294 lines
29 KiB
XML
294 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="CD98205371D92961C4BB34AC9828D3E9" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2000)244<0001:MOTRJA>2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5347311" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630203687125" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="PATTON, JAMES L., DA SILVA, MARIA NAZARETH F. & MALCOLM, JAY R." docDate="2000" docId="039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8" docLanguage="en" docName="B244.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2000 (244)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1206%2F0003-0090(2000)244%3C0001%3AMOTRJA%3E2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleId="2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Caluromys lanatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="FFA7790F4B54D840FFB7335EB74EFFCF" masterDocTitle="Mammals Of The Rio Juruá And The Evolutionary And Ecological Diversification Of Amazonia" masterLastPageNumber="306" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1699183939665" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="77447E3AE64BAD076DC27F010CF48167">
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<mods:title id="AFAC9D5C34FE41F7D8219490F8F0B35B">Mammals Of The Rio Juruá And The Evolutionary And Ecological Diversification Of Amazonia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6AA21CB858213D0AA9EF561E9B526B43">PATTON, JAMES L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FDDF339C3CB8BAEA7597AA068BF60039">DA SILVA, MARIA NAZARETH F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="20AABF3176BB219526AD5B4B4B859DC0">MALCOLM, JAY R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8CED4346A0062FE17064A935E743616F">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BD14B1C52D095E745B073C632AF1E4C0">
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<mods:date id="AA2CE6BE2475AD3DE09C2A15190FB1DB">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="76332EC2E8E284427A2520E8C83C4BD5">2000-01-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F5ECA5320CD185E46178EDD9D6A27A23">2000</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="059F4117B590AC88E12CA7EF5F714A57">244</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="366135CDEE4F5D680311E823B2D2E83C" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2000)244<0001:MOTRJA>2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B07D813FF50316EB538FD88" box="[231,630,560,583]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B88B0614B07D813FF50316EB538FD88" blockId="83.[231,630,560,583]" box="[231,630,560,583]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<heading id="D0C0070D4B07D813FF50316EB538FD88" box="[231,630,560,583]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B07D813FF50316EB538FD88" ID-CoL="7RTG7" authority="(Olfers, 1818)" baseAuthorityName="Olfers" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[231,630,560,583]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanatus">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FF50316EB688FD88" box="[231,454,560,583]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Caluromys lanatus</emphasis>
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(Olfers, 1818)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B07D813FF733102B506FD5F" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B88B0614B07D813FF733102B506FD5F" blockId="83.[167,696,604,1741]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<typeStatus id="548C0EC34B07D813FF733102B7B3FDBD" box="[196,253,604,627]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY: ‘‘Paraguay’’; restricted to Caazapa´,
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<collectingRegion id="49F37E834B07D813FEAD3127B632FD5F" box="[282,380,633,656]" country="Paraguay" name="Caazapa" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Caazapá</collectingRegion>
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(Cabrera, 1916).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B07D813FF7231C8B683FA9F" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B88B0614B07D813FF7231C8B683FA9F" blockId="83.[167,696,604,1741]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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DESCRIPTION: A mediumsized arboreal opossum (range in body mass of adults from
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<quantity id="4CCF1D844B07D813FF10318FB60FFD27" box="[167,321,721,744]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="g" value="435.0" valueMax="520.0" valueMin="350.0">350 to 520 g</quantity>
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), this species is beautifully colored with long, lax, and wavy hair with a thickly furred tail above for its proximal half and below for one fifth its length. The dorsal color is a marked redbrown mixed with gray, particularly on the upper arms and hips, otherwise brightest over the shoulders, forearms, and lower hindlegs. The head is grayish, but the face has a prominent dark stripe down the center from between the ears to the nose. There is a reddish brown eyering extending as a dark streak from the corner of the eye to the nose. The nonfurred distal part of the tail is whitishyellow mottled with brown spots. The feet are reddishbrown. The venter is yellowish white with a grayish midsection. Selected external and cranial measurements for
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<specimenCount id="9D317BE84B07D813FE35379AB54EFB14" box="[386,512,1220,1243]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="adult">eight adult</specimenCount>
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individuals are given in table 18. Our samples are inadequate to determine the degree, if any, of sexual dimorphism or interlocality differences among adult individuals.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B07D813FF733608B4DEF997" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B88B0614B07D813FF733608B423FBAA" blockId="83.[167,696,604,1741]" lastBlockId="83.[743,1272,956,1741]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT: This species is known from throughout the western Amazon, east of the Andes in
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FE6D36CFB51EFA67" box="[474,592,1425,1448]" name="Colombia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, western
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FF1036F0B66CFA0A" box="[167,290,1454,1477]" name="Venezuela" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FE8736F0B6DCFA0A" box="[304,402,1454,1477]" name="Ecuador" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FE1736F0B69BFA0A" box="[416,469,1454,1477]" name="Peru" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Perú</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FDAD36F0B53CFA0A" box="[538,626,1454,1477]" name="Bolivia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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, eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FF6A3692B605FA2C" box="[221,331,1484,1507]" name="Paraguay" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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, northeastern
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FDB63692B536FA2C" box="[513,632,1484,1507]" name="Argentina" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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, and western
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FEBB36B7B61DF9CF" box="[268,339,1513,1536]" name="Brazil" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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to east of Manaus and south to Estado do
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<collectingRegion id="49F37E834B07D813FEF33558B6ABF9D2" box="[324,485,1542,1565]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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. Known localities of sympatry between
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B07D813FE1B357AB568F9F4" baseAuthorityName="Olfers" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[428,550,1572,1595]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanatus">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FE1B357AB6F1F9F4" box="[428,447,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FE67357AB568F9F4" box="[464,550,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">lanatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B07D813FDD3357AB7BDF997" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philander">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FDD3357AB539F9F4" box="[612,631,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FD3F357AB7BDF997" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">philander</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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include the region of Manaus (Malcolm, 1991b; Voss and Emmons, 1996) as well as
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FEBC3522B62BF95C" box="[267,357,1660,1683]" name="Guyana" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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and eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FDBE3522B511F95C" box="[521,607,1660,1683]" name="Bolivia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(L. H. Emmons, personal commun.). The two also occur in close proximity in Estado do
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<collectingRegion id="49F37E834B07D813FDD835E8B478FC1C" box="[623,822,956,1741]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FCF130E2B4C3FC1C" box="[838,909,956,979]" name="Brazil" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(L. P. Costa and Y. R. Leite personal commun.). We collected all specimens in traps placed in trees at heights ranging from
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<quantity id="4CCF1D844B07D813FCD1374AB4BBFBE4" box="[870,1013,1044,1067]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5 to 15 m</quantity>
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, with approximately equal numbers caught in terra firme and várzea forests.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88B0614B07D813FCB33732B4DEF997" blockId="83.[743,1272,956,1741]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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REPRODUCTION: We obtained only
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<specimenCount id="9D317BE84B07D813FB173732B465FB6F" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
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with pouch young, one in November (Altamira, locality
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FC7E37F8B496FB71" bold="true" box="[969,984,1190,1214]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">9</emphasis>
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) and one in June (Vira Volta, locality
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FC2A379DB4F4FB14" bold="true" box="[925,954,1219,1243]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">14</emphasis>
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), but caught postlactating females in October, February, and March These data, and the occurrence of very young individuals (age classes 1–2, calendar age about 4 months based on
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B07D813FBE73667B38FFA9F" authorityName=", Gardner" authorityYear="1982" box="[1104,1217,1337,1360]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FBE73667B38FFA9F" box="[1104,1217,1337,1360]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Didelphis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, see Gardner, 1982) suggest that breeding takes place yearround, or nearly so, in
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B07D813FBC1362AB466FA67" authority="Litter" authorityName="Litter" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanatus">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FBC1362AB3C7FA44" box="[1142,1161,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FB2D362AB3BEFA44" box="[1178,1264,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">lanatus</emphasis>
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Litter
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</taxonomicName>
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sizes are the smallest recorded for didelphid marsupials (review in Harder, 1992) ranging only from one to two young (n = 3) The related species
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B07D813FC6F36B7B321F9CF" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[984,1135,1513,1536]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philander">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FC6F36B7B4A5F9CF" box="[984,1003,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B07D813FC4936B7B321F9CF" box="[1022,1135,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">philander</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has an average litter of four in
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B07D813FB843558B3B9F9D2" box="[1075,1271,1542,1565]" name="French Guiana" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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(CharlesDominique et al., 1981; Atramentowicz, 1986).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B07D814FCB33500B571FD0D" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B88B0614B07D813FCB33500B3B9F902" blockId="83.[743,1272,956,1741]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">KARYOTYPE: 2n = 14, FN = 24 (fig. 47F) The autosomal complement consists of four pairs of large biarmed and two pairs of mediumsized subtelocentric autosomes; the X</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88B0614B00D814FF14339FB571FD0D" blockId="84.[163,692,193,1591]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
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chromosome is a small biarmed element and the Ychromosome is very small but appears distinctly biarmed. This karyotype differs from those reported for the three recognized species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FEA9326AB539FE84" authority="(Reig et al., 1977)" baseAuthorityName="Reig" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[286,631,308,331]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FEA9326AB6D5FE84" box="[286,411,308,331]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Caluromys</emphasis>
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(Reig et al., 1977)
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</taxonomicName>
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only in the morphology of the Ychromosome. These authors note that the Ychromosome of both
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FF6932D5B63DFE6D" baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[222,371,395,418]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="derbianus">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FF6932D5B7BFFE6D" box="[222,241,395,418]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FEB632D5B63DFE6D" box="[257,371,395,418]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">derbianus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FE1A32D5B56AFE6D" box="[429,548,395,418]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanatus">
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<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE1A32D5B68EFE6D" box="[429,448,395,418]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
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.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE6732D5B56AFE6D" box="[464,548,395,418]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">lanatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is uniarmed and that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FE8B32F6B69BFE70" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[316,469,423,447]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philander">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE8B32F6B601FE70" box="[316,335,424,447]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FED132F6B69BFE70" box="[358,469,424,447]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">philander</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is biarmed. This, however, appears to be a misprint as the illustrated karyotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FE0432BFB506FE37" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[435,584,481,504]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philander">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE0432BFB688FE37" box="[435,454,481,504]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE6E32BFB506FE37" box="[473,584,481,504]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">philander</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows a clearly uniarmed element, and both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FDEB32A0B7A1FDFD" baseAuthorityName="Waterhouse" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="derbianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FDEB32A0B521FDDA" box="[604,623,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FD3432A0B7A1FDFD" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">derbianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FE993145B68CFDFD" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[302,450,539,562]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philander">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE993145B60FFDFD" box="[302,321,539,562]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FEE43145B68CFDFD" box="[339,450,539,562]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">philander</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are listed as having a uniarmed Y in an accompanying table. We karyotyped two individuals, MNFS 584 and MNFS 796. The karyotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FE48312FB53AFD47" box="[511,628,625,648]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE48312FB55CFD47" box="[511,530,625,648]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FD97312FB53AFD47" box="[544,628,625,648]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">lanatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B00D814FF1431D0B7B9FD6A" box="[163,247,654,677]" name="Bolivia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
reported by Palma and Yates (1996) also has a biarmed Ychromosome.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B00D814FF773199B798F9F8" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B00D814FF773199B5FDFAF9" blockId="84.[163,692,193,1591]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5FBA3C4B00D814FF773199B5FEFAF9" country="Brazil" county="Rio Cenepa" location="Rio Jurua" municipality="upper Rio Urucu" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
COMMENTS: While morphological variation among samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B00D814FE3531BAB6B5FD34" box="[386,507,740,763]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Caluromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE3531BAB6DBFD34" box="[386,405,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE1231BAB6B5FD34" box="[421,507,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">lanatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has never been examined, the species is remarkably uniform geographically in cytochromeb sequence haplotypes. We have 396 bp of data for
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D317BE84B00D814FD353064B652FCA2" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from three localities spanning the entire length of the
|
||
<location id="8EE8E6BA4B00D814FE31302DB6B8FC45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8:8EE8E6BA4B00D814FE31302DB6B8FC45" box="[390,502,883,906]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Cenepa" municipality="upper Rio Urucu" name="Rio Jurua" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Amazonas">Rio Juruá</location>
|
||
(Porongaba [locality
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FF5A30D1B7B2FC68" bold="true" box="[237,252,911,935]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">1</emphasis>
|
||
], Altamira [
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE2630D1B6EEFC68" bold="true" box="[401,416,911,935]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">9</emphasis>
|
||
], and ViraVolta [
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FDCC30D1B5D6FC68" bold="true" box="[635,664,911,935]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">14</emphasis>
|
||
]).
|
||
<location id="8EE8E6BA4B00D814FF1430F2B7A6FC0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8:8EE8E6BA4B00D814FF1430F2B7A6FC0C" box="[163,232,940,963]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Cenepa" municipality="upper Rio Urucu" name="These" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Amazonas">These</location>
|
||
differ among themselves by a maximum of six substitutions (1.5%).
|
||
<location id="8EE8E6BA4B00D814FDF53096B53CFC10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8:8EE8E6BA4B00D814FDF53096B53CFC10" box="[578,626,968,991]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Cenepa" municipality="upper Rio Urucu" name="One" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Amazonas">One</location>
|
||
haplotype from
|
||
<location id="8EE8E6BA4B00D814FEFE30BBB6FEFC33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8:8EE8E6BA4B00D814FEFE30BBB6FEFC33" box="[329,432,997,1020]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Cenepa" municipality="upper Rio Urucu" name="Altamira" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Amazonas">Altamira</location>
|
||
is identical to that found in a single specimen from the
|
||
<location id="8EE8E6BA4B00D814FDC6375CB66CFBFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8:8EE8E6BA4B00D814FDC6375CB66CFBFA" country="Brazil" county="Rio Cenepa" municipality="upper Rio Urucu" name="upper Rio Urucu" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Amazonas">upper Rio Urucu</location>
|
||
to the east in central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F37E834B00D814FD8D3740B66FFB9D" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Estado do Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B00D814FE873765B634FB9D" box="[304,378,1083,1106]" name="Brazil" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and none differ by more than four substitutions from a specimen from the
|
||
<location id="8EE8E6BA4B00D814FF66372AB613FB44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8:8EE8E6BA4B00D814FF66372AB613FB44" box="[209,349,1140,1163]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Cenepa" municipality="upper Rio Urucu" name="Rio Cenepa" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Amazonas">Río Cenepa</location>
|
||
in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B00D814FE40372AB562FB44" box="[503,556,1140,1163]" name="Peru" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Perú</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EE8E6BA4B00D814FD89372AB525FB44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B07D814FF50316EB798F9F8:8EE8E6BA4B00D814FD89372AB525FB44" box="[574,619,1140,1163]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Cenepa" municipality="upper Rio Urucu" name="The" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Amazonas">The</location>
|
||
specimens from the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEC2A1B4B00D814FEEC37CEB551FB68" box="[347,543,1168,1191]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">upper Rio Urucu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E9C8ED4B00D814FDEF37CEB793FB0B" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Río Cenepa</collectingCounty>
|
||
, two localities some
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B00D814FE6137F3B570FB0B" box="[470,574,1197,1220]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="km" value="1600.0">1600 km</quantity>
|
||
apart and spanning much of the known eastwest distribution of the species, differ by only 1.5% in comparison of their entire cytochromeb sequences (1200 bases; Patton et al., 1996b)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B00D814FF773665B798F9F8" blockId="84.[163,692,193,1591]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
SPECIMENS EXAMINED (n = 20): (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FDF83665B510FA9C" bold="true" box="[591,606,1339,1363]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">1</emphasis>
|
||
) 1f — MNFS 1331; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FEE63606B62EFABF" bold="true" box="[337,352,1368,1392]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">2</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B00D814FEC33606B6D7FAA0" box="[372,409,1368,1391]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
— MNFS 1237; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FDCE3606B5C6FABF" bold="true" box="[633,648,1368,1392]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">a</emphasis>
|
||
) 1f — MNFS 1106; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE38362AB6D0FA43" bold="true" box="[399,414,1396,1420]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">3</emphasis>
|
||
) 5f — MNFS 1518, 1537–1538, 1553, 1660; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FE4E36CFB546FA66" bold="true" box="[505,520,1425,1449]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">4</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B00D814FD9036CFB501FA67" box="[551,591,1425,1448]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
|
||
, 2f — MNFS 1628, 1670, JUR 215, 231; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FDE536F3B52FFA0A" bold="true" box="[594,609,1453,1477]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">5</emphasis>
|
||
) 1f — MNFS 584; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FEF13694B61BFA2D" bold="true" box="[326,341,1482,1506]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">9</emphasis>
|
||
) 1f — JUR 191; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FD883694B512FA2D" bold="true" box="[575,604,1482,1506]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">10</emphasis>
|
||
) 1f — MNFS 944; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FEF736B8B613FA31" bold="true" box="[320,349,1510,1534]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">12</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B00D814FED836B9B6DAFA31" box="[367,404,1511,1534]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
— MNFS 796; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FDE836B8B532FA31" bold="true" box="[607,636,1510,1534]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">13</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B00D814FD3936B9B5FDFA31" box="[654,691,1511,1534]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
— JUR 306; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B00D814FEE6355DB620F9D4" bold="true" box="[337,366,1539,1563]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">14</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B00D814FE35355DB6E4F9D5" box="[386,426,1539,1562]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
, 2f — JUR 478, 486, 559.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |