426 lines
56 KiB
XML
426 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="20CA4C122D8F931A798BDB6B075BA6CC" ID-CLB-Dataset="46682" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.205562" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fa7e5342-54ad-46a3-8c98-ef042c62673b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="205562" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460368087329" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pocco, Martina E., Rubio, Gonzalo D. & Cigliano, Marta" docDate="2011" docId="03A1BB20FFAB8B61FF64D6179B897FB5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02913p037.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2913" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Zoniopoda serrana Pocco, Rubio & Cigliano, 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FF98C358FFAA8B67FFF3D1089F2C785B" masterDocTitle="A new species of Zoniopoda Stål (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Romaleidae) from Argentina and its phylogenetic position within the genus" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698295420439" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="388EA1237048612909A30A3F64A3AC03" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="11C52E109CBB992ACE598DF42C3693E4">
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<mods:title id="E17A90439ABCC5335C6A09251E34662A">A new species of Zoniopoda Stål (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Romaleidae) from Argentina and its phylogenetic position within the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D8F5353F7E2E9E7E2C93696DBC157DE4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8000985A064B0B37BAFF73178F132F49">Pocco, Martina E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2DE42867D7314DD1BABD23911A8651DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BA0E5540A2D5447E205DF4E9612A7B40">Rubio, Gonzalo D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FE30277621927A966099D5964E262328">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="449CD03886223AABCCEE874ACD4A2F2E">Cigliano, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8BDC0DD8C130A9D1B7FD6F1856C1E776">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6D3A94580E98CDB2040EF92BE657E114">
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<mods:date id="B30F56C5B150772A6AEC40E91484F5BD">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="F2043ED87DCB0DE9CCF14158E5ED41A6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.205562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A1BB20FFAB8B61FF64D6179B897FB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195232" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119411180" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195232" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A1BB20FFAB8B61FF64D6179B897FB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A1BB20FFAB8B61FF64D6179B897FB5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C31259BDFFAB8B66FF64D6179E597F01" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFAB8B66FF64D6179EE27F62" blockId="1.[151,462,1823,1882]" box="[151,462,1823,1849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0FFBD5AFFAB8B66FF64D6179EE27F62" bold="true" box="[151,462,1823,1849]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAB8B66FF64D6179EE27F62" bold="true" box="[151,462,1823,1849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAB8B66FF64D6179EA87F62" bold="true" box="[151,388,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAB8B66FF64D6179E527F62" ID-CoL="7GF98" box="[151,382,1823,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana" status="sp. nov.">Zoniopoda serrana</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F6B5FFFAB8B66FE7FD6179EE27F62" box="[396,462,1823,1849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFAB8B66FF64D64A9E597F01" blockId="1.[151,462,1823,1882]" box="[151,373,1858,1882]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">(Figs. 1A–D; 2A–I)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31259BDFFAB8B65FF64D6829B847947" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFAB8B65FF64D6829B847947" blockId="1.[151,1436,1930,2027]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="54B3B494FFAB8B66FF64D6829FD87FF9" box="[151,244,1930,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male (http://
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<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAB8B66FE8FD6829EC67FF9" box="[380,490,1930,1954]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/ShowImage.aspx?TaxonNameID=78162&ImageID=72737) and allotype female,
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<collectingCountry id="F31F4AA6FFAB8B66FE72D6A69D057F9D" box="[385,553,1966,1990]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
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||
: Córdoba, La Falda, Cerro La Banderita (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6CF1FFAB8B66FC0BD6A69B9B7F9D" box="[1016,1207,1966,1990]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-31.080065">31º 04’ 48.23’’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6CF1FFAB8B66FB37D6A69AA37F9D" box="[1220,1423,1966,1990]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-64.45869">64º 27’ 31.28’’ W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFAB8B66FF64D6DA9FC37FB1" box="[151,239,2002,2026]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.419" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1419.0">1419 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB62CF6FFAB8B66FF08D6DA9E517FB1" box="[251,381,2002,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="2010-03-07">07/03/2010</date>
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, M. Pocco, G. Rubio & M. Rubio,
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<collectionCode id="ED1992F3FFAB8B66FCFAD6DB9C747FB0" box="[777,856,2003,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">MLPA</collectionCode>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B3B494FFAB8B66FC90D6DB9CF97FB0" box="[867,981,2003,2027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D0EC1BFFFAB8B66FC2CD6DA9B157FB1" box="[991,1081,2002,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D0EC1BFFFAB8B66FBB6D6DA9B867FB1" box="[1093,1194,2002,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31F4AA6FFAB8B66FB45D6DA9A727FB1" box="[1206,1374,2002,2026]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
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: Córdoba, La Falda, Cerro La Banderita (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6CF1FFA88B65FDC5D19F9DDB78F4" box="[566,759,151,175]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-31.080088">31º 04’ 48.31’’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6CF1FFA88B65FCF7D19F9CFE78F4" box="[772,978,151,175]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-64.45879">64º 27’ 31.67’’ W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FC15D19F9B1178F4" box="[998,1085,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.418" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1418.0">1418 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB62CF6FFA88B65FBBAD19F9BE778F4" box="[1097,1227,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="2010-02-06">06/02/2010</date>
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, G. Rubio,
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<collectionCode id="ED1992F3FFA88B65FABAD1909AB478EB" box="[1353,1432,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">MLPA</collectionCode>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D0EC1BFFFA88B65FF64D1B49FDD788F" box="[151,241,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D0EC1BFFFA88B65FF0DD1B49E42788F" box="[254,366,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
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, Córdoba, La Falda, Cerro La Banderita (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6CF1FFA88B65FCBBD1B49B28788F" box="[840,1028,188,212]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-31.080126">31° 04' 48.45" S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6CF1FFA88B65FBE1D1B49BF7788F" box="[1042,1243,188,212]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-64.46185">64° 27' 42.69" W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FB03D1B49A64788F" box="[1264,1352,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB62CF6FFA88B65FAA7D1B49FFE78AC" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="2010-03-07">07/03/ 2010</date>
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||
, M. Pocco, G. Rubio & M. Rubio,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1992F3FFA88B65FDA5D1E89D8978A3" box="[598,677,224,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">MLPA</collectionCode>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D0EC1BFFFA88B65FD43D1D79C2578AC" box="[688,777,223,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D0EC1BFFFA88B65FCE7D1D79C5478AC" box="[788,888,223,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
, Córdoba, La Falda, Cerro La Banderita (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6CF1FFA88B65FAB9D1D79FD27947" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-31.080065">31º 04’ 48.23’’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3C6CF1FFA88B65FEF8D00C9EFB7947" box="[267,471,260,284]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-64.45869">64º 27’ 31.28’’ W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FE18D00C9D6E7947" box="[491,578,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.419" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1419.0">1419 m</quantity>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB62CF6FFA88B65FDBDD00C9DFC7947" box="[590,720,260,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="2010-03-07">07/03/2010</date>
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||
, M. Pocco, G. Rubio & M. Rubio,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1992F3FFA88B65FBA6D00C9B887947" box="[1109,1188,260,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">MLPA</collectionCode>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31259BDFFA88B65FF36D0209E30793F" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B65FF36D0209E30793F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FF36D0209E60791B" bold="true" box="[197,332,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FEA0D0209EC27964" authority="(Sp.)" baseAuthorityName="Sp." box="[339,494,295,319]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Serrana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FEA0D0209E817964" box="[339,429,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Serrana</emphasis>
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(Sp.)
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</taxonomicName>
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, hill, referring to the distribution area in the Sierras Chicas of Córdoba. The gender is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31259BDFFA88B65FF36D0679E087A04" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B65FF36D0679E087A04" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FF36D0679E1379D3" bold="true" box="[197,319,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Dorsal median carina of pronotum prominent, slightly granulate in lateral view, cut by deep transverse sulci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FEEFD09C9E5879F7" box="[284,372,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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). Male furculae set far apart and with rounded apex; epiproct with straight sides proximally and convergent at an obtuse angle distally (
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<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FDBBD0BF9D8C7994" box="[584,672,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
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). Body color greenish-yellow with light-blue (Figs. 1A–B, 2A); pronotal disk with wide yellow band along median dorsal carina and with two light greenish-yellow stripes along the lateral carinae; lateral lobes of pronotum with two yellow longitudinal bands along the middle area and the lower margin (
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||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FF06D32C9E627A67" box="[245,334,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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||
). Epiphallus with prominent subrectangular lophi (as seen from above) with oblique distal margin (
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<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FF6CD34F9E347A04" box="[159,280,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Figs. 2F–I</figureCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31259BDFFA88B65FF36D3639CB17F16" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B65FF36D3639A477B6C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FF36D3639E7A7ADF" bold="true" box="[197,342,619,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Description.</emphasis>
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Integument rugose, except on top and postocular areas of the head, and on legs (Figs. 1A, 2A). Dorsal median carina of pronotum high, slightly granulate in lateral view, cut by three deep transverse sulci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FA9CD3879F967A97" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prozona slightly longer than metazona. Male abdominal terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FC28D3BC9B1E7A97" box="[987,1074,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
) with furculae set far apart and with rounded apex; epiproct with straight sides proximally, and convergent at an obtuse angle distally. Male phallic complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FEF9D3F49EBC7B4F" box="[266,400,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Figs. 2D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
) as in the remaining species of
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FCFAD3F49CA67B4F" box="[777,906,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FCFAD3F49CAA7B4F" box="[777,902,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zoniopoda</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
only differing in the shape of the epiphallus. Epiphallus with prominent subrectangular lophi (as seen from above) with oblique distal margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FB15D2179A737B6C" box="[1254,1375,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Figs. 2F–I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B65FF36D24C9DE67D57" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Males: body color greenish-yellow with light-blue (Figs. 1A, 2A). Antennae black with yellow scape; each antennal segment with whitish distal end, in living specimens (Figs. 1A). Head greenish-yellow; antennal sockets, occiput and postgenae with spots of light-blue; fastigium, frontal costa and mouthparts with red markings. Pronotal disk light-blue with wide yellow band along median dorsal carina and two narrow light greenish-yellow stripes along lateral carinae; lateral lobes of pronotum with two yellow longitudinal bands, one along the middle area and the other one along the lower margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FDCCD2FF9DBB7C54" box="[575,663,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Meso and metapleurae light-blue, with two oblique greenish yellow bands. Tegminae light-blue, with well marked yellow veins, especially the subcosta (SC), radius (R), second cubital (CuP) and anal veins.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4AA6FFA88B65FE11D5489D367C03" box="[482,538,1088,1112]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wings with remigium greenish and vannus bluish. Fore and middle legs yellowish-green with red markings on coxae, tips of tibiae and tarsi; hind femora yellowish-green, outer face blue with light-blue pinnae, inner face with light-blue markings, rotular area pale red.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4AA6FFA88B65FC03D5809B047CFB" box="[1008,1064,1160,1184]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibiae with inner face yellowishgreen and outer face greenish light-blue, tips of tibiae and tarsi bright red. Abdominal tergites light-blue, with an oblique yellow band near lateral edges. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFA88B65FD06D5D89C7E7CB3" box="[757,850,1232,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[187,1374,193,1892]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A – I, Z. serrana A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
): subgenital plate and cerci cream, furculae black, epiproct black with a median cream-colored band.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B65FF64D4109E067D0F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Females (Fig. 1B): similar to males, but more robust. Ovipositor valves of soil-laying
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B3B494FFA88B65FBA4D4119BA67D6A" box="[1111,1162,1305,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, cream colored, with the tips dark red.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B65FF36D4689B897DE4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FF36D4689E577D23" bold="true" box="[197,379,1376,1400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FDD7D4689DA77D23" box="[548,651,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="34.5">34.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(33–37) males,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FCB9D4689C9E7D23" box="[842,946,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.56" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="45.6">45.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(45–47) females; prozona length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FAB0D4689AB07D23" box="[1347,1436,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(2.95–3.42) males,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FE86D48C9EF77DC7" box="[373,475,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.22" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="4.22">4.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
(3.95–4.41) females; metazona length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FC57D48C9B267DC7" box="[932,1034,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="3.05">3.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
(2.84–3.27) males;
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FB01D48C9A677DC7" box="[1266,1355,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(4.01– 4.48) females; hind femur length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FDE7D4AF9D547DE4" box="[532,632,1447,1471]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="14.3">14.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(13.5–15.5) males;
|
||
<quantity id="4CF0A7D3FFA88B65FCAAD4AF9CE77DE4" box="[857,971,1447,1471]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.924" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="19.24">19.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
(18.5–20) females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B65FF34D4C39B257E84" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FF34D4C39E5C7DBF" bold="true" box="[199,368,1483,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Relationships.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on the characters of pronotum and body color
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FC39D4C59B127DBF" box="[970,1086,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FC39D4C59B127DBF" box="[970,1086,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is included in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FAFED4C49A4A7DBF" box="[1293,1382,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">Iheringi</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group that was shown to be monophyletic in the cladistic analysis presented herein. From the species that constitute the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FEF9D71C9E4F7E77" box="[266,355,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">Iheringi</taxonomicName>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FE4BD71D9D007E77" box="[440,556,1557,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FE4BD71D9D007E77" box="[440,556,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is readily differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FC8AD71D9B197E77" authority="Bruner" authorityName="Bruner" box="[889,1077,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FC8AD71D9CF37E77" box="[889,991,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Z. similis</emphasis>
|
||
Bruner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the most similar species, by the following characters: antennae black; dorsal median carina of pronotum prominent; epiproct with straight sides convergent distally at an obtuse angle; male furculae set far apart and with rounded apex; pronotum with a wide yellow band along median dorsal carina, two narrow light greenish-yellow stripes along lateral carinae and two yellow longitudinal bands on lateral lobes; epiphallus with prominent subrectangular lophi (as seen from above) with oblique distal margin.
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68A3F8DFFA88B65FE61D7CF9EC97E84" box="[402,485,1735,1759]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,235,152,173]" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic characters to identify Z. serrana n. sp. from Z. similis Bruner." pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
illustrates the differences between these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B65FF34D7E59CB17F16" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
The key! "# to the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FF46D6199E037F72" box="[181,303,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FF46D6199E037F72" box="[181,303,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Zoniopoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9977C7FFA88B65FE6DD6199D5E7F72" box="[414,626,1809,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" refString="Carbonell, C. S. (2007) The genus Zoniopoda Stal 1873 (Acridoidea, Romaleidae, Romaleinae). Journal of Orthoptera Research, 16 (1), 1 - 33." type="journal article">Carbonell´s (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
revision of the genus was modified and updated to include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FAF8D61A9A537F72" box="[1291,1407,1810,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FAF8D61A9A537F72" box="[1291,1407,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FF33D63D9E157F16" box="[192,313,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
Species File online (http://
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FD94D63D9DF37F16" box="[615,735,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
.speciesfile.org/).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31259BDFFA88B64FF34D6519CD2788F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA88B64FF34D6519CD2788F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2014]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA88B65FF34D6519EDB7F29" bold="true" box="[199,503,1881,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known from Cerro La Banderita, in the Sierras Chicas mountain range, La Falda, Córdoba,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31F4AA6FFA88B65FE34D6759D1A7FCE" box="[455,566,1917,1941]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Fig. 1C), where individuals were found only above 1300 meters of altitude (see http://
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FEFFD6A99EAE7FE2" box="[268,386,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
.speciesfile.org/Common/editTaxon/Distribution/SpecimensMap.aspx?TaxonNameID=75173 geographic distribution of the species group in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA88B65FD38D6CD9C687F86" box="[715,836,1989,2013]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
Species File). The vegetation consisted of tall grasses and herbaceous dicots (Fig. 1D). Below the mentioned altitude and in the other mountaintops surveyed from Sierras Chicas mountain range, only specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA98B64FD52D1B49C5D788F" box="[673,881,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA98B64FD52D1B49C5D788F" box="[673,881,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Zoniopoda tarsata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31259BDFFA98B61FEF3D6CF9B897FB5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFA98B64FEF3D6CF9A757F87" blockId="3.[256,1369,1991,2013]" box="[256,1369,1991,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<key id="FF995D07FFA98B64FEF3D6CF9A757F87" box="[256,1369,1991,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<keyStep id="30FC1293FFA98B64FEF3D6CF9A757F87" box="[256,1369,1991,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<keyLead id="30F9A903FFA98B64FEF3D6CF9A757F87" box="[256,1369,1991,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA98B64FEF3D6CF9E3F7F87" bold="true" box="[256,275,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">1.</emphasis>
|
||
A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA98B64FE9CD6C09EF57F86" ID-CoL="7GF98" box="[367,473,1992,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA98B64FE9CD6C09EF57F86" box="[367,473,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA98B64FE2CD6CF9D0D7F87" bold="true" box="[479,545,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F6B5FFFA98B64FE2CD6CF9D377F87" box="[479,539,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
B,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA98B64FD63D6C09DD57F86" ID-CoL="7GF98" box="[656,761,1992,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA98B64FD63D6C09DD57F86" box="[656,761,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA98B64FD0CD6CF9C157F87" bold="true" box="[767,825,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F6B5FFFA98B64FD0CD6CF9C157F87" box="[767,825,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; C, map; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFA98B64FB1AD6C09A7F7F86" ID-CoL="7GF98" box="[1257,1363,1992,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFA98B64FB1AD6C09A7F7F86" box="[1257,1363,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF775ABEFFAE8B63FF64D6729DEA7F95" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205563/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[202,1361,257,1884]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFAE8B63FF64D6729DEA7F95" blockId="4.[151,1436,1914,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAE8B63FF64D6729E3E7FCB" bold="true" box="[151,274,1914,1937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
A–I,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAE8B63FEBED6749E9A7FCA" ID-CoL="7GF98" box="[333,438,1916,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAE8B63FEBED6749E9A7FCA" box="[333,438,1916,1937]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
A, male habitus (scale bar = 1 cm); B, head and pronotum, lateral view; C, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view; D, phallic complex without epiphallus, lateral view; E, phallic complex without epiphallus, dorsal view; F, H, epiphalus, frontal view; G, I, epiphalus, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF775ABEFFAF8B62FF64D1909CDC78F5" box="[151,1008,152,174]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFAF8B62FF64D1909CDC78F5" blockId="5.[151,1008,152,174]" box="[151,1008,152,174]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAF8B62FF64D1909E2878F6" bold="true" box="[151,260,152,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Diagnostic characters to identify
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAF8B62FDA9D1919DE878F5" ID-CoL="7GF98" box="[602,708,153,174]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAF8B62FDA9D1919DE878F5" box="[602,708,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAF8B62FD39D1909C2F78F6" bold="true" box="[714,771,152,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24F6B5FFFAF8B62FD39D1909C2F78F6" box="[714,771,152,173]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAF8B62FCB2D1919CDC78F5" ID-CoL="7GF8X" authority="Bruner." authorityName="Bruner." box="[833,1008,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAF8B62FCB2D1919CB278F5" box="[833,926,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Z. similis</emphasis>
|
||
Bruner.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF775ABEFFAC8B61FF64D5A79FEB7D7A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205564/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" targetBox="[219,1357,207,1152]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFAC8B61FF64D5A79FEB7D7A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1199,1313]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FF64D5A79E397C9F" bold="true" box="[151,277,1199,1222]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Most parsimonious tree of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FD54D5A79C397C9E" ID-CoL="8P33W" box="[679,789,1199,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FD54D5A79C397C9E" box="[679,789,1199,1221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Zoniopoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(length 56, consistency index = 0 85, retention index = 0 80) resulting from the cladistic analysis of the unordered morphological character dataset. Black circles indicate unique changes, and white circles indicate homoplasies. The numbers below the nodes are bootstrap support, and those above are Bremer support.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB70A36FFAC8B61FF36D4459B897FB5" blockId="6.[151,1437,1357,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FF36D4459EB17D3D" bold="true" box="[197,413,1357,1382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Cladistic analysis.</emphasis>
|
||
A parsimony analysis of the data matrix (Appendix 2) resulted in one most parsimonious tree of length 56 (consistency index, 0.85; retention index, 0.80) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFAC8B61FC77D47A9CE67DD1" box="[900,970,1394,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1199,1222]" captionTargetBox="[219,1357,207,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[203,1372,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Most parsimonious tree of the genus Zoniopoda (length 56, consistency index = 0 85, retention index = 0 80) resulting from the cladistic analysis of the unordered morphological character dataset. Black circles indicate unique changes, and white circles indicate homoplasies. The numbers below the nodes are bootstrap support, and those above are Bremer support." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205564/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The analysis recovered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FB1DD47A9A447DD1" ID-CoL="8P33W" box="[1262,1384,1394,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FB1DD47A9A447DD1" box="[1262,1384,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Zoniopoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a monophyletic group based on the following synapomorphies: union frons-fastigium angulated in lateral view (1:1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFAC8B61FF6CD4B29FC87D89" box="[159,228,1466,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[223,1329,211,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[213,1347,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Some morphological characters used in the phylogenetic analysis are indicated with arrows. A – C, male habitus, lateral view: A, Z. serrana n. sp., B, D. cribratus, C, C. speciosa; D – I, male head and pronotum, dorsal and lateral views: D, G, Z. serrana, E, H, D. cribratus, F, I, C. speciosa; J – L, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view: J, Z. serrana, K, D. cribratus, L, C. speciosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205565/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
G); anterior margin of pronotum slightly projected over occiput (5:1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFAC8B61FBF7D4B29B657D89" box="[1028,1097,1466,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[223,1329,211,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[213,1347,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Some morphological characters used in the phylogenetic analysis are indicated with arrows. A – C, male habitus, lateral view: A, Z. serrana n. sp., B, D. cribratus, C, C. speciosa; D – I, male head and pronotum, dorsal and lateral views: D, G, Z. serrana, E, H, D. cribratus, F, I, C. speciosa; J – L, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view: J, Z. serrana, K, D. cribratus, L, C. speciosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205565/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A); subgenital plate long with acute and bifurcate apex (11:1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFAC8B61FDFBD4D69D617DAD" box="[520,589,1502,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[223,1329,211,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[213,1347,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Some morphological characters used in the phylogenetic analysis are indicated with arrows. A – C, male habitus, lateral view: A, Z. serrana n. sp., B, D. cribratus, C, C. speciosa; D – I, male head and pronotum, dorsal and lateral views: D, G, Z. serrana, E, H, D. cribratus, F, I, C. speciosa; J – L, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view: J, Z. serrana, K, D. cribratus, L, C. speciosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205565/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
J), with the highest support values.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FC12D4D69BFA7DAD" ID-CoL="7GF8V" box="[993,1238,1502,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omnicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FC12D4D69BFA7DAD" box="[993,1238,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Zoniopoda omnicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was shown to be the most basal species of the genus with the remaining species grouped into a clade supported by one synapomorphy (6:2, median dorsal carina of pronotum low throughout). Within this clade two groups were recovered: the first comprising
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FEEDD7439EA17E39" ID-CoL="7GF99" box="[286,397,1611,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FEEDD7439EA17E39" box="[286,397,1611,1634]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. tarsata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FE6DD7439D367E39" ID-CoL="5D6TV" box="[414,538,1610,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danottei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FE6DD7439D367E39" box="[414,538,1610,1634]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. danottei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FDD9D7439DB37E39" ID-CoL="5D6TX" box="[554,671,1610,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FDD9D7439DB37E39" box="[554,671,1610,1634]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. exilipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FD29D7439C477E39" ID-CoL="5D6TY" box="[730,875,1610,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FD29D7439C477E39" box="[730,875,1610,1634]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. fissicauda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
united by the epiproct rhomboidal with rounded edges (12:2); and the second comprising
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FD80D7679DC77EDD" ID-CoL="7GF98" box="[627,747,1647,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FD80D7679DC77EDD" box="[627,747,1647,1670]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FC09D7669B7F7EDD" ID-CoL="7GF8T" box="[1018,1107,1646,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">Iheringi</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FAF8D7679A597EDD" ID-CoL="7GF8X" box="[1291,1397,1646,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FAF8D7679A597EDD" box="[1291,1397,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FA76D7679FD37EF1" ID-CoL="7GF96" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FA76D7679FD37EF1" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. mimicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FEFCD79B9EA47EF1" ID-CoL="5D6TZ" box="[271,392,1682,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hempeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FEFCD79B9EA47EF1" box="[271,392,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. hempeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FE6BD79B9D3D7EF1" ID-CoL="7GF8T" box="[408,529,1682,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FE6BD79B9D3D7EF1" box="[408,529,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. iheringi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FDBFD79B9DFA7EF1" ID-CoL="7GF95" box="[588,726,1683,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juncorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FDBFD79B9DFA7EF1" box="[588,726,1683,1706]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. juncorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), supported by four synapomorphies: median dorsal carina of pronotum granulated or denticulate in lateral view (7:1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFAC8B61FCEFD7BE9C4C7E95" box="[796,864,1718,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[223,1329,211,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[213,1347,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Some morphological characters used in the phylogenetic analysis are indicated with arrows. A – C, male habitus, lateral view: A, Z. serrana n. sp., B, D. cribratus, C, C. speciosa; D – I, male head and pronotum, dorsal and lateral views: D, G, Z. serrana, E, H, D. cribratus, F, I, C. speciosa; J – L, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view: J, Z. serrana, K, D. cribratus, L, C. speciosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205565/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
G); general coloration greenish, not mottled (19:1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFAC8B61FF6CD7D29FC87EA9" box="[159,228,1754,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[223,1329,211,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[213,1347,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Some morphological characters used in the phylogenetic analysis are indicated with arrows. A – C, male habitus, lateral view: A, Z. serrana n. sp., B, D. cribratus, C, C. speciosa; D – I, male head and pronotum, dorsal and lateral views: D, G, Z. serrana, E, H, D. cribratus, F, I, C. speciosa; J – L, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view: J, Z. serrana, K, D. cribratus, L, C. speciosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205565/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A); color pattern of hind tibiae without bands, greenish and tips bright red (21:1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFAC8B61FB7AD7D29BE17EA9" box="[1161,1229,1754,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[223,1329,211,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[213,1347,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Some morphological characters used in the phylogenetic analysis are indicated with arrows. A – C, male habitus, lateral view: A, Z. serrana n. sp., B, D. cribratus, C, C. speciosa; D – I, male head and pronotum, dorsal and lateral views: D, G, Z. serrana, E, H, D. cribratus, F, I, C. speciosa; J – L, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view: J, Z. serrana, K, D. cribratus, L, C. speciosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205565/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A); integument on metazona coarsely rugose, with upper parts of the rugae of same color (25:6) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133316B3FFAC8B61FBEFD7F69B4E7F4D" box="[1052,1122,1790,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1909,1932]" captionTargetBox="[223,1329,211,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[213,1347,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Some morphological characters used in the phylogenetic analysis are indicated with arrows. A – C, male habitus, lateral view: A, Z. serrana n. sp., B, D. cribratus, C, C. speciosa; D – I, male head and pronotum, dorsal and lateral views: D, G, Z. serrana, E, H, D. cribratus, F, I, C. speciosa; J – L, male abdominal terminalia, dorsal view: J, Z. serrana, K, D. cribratus, L, C. speciosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205565/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FB7DD7F69A4B7F4D" ID-CoL="7GF98" box="[1166,1383,1790,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FB7DD7F69A4B7F4D" box="[1166,1383,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Zoniopoda serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recovered as sister-group to the rest of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FD8FD62A9DF87F61" ID-CoL="7GF8T" box="[636,724,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">Iheringi</taxonomicName>
|
||
group which it shares a single synapomorphy (20:1, color pattern of body and hind femora uniformly green). Within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FCDFD64E9CA97F05" ID-CoL="7GF8T" box="[812,901,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">Iheringi</taxonomicName>
|
||
group two clades were depicted, related by two synapomorphies (21:2, color pattern of hind tibiae without bands, salmon, light red or reddish; 22:3, color pattern of pronotum without bands), one clade comprising the sister taxa
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FC9CD6879CD87FFD" ID-CoL="7GF96" box="[879,1012,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FC9CD6879CD87FFD" box="[879,1012,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. mimicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FBD9D6879B8C7FFD" ID-CoL="5D6TZ" box="[1066,1184,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hempeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FBD9D6879B8C7FFD" box="[1066,1184,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. hempeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
supported by one synapomorphy (18:3, lophi of epiphallus prominent, subrectangular with pointed edges) and the other clade comprising
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FF31D6DF9E147FB5" ID-CoL="7GF8T" box="[194,312,2006,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FF31D6DF9E147FB5" box="[194,312,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. iheringi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0871B5FFAC8B61FE9DD6DF9EDB7FB5" ID-CoL="7GF95" box="[366,503,2007,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Zoniopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juncorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97CD624FFAC8B61FE9DD6DF9EDB7FB5" box="[366,503,2007,2030]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Z. juncorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
united by the integument of the metazona tuberculate (25:5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |