169 lines
20 KiB
XML
169 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="3A3736E5A5C05F4A30DC272760AAFF41" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4007.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="566a1607-df5c-4c5f-ba4e-7f1e5f99c772" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="241042" ID-ZooBank="7BB08011-664C-4437-8A9E-98DB9FD23C32" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461219819960" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Valent, Martin, Fatka, Oldřich, Szabad, Michal, Micka, Václav & Marek, Ladislav" docDate="2015" docId="039E87F8D47DB108FF4A303DB1277AD3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04007p426.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4007 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Quasimolites quasimodo Valent, Fatka, Szabad, Micka & Marek, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="425" masterDocId="FFA7FF80D478B10EFFDD3662B27C780A" masterDocTitle="Skryjelites auritus gen. et sp. nov. and Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov. — two new middle Cambrian hyolithids (? Mollusca) from the Czech Republic" masterLastPageNumber="426" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="424" updateTime="1698603845379" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="76D4418EE0904EDB992BAA05D08F5FA5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="91EDEB085E693CA697F417EE68A73136">
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<mods:title id="B0DEDDE59C0CF20FD6ED6715884EC5C1">Skryjelites auritus gen. et sp. nov. and Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov. — two new middle Cambrian hyolithids (? Mollusca) from the Czech Republic</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6D372B7EC938D4529427F4B1B91B3D36" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A7BC5E8BB8EC880DE437EE674656C174">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8FDAF175D0172717BF3DABE152A13424">Valent, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B1E202EDC0C51EC665C826FB6CC6D499">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="974F9805EFF578F17AD4F263AAC143B6">Fatka, Oldřich</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="83EDA17702F66C9BB08F7845AB3B46E2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2EFA1DF1283BD22B43391BD7874BFB58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="31B57596167CFDD0EC3B1FD8CF6A00F4">Szabad, Michal</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="19D3EFC800CFDCC2A8BED4948241F1AD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="236D76ECD29BC5DAD12C40583BE941CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D288C0C1445D3CC2E0C9D532BE195B7A">Micka, Václav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="908B7DF62FFA6AE1DF3878F54CB8770C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2807D963F8BF63E98F02FE669CD85E98">Marek, Ladislav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CCF301D87579DE76D3FCCBB192250693">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="37DEA5844D9C3841F4A32A08580BEE36">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="56F1DCF6F996667C045FD78D5BE2EFC8">
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<mods:date id="D3FEB6C234949BFB24A946B9B5F41CB6">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="53CA1623A89E21F3739D073FF7668672" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C89CB3A7B0CC498356EC9C47B63A64CC">4007</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="90B651CE5BFF5F4166A8F129D7143C35" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="A2B6204F3C041B59044B0325A72AE447">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B1AD4B28B51AED9891F5420766ECEE9F" type="GBIF-Dataset">566a1607-df5c-4c5f-ba4e-7f1e5f99c772</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="09A7A3EE53CA88F28E054A1E7A70DBA3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E9EE4CAED56818A3540F12CE8014DD2E" type="Zenodo-Dep">241042</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="349E0941B797FCBB42B45FEBC062EE38" type="ZooBank">7BB08011-664C-4437-8A9E-98DB9FD23C32</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039E87F8D47DB108FF4A303DB1277AD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5685189" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119631325" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5685189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87F8D47DB108FF4A303DB1277AD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87F8D47DB108FF4A303DB1277AD3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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<subSubSection id="C32D6565D47DB10BFF4A303DB0A47ED5" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8836EED47DB10BFF4A303DB0597E70" blockId="5.[151,549,1631,1689]" box="[151,549,1631,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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<heading id="D0C08182D47DB10BFF4A303DB0597E70" bold="true" box="[151,549,1631,1658]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47DB10BFF4A303DB0597E70" bold="true" box="[151,549,1631,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D6DD47DB10BFF4A303DB3BC7E73" box="[151,448,1631,1657]" class="Hyolitha" family="Hyolithidae" genus="Quasimolites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hyolithida" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quasimodo" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47DB10BFF4A303DB3BC7E73" bold="true" box="[151,448,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Quasimolites quasimodo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2705787D47DB10BFE1A3002B0597E70" box="[455,549,1632,1658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8836EED47DB10BFF4A30E0B29B7E93" blockId="5.[151,549,1631,1689]" box="[151,231,1666,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="130C2A6BD47DB10BFF4230E0B2A37E93" box="[159,223,1666,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov.; middle Cambrian, Buchava Formation, Skryje Member, Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides) pusillus Zone, Buchava locality. Scale bar = 1 mm. A – I. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov. A. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. B. Holotype, latex cast of NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. C. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum, Buchava locality. D. Paratype, latex cast of NM L 40719, apertural part of external mould of venter with distinct muscle scars. E. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. F. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum. G. Paratype, NM L 40474, frontal view of internal mould of conch. H. Paratype, NM L 40474, lateral view of internal mould of conch. I. Paratype, NM L 40474, dorsal view of internal mould of conch." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241046/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8836EED47DB10BFF4A30AAB0A47ED5" blockId="5.[151,728,1735,1759]" box="[151,728,1735,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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1983
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D6DD47DB10BFF0E30A5B3C67ED5" box="[211,442,1735,1759]" class="Hyolitha" family="Hyolithidae" genus="Quasilites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hyolithida" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quasimodo" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47DB10BFF0E30A5B3C67ED5" box="[211,442,1735,1759]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Quasilites quasimodo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2705787D47DB10BFE1C30AAB06A7ED5" box="[449,534,1736,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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; Marek, p. 44–45.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D6565D47DB108FF4A316FB62E78A5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8836EED47DB10BFF4A316FB1EB7F2E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1805,2036]" box="[151,919,1805,1828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47DB10BFF4A316FB3797F2E" bold="true" box="[151,261,1805,1828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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<typeStatus id="548C884CD47DB10BFF4A316FB37D7F2E" box="[151,257,1805,1828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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NM L40476 (
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<figureCitation id="130C2A6BD47DB10BFE43316FB39E7F2E" box="[414,482,1805,1828]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov.; middle Cambrian, Buchava Formation, Skryje Member, Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides) pusillus Zone, Buchava locality. Scale bar = 1 mm. A – I. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov. A. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. B. Holotype, latex cast of NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. C. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum, Buchava locality. D. Paratype, latex cast of NM L 40719, apertural part of external mould of venter with distinct muscle scars. E. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. F. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum. G. Paratype, NM L 40474, frontal view of internal mould of conch. H. Paratype, NM L 40474, lateral view of internal mould of conch. I. Paratype, NM L 40474, dorsal view of internal mould of conch." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241046/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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A, B, E); inner surface of the operculum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8836EED47DB10BFF1A3152B32C7F86" blockId="5.[151,1436,1805,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47DB10BFF1A3152B33C7F4D" bold="true" box="[199,320,1840,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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<typeStatus id="548C884CD47DB10BFF1A3152B3477F4D" box="[199,315,1840,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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NM L40475 (
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<figureCitation id="130C2A6BD47DB10BFE063152B0637F4D" box="[475,543,1840,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov.; middle Cambrian, Buchava Formation, Skryje Member, Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides) pusillus Zone, Buchava locality. Scale bar = 1 mm. A – I. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov. A. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. B. Holotype, latex cast of NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. C. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum, Buchava locality. D. Paratype, latex cast of NM L 40719, apertural part of external mould of venter with distinct muscle scars. E. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. F. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum. G. Paratype, NM L 40474, frontal view of internal mould of conch. H. Paratype, NM L 40474, lateral view of internal mould of conch. I. Paratype, NM L 40474, dorsal view of internal mould of conch." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241046/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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C, F); outer surface of operculum. NM L40719 (
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<figureCitation id="130C2A6BD47DB10BFBF53152B6167F4D" box="[1064,1130,1840,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov.; middle Cambrian, Buchava Formation, Skryje Member, Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides) pusillus Zone, Buchava locality. Scale bar = 1 mm. A – I. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov. A. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. B. Holotype, latex cast of NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. C. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum, Buchava locality. D. Paratype, latex cast of NM L 40719, apertural part of external mould of venter with distinct muscle scars. E. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. F. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum. G. Paratype, NM L 40474, frontal view of internal mould of conch. H. Paratype, NM L 40474, lateral view of internal mould of conch. I. Paratype, NM L 40474, dorsal view of internal mould of conch." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241046/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D); external mould of venter with distinct muscle scars. NM L40474 (
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<figureCitation id="130C2A6BD47DB10BFD823130B0D97F63" box="[607,677,1874,1897]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1356,1378]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,471,1335]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov.; middle Cambrian, Buchava Formation, Skryje Member, Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides) pusillus Zone, Buchava locality. Scale bar = 1 mm. A – I. Quasimolites quasimodo gen. et sp. nov. A. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. B. Holotype, latex cast of NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. C. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum, Buchava locality. D. Paratype, latex cast of NM L 40719, apertural part of external mould of venter with distinct muscle scars. E. Holotype, NM L 40476, inner surface of operculum. F. Paratype, NM L 40475, outer surface of operculum. G. Paratype, NM L 40474, frontal view of internal mould of conch. H. Paratype, NM L 40474, lateral view of internal mould of conch. I. Paratype, NM L 40474, dorsal view of internal mould of conch." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241046/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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G, H and I); internal mould of conch. All specimens come from the Buchava locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8836EED47DB10BFF1A31FAB3597FFE" blockId="5.[151,1436,1805,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47DB10BFF1A31FAB3907FA5" bold="true" box="[199,492,1944,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">
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||
<typeStatus id="548C884CD47DB10BFF1A31FAB2837FA5" box="[199,255,1944,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Type</typeStatus>
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horizon and locality.
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</emphasis>
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Middle Cambrian, Buchava Formation, Skryje Member, Paradoxides (Eccaparadoxides) pussilus Biozone; Barrandian area, Skryje–Týřovice Basin, Buchava locality,
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<collectingCountry id="F320767ED47DB10BFBD231D8B6BC7FDB" box="[1039,1216,1978,2001]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="424">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE035029D47DB10BFB0B31D8B7057FDB" box="[1238,1401,1978,2001]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" precision="1" value="49.9425">N 49°56'33.0"</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE035029D47DB10BFA5631D8B3657FFE" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="424" precision="1" value="13.744945">E 13°44'41.8"</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8836EED47EB108FF1A36FAB62E78A5" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,729]" box="[199,1106,152,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47EB108FF1A36FAB34D78A5" bold="true" box="[199,305,152,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Material.</emphasis>
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||
In addition to the
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<typeStatus id="548C884CD47EB108FE2836FAB02978A5" box="[501,597,152,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, 25 mostly fragmented opercula and 15 conchs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32D6565D47EB108FF1A36D8B17278DB" box="[199,782,186,209]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8836EED47EB108FF1A36D8B17278DB" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,729]" box="[199,782,186,209]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47EB108FF1A36D8B33B78DB" bold="true" box="[199,327,186,209]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Etymology.</emphasis>
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After the name of hunchback
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<taxonomicName id="4C374D6DD47EB108FD5636D8B17578DB" box="[651,777,186,209]" class="Hyolitha" family="Hyolithidae" genus="Quasilites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hyolithida" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quasimodo" status="sp. nov.">Quasimodo</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32D6565D47EB108FF1A36BFB02378FE" box="[199,607,221,244]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EED47EB108FF1A36BFB02378FE" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,729]" box="[199,607,221,244]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47EB108FF1A36BFB34878FE" bold="true" box="[199,308,221,244]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
. The same as for the genus.
|
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32D6565D47EB108FF1A3762B1277AD3" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EED47EB108FF1A3762B6007A7B" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47EB108FF1A3762B32E791D" bold="true" box="[199,338,256,279]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Conch orthocone; dorsal side slightly vaulted in lateral view. Cross-section of conch subtriangular with a high keel. W/h index = 1.3, angle of divergence ranging between 15 and 20 degrees. Amblygonal aperture; semicircular ligula provided with one transversally elongated apertural muscle scar. Other scars are positioned on lateral edges, being situated slightly behind the aperture. These scars being elliptical in outline and very distinct on mould. Apical septa probably not developed. Surface sculpture of conch consisting of very fine, almost indistinct growth-lines. Platyclaviculate operculum flat and robust clavicles divided by longitudinal diaphragms in hollow channels. In crosssection triangular cardinal processes opened and broadly diverging. Their anterior and posterior ends almost parallel; their axes lying in one line. Very thick-walled cardinal area sagitally elongated into rounded processes. Several radial channels developed between the outer and inner surfaces of cardinal shield. These channels most probably made the cardinal shield lighter. Distinct paired adductor muscle scars arched and deflected. Sculpture of external opercular surface consists of growth-lines. Several thicker riblets developed near summit of operculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EED47EB108FF1A341FB1217A9E" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,729]" box="[199,861,637,660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47EB108FF1A341FB32E7A9E" bold="true" box="[199,338,637,660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Dimensions.</emphasis>
|
||
Maximum length of adult specimen was
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B0BD47EB108FCD6341FB1257A9E" box="[779,857,637,660]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836EED47EB108FF1A34C2B1277AD3" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47EB108FF1A34C2B32F7ABD" bold="true" box="[199,339,672,695]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C884CD47EB108FE4D34C2B3C27ABD" box="[400,446,672,695]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D6DD47EB108FDFD34C2B0C57ABD" box="[544,697,671,695]" class="Hyolitha" family="Hyolithidae" genus="Quasilites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hyolithida" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quasimodo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAFCD47EB108FDFD34C2B0C57ABD" box="[544,697,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Q. quasimodo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2705787D47EB108FD1934C2B1667ABD" box="[708,794,672,695]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is known only from the middle Cambrian of the Skryje– Týřovice Basin at the localities Biskoupky, Buchava and Hradiště.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |