype. CF, C. staphyleae: C, D, lectotype of C. staphyleae; E, F, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. 5, fifth serrula. E, F, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784012/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
CF). [Clypeus with depth of emargination 0.10.2 × median length of clypeus (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851E702017313DFA4A" box="[801,869,1390,1412]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
). Apical four flagellomeres combined 0.91.0 × as long as first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851CC420F233BAFA6F" box="[405,482,1419,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3U</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutellar appendage mostly setose (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851E2D20F23198FA6F" box="[892,960,1418,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5J</figureCitation>
)].......................
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9(8) Clypeus with depth of emargination 0.2 × median length of clypeus (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851E2020D131ECFA70" box="[881,948,1448,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
). Apical four flagellomeres combined 1.4 × as long as first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851CFE20BF33A2FA12" box="[431,506,1478,1500]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3T</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutellar appendage mostly setose (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851EC220BF318EFA15" box="[915,982,1477,1500]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5I</figureCitation>
). Lancet with 14 serrulae (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF85198620BF3766FA15" box="[1239,1342,1478,1500]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1936,1961]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1100,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1435,1100,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lances and lancets (A, C, E) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F). A, B, Caliroa aizankei, holotype. CF, C. staphyleae: C, D, lectotype of C. staphyleae; E, F, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. 5, fifth serrula. E, F, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784012/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 9A, B</figureCitation>
)....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF8519DA209A36AFFA36" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2020" box="[1163,1271,1507,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aizankei">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF8519DA209A36AFFA36" box="[1163,1271,1507,1528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. aizankei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFD1FF851852209A374DFA36" box="[1283,1301,1507,1528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="female"></specimenCount>
[
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFD1FF851870209A376CFA36" box="[1313,1332,1507,1528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="male"></specimenCount>
unknown]
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6237837C4F99F" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<keyLead id="30EB958AFFD1FF851DC6237837C4F99F" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
- Clypeus with depth of emargination 0.30.5 × median length of clypeus (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851EEA23793670F9D8" box="[955,1064,1536,1558]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3K, L</figureCitation>
). Apical four flagellomeres combined 0.91.2 × as long as first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F31236730F6F9FA" box="[608,686,1566,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3V</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutellar appendage setose medially (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF85190C236736F3F9FD" box="[1117,1195,1565,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5K</figureCitation>
). Lancet with 1718 serrulae (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851C4E2342333AF99F" box="[287,354,1595,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, G, I, K) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F, H, J, L). AH, Caliroa zelkovae: A, B, lectotype of C. zelkovae; C, D, holotype of C. zelkova; E, F, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; G, H, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. I, J, C. matsumotonis, Higashine. K, L, C. nire, holotype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. G, H, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784014/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
AH).............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF85192D234236B3F99E" authorityName="Oishi" authorityYear="1961" box="[1148,1259,1595,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelkovae">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF85192D234236B3F99E" box="[1148,1259,1595,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. zelkovae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFD1FF8519A723423750F99E" box="[1270,1288,1595,1616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="female"></specimenCount>
few specimens
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30EE2E1AFFD1FF851DC6232137C4F966" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6232137C4F945" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<keyLead id="30EB958AFFD1FF851DC6232137C4F945" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
10(6) Apical four flagellomeres combined 1.11.2 × as long as first flagellomere (fig. 2H in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFD1FF851978232036C0F9A0" author="Hara, H." box="[1065,1176,1624,1646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" pagination="369 - 383" refId="ref27815" refString="Hara, H. (2011) A new slug sawfly, Caliroa nara sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, infesting oak trees, with taxonomic notes on C. angustata and C. annulipes. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 17, 369 - 383." type="journal article" year="2011">Hara, 2011</bibRefCitation>
). Mesoscutellar appendage entirely glabrous (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851CC0230F3386F945" box="[401,478,1653,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
). Male hind wing without marginal vein (fig. 2M in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFD1FF851E84230F3618F942" author="Hara, H." box="[981,1088,1654,1676]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" pagination="369 - 383" refId="ref27815" refString="Hara, H. (2011) A new slug sawfly, Caliroa nara sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, infesting oak trees, with taxonomic notes on C. angustata and C. annulipes. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 17, 369 - 383." type="journal article" year="2011">Hara, 2011</bibRefCitation>
)..................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF851872230F3734F945" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2011" box="[1315,1388,1654,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nara">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF851872230F3734F945" box="[1315,1388,1654,1675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. nara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFD1FF851829230F37DFF945" box="[1400,1415,1654,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="female"></specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D1CFD36FFD1FF8518D6230F37C4F945" box="[1415,1436,1654,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" type="male"></specimenCount>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC623EA37C4F966" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" box="[151,1436,1683,1705]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<keyLead id="30EB958AFFD1FF851DC623EA37C4F966" box="[151,1436,1683,1705]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">- Combination of character states not as above.............................................................. 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30EE2E1AFFD1FF851DC623C937C4F8D3" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC623C937C4F92D" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<keyLead id="30EB958AFFD1FF851DC623C937C4F92D" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
11(10) Apical four flagellomeres combined 1.52.1 × as long as first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851E8623C93618F908" box="[983,1088,1712,1734]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3R, S</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutellar appendage entirely glabrous or narrowly setose posterolaterally (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851FC523B730A0F92D" box="[660,760,1741,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5E, F</figureCitation>
). Male hind wing without marginal vein...................... 12
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6239237C4F8D3" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<keyLead id="30EB958AFFD1FF851DC6239237C4F8D3" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
- Apical four flagellomeres combined 0.91.3 × as long as first flagellomere (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851E8923923611F8CE" box="[984,1097,1771,1793]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3V, W</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutellar appendage mostly setose (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851C7B227133CCF8D0" box="[298,404,1800,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5L, M</figureCitation>
) or serose on wide medial area (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F9D22713140F8D0" box="[716,792,1800,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 5K</figureCitation>
). Male hind wing with marginal vein (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF8519DB227136B5F8D0" box="[1162,1261,1800,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 4R, S</figureCitation>
)........... 13
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<keyStep id="30EE2E1AFFD1FF851DC6225F37C4F87E" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6225F37C4F8B8" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
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12(11) Hind leg predominantly yellow to yellow brown, darkened on base of coxa and apices of tibia and tarsus and sometimes on base of femur (except for trochantellus) (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F6A223A30DEF897" box="[571,646,1859,1881]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1829,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,188,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adults. A, B, Caliroa vaccini, paratype. C, D, C. ouensis, holotype. E, F, C. aizankei, holotype. GJ, C. staphyleae: G, H, lectotype of C. staphyleae; I, J, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. KP, C. zelkovae: K, L, lectotype of C. zelkovae; M, N, holotype of C. zelkova; O, P, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. Q, R, C. nire, holotype.A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, ventral or ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Clypeus with depth of ventral emargination 0.2 × median length of clypeus (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851824223A3358F8B8" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[161,1427,181,1797]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Heads (AM), antennae (NW) and hind tarsus (X). A, K, L, V, Caliroa zelkovae: A, K, female, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; L, V, female, lectotype. BD, N, X, C. cerasi, female: BD, N, Shimizu; X, Sapporo. E, O, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. F, P, C. oishii, female, holotype or paratopotype. G, Q, C. ibukii, female, holotype. H, R, C. vaccini, female, paratype. S, C. ouensis, female, holotype. I, T, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, U, C. staphyleae, female: J, paralectotype; U, lectotype. M, W, C. nire, female, holotype. A, B, dorsal view. C, anterolateral view. DM, frontal view. NW, inner or outer lateral view. X, anteroventral view. P, Q, U, X, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784000/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
).................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF8519B122183719F8B8" authorityName="Okutani" authorityYear="1965" box="[1248,1345,1889,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vaccini">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF8519B122183719F8B8" box="[1248,1345,1889,1910]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. vaccini</emphasis>
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,
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part
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD1FF851DC6220737C4F87E" blockId="2.[151,1437,476,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
<keyLead id="30EB958AFFD1FF851DC6220737C4F87E" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">
- Hind leg predominantly black, yellow or white on bases of tibia and tarsus (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851EEB22073650F85A" box="[954,1032,1918,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1829,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,188,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adults. A, B, Caliroa vaccini, paratype. C, D, C. ouensis, holotype. E, F, C. aizankei, holotype. GJ, C. staphyleae: G, H, lectotype of C. staphyleae; I, J, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. KP, C. zelkovae: K, L, lectotype of C. zelkovae; M, N, holotype of C. zelkova; O, P, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. Q, R, C. nire, holotype.A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, ventral or ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Clypeus with depth of ventral emargination 0.30.5 × median length of clypeus (fig. 2E in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFD1FF851F9E22E23161F87F" author="Hara, H." box="[719,825,1947,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" pagination="369 - 383" refId="ref27815" refString="Hara, H. (2011) A new slug sawfly, Caliroa nara sp. nov. (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, infesting oak trees, with taxonomic notes on C. angustata and C. annulipes. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 17, 369 - 383." type="journal article" year="2011">Hara, 2011</bibRefCitation>
)......................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD1FF85185922E23734F87F" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2020" box="[1288,1388,1947,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ouensis">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD1FF85185922E23734F87F" box="[1288,1388,1947,1969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">C. ouensis</emphasis>
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,
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13(11) Hind tibia black, yellow on basal third (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851F0F22C130F3F800" box="[606,683,1976,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1829,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,188,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adults. A, B, Caliroa vaccini, paratype. C, D, C. ouensis, holotype. E, F, C. aizankei, holotype. GJ, C. staphyleae: G, H, lectotype of C. staphyleae; I, J, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. KP, C. zelkovae: K, L, lectotype of C. zelkovae; M, N, holotype of C. zelkova; O, P, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. Q, R, C. nire, holotype.A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, ventral or ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783998/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 2R</figureCitation>
). Lancet with ctenidia (= groups of setae) of middle annuli ventrally extending to level of base of serrula (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD1FF851CB322AF300EF825" box="[482,598,2006,2028]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, G, I, K) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F, H, J, L). AH, Caliroa zelkovae: A, B, lectotype of C. zelkovae; C, D, holotype of C. zelkova; E, F, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; G, H, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. I, J, C. matsumotonis, Higashine. K, L, C. nire, holotype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. G, H, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784014/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="303">Fig. 10K, L</figureCitation>
); middle serrulae shallower than wide, with three or four posterior teeth; areas between serrulae distinctly convex. [Mesoscutellum with only inconspicuous minute punctures (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF84196E25E036CCFF61" box="[1087,1172,153,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 5M</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutellar appendage mostly setose (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF841C2025CE339CFF03" box="[369,452,182,205]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 5M</figureCitation>
).].............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD0FF8419E425CE36AFFF02" authorityName="Hara" authorityYear="2020" box="[1205,1271,183,204]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nire">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD0FF8419E425CE36AFFF02" box="[1205,1271,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">C. nire</emphasis>
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,
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[
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unknown]
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD0FF841DC625AC37C4FEC9" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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- Hind tibia brown yellow to brown, at most narrowly darkened apically or dorsoapically (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF84191525AD369FFF24" box="[1092,1223,212,234]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1829,1854]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,188,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,181,1803]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female adults. A, B, Caliroa vaccini, paratype. C, D, C. ouensis, holotype. E, F, C. aizankei, holotype. GJ, C. staphyleae: G, H, lectotype of C. staphyleae; I, J, holotype or paratype of C. staphylea. KP, C. zelkovae: K, L, lectotype of C. zelkovae; M, N, holotype of C. zelkova; O, P, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. Q, R, C. nire, holotype.A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, dorsal or dorsolateral view. B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R, ventral or ventrolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3783998" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3783998/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 2L, N, P</figureCitation>
). Lancet not as above (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF841DB825883375FEC6" box="[233,301,241,264]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, G, I, K) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F, H, J, L). AH, Caliroa zelkovae: A, B, lectotype of C. zelkovae; C, D, holotype of C. zelkova; E, F, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; G, H, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. I, J, C. matsumotonis, Higashine. K, L, C. nire, holotype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. G, H, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
AJ)........................................................................................ 14
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<paragraph id="8BA536BFFFD0FF841DC6247637C4FEB2" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
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14(13) Mesoscutellum usually posterolaterally with one or some relatively large punctures along posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF8419BE24763764FEEB" box="[1263,1340,271,293]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 5K</figureCitation>
). Clypeus with depth of emargination 0.30.5 × median length of clypeus. Lancet with middle serrulae about as deep as wide, with five or more posterior teeth (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF841C9A24303057FEAE" box="[459,527,329,352]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, G, I, K) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F, H, J, L). AH, Caliroa zelkovae: A, B, lectotype of C. zelkovae; C, D, holotype of C. zelkova; E, F, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; G, H, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. I, J, C. matsumotonis, Higashine. K, L, C. nire, holotype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. G, H, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
AH); areas between serrulae distinctly convex. Male hind wing with section of marginal vein in cell Cu (section arrowed in
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF841F55241E3016FEB3" box="[516,590,359,381]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 4R</figureCitation>
) separated from wing margin in posterior half....................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD0FF8419AF241E3735FEB2" authorityName="Oishi" authorityYear="1961" box="[1278,1389,359,380]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelkovae">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD0FF8419AF241E3735FEB2" box="[1278,1389,359,380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">C. zelkovae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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- Mesoscutellum with only inconspicuous minute punctures (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF841E7A24FD3120FE54" box="[811,888,388,410]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,632,1775]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Mesoscutellar appendages and adjacent areas, dorsolateral view (AM) and first to third abdominal terga, dorsolateral view (NP). A, N, Caliroa cerasi, female: A, Shimizu; N, Sapporo. B, O, C. bibaiensis, female: B, paratype; O, holotype. C, C. oishii, female, Mikasa. D, C. ibukii, female, holotype. E, C. vaccini, female, paratype. F, C. ouensis, female, paratype, Mt. Zao-san. G, C. annulipes, female, Austria. H, C. nara, female, Kamikawa. I, C. aizankei, female, holotype. J, C. staphyleae, female, lectotype. K, C. zelkovae, female, lectotype. L, C. matsumotonis, female, lectotype. M, P, C. nire, female, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784004" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784004/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 5L</figureCitation>
). Clypeus with depth of ventral emargination 0.20.3 × median length of clypeus. Lancet with middle serrulae shallower than wide, with three or four posterior teeth (
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF84185D24D83729FE79" box="[1292,1393,417,439]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1435,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Lances and lancets (A, C, E, G, I, K) and middle ventral parts of lancets (B, D, F, H, J, L). AH, Caliroa zelkovae: A, B, lectotype of C. zelkovae; C, D, holotype of C. zelkova; E, F, Nakagawa, host Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; G, H, Nakagawa, host Prunus domestica. I, J, C. matsumotonis, Higashine. K, L, C. nire, holotype. 1, 5, 7, first (most basal), fifth, seventh serrula. G, H, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 10I, J</figureCitation>
; fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8B4B4EFFD0FF841C5D24C633A1FE1B" author="Hara, H. &amp; Shinohara, A." box="[268,505,447,469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" pagination="379 - 386" refId="ref27866" refString="Hara, H. &amp; Shinohara, A. (2013) A slug sawfly, Caliroa matsumotonis (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), injurious to peach and pear trees in Japan and Korea. Applied Entomology and Zoology, 48, 379 - 386. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13355 - 013 - 0198 - y" type="journal article" year="2013">Hara &amp; Shinohara, 2013</bibRefCitation>
); areas between serrulae slightly convex. Male hind wing with section of marginal vein in cell Cu (section arrowed in
<figureCitation id="13212A3AFFD0FF841CF024A533BFFE3C" box="[417,487,476,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1536,1561]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,181,1510]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hind wings, dorsal view. AC, Caliroa cerasi: A, female, Sapporo; B, female, Shimizu; C, male, Finland. D, C. bibaiensis, female, holotype. E, F, C. oishii: E, female, holotype or paratopotype; F, male, Shintoku. G, H, C. ibukii: G, female, holotype; H, male, paratype. IK, C. vaccini: I, female, paratype; J, female, holotype or paratype; K, male, paratype. L, C. ouensis, female, holotype. M, C. aizankei, female, holotype. NP, C. staphyleae: N, female, lectotype; O, female, Nakagawa; P, male, paralectotype. Q, R, C. zelkovae: Q, female, lectotype; R, male, Hobara. S, C. matsumotonis, male, Korea. T, C. nire, female, holotype. A, C, D, F, J, K, reversed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3784002" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3784002/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 4S</figureCitation>
) separated from wing margin in posterior fourth.......................
<taxonomicName id="4C1A4D3CFFD0FF84199A24A53734FE3C" baseAuthorityName="Harukawa" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1227,1388,476,498]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Caliroa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matsumotonis">
<emphasis id="B96EEAADFFD0FF84199A24A53734FE3C" box="[1227,1388,476,498]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">C. matsumotonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>