298 lines
49 KiB
XML
298 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="BE03406B2177E3C48464F98BFB38CA00" ID-CLB-Dataset="8951" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="34bcfa46-0c07-4a44-ba78-466e6b6dec2b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397466" ID-ZooBank="93028E8E-7CD6-410A-9EA1-DBE98A6EED94" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609207471759" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lan, Tianqi, Yao, Zhiyuan, Ali, Abid, Zheng, Guo & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="039E87AAE503DF1016B9FD09FC42A684" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4820.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4820 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pholcus kalam Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="FFA7FFD2E507DF17162EFFF3FFB1A24D" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the spider genus Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1698848233128" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="32229761462D1636B1D5DA53330DE854" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="85EC1DBF2F93874ED5A6CA158458E62E">
|
||
<mods:title id="1D918AFA89EC7579A908D75CF6A3DF91">Two new species of the spider genus Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Pakistan</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="AE98FE30A7A2D58463334072FB5DFB04" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9F95125CCC5154A2B2EA552AA860FC6F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="84DEF6928596D73ABB16457F45435C0E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A9E1BB093B81886B18D75D0F68EBEA4D">Lan, Tianqi</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="71A10BAC6F3A55D99C396E67ADA3C355" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9491-9813</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="6017273B97BED39297F2EB31CF20392D">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China & ltq 0217 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9491 - 9813</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4D9B0042EDCA6C1D0FD6E8A93B4787B0" type="email">ltq0217@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9C801B5DC149710498EE1A02BB9099B5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="488AEC8F23E7187771589C99E25AE32F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4EF42BB6CDA1B4C231534C11549B582F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3D16D654215F7AC27A3736CBDDA9D4F7">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AAFB5B2F2110FC953329B545781BDF94" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0666BA97F1BE162C36C6995D1BF787B2">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China & yaozy @ synu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1631 - 0949</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A1E3C3F4990697CD027E47A2FA54D97" type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="AC73BA00C2C2B07008F17624EE6A657B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="276D64FA97FE1AE7954A2E81F45B60B2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7C0158D9BF99A74C1DF512C26508424F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D93B4746B4A8E4ACC3E61B84CF56493E">Ali, Abid</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5F5603B67DF3D53EFC0A779A06474602" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3674-7811</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="2E09BE32AC2BB8CD4D2837D3A39F2687">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China & abid _ ento 74 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3674 - 7811 & Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad- 38040, Punjab, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CA449BE19F25E830CFE8AAECEB37EBB" type="email">abid_ento74@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="31ADE17631A43DF2F50EE90E2EC238E7" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="DF247D9B5DE0FF604AC5D75CA5AC44EE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5FA3F00E133C4BB861D428B58CEF11EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="6FE7AE0992C1B4A573030402B42DD9DF">Zheng, Guo</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="479B63011DFA45B31CCF45224DB34B6C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9735-9700</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4358270ED6BCD77E668436864AB5E9AC">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China & zhengguo @ synu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9735 - 9700</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A9387946EDFB8E46C9C609DD66458EC5" type="email">zhengguo@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2077ECD5164F058099A5E8BD4336D9CD" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3BFDCDD567F08A2C19B3F05B8E64F4F3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E6C4E12A055E6E02BABBEDC00C240D2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="987BC8D5D8F5EDD63E063A1ED4CB08C8">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="F7E0849CB5155DB1F363A91AC99086AE">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F7A4FCECF9BC4D82E14B153E783AF421">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="89E08446A39A216F69D2B8E3395B9350" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="BD5FC1BC520D291BEA562C4C5210A11A">
|
||
<mods:title id="7756853562969973E70C93B8477C64B9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="03459C80B999ECD88ED642A45F7DD84A">
|
||
<mods:date id="6210DE7A319515AEC717DB9A7F58C55E">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="989E47C6F31D9FAA7A5EBE1D3645A507" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="3D8332D929345472982266B4C7324F20">2020-07-27</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2C846B599EE3385D0EEB3F1A721688A4" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="95F41B1FD427BC620D9F3F0112ACCD72">4820</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="97465546018CD29003D2A80A677745BC" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="294D522053112A9D2C4C19D4F95DB404">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="77FB45085C343C5FE8283540A9454C79" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A6AC13516832EE3AD439084D5E79D2F0">177</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="9B4319DBD2E995E24D9F86352DC710EC">185</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A9A29D0B07E5C9F90DB961A49693B16A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E048752B1E77FB5FA0D4B92E205BD458" type="CLB-Dataset">8951</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="462607724AF81545BE502868B86937F7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.9</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="90E6A23286857350F414FA44ACA8AA8E" type="GBIF-Dataset">34bcfa46-0c07-4a44-ba78-466e6b6dec2b</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BA40E0FDDFD65570AA8D6B9505D09328" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6214D3AFE1099921419026D45077C449" type="Zenodo-Dep">4397466</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1A6441A9577EE83FE9DB649799A877D3" type="ZooBank">93028E8E-7CD6-410A-9EA1-DBE98A6EED94</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="039E87AAE503DF1016B9FD09FC42A684" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397437" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176573497" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87AAE503DF1016B9FD09FC42A684" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E87AAE503DF1016B9FD09FC42A684" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6537E503DF1316B9FD09FD9BA158" box="[151,554,762,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE503DF1316B9FD09FD9BA158" blockId="4.[151,554,762,825]" box="[151,554,762,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<heading id="D0C081D0E503DF1316B9FD09FD9BA158" bold="true" box="[151,554,762,789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF1316B9FD09FD9BA158" bold="true" box="[151,554,762,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D3FE503DF1316B9FD09FE75A159" ID-CoL="98ZD4" authority="Yao & Li" authorityName="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,452,762,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF1316B9FD09FEFAA158" bold="true" box="[151,331,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Pholcus kalam</emphasis>
|
||
Yao & Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057D5E503DF1317E5FD08FD9BA158" box="[459,554,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6537E503DF1316B9FCECFF49A174" box="[151,248,799,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE503DF1316B9FCECFF49A174" blockId="4.[151,554,762,825]" box="[151,248,799,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1316B9FCECFF49A174" box="[151,248,799,825]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1372,188,1875]" captionTargetBox-1="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@5.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at subdistal membranous process, arrow 2 points at swollen prolateral apophysis distally; D. Dorsal view, arrows point at two prolatero-dorsal spines). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A–B), 0.10 (C–D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397472" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4397472/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6537E503DF1316B9FC94FDC5A184" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE503DF1316B9FC94FDC5A184" blockId="4.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF1316B9FC94FEF5A1CD" bold="true" box="[151,324,870,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE1E503DF131765FC94FB05A1E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015099302" collectingDate="2019-06-03" collectorName="A. Ali" country="Pakistan" county="Swat" elevation="12" latitude="35.5477" location="Ankra Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="72.5692" municipality="Kalam" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF131765FC94FE70A1CC" bold="true" box="[331,449,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C881EE503DF131765FC94FE0DA1CC" box="[331,444,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male (IZCAS-Ar39786), near river (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE03507BE503DF131572FC95FBBAA1CC" box="[860,1035,870,897]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" precision="1" seconds="51.72" value="35.5477">35°32’51.72”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE03507BE503DF131239FC94FB05A1CC" box="[1047,1204,871,897]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" precision="1" seconds="9.12" value="72.5692">72°34’9.12”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elevation 2520 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B59E503DF1313AEFC94FF01A1E8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="12.0">
|
||
<elevation id="001AD18FE503DF1313AEFC94FF01A1E8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8EE86067E503DF1316EAFC78FED7A1E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E87AAE503DF1016B9FD09FC42A684:8EE86067E503DF1316EAFC78FED7A1E8" box="[196,358,907,933]" country="Pakistan" county="Swat" latitude="35.5477" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="72.5692" municipality="Kalam" name="Ankra Village" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Ankra Village</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECACC6E503DF13175CFC78FE0EA1E8" box="[370,447,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Kalam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E94E30E503DF1317E5FC78FDB7A1E8" box="[459,518,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Swat</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF13143DFC78FCAFA1E8" bold="true" box="[531,798,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F85EE503DF13143DFC78FCAFA1E8" box="[531,798,907,933]" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF131503FC79FC24A1E9" bold="true" box="[813,917,906,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320762CE503DF131503FC79FC24A1E9" box="[813,917,906,932]" name="Pakistan" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF89107CE503DF13158BFC78FB83A1E8" box="[933,1074,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" value="2019-06-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFCDE994E503DF13158BFC78FB83A1E8" box="[933,1074,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" value="2019-06-03">3 June 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C2536AE503DF131212FC78FB33A1E8" box="[1084,1154,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">A. Ali</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F3CE1E503DF131295FC78FDC1A184" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015099301" collectingDate="2019-06-03" collectorName="A. Ali" country="Pakistan" county="Swat" elevation="12" latitude="35.5477" location="Ankra Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="72.5692" municipality="Kalam" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF131295FC78FA83A1E8" bold="true" box="[1211,1330,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C881EE503DF131295FC78FA9DA1E8" box="[1211,1324,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D31FD35E503DF131314FC78FA2DA1E8" box="[1338,1436,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(IZCAS-Ar39787), same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6537E503DF1316E9FC20FBCDA1A0" box="[199,1148,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE503DF1316E9FC20FBCDA1A0" blockId="4.[151,1437,870,2013]" box="[199,1148,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF1316E9FC20FEFFA1A0" bold="true" box="[199,334,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C881EE503DF13149BFC20FD54A1A0" box="[693,741,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6537E503DF1316E9FC05FEB4A6EC" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE503DF1316E9FC05FEB4A6EC" blockId="4.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF1316E9FC05FEF3A65D" bold="true" box="[199,322,1014,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D3FE503DF13147AFC04FCC3A65C" authority="Senglet, 2008" authorityName="Senglet" authorityYear="2008" box="[596,882,1015,1041]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsacius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF13147AFC04FD7EA65D" box="[596,719,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">P. arsacius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B4DE503DF1314F9FC04FCC3A65C" author="Senglet, A." box="[727,882,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="355 - 376" refId="ref3728" refString="Senglet, A. (2008) New species of Pholcus and Spermophora (Pholcidae, Araneae) from Iran and Afghanistan, with notes on mating mechanisms. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 115, 355 - 376." type="journal article" year="2008">Senglet, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA64B4DE503DF131581FC04FB31A65C" author="Senglet, A." box="[943,1152,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="355 - 376" refId="ref3728" refString="Senglet, A. (2008) New species of Pholcus and Spermophora (Pholcidae, Araneae) from Iran and Afghanistan, with notes on mating mechanisms. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 115, 355 - 376." type="journal article" year="2008">Senglet 2008: 363</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 40–46, 55–56) with similar bulbal apophyses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF131790FBE8FDA7A678" box="[446,534,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
), male chelicerae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1314C4FBE8FCF3A678" box="[746,834,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF13122FFBE8FBE8A678" box="[1025,1113,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
) but can be distinguished by subdistal membranous process of procursus not extending to distal part (arrow
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B59E503DF13123CFBCCFB8FA614" box="[1042,1086,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF13126BFBCCFB2DA614" box="[1093,1180,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at subdistal membranous process, arrow 2 points at swollen prolateral apophysis distally; D. Dorsal view, arrows point at two prolatero-dorsal spines). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A–B), 0.10 (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
), by presence of swollen prolateral apophysis distally on procursus (arrow
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B59E503DF1314C0FB90FCA8A630" box="[750,793,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF13150EFB90FCC4A630" box="[800,885,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at subdistal membranous process, arrow 2 points at swollen prolateral apophysis distally; D. Dorsal view, arrows point at two prolatero-dorsal spines). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A–B), 0.10 (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and by inverted ‘w’-shaped vulval anterior arch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF13168EFB74FF49A6EC" box="[160,248,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6537E503DF1316E9FB59FB97A590" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE503DF1316E9FB59FA93A4AC" blockId="4.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF1316E9FB59FE2EA688" bold="true" box="[199,415,1194,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF13179CFB58FDA8A688" bold="true" box="[434,537,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C881EE503DF13179CFB58FDA8A688" box="[434,537,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, IZCAS-Ar39786): Total length 5.65 (5.85 with clypeus), carapace 1.71 long, 1.90 wide, opisthosoma 3.94 long, 1.66 wide. Leg I: 45.92 (11.86 + 0.83 + 12.00 + 18.49 + 2.74), leg II: 30.64 (8.73 + 0.78 + 7.86 + 11.64 + 1.63), leg III: 22.91 (6.67 + 0.76 + 6.01 + 8.33 + 1.14), leg IV: 28.46 (8.52 + 0.76 + 7.23 + 10.61 + 1.34); tibia I L/d: 48. Distance PME-PME 0.35, diameter PME 0.16, distance PME-ALE 0.05, distance AME-AME 0.06, diameter AME 0.07. Sternum wider than long (1.24/0.82). Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF13130EFAC8FAD8A718" box="[1312,1385,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F. Carapace yellowish, with brown marks medially; ocular area brownish, with brown marks posteriorly; clypeus and sternum yellowish, with brown marks. Legs yellowish, but brown on patellae and whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, without darker rings. Opisthosoma yellowish, without spots. Ocular area elevated, each eye triad on top of short laterally directed eye-stalk. Thoracic furrow absent. Chelicerae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1315D0FA38FBE6A7A8" box="[1022,1111,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
, with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses, pair of distal apophyses provided with two teeth each, and pair of frontal apophyses. Pedipalps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1316B9F9E0FF6AA460" box="[151,219,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at subdistal membranous process, arrow 2 points at swollen prolateral apophysis distally; D. Dorsal view, arrows point at two prolatero-dorsal spines). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A–B), 0.10 (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B; trochanter with long curved ventral apophysis; femur with small dorsal apophysis proximally (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1316B9F9C4FF5CA41C" box="[151,237,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at subdistal membranous process, arrow 2 points at swollen prolateral apophysis distally; D. Dorsal view, arrows point at two prolatero-dorsal spines). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A–B), 0.10 (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
) and distinct ventral protuberance; procursus simple, with two prolatero-dorsal spines (arrows in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF131312F9C4FA25A41C" box="[1340,1428,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at subdistal membranous process, arrow 2 points at swollen prolateral apophysis distally; D. Dorsal view, arrows point at two prolatero-dorsal spines). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A–B), 0.10 (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and swollen prolateral apophysis distally (arrow
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF9B59E503DF131493F9A8FD58A438" box="[701,745,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1314DEF9A8FCF9A438" box="[752,840,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[215,1372,181,1882]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at subdistal membranous process, arrow 2 points at swollen prolateral apophysis distally; D. Dorsal view, arrows point at two prolatero-dorsal spines). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A–B), 0.10 (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397472/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
); uncus with scaly edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF131248F9A8FB71A438" box="[1126,1216,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
); appendix hooked, with indistinct angular apophysis medially (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1314C0F98CFCF6A4D4" box="[750,839,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus weakly sclerotized, with some transparent projections distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF131753F950FE67A4F0" box="[381,470,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia I at 5% proximally; legs with short vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi, without spines and curved setae; tarsus I with 30 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE503DF1316E9F918FD07A5F4" blockId="4.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF1316E9F918FEAFA548" bold="true" box="[199,286,1771,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF13171EF918FE2AA548" bold="true" box="[304,411,1771,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C881EE503DF13171EF918FE2AA548" box="[304,411,1771,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, IZCAS-Ar39787): Similar to male, habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1315FBF918FBAAA548" box="[981,1051,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
G–H. Total length 6.26 (6.40 with clypeus), carapace 1.67 long, 1.81 wide, opisthosoma 4.59 long, 2.89 wide; tibia I: 9.91; tibia I L/d: 45. Distance PME-PME 0.27, diameter PME 0.16, distance PME-ALE 0.04, distance AME-AME 0.05, diameter AME 0.07. Sternum wider than long (1.08/0.80). Ocular area without brown patch posteriorly. Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF131290F8A4FAA4A53C" box="[1214,1301,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
) with knob. Vulva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF1316C4F888FEF1A5D8" box="[234,320,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with inverted ‘w’-shaped sclerotized anterior arch, pair of sclerites, and pair of elliptic pore plates (posterior covered by sclerite, arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E503DF13147CF86CFD18A5F4" box="[594,681,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[233,1355,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Pholcus kalam sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE503DF1316E9F831FB97A590" blockId="4.[151,1437,870,2013]" box="[199,1062,1986,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE503DF1316E9F831FEF0A591" bold="true" box="[199,321,1986,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
Right procursus of
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C881EE503DF131431F830FD30A590" box="[543,641,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with only one prolatero-dorsal spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF486634E502DF1216B9F881FC69A5BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397472/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" startId="5.[151,250,1906,1930]" targetBox="[216,1372,188,1875]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE502DF1216B9F881FC69A5BB" blockId="5.[151,1437,1906,2038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE502DF1216B9F881FEA5A5C7" bold="true" box="[151,276,1906,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D3FE502DF121732F881FE02A5C7" authority="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li, 2020" authorityName="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[284,435,1906,1930]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE502DF121732F881FE02A5C7" box="[284,435,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Pholcus kalam</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE502DF121794F881FDBAA5C7" bold="true" box="[442,523,1906,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057D5E502DF121794F881FDBAA5C7" box="[442,523,1906,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view, arrow points at dorsal apophysis); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrow 1 points at subdistal membranous process, arrow 2 points at swollen prolateral apophysis distally; D. Dorsal view, arrows point at two prolatero-dorsal spines). a = appendix, b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 (A–B), 0.10 (C–D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF486634E501DF1116B9F8CCFD05A5AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397474/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="183" startId="6.[151,250,1855,1879]" targetBox="[233,1355,181,1831]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE501DF1116B9F8CCFD05A5AA" blockId="6.[151,1436,1855,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE501DF1116B9F8CCFEA5A51A" bold="true" box="[151,276,1855,1879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="183">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D3FE501DF111732F8CCFE05A51A" authority="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li, 2020" authorityName="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[284,436,1855,1879]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE501DF111732F8CCFE05A51A" box="[284,436,1855,1879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="183">Pholcus kalam</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE501DF111795F8CCFDBCA51A" bold="true" box="[443,525,1855,1879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057D5E501DF111795F8CCFDBCA51A" box="[443,525,1855,1879]" pageId="6" pageNumber="183" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view, arrow points at sclerite covering posterior of pore plate; C. Bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at indistinct angular apophysis medially; D. Chelicerae, frontal view; E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). a = appendix, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 1.00 (E–H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF486634E500DF1016B9FBD2FF74A611" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4397476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" startId="7.[151,250,1057,1081]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1033]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE500DF1016B9FBD2FF74A611" blockId="7.[151,1436,1057,1117]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF1016B9FBD2FEA4A674" bold="true" box="[151,277,1057,1081]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution records of new
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D3FE500DF10146DFBD2FD24A674" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" box="[579,661,1057,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF10146DFBD2FD24A674" box="[579,661,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Pholcus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from Pakistan.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF1015A2FBD2FC28A674" bold="true" box="[908,921,1057,1081]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">1</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D3FE500DF10158FFBD2FBEEA674" authority="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li, 2020" authorityName="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[929,1119,1057,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamuchal" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF10158FFBD2FBEEA674" box="[929,1119,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Pholcus hamuchal</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF101249FBD2FB0BA674" bold="true" box="[1127,1210,1057,1081]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057D5E500DF101249FBD2FB0BA674" box="[1127,1210,1057,1081]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF1012E7FBD2FB67A674" bold="true" box="[1225,1238,1057,1081]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">2</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C374D3FE500DF1012F0FBD2FAC7A674" authority="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li, 2020" authorityName="Lan & Yao & Ali & Zheng & Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[1246,1398,1057,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalam" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF1012F0FBD2FAC7A674" box="[1246,1398,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Pholcus kalam</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27057D5E500DF101350FBD2FF74A611" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D6537E500DF1016E9FB78FC42A684" pageId="7" pageNumber="184" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE500DF1016E9FB78FC72A6EB" blockId="7.[199,1011,1163,1226]" box="[199,963,1163,1190]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF1016E9FB78FED0A6E8" bold="true" box="[199,353,1163,1189]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320762CE500DF101749FB78FE77A6E8" box="[359,454,1163,1189]" name="Pakistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3F85EE500DF1017FBFB78FD7CA6E8" box="[469,717,1163,1189]" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C881EE500DF1014F6FB7FFCB9A6EB" box="[728,776,1164,1190]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality;
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C2A39E500DF10155CFB78FC04A6EB" box="[882,949,1163,1190]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1057,1081]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1033]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1033]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution records of new Pholcus species from Pakistan. 1 Pholcus hamuchal sp. nov., 2 Pholcus kalam sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4397476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4397476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8836BCE500DF1016E9FB5CFC42A684" blockId="7.[199,1011,1163,1226]" box="[199,1011,1199,1226]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943EAAEE500DF1016E9FB5CFE34A684" bold="true" box="[199,389,1199,1225]" pageId="7" pageNumber="184">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was found on the rock walls near the river.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |