380 lines
45 KiB
XML
380 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="1CF89AF86A6E94D0DCBC4313172228A2" ID-CLB-Dataset="21918" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="af0a7e60-adc6-4896-8544-63725501fa13" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3856493" ID-ZooBank="D6CC1683-8BF0-4ABF-ABFE-3EC63E66AE5C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590138264658" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Suárez, William" docDate="2020" docId="039EF96AFFF0225AED83FBEAFE1CFE6B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4780.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4780 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Coragyps Le Maout 1853, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFA78112FFFB2257ED14FFF7FFB9FFB8" masterDocTitle="The fossil avifauna of the tar seeps Las Breas de San Felipe, Matanzas, Cuba" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698840883311" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="0CA946A4AC28734A643DC380CC6150B6">The fossil avifauna of the tar seeps Las Breas de San Felipe, Matanzas, Cuba</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2823BC57F21C69A72905DF0FE32CCB28">Suárez, William</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2DA8BC9D542DDF319DD1AA4E9A5CE218">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C2D351AC57E1F134D4D1364EBD4C3305">
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<mods:date id="6563CD744B1CF2AAE2DA61A92DF29B12">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D64AF65FD0838CD6B7871C73E30DA2E">2020-05-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1640F09178538AAB364637578A32D5B0">4780</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8139CAF1179EDE50C33628592227DEAA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4780.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F63EBF36634D52D4D6B3CEB215EA05EC" type="GBIF-Dataset">af0a7e60-adc6-4896-8544-63725501fa13</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3CAF34ECA838EF8AECEF1F26D20FCCF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039EF96AFFF0225AED83FBEAFE1CFE6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3856803" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164248765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3856803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF96AFFF0225AED83FBEAFE1CFE6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039EF96AFFF0225AED83FBEAFE1CFE6B" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C32D1BF7FFF0225CED83FBEAFE64FBC7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CED83FBEAFE5AFB8F" blockId="11.[151,483,1053,1079]" box="[151,483,1053,1079]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0C0FF10FFF0225CED83FBEAFE5AFB8F" bold="true" box="[151,483,1053,1079]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CED83FBEAFE5AFB8F" bold="true" box="[151,483,1053,1079]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CEDFAFBEAFE5AFB8F" ID-CoL="3TVT" authority="Le Maout" authorityName="Le Maout" authorityYear="1853" box="[238,483,1053,1079]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDFAFBEAFED9FB8F" bold="true" box="[238,352,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coragyps</emphasis>
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Le Maout
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CED83FB92FE64FBC7" blockId="11.[151,591,1124,1223]" box="[151,477,1124,1151]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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†
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDB1FB92FE64FBC7" bold="true" box="[165,477,1124,1151]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CEDB1FB92FEC4FBC7" authority="Suárez, 2020" authorityName="Suárez" authorityYear="2020" box="[165,381,1124,1151]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seductus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDB1FB92FEC4FBC7" bold="true" box="[165,381,1124,1151]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coragyps seductus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2702915FFF0225CEC90FB92FE64FBC7" box="[388,477,1125,1151]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32D1BF7FFF0225CED83FB7EFE11FB7F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CED83FB7EFDF6FB1B" blockId="11.[151,591,1124,1223]" box="[151,591,1161,1187]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cuban Black Vulture; Zopilote Cubano</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CED83FB5AFE11FB7F" blockId="11.[151,591,1124,1223]" box="[151,424,1197,1223]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130C54F9FFF0225CED8BFB5AFEBBFB7F" box="[159,258,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1929,1954]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,747,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,741,1904]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Coragyps seductus sp. nov.: Left tarsometatarsus (Holotype, MNHNCu 75.4719) in anterior (A), posterior (B) and distal (C) views; left tarsometatarsus (Paratype, MNHNCu 75.4720) in proximal (D) view; left femur (Paratype, MNHNCu 75.4718) in anterior (E) and posterior (F) views. Scale = 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3856503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3856503/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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: A–F;
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<tableCitation id="C6B57DC7FFF0225CEC58FB5AFE19FB7F" box="[332,416,1197,1223]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,508,532]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements (mm) of pelvic elements in species of Coragyps Geoffroy compared with those of C. seductus sp. nov., from Las Breas de San Felipe. Sequence: range (mean) sample size." pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Table 4</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D1BF7FFF0225CED83FB02FD9EFA8B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CED83FB02FD9EFA8B" blockId="11.[151,1437,1268,2015]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5F4221FFF0225CED83FB02FD9EFA8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2622603307" collectingDate="2001-02-24" collectionCode="II" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CED83FB02FEB2FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,267,1269,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<typeStatus id="548CF6DEFFF0225CED83FB02FEBFFAB7" box="[151,262,1269,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Left tarsometatarsus, MNHNCu 75.4719. Collected in San Felipe
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<collectionCode id="ED26D0B9FFF0225CE91AFB02FB9AFAB7" box="[1038,1059,1269,1295]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">II</collectionCode>
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, by William Suárez and Stephen Díaz Franco, on
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<date id="FF896EBCFFF0225CEC46FAEEFD9AFA8B" box="[338,547,1305,1331]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001-02-24">
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<collectingDate id="EFCD9754FFF0225CEC46FAEEFD9AFA8B" box="[338,547,1305,1331]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2001-02-24">February 24, 2001</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D1BF7FFF0225CEDD3FACAFD0DFA27" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CEDD3FACAFD0DFA27" blockId="11.[151,1437,1268,2015]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDD3FACAFDE1FAEF" bold="true" box="[199,600,1340,1367]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Measurements (mm) of
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<typeStatus id="548CF6DEFFF0225CECFEFACAFDEAFAEF" box="[490,595,1341,1367]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Total length: 86.0; proximal width: 16.4; least width of the shaft at midpoint: 7.4; distal width: 16.1; depth of trochlea metatarsi II: 7.9+; width and depth of trochlea metatarsi III: 6.7–9.8; depth of trochlea metatarsi IV: 9.1 (see
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<tableCitation id="C6B57DC7FFF0225CEF45FA72FD1EFA27" box="[593,679,1413,1439]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,508,532]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements (mm) of pelvic elements in species of Coragyps Geoffroy compared with those of C. seductus sp. nov., from Las Breas de San Felipe. Sequence: range (mean) sample size." pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Table 4</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32D1BF7FFF0225CEDD3FA5FFA8BFA5F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CEDD3FA5FFA8BFA5F" blockId="11.[151,1437,1268,2015]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDD3FA5FFEFBFA7B" bold="true" box="[199,322,1448,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CECD6FA5EFC3CFA7B" authority="(L. Miller, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="L. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[450,901,1449,1475]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CECD6FA5EFD07FA7B" box="[450,702,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coragyps occidentalis</emphasis>
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(L.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF0225CEFFBFA5EFCC5FA7B" author="Miller, L. H." box="[751,892,1449,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="305 - 317" refId="ref28735" refString="Miller, L. H. (1909) Teratornis, a new avian genus from Rancho La Brea. University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geology, 5, 305 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Miller, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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in robustness, but having tarsometatarsus slen- der, with noticeable bilateral compression at distal end and trochlea metatarsi III long, thin, and not deep.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D1BF7FFF0225CEDD3FA06FCA0F9CF" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CEDD3FA06FE1EF997" blockId="11.[151,1437,1268,2015]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDD3FA06FEF7F9B3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1521,1547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
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From Latin
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CECC9FA06FD84F9B3" authorityName="Suárez" authorityYear="2020" box="[477,573,1521,1547]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seductus">
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CECC9FA06FD84F9B3" box="[477,573,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">seductus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, remote, secluded, in reference to the allopatric condition of the Cuban species, given its insularity.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225CEDD3F9CEFCA0F9CF" blockId="11.[151,1437,1268,2015]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5F4221FFF0225CEDD3F9CEFCAFF9CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2622603312" collectionCode="II" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDD3F9CEFE6EF9EB" bold="true" box="[199,471,1592,1619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<typeStatus id="548CF6DEFFF0225CEDD3F9CEFE86F9EB" box="[199,319,1593,1619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(topotypes).
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</emphasis>
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San Felipe
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<collectionCode id="ED26D0B9FFF0225CEF7CF9CEFDC7F9EB" box="[616,638,1593,1619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">II</collectionCode>
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: Proximal half of left femur without trochanter, MNHNCu 75.4718; proximal end of left tarsometatarsus, MNHNCu 75.4720
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D1BF7FFF0225BEDD3F977FB45FF43" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF0225BEDD3F977FB45FF43" blockId="11.[151,1437,1268,2015]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,153,720]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDD3F977FEE0F923" bold="true" box="[199,345,1664,1691]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description.</emphasis>
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||
The specimens herein described are referred to
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CEE62F976FC5AF923" authorityName="Le Maout" authorityYear="1853" box="[886,995,1665,1691]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEE62F976FC5AF923" box="[886,995,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coragyps</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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and split from the remaining genera of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CED83F952FEA1F907" authorityName="Lafresnaye" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,280,1701,1727]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cathartidae</taxonomicName>
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||
from
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<collectingCountry id="F32008ECFFF0225CEC48F952FE23F907" box="[348,410,1701,1727]" name="Cuba" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CECB2F952FDE6F907" authority="Illiger" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1811" box="[422,607,1701,1727]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Cathartes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CECB2F952FDADF907" box="[422,532,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cathartes</emphasis>
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||
Illiger
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||
</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CEF82F952FCC9F907" authority="Lesson" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1842" box="[662,880,1701,1727]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Gymnogyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEF82F952FCA3F907" box="[662,794,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gymnogyps</emphasis>
|
||
Lesson
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF0225CEE6BF952FBA3F907" author="Suarez, W." box="[895,1050,1701,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="109 - 122" refId="ref30713" refString="Suarez, W. (2000 a) Contribucion al conocimiento del estatus generico del condor extinto (Ciconiiformes: Vulturidae) del Cuaternario cubano. Ornitologia Neotropical, 11, 109 - 122." type="journal article" year="2000">Suárez 2000a</bibRefCitation>
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||
, 2001;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF0225CE978F952FAD4F907" author="Suarez, W. & Emslie, S. D." box="[1132,1389,1701,1727]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="29 - 37" refId="ref30961" refString="Suarez, W. & Emslie, S. D. (2003) New fossil material with a redescription of the extinct condor Gymnogyps varonai (Arredondo, 1971) from the Quaternary of Cuba (Aves: Vulturidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 116, 29 - 37." type="journal article" year="2003">Suárez & Emslie 2003</bibRefCitation>
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), by having a tarsometatarsus with an elongated and relatively less robust shaft, distal end flaring gradually from the shaft, with trochleae compressed bilaterally. Other characters present in the tarsometatarsus that segregate it from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CED83F8E6FEBCF893" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1811" box="[151,261,1809,1835]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Cathartes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CED83F8E6FEBCF893" box="[151,261,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cathartes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include those described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF0225CEF2AF8E6FD51F893" author="Carr, G. S." box="[574,744,1808,1835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref25782" refString="Carr, G. S. (1981) An early Pleistocene avifauna from Inglis, Florida. Ph. D. dissertation, University of Florida, Gainesville, 162 pp. [unpublished] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 42363" type="book" year="1981">Carr (1981:35)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Femur and tarsometatarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C54F9FFF0225CE924F8E6FBC8F894" box="[1072,1137,1809,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1929,1954]" captionTargetBox="[162,1428,747,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,741,1904]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Coragyps seductus sp. nov.: Left tarsometatarsus (Holotype, MNHNCu 75.4719) in anterior (A), posterior (B) and distal (C) views; left tarsometatarsus (Paratype, MNHNCu 75.4720) in proximal (D) view; left femur (Paratype, MNHNCu 75.4718) in anterior (E) and posterior (F) views. Scale = 2 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3856503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3856503/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F) similar in robustness to those of the fossil species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CECCFF8C2FD6FF8F7" baseAuthorityName="L. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[475,726,1845,1871]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CECCFF8C2FD6FF8F7" box="[475,726,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coragyps occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B57DC7FFF0225CEFF1F8C2FC85F8F7" box="[741,828,1845,1871]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,239,508,532]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements (mm) of pelvic elements in species of Coragyps Geoffroy compared with those of C. seductus sp. nov., from Las Breas de San Felipe. Sequence: range (mean) sample size." pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
), and slightly more robust than in the examined series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CEDACF8AEFE54F8CB" authority="Bechstein, 1793" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1793" box="[184,493,1881,1907]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDACF8AEFF72F8CB" box="[184,203,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEDCFF8ADFE93F8CB" box="[219,298,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">atratus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF0225CEC27F8AEFE54F8CB" author="Bechstein, U." box="[307,493,1881,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="655" refId="ref25026" refString="Bechstein, U. (1793) [Vultur atratus]. Allgemeine Uebersicht der Vogel [Lathams], 1, 655." type="journal article" year="1793">Bechstein, 1793</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The femur MNHNCu 75.4718, is fragmentary and coincident in morphology and general characters with both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CECF5F88AFDF7F82F" authorityName="Le Maout" authorityYear="1853" box="[481,590,1917,1943]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CECF5F88AFDF7F82F" box="[481,590,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coragyps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. The fragmentary condition of that specimen does not allow other comparisons. Tarsometatarsus with slender shaft of moderate robustness (shorter and more robust in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CE9FAF856FA2DF803" baseAuthorityName="L. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1262,1428,1953,1979]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CE9FAF856FAB8F803" box="[1262,1281,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CE819F856FA2DF803" box="[1293,1428,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; slender and gracile in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF0225CEC9BF832FE46F867" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1793" box="[399,511,1989,2015]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CEC9BF832FE1BF867" box="[399,418,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF0225CECA4F831FE46F867" box="[432,511,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), distal end with noticeable bilateral compression (proximal end consistently thin- ner than distal end in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEC91FF6EFD95FF0B" baseAuthorityName="L. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[389,556,153,179]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEC91FF6EFE21FF0B" box="[389,408,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BECB1FF6EFD95FF0B" box="[421,556,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEF75FF6EFD69FF0B" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1793" box="[609,720,153,179]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEF75FF6EFDCDFF0B" box="[609,628,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEF95FF6DFD69FF0B" box="[641,720,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); trochlea metatarsi III long, thin, and not too deep (deeper in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BE897FF6EFEA7FF6F" baseAuthorityName="L. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BE897FF6EFA2FFF0B" box="[1411,1430,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BED83FF4AFEA7FF6F" box="[151,286,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; shorter, wider, and deeper in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEF79FF4AFD65FF6F" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1793" box="[621,732,189,215]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEF79FF4AFD39FF6F" box="[621,640,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEF99FF49FD65FF6F" box="[653,732,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); trochleae metatarsorum II and IV, relatively small, the former well projected posteriad (similar in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEF32FF16FD77FF43" baseAuthorityName="L. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[550,718,225,251]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEF32FF16FD80FF43" box="[550,569,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEF53FF16FD77FF43" box="[583,718,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; relatively larger and not projected in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BE96FFF16FB52FF43" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1793" box="[1147,1259,225,251]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BE96FFF16FB37FF43" box="[1147,1166,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BE988FF15FB52FF43" box="[1180,1259,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D1BF7FFF7225AEDD3FEF3FE1CFE6B" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF7225BEDD3FEF3FD94FD68" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEDD3FEF3FEF6FEA7" bold="true" box="[199,335,260,287]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Fossils of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BECD3FEF2FD23FEA7" authority="Suárez, 2020" authorityName="Suárez" authorityYear="2020" box="[455,666,261,287]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seductus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BECD3FEF2FD23FEA7" box="[455,666,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Coragyps seductus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEFB5FEF2FD40FEA7" bold="true" box="[673,761,261,287]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2702915FFF7225BEFB5FEF2FD40FEA7" box="[673,761,261,287]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are extremely rare in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32008ECFFF7225BEEFFFEF2FB90FEA7" box="[1003,1065,261,287]" name="Cuba" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and unknown in other Quaternary deposits in the Cuban archipelago. Tarsometatarsi of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEE15FEDEFC38FEFB" authority="Suárez, 2020" authorityName="Suárez" authorityYear="2020" box="[769,897,297,323]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seductus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEE15FEDEFCADFEFB" box="[769,788,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEE35FEDEFC38FEFB" box="[801,897,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">seductus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEE9CFEDEFC59FEFB" bold="true" box="[904,992,297,323]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2702915FFF7225BEE9CFEDEFC59FEFB" box="[904,992,297,323]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
do not agree in their characters with the equivalent element in skeletons of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEF0BFEBAFD36FEDF" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1793" box="[543,655,333,359]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEF0BFEBAFD8BFEDF" box="[543,562,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEF54FEB9FD36FEDF" box="[576,655,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEE00FEB9FC9EFEDF" box="[788,807,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">N</emphasis>
|
||
=18) from North and South America, nor with series of this element in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEC57FE86FE52FE33" baseAuthorityName="L. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[323,491,369,395]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEC57FE86FEEFFE33" box="[323,342,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEC70FE86FE52FE33" box="[356,491,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BECEFFE85FDB7FE33" box="[507,526,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 42) from asphalt deposits of Rancho La Brea (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF7225BE94AFE86FB42FE34" author="Howard, H." box="[1118,1275,369,396]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="115 - 127" refId="ref27404" refString="Howard, H. (1968) Limb measurements of the extinct vulture, Coragyps occidentalis, with a description of a new subspecies. Papers of the Archaeological Society of New Mexico, 1, 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1968">Howard 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The material described here represents the first record of this genus in fossil deposits of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32008ECFFF7225BEEFCFE62FB9AFE17" box="[1000,1059,405,431]" name="Cuba" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Greater Antilles. A distal fragment of a carpometacarpus (WS s/n), collected by the author in a Quaternary cave deposit at Cueva de Sandoval, Caimito Municipality,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3869EFFF7225BEC85FE2AFDDBFE4F" box="[401,610,477,503]" country="Cuba" name="Artemisa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Artemisa Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(formerly
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3869EFFF7225BEFCCFE2AFC06FE40" box="[728,959,477,504]" country="Cuba" name="La Habana" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">La Habana Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
), before the material described herein, may represent this new taxon, but it lacks sufficient diagnostic characters for a positive identification. As in the case of the Antillean caracaras (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF7225BECC1FDD2FCACFD87" author="Suarez, W. & Olson, S. L." box="[469,789,548,575]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="501 - 508" refId="ref31066" refString="Suarez, W. & Olson, S. L. (2001 b) Further characterization of Caracara creightoni Brodkorb based on fossils from the Quaternary of Cuba (Aves: Falconidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 114, 501 - 508." type="journal article" year="2001">Suárez & Olson 2001b: 507</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEEACFDD2FB80FD87" authorityName="Lafresnaye" authorityYear="1839" box="[952,1081,549,575]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cathartidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32008ECFFF7225BE94AFDD2FB20FD87" box="[1118,1177,549,575]" name="Cuba" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
during the Pleistocene were represented by endemic species, all extinct today (Suárez 2001; Suárez & Olson unpubl. data).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BE817FDBEFAC9FDDB" authorityName="Le Maout" authorityYear="1853" box="[1283,1392,585,611]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BE817FDBEFAC9FDDB" box="[1283,1392,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Coragyps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been registered from multiple fossiliferous localities in Florida (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF7225BEE7CFD9AFBA0FD30" author="Brodkorb, P." box="[872,1049,621,648]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="195 - 335" refId="ref25243" refString="Brodkorb, P. (1964) Catalogue of fossil birds. Part 2 (Anseriformes through Galliformes). Bulletin of the Florida State Museum, Biological Sciences, 8, 195 - 335." type="journal article" year="1964">Brodkorb 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), where it has been common since the late Pliocene (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF7225BEC74FD66FDA1FD13" author="Emslie, S. D." box="[352,536,657,683]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref26489" refString="Emslie, S. D. (1998) Avian Community, climate, and sea-level changes in the Plio-Pleistocene of the Florida peninsula. Ornithological Monographs, 50, 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 40166707" type="journal article" year="1998">Emslie 1998:28</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A similar case holds for the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEEA4FD66FB32FD13" authority="Lesson" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1842" box="[944,1163,657,683]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Gymnogyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEEA4FD66FB8DFD13" box="[944,1076,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Gymnogyps</emphasis>
|
||
Lesson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the endemic Cuban Condor (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF7225BEDEEFD42FD99FD68" author="Suarez, W. & Emslie, S. D." box="[250,544,693,720]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="29 - 37" refId="ref30961" refString="Suarez, W. & Emslie, S. D. (2003) New fossil material with a redescription of the extinct condor Gymnogyps varonai (Arredondo, 1971) from the Quaternary of Cuba (Aves: Vulturidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 116, 29 - 37." type="journal article" year="2003">Suárez & Emslie 2003:36</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4818F4FFF7225BED83F87EFCA8F851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3856503" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3856503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3856503/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[151,250,1929,1954]" targetBox="[162,1428,747,1898]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF7225BED83F87EFCA8F851" blockId="12.[151,1436,1929,2026]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BED83F87EFD87F81A" bold="true" box="[151,574,1929,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
FIGURE 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF7225BEC0AF87DFE5AF81A" authority="Suárez, 2020" authorityName="Suárez" authorityYear="2020" box="[286,483,1929,1954]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seductus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF7225BEC0AF87DFE5AF81A" bold="true" box="[286,483,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Coragyps seductus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2702915FFF7225BECFFF87DFD87F81A" box="[491,574,1930,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Left tarsometatarsus (Holotype, MNHNCu 75.4719) in anterior (A), posterior (B) and distal (C) views; left tarsometatarsus (Paratype, MNHNCu 75.4720) in proximal (D) view; left femur (Paratype, MNHNCu 75.4718) in anterior (E) and posterior (F) views. Scale = 2 cm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88487CFFF6225AEDD3FF6EFE1CFE6B" blockId="13.[151,1436,153,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
The Black Vulture,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF6225AECB5FF6EFDD3FF0B" box="[417,618,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF6225AECB5FF6EFDDFFF0B" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1793" box="[417,614,153,179]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">Coragyps atratus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is very rare in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32008ECFFF6225AEE1BFF6EFCF3FF0B" box="[783,842,153,179]" name="Cuba" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AEE4CFF6EFC6AFF0B" author="Cory, C. B." box="[856,979,153,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="292 - 294" refId="ref25927" refString="Cory, C. B. (1891) A list of birds taken and observed in Cuba and the Bahama Islands, during March and April, 1891. Auk, 8, 292 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4067858" type="journal article" year="1891">Cory 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AEECAFF6EFB3DFF0B" author="Danforth, S. T." box="[990,1156,153,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="178 - 182" refId="ref26105" refString="Danforth, S. T. (1928) Birds observed in the vicinity of Santiago de Cuba. Wilson Bulletin, 40, 178 - 182." type="journal article" year="1928">Danforth 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AE99BFF6EFAA7FF0B" author="Bruner, S. C." box="[1167,1310,153,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="105 - 106" refId="ref25308" refString="Bruner, S. C. (1940) El Zopilote en Cuba (Aves: Cathartidae). Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural, 14, 105 - 106." type="journal article" year="1940">Bruner 1940</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AE83DFF6EFE29FF6F" author="Garrido, O. H. & Garcia Montana, F." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref26784" refString="Garrido, O. H. & Garcia Montana, F. (1975) Catalogo de las aves de Cuba. Academia de Ciencias, La Habana, Cuba, 149 pp." type="book" year="1975">Garrido & García Montaña 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; American Ornithologists’ Union 1998;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AEE41FF4AFB8EFF6F" author="Raffaele, H. & Wiley, J. & Garrido, O. & Keith, A. & Raffaele, J." box="[853,1079,189,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref29859" refString="Raffaele, H., Wiley, J., Garrido, O., Keith, A. & Raffaele, J. (1998) A Guide to the Birds of the West Indies. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 512 pp." type="book" year="1998">
|
||
Raffaele
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF6225AEEAFFF49FC54FF6F" box="[955,1005,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AE957FF4AFB52FF6F" author="Fairhurst, C." box="[1091,1259,189,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="46" refId="ref26533" refString="Fairhurst, C. (1998) Sightings of the Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus) in Cuba. El Pitirre, 11, 46." type="journal article" year="1998">Fairhurst 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AE9E3FF4AFF6BFF43" author="Soy, J. & Hartley, J. R. M." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="45" refId="ref30213" refString="Soy, J. & Hartley, J. R. M. (1998) The Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus) in Cuba. El Pitirre, 11, 45." type="journal article" year="1998">Soy & Hartley 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AEDC9FF16FDA2FF43" author="Garrido, O. H. & Kirkconnell, A." box="[221,539,225,251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref26818" refString="Garrido, O. H. & Kirkconnell, A. (2011) Aves de Cuba. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, 287 pp." type="book" year="2011">Garrido & Kirkconnell 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and no collected specimens exist. This species have been rarely observed on the island by the author in localities such as north of Caimito Municipality,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3869EFFF6225AEEACFEF2FB32FEA7" box="[952,1163,261,287]" country="Cuba" name="Artemisa" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Artemisa Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 1995; Río Hatiguanico, Cienaga de Zapata,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3869EFFF6225AEC63FEDEFE5CFEFB" box="[375,485,297,323]" country="Cuba" name="Matanzas" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Matanzas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 2008; and especially near Itabo, province of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3869EFFF6225AEEF2FEDEFBE8FEFB" box="[998,1105,297,323]" country="Cuba" name="Matanzas" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Matanzas</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Suárez unpubl. data), where resident individuals exist. This population was reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AEE2DFEBAFB82FEDF" author="Gonzalez Rossell, A. & Diaz Beltran, L. M. & Fernandez de Arcila Fernandez, R. & Hernandez Valdes, J. A. & Cana Pereira, D." box="[825,1083,333,359]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="48 - 50" refId="ref26906" refString="Gonzalez Rossell, A., Diaz Beltran, L. M., Fernandez de Arcila Fernandez, R., Hernandez Valdes, J. A. & Cana Pereira, D. (2013) Registros del Zopilote (Coragyps atratus) en la Sierra de Bibanasi, Cuba. Journal of Caribbean Ornithology, 26, 48 - 50." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
González
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF6225AEEBFFEB9FC67FEDF" box="[939,990,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. As in the case of other extinct Cuban taxa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AEC33FE86FD96FE33" author="Suarez, W. & Olson, S. L." box="[295,559,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="501 - 508" refId="ref31066" refString="Suarez, W. & Olson, S. L. (2001 b) Further characterization of Caracara creightoni Brodkorb based on fossils from the Quaternary of Cuba (Aves: Falconidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 114, 501 - 508." type="journal article" year="2001">Suárez & Olson 2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AEF2FFE86FD3BFE33" author="Suarez, W. & Olson, S. L." box="[571,642,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="301 - 307" refId="ref31202" refString="Suarez, W. & Olson, S. L. (2003 c) A new species of caracara (Milvago) from Quaternary asphalt deposits in Cuba, with notes on new material of Caracara creightoni Brodkorb (Aves: Falconidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 116, 301 - 307." type="journal article" year="2003">2003c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6358DFFF6225AEF9AFE86FD73FE33" author="Suarez, W. & Olson, S. L." box="[654,714,369,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="299 - 310" refId="ref31442" refString="Suarez, W. & Olson, S. L. (2014) A new fossil species of small crested caracara (Aves: Falconidae: Caracara) from the Pacific lowlands of western South America. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 127, 299 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 0006 - 324 X- 127.2.299" type="journal article" year="2014">2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF6225AEE96FE86FC4AFE33" authorityName="Bechstein" authorityYear="1793" box="[898,1011,369,395]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF6225AEE96FE86FC2CFE33" box="[898,917,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF6225AEEB0FE85FC4AFE33" box="[932,1011,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">atratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to replace the endemic congeneric fossil species. It is highly desirable to compare Cuban neontological material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733FFFFF6225AE948FE62FB70FE17" authorityName="Le Maout" authorityYear="1853" box="[1116,1225,405,431]" class="Aves" family="Cathartidae" genus="Coragyps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943946EFFF6225AE948FE62FB70FE17" box="[1116,1225,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coragyps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with specimens of continental populations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |