126 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
126 lines
9.7 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.900.39569" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b4e65d0f-6b75-4855-83d8-e762057098ae" ID-PMC="PMC6946715" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-900-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA8C3ACB25AB5D8284F2830B50CB3C16" ID-PubMed="31920424" ID-ZooBank="D251607A615F4EBBB6B729B06FF361DD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-900-69" checkinTime="1577828489170" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kim, Sora, Bae, Yang-Seop & Lee, Seunghwan" docDate="2019" docId="CEB01EE350F554C0A0D2E5FAB1A0F72D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 900: 69-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 900" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.900.39569" docTitle="Promalactis senispina Kim, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9468C7C7-C403-4D0A-BA93-E5D8D98DB353" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="AA8C3ACB25AB5D8284F2830B50CB3C16" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="AA8C3ACB25AB5D8284F2830B50CB3C16" masterDocTitle="Four new species and seven new records of Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae) from Laos" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1668168260399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Four new species and seven new records of Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae) from Laos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kim, Sora</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bae, Yang-Seop</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Seunghwan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>900</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:end>86</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.900.39569</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.900.39569</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-900-69</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D251607A615F4EBBB6B729B06FF361DD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA8C3ACB25AB5D8284F2830B50CB3C16</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160998221" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9468C7C7-C403-4D0A-BA93-E5D8D98DB353" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CEB01EE350F554C0A0D2E5FAB1A0F72D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName LSID="CEB01EE3-50F5-54C0-A0D2-E5FAB1A0F72D" authority="Kim" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Promalactis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promalactis senispina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="senispina">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="75" start="start">Promalactis</pageBreakToken>
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senispina Kim
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Wing pattern of Laos Promalactis A Promalactis parasuzukiella B P. suzukiella C P. uniclavata sp. nov. D P. albisquama E P. spiraliola F P. senispina sp. nov. G P. apicisetifera H P. zolotuhini I P. bitrigona J P. crassa sp. nov. K P. retusa sp. nov." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369079" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Figures 2F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Genitalia of Laos Promalactis A-E P. spiraliola: A male genitalia B aedeagus C uncus and gnathos D apical part of valva E bifurcate part of cornutus F-I P. senispina sp. nov.: F male genitalia G aedeagus H sclerotized projection of gnathos I apical projections of aedeagus J-M P. apicisetifera: J male genitalia K aedeagus L uncus and gnathos M juxta. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369081" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
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4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–I">F-I</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="76" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♂, Laos, Bolikhamsai prov., Phou Khao Khouay National Protected Area National Park, 322 m, 1 April 2016, Bae et al., gen. slide no. 9860/S. Kim. [Holotype is deposited in INU.]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
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This species is externally similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. lophacantha" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="lophacantha">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">P. lophacantha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Wang, Du & Li by having irregular bands of forewing, but it can be easily differentiated by the extended saccus and the prolonged aedeagus, which bears six projections in male genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Adult</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Wing pattern of Laos Promalactis A Promalactis parasuzukiella B P. suzukiella C P. uniclavata sp. nov. D P. albisquama E P. spiraliola F P. senispina sp. nov. G P. apicisetifera H P. zolotuhini I P. bitrigona J P. crassa sp. nov. K P. retusa sp. nov." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369079" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Head</emphasis>
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: frons pale yellowish white; vertex white; occiput white. Antenna: scape white entirely, longer than diameter of eye; flagellum dark brown and white alternately from base to apex dorsally. Labial palpus: 2nd palpomere pale yellowish brown, slightly longer than 3rd palpomere; 3rd palpomere pale yellow tinged with white, except dark brown apically.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Thorax</emphasis>
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: thorax and tegula dark brown. Wingspan 7.0-7.5 mm. Forewing ground color yellowish brown; three bands, one costal patch, and one apical patch all white: one subbasal band traversed from costal margin to posterior margin near wing base; one antemedial band broad, slightly oblique toward wing base, traversed from costa to posterior margin; one medial band connected to postmedial short band on lower margin of cell; one apical patch accupied after 3/4 of forewing to apex; fuscous scales scattered followed by posterior margin of forewing; fringes yellow, except pale yellowish white near medial and postmedial bands. Hindwing ground color grayish dark brown; fringes dark grayish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Genitalia of Laos Promalactis A-E P. spiraliola: A male genitalia B aedeagus C uncus and gnathos D apical part of valva E bifurcate part of cornutus F-I P. senispina sp. nov.: F male genitalia G aedeagus H sclerotized projection of gnathos I apical projections of aedeagus J-M P. apicisetifera: J male genitalia K aedeagus L uncus and gnathos M juxta. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/369081" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
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Fig. 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–I">F-I</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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). Uncus wide at base, gradually narrowed to pointed apex, setose apically, as long as gnathos. Gnathos wide at base, gradually narrowed to apex, thumb-shaped apex, bearing sclerotized and serrated projection inner margin, as long as uncus. Valva symmetrical; costal margin convex after middle; saccular margin moderate, setose from 1/2 of its length to apex. Saccus extremely long, 1.5 times longer than valva. Aedeagus straight, elongated, as long as total length of genitalia, with six spines, differently sized apically; cornutus absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Female</emphasis>
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unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Laos (central; new).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="76" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
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The specific name is derived from the Latin,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">seni</emphasis>
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(= six) and -
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">spina</emphasis>
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(= spine), referring from the aedeagus bearing six spines in males.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |