214 lines
24 KiB
XML
214 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="A06BA44FE4FE622226F81093EC11FA63" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.191361" ID-GBIF-Dataset="26d2923a-a7f5-44aa-ae60-bbb025d19b8e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191361" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461127424821" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carvalho-Filho, Alfredo, Marcovaldi, Guy, Sampaio, Cláudio L. S., Paiva, Isabel G. & Duarte, Luiz A. G." docDate="2009" docId="03A9461AFF88FF98528FBEA14FF5C216" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02290p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2290" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Taractichthys longipinnis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF903E62FF99FF8B5218BB124D76C466" masterDocTitle="First report of rare pomfrets (Teleostei: Bramidae) from Brazilian waters, with a key to Western Atlantic species" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698597048067" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="A32B785B90EAB7404F866407BCE86341" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="883C0203B08B2AC536A560492D576205">
|
||
<mods:title id="4C8215EDAA854EB65C6A4023AEF48005">First report of rare pomfrets (Teleostei: Bramidae) from Brazilian waters, with a key to Western Atlantic species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="FCC129F3D364AA2968A0CA5F71410B0B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A95A24639A4F674DDAF38D8934B60AEB">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E937A452634482E57998E68633F31DFF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D2521A2FB4648E2D21823949662F2AA4">Carvalho-Filho, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="F18109E1D0F8805F3260A935E739C403" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9677DA30BA3CC94310040CD9C2B1D8B3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BC19A740D31BD27E19E5CF1AB94DC213">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F099A8531159619608DDEDFFD8361365">Marcovaldi, Guy</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="E3FEDB28BBEED8DBDA5A4DB1E3FB97FC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="AF07D19F337D299F4F972459A985C815">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="778DB084273666808EA25A0041119C25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D2CEA89FE57E48A3A23C558B302F0EB3">Sampaio, Cláudio L. S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="295575712D3DA7216CDED67A2128CD12" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6B5DB73701A7D4112266291297658F87">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="97DC502187DB0EE0833E3902A1B951B0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F3A946D4E2B2BFECE303C4BB0C962C40">Paiva, Isabel G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="515712A1569AFD927BF93A0EFF95E161" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="75BFA00BBC52EF29AFCF92B942EC4547">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7859CE866EEAFE899D86DDFCA29F8CD4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F9CDA2906E556D26E37E026906983450">Duarte, Luiz A. G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2E72E97B656FCDE17BFCA97BDFE9A095">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="0598969C9F54190E61A034AE7CF1D533" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="29C8B3B2BD588C5110B11222AF1B9A6C">
|
||
<mods:title id="317258AF2C004C550930C4FDEE6D360C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="1A9DC140EAD7CA812D077C26D0346A7B">
|
||
<mods:date id="179840BC37FA452B34E020013766C796">2009</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C5CC875415A654E67D6B563B1E9C791F" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="230F65B16D435DFB1E1718EE3CB6A6D6">2290</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="F93EFE55C89BE91C9192248D0E8A2A97" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="02E81E6E37415AE6379BAE70012DD8FE">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="BF4C49ECFB5E3DC89EDE8BEA91C1D970">26</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C705E1150659564CD4FC304438D0929B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7619A7E1232405FFF1FCAE07E09D80B2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.191361</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EB4BE1C9E9141550B3A9366E76F6E309" type="GBIF-Dataset">26d2923a-a7f5-44aa-ae60-bbb025d19b8e</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AFE126F0378BD93144BA67ECE4768ED3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D64811C407E8CD623ABB1B1A54335D23" type="Zenodo-Dep">191361</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03A9461AFF88FF98528FBEA14FF5C216" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5625035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119626492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5625035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A9461AFF88FF98528FBEA14FF5C216" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9461AFF88FF98528FBEA14FF5C216" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31AA487FF88FF9A528FBEA14C3FC27D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF88FF9A528FBEA14CBDC1AB" blockId="17.[151,536,1459,1563]" box="[151,459,1459,1485]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<heading id="D0F74060FF88FF9A528FBEA14CBDC1AB" bold="true" box="[151,459,1459,1485]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF88FF9A528FBEA14CBDC1AB" ID-CoL="7BLHG" box="[151,459,1459,1485]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF88FF9A528FBEA14CBDC1AB" bold="true" box="[151,459,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Taractichthys longipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF88FF9A528FBEC84C3FC27D" blockId="17.[151,536,1459,1563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Bigscale Pomfret, Lira-Galhudo. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133BEB89FF88FF9A52BEBD134C37C27D" box="[166,321,1537,1563]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 18 A & B" captionStart-1="FIGURE 18 C & D" captionStartId-0="19.[151,256,1009,1033]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,255,1291,1315]" captionTargetBox-0="[473,1113,178,979]" captionTargetBox-1="[207,1390,203,1268]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[473,1113,176,601]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[207,1391,194,911]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="FIGURE 18 A & B Taractichthys longipinnis, adult male, 472.4 mm SL, caught off Praia do Forte, Bahia, Northeast Brazil." captionText-1="FIGURE 18 C & D Taractichthys longipinnis, UF 168739, young, 50.0 mm SL, from Bahamas." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/191379/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/191380/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIG. 18 A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31AA487FF88FF98528FBD5C4E0FC1C8" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF88FF9A528FBD5C4EB2C2D3" blockId="17.[151,1436,1614,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF88FF9A528FBD5C4CCEC20E" bold="true" box="[151,440,1614,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnostic characters:</emphasis>
|
||
Based on examined adult specimen (in brackets) and literature data (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A5719BD5C48EEC20E" author="Mead" box="[1281,1432,1614,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" refString="Mead, G. W. (1972) Bramidae. Dana Report, 81, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1972">Mead, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A528FBD664C39C2E8" author="Haedrich" box="[151,335,1652,1678]" pageId="17" pageNumber="25" refString="Haedrich, R. L. (1986) Bramidae. In: Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L., Hureau, J. - C., Nielsen, J. & Tortonese, E. (Eds.), Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, UNESCO, Paris, 1473 p. Volume II, 847 - 853." type="book chapter" year="1986">Haedrich, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A5343BD664F41C2E8" author="Tomas" box="[347,567,1652,1678]" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" refString="Tomas, A. R. G., Zavala-Camin, L. A. & Gomes, U. L. (1988) Ocorrencia de especies da familia Bramidae (Teleostei) no Sudeste e Sul do Brasil. Boletim do Instituto de Pesca, Sao Paulo, 15, 2, 229 - 235." type="journal article" year="1988">
|
||
Tomás
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF88FF9A53A8BD674C9DC2E8" box="[432,491,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1988
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A505CBD664FA0C2E8" author="Smith" box="[580,726,1652,1678]" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" refString="Smith, M. M. (1986) Bramidae. In: Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C (eds.) Smith's Sea Fishes, 1 st. edition, 633 - 636. Southern Book Publishers, Johannesburg, 1048 pp." type="book chapter" year="1986">Smith, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A50FABD66495EC2E8" author="Thompson" box="[738,1064,1652,1678]" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. & Russell, S. J. (1996) Pomfrets (family Bramidae) of the Gulf of Mexico and nearby waters. Publicaciones Especiales. Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 21, 185 - 198." type="journal article" year="1996">Thompson & Russell, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A562CBD664867C2E8" author="Santos" box="[1076,1297,1652,1678]" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" refString="Santos, R. S., Porteiro, F. M. & Barreiros, J. P. (1997) Marine Fishes of the Azores. Annotated checklist and bibliography. Arquipelago, Life and Marine Sciences, Bulletin of the University of Azores, Supplement 1. Casa Editora, Ponta Delgada, Acores, Portugal. 244 p." type="book" year="1997">
|
||
Santos
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF88FF9A5692BD6749B2C2E8" box="[1162,1220,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A5705BD664C68C2D3" author="Figueiredo" pageId="17" pageNumber="25" refString="Figueiredo, J. L., Santos, A. P., Yamaguti, N., Bernardes, R. A. & Rossi-Womgtschowski, C. L. D. B. (2002) Peixes da Zona Economica Exclusiva da Regiao Sudeste-Sul do Brasil; levantamento com rede de meia agua. Editora da Universidade de Sao Paulo. 242 p." type="book" year="2002">
|
||
Figueiredo
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF88FF9A528FBD894DA7C2D2" box="[151,209,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A5332BD894C85C2D3" author="Thompson" box="[298,499,1691,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. (2003) Bramidae In: Carpenter, K. E. (Ed) The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Atlantic, FAO, Rome. 2127 p., Volume 3, Bony fishes part 2 (Opistognathidae to Molidae), sea turtles and marine mammals 1469 - 1472." type="book chapter" year="2003">Thompson, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A53E7BD894F4BC2D3" author="Thompson" box="[511,573,1691,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. (2008) Bramidae In: Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (Eds.), Fishbase. World Wide" type="book" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF88FF9A5051BD894ECEC2D3" author="McEachran" box="[585,952,1691,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="26" refString="McEachran, J. D & Fechhelm, J. D. (2005) Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico, Volume 2, Scorpaeniformes to Tetraodontiformes, 304 - 310. University of Texas Press, Austin. 1004 p." type="book chapter" year="2005">McEachran & Fechhelm, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF88FF9952DEBDD04FABC499" blockId="17.[151,1436,1614,2027]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,152,526]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Body compressed, rather short and deep, the greatest depth 54–61% (56.3%) of standard length; dorsal profile of head strongly to moderate convex according to age; snout blunt; interorbital rounded; pre-caudal grooves well developed in adults; dorsal and anal fins stiff, covered with scales, and falcate; dorsal fin rays 33–38 (35); anal fin rays 27–30 (27); pectoral fin extends beyond anterior anal fin rays, with 20–22 (20) rays; horizontal series of scales 39–46 (41); gill rakers, 1–3 + 6–9 (1+8), not counting rudiments; scales on sides of body with a strong central spine, except in very large specimens as the one examined, aligned as in horizontal lines; scales of head and belly smooth; last scale on caudal peduncle larger than scales on caudal fin; caudal fin emarginated in young, forked to lunate in adults. Color varies from almost black to dark brown with bronze to silver sheen, belly somewhat lighter; all fins with same dark color as body and a silvery sheen; paired ones with large whitish areas; dorsal and anal fins often with whitish borders or distal spots, and the caudal with a conspicuous white posterior border.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF8BFF9952DEBA1E4915C668" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
The pre-caudal groove seems not to be developed in the young, at least to 50.0 mm SL, as commented on by Rob Robins after examining the UF juvenile specimen. Robins had used Thompson´s key (2003), on which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF8BFF99528FBA4B4C5DC514" box="[151,299,345,370]" family="Bramidae" genus="Taratichthys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8BFF99528FBA4B4C5DC514" box="[151,299,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Taratichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF8BFF99537FBA4B4CBCC514" box="[359,458,345,370]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8BFF99537FBA4B4CBCC514" box="[359,458,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Taractes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess a well-developed transverse pre-caudal groove; observing that none was present on UF 168739, he concluded (erroneously as he said) that the fish was
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF8BFF995654BA9249A3C5FF" box="[1100,1237,384,409]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Eumegistus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8BFF995654BA9249A3C5FF" box="[1100,1237,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Eumegistus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
despite the high number of anal fin rays. Even after re-examining the specimen he had not see nothing as the illustrated groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133BEB89FF8BFF995287BADF4D94C581" box="[159,226,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,255,2009,2033]" captionTargetBox="[178,1413,194,1975]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[178,1415,194,1976]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3 The Tropical Pomfret becomes a daily catch off Bahia, Northeast Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191363/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig 3</figureCitation>
|
||
of Thompson´s key, pg. 1470), leading him to the conclusion that perhaps the groove is absent in juveniles.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF8BFF995317BAE64CD1C668" author="Mead" box="[271,423,500,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="26" refString="Mead, G. W. (1972) Bramidae. Dana Report, 81, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1972">Mead (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not mention the presence or absence of it in juveniles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7FA784FF8BFF99528FBFCA4E30C089" box="[151,838,1240,1264]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191377/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[212,1403,565,1206]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF8BFF99528FBFCA4E30C089" blockId="18.[151,838,1240,1264]" box="[151,838,1240,1264]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8BFF99528FBFCA4C50C096" bold="true" box="[151,294,1240,1264]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF8BFF995335BFCA4F72C089" box="[301,516,1240,1263]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Pterycombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brama">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8BFF995335BFCA4F72C089" box="[301,516,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pterycombus brama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
MZUSP 61623, 84.2 mm SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7FA784FF8BFF99528FBCDC4E01C380" box="[151,887,1998,2022]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191378/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[184,1401,1320,1963]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF8BFF99528FBCDC4E01C380" blockId="18.[151,887,1998,2022]" box="[151,887,1998,2022]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8BFF99528FBCDC4C56C380" bold="true" box="[151,288,1998,2022]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 17</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF8BFF99533EBCDD4F43C380" box="[294,565,1999,2022]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8BFF99533EBCDD4F43C380" box="[294,565,1999,2022]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Taractichthys longipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
MZUSP 78303, 29.3 mm SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7FA784FF8AFF98528FB8E34D96C04D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191379/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[473,1113,178,979]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF8AFF98528FB8E34D96C04D" blockId="19.[151,1436,1009,1067]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8AFF98528FB8E34C03C06F" bold="true" box="[151,373,1009,1033]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 18 A & B</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8AFF985364B8E04FE1C06F" box="[380,663,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF8AFF985364B8E04FE5C06F" box="[380,659,1010,1033]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipinnis">Taractichthys longipinnis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
adult male, 472.4 mm SL, caught off Praia do Forte, Bahia, Northeast Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF8AFF9852DEBF4E4C63C107" blockId="19.[151,1436,1116,1648]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8AFF9852DEBF4E4E86C010" bold="true" box="[198,1008,1116,1142]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Habitat, Depth, Temperature and Presumed Schooling Pattern:</emphasis>
|
||
The bigscale pomfret is usually an offshore pelagic species occurring at least from 42 to about
|
||
<quantity id="4CF85AE9FF8AFF985143BF904ED0C0FA" box="[859,934,1154,1180]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, and is apparently solitary, although also known to occasionally occur close to shore in small schools; there is evidence of its preference for waters of 10o C or colder (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF8AFF985360BFC14F7BC08B" author="Mead" box="[376,525,1235,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="26" refString="Mead, G. W. (1972) Bramidae. Dana Report, 81, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1972">Mead, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF8AFF985002BFC14E1CC08B" author="Thompson" box="[538,874,1235,1261]" pageId="19" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. & Russell, S. J. (1996) Pomfrets (family Bramidae) of the Gulf of Mexico and nearby waters. Publicaciones Especiales. Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 21, 185 - 198." type="journal article" year="1996">Thompson & Russell, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this work). Stomach contents of the collected specimen indicate that this pomfret feeds at or near the bottom, as the tropical pomfret does, since we found in its stomach an identifiable portion of an oplophorid bottom-dwelling shrimp species (M.S. Tavares, personal comment).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF8AFF9852DEBE7F4E0FC1C8" blockId="19.[151,1436,1116,1648]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8AFF9852DEBE7F4C72C1E1" bold="true" box="[198,260,1389,1415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diet:</emphasis>
|
||
In the stomach of the large adult male we found a large, almost undigested ommastrephid squid (
|
||
<quantity id="4CF85AE9FF8AFF985765BE7C4DCDC1C8" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="cm" value="22.0">22 cm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CF85AE9FF8AFF9852ECBE864C51C1C8" box="[244,295,1428,1454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="g" value="95.0">95 g</quantity>
|
||
) and part of a benthic oplopherid shrimp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133BEB89FF8AFF98510FBE864E06C1C8" box="[791,880,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,255,1424,1448]" captionTargetBox="[351,1223,188,1401]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[352,1211,785,1403]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Stomach contents of Taractichthys longipinnis caught off Bahia, Northeast Brazil: 1. Cephalopoda, Ommastrephidae;" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191373/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIG. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31AA487FF8AFF9852DEBEA84FF5C216" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF8AFF9852DEBEA84FB6C244" blockId="19.[151,1436,1116,1648]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8AFF9852DEBEA84C1FC1B2" bold="true" box="[198,361,1466,1492]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Eastern Atlantic:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF985050BEA94FE8C1B3" box="[584,670,1467,1493]" name="Iceland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF9850C6BEA94E4AC1B3" box="[734,828,1467,1493]" name="Norway" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
southwards to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF9851E2BEA949EEC1B3" box="[1018,1176,1467,1493]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Azores and Madeira Islands. Western Atlantic: Nova
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF985034BEF04F0BC19A" box="[556,637,1506,1532]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Scotia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF985092BEF04F90C19A" box="[650,742,1506,1532]" name="Canada" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF9851E1BEF04921C19A" box="[1017,1111,1506,1532]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF985698BEF04860C19A" box="[1152,1302,1506,1532]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF98573CBEF048EEC19A" box="[1316,1432,1506,1532]" name="Bermuda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, northern South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF985355BD1A4CC4C244" box="[333,434,1544,1570]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
to southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF8AFF985069BD1A4FCAC244" box="[625,700,1544,1570]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF8AFF9852DEBD3D4FF5C216" blockId="19.[151,1436,1116,1648]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8AFF9852DEBD3D4F7AC22F" bold="true" box="[198,524,1583,1609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Proposed Brazilian name:</emphasis>
|
||
“Lira-Galhudo” after its resemblance to the “Lira” (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF8AFF985667BD3D4816C22E" box="[1151,1376,1583,1608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF8AFF985667BD3D4816C22E" box="[1151,1376,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Taractes rubescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the high dorsal and anal fins (“Galhudo”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |