160 lines
26 KiB
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160 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5254.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7710794" ID-ZooBank="6BBB57BE-DAE2-4ECC-A61F-822A02415972" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1678345329232" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bueno, Veronica M. & Caira, Janine N." docDate="2023" docId="03A9A61CB834CA23D9E517EEC5E6B180" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5254.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5254 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5254.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FF90DE64B83CCA2AD9721137C148B329" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic relationships, host associations, and three new species of a poorly known group of “ tetraphyllidean ” tapeworms from elasmobranchs" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="30" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1678345779625" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Phylogenetic relationships, host associations, and three new species of a poorly known group of “ tetraphyllidean ” tapeworms from elasmobranchs</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bueno, Veronica M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-7786-5043</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, 75 N. Eagleville Rd., Storrs, Connecticut, 06269 - 3043, U. S. A. & veronica. m. bueno @ uconn. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7786 - 5043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">veronica.m.bueno@uconn.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Caira, Janine N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9597-6978</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, 75 N. Eagleville Rd., Storrs, Connecticut, 06269 - 3043, U. S. A. & janine. caira @ uconn. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9597 - 6978</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">janine.caira@uconn.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-09</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5254</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5254.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5254.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7710794</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6BBB57BE-DAE2-4ECC-A61F-822A02415972</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A9A61CB834CA23D9E517EEC5E6B180" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9A61CB834CA23D9E517EEC5E6B180" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection box="[151,924,1753,1780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,924,1753,1816]" box="[151,924,1753,1780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,924,1753,1780]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,924,1753,1780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5DDSZ" ID-ENA="2290987" authority="Hayden and Campbell, 1981" authorityName="Hayden and Campbell" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,805,1753,1780]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Zyxibothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="kamienae">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,442,1753,1780]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Zyxibothrium kamienae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Hayden, B. P. & Campbell, R. A." box="[449,805,1753,1780]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="262 - 267" refId="ref12671" refString="Hayden, B. P. & Campbell, R. A. (1981) Zyxibothrium (Tetraphyllidea: Phyllobothriidae), a new genus of cestodes from skates, with suggestions for diagnoses, classification, and revision of the Rhinebothriinae Euzet, 1953. Journal of Parasitology, 67, 262 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3280647" type="journal article" year="1981">Hayden and Campbell, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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emended
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,290,1790,1816]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[151,924,1753,1816]" box="[151,290,1790,1816]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,282,1790,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Fig. 6A–H</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[199,1392,1862,2032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,522,1862,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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<typeStatus box="[199,258,1862,1888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Type</typeStatus>
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and only known host:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="(Garman)" baseAuthorityName="Garman" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[529,847,1862,1888]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Malacoraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="senta">
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<emphasis box="[529,728,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Malacoraja senta</emphasis>
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(Garman)
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</taxonomicName>
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, smooth skate; (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="L.S.Berg" authorityYear="1940" box="[1027,1158,1862,1888]" class="Elasmobranchii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rajiformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName authority="Bonaparte" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1831" box="[1168,1380,1862,1888]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Rajidae Bonaparte</taxonomicName>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,361,1897,1924]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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<typeStatus box="[199,258,1898,1924]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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Gulf of
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<collectingRegion box="[457,531,1898,1924]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Maine</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[542,616,1898,1924]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Maine</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[628,688,1898,1924]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">USA</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[199,1392,1862,2032]" box="[199,579,1933,1960]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,395,1933,1959]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Site of infection:</emphasis>
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Spiral intestine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[199,1392,1862,2032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,457,1969,1995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
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Scolex prepared for SEM retained with JNC at the University of
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<collectingRegion box="[1191,1330,1970,1996]" country="United States of America" name="Connecticut" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Connecticut</collectingRegion>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,380,2005,2032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Sequence data:</emphasis>
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OQ186459 (hologenophore,
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<collectionCode box="[710,760,2006,2032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">LRP</collectionCode>
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No. 9810 [BV-3-1, VB187])
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Emendation.</emphasis>
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The description of this species presented by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hayden, B. P. & Campbell, R. A." box="[854,1185,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="262 - 267" refId="ref12671" refString="Hayden, B. P. & Campbell, R. A. (1981) Zyxibothrium (Tetraphyllidea: Phyllobothriidae), a new genus of cestodes from skates, with suggestions for diagnoses, classification, and revision of the Rhinebothriinae Euzet, 1953. Journal of Parasitology, 67, 262 - 267. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3280647" type="journal article" year="1981">Hayden and Campbell (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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should be emended to include the following information on the configuration of the microtriches of the scolex obtained from examination of one scolex with SEM (
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<figureCitation box="[437,527,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
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Apex of scolex (
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<figureCitation box="[381,466,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
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) and distal bothridial surfaces (
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<figureCitation box="[815,901,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
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) densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed; proximal surfaces of anterior loculus (
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<figureCitation box="[249,335,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
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) and margins of paired loculi (
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<figureCitation box="[692,781,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
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) densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed; proximal surface of posterior loculus (
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<figureCitation box="[159,250,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6H</figureCitation>
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) densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches; proximal surface of bothridium away from locular margins (
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<figureCitation box="[746,835,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
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) and scolex proper (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1080,1171,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1695,1719]" captionTargetBox="[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[172,1416,705,1671]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scanning electron micrographs of Zyxibothrium kamienae Hayden and Campbell 1981. (A) Scolex, small letters indicate location of details in micrographs B–H. (B) Apex of scolex densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (C) Distal bothridial surface densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (D) Posterior region of scolex proper densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (E) Proximal bothridial surface away from locular margins densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (F) Proximal surface of anterior loculus densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (G) Proximal surface of paired loculi densely covered with very long slender aristate gladiate spinitriches interspersed with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed. (H) Proximal surface of posterior loculus densely covered with long slender gladiate spinitriches interspersed with acicular filitriches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7710806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7710806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
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) densely covered with gladiate spinitriches, filitriches not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The scolex examined with SEM here is the one examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Caira, J. N. & Jensen, K. & Healy, C. J." box="[1038,1253,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="135 - 158" refId="ref11807" refString="Caira, J. N., Jensen, K. & Healy, C. J. (2001) Interrelationships among tetraphyllidean and lecanicephalidean cestodes. In: Littlewood, D. T. J. & Bray, R. A. (Eds.), Interrelationships of the Platyhelminthes. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 135 - 158." type="book chapter" year="2001">
|
||
Caira
|
||
<emphasis box="[1108,1167,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2001)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, after adding an additional
|
||
<quantity box="[394,467,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" unit="nm" value="10.0">10 nm</quantity>
|
||
of gold/palladium to the specimen, we were able to characterize the microtriches in more detail and have followed the unified terminology for microtriches advanced by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chervy, L." box="[1107,1274,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="199 - 230" refId="ref12170" refString="Chervy, L. (2009) Unified terminology for cestode microtriches: a proposal from the International Workshops on Cestode Systematics in 2002 - 2008. Folia Parasitologica, 56, 199 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / fp. 2009.025" type="journal article" year="2009">Chervy (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In addition to providing more detailed descriptions of the microtriches on the proximal and distal bothridial surfaces, we have now characterized the microtriches on the surfaces of the apex of the scolex and the scolex proper.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |