175 lines
17 KiB
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175 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="5536FCB18ED9E3DB64B6A95FDB896153" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687835" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725491875561" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wan, Shanping, Xu, Wenjun, Tan, Nianwu, Wang, Yun, Zheng, Yi & Yu, Fuqiang" docDate="2017" docId="4827E337FFFC1449FF32125DFC7722EC" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.296.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 296 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Tuber badium S. P. Wan 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="B41E9B4FFFF9144CFFBA106BFF9B2743" masterDocTitle="Three Excavatum species Tuber badium, T. depressum and T. verrucosivolvum from Sichuan Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="238" masterPageNumber="228" pageNumber="233" updateTime="1725492285390" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4AF693A6BC2F629E8D35BC601DA93F65">
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<mods:title id="12F0A484ED017C071582C4346088ECAA">Three Excavatum species Tuber badium, T. depressum and T. verrucosivolvum from Sichuan Province, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5CA2B75585D5B393499E477E4D81DA80" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F5DF4D17C3010D563E290C4E6990151E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E282B45D689ECAB0B89C1234F3BA3786">Wan, Shanping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B09D116CD3D94024F703D9138EE53A05">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="EA72EB79AA10ECB5F53141FB538F64FA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BC97504D7DFEB95131685A39AC81B008">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="606A4B9E3FC8484A413DCAFAE3DAD263">Xu, Wenjun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D2CA2952527D3E9482E29195F0F2D304">Faculty of Ecotourism, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1E1B0C25939AC6BFF5A4A105A85FE891" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="605AC93DB2854E48E2D51679F86092D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C844AAD93DA3BE20BC856471C31A108D">Tan, Nianwu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD3EF50CF90D1B3F2CF688E626F4C03A">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="48A05BBFDA445708161E1E4DEB289EB1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BCF6692D0872D72C7D7F92C968249810">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F7BD35494C2C2F0BDD349A7B93DE5963">Wang, Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B7C295B9613BAD21D15DDFF3923F6451">New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="49CCC8A44D45D9B84EDA0CED40DF0642" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD9939810B9A54DE4DD5CD586B5FD2D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A3C5226DE3BD5C0EF53B3FC5793EBAA0">Zheng, Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E1EA17B570E5C0D8F8CAAB9C5AD4A5F">College of Resource and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650100, People’s Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5EB5CA12FF5881537EF0153F1E1A6570">Yu, Fuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FACBDC2828BF0EC999ABAB710D2500D1">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C6249976EC2F45D9FE0FD092500A3046">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="759E50C1BB70C627190FEE6D46269F19">
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<mods:title id="730A867AEB0E0DEA58DDA42E0EBDE107">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B15B98CE7F175FC210B4639CDA20B73C">
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<mods:date id="CD77F77E36EDAE4DCF5D00121ED95107">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F89C231125C316A60D74028E347625B2">2017-02-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EC814A894AF6C58C919403BBA00DF201" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="53900A0CBFF989A1400ED01D478A8490">296</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="556F477B76D516E0E23D11C92D3C7AC0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="56847EBFAA2E574CCF2F291E5FB82E33">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="CAABDB39FE584838238EAF6428A60D81" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="5FC7A2E5795416A1FB4A603B83A10509">228</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DA8F48AF84FF0074EDA37ACEB37EB269">238</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="0E720C70870D9406BE7F10FA68C4245F">
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<mods:url id="EF828887BA962208F22387FED03F9825">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="DBB5EE21DF5399BDB2B6C34D0CD7FC94">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DEF6FA8502D9924841350F9C142F0290" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.296.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3C9E0FF205EF748FDA7E947A1AB2989" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="788C7E4D93E4AA27ECD526A0F7DF8620" type="Zenodo-Dep">13687835</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="4827E337FFFC1449FF32125DFC7722EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4827E337FFFC1449FF32125DFC7722EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4827E337FFFC1449FF32125DFC7722EC" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
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<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF32125DFE342530" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF32125DFDC7250C" blockId="5.[136,604,566,591]" box="[136,604,566,591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
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<heading id="9B79E54DFFFC1449FF32125DFDC7250C" box="[136,604,566,591]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FF32125DFE02250C" authority="S.P. Wan" authorityName="S. P. Wan" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,409,566,591]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="badium" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF32125DFEB0250C" bold="true" box="[136,299,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Tuber badium</emphasis>
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S.P. Wan
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FE19125DFE61250C" bold="true" box="[419,506,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9C93348FFFC1449FE19125DFE61250C" box="[419,506,566,591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="58B54EA4FFFC1449FDB3125DFDD5250C" box="[521,590,566,591]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1769,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,275,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-38@4.[151,1436,275,1744]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tuber badium (HKAS 88789, holotype). a, c. Ascoma and sections. b. Peridium sections. d. Scanning electron micrograph of ascospore. e, f. Light micrograph (LM) of asci and ascospores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687841/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF321231FE342530" blockId="5.[136,431,602,627]" box="[136,431,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">MycoBank:—MB 818791</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF3212CFFACF2394" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF3212CFFA0625FA" blockId="5.[136,1437,676,697]" box="[136,1437,676,697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
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<typeStatus id="1F35EC83FFFC1449FF3212CFFF2125FA" box="[136,186,676,697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Type</typeStatus>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFC1449FF6D12CFFEBD25FA" box="[215,294,676,697]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFC1449FE9412CFFE4025FA" box="[302,475,676,697]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
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: Huidong County, in soil under forest dominated by
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FC6912CFFB2825FA" authority=", Dec. 2012" authorityName="Dec." authorityYear="2012" box="[979,1203,676,697]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FC6912CFFBD925FA" box="[979,1090,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">P. armandii</emphasis>
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, Dec. 2012
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FB0712CFFA9D25FA" box="[1213,1286,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">wsp090</emphasis>
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,
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<collectionCode id="A69FCAE4FFFC1449FAA812CFFAC825FA" box="[1298,1363,676,697]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">HKAS</collectionCode>
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88789.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF321281FACF2394" blockId="5.[136,1452,746,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF321281FF6D2440" box="[136,246,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Ascomata</emphasis>
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subglobose,
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<quantity id="0776FFC4FFFC1449FE371281FE792440" box="[397,482,746,771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
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in diam., firm, with typical basal cavities, covered with distinctly verrucose warts in some areas, with brown superficial furrows, yellow brown to brown; interior cavity surface covered with many fine, irregular scales and large warts, white to yellow when fresh.
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FC8B1359FC022408" box="[817,921,818,843]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Peraceae" genus="Peridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FC8B1359FC022408" box="[817,921,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Peridium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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50–480 μm thick including the 11–83 μm high verrucose warts, pseudoparenchymatous, the outer layer 35–169 μm thick composed of big, subglobose to subangular cells, 2–23 × 1.5–11 μm, pale brown or hyaline; the inner layer 15–333 μm thick, composed of intricately interwoven, hyaline and thin-walled hyphae, 1–4.5 μm in diam.
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FD6B13F5FC8E24F4" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1776" box="[721,789,926,951]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Gleba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FD6B13F5FC8E24F4" box="[721,789,926,951]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Gleba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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solid, yellowish brown when mature, marbled with white-yellow veins.
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FE9713A9FEEB2498" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1776" box="[301,368,962,987]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Gleba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Gleba</taxonomicName>
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composed of hyaline, interwoven, thin-walled hyphae, 1–6 μm broad at the septa, the cells cylindrical interwoven to inflated, 1.5–22 × 1–13 μm.
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FD51138DFCBD24BC" box="[747,806,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Odor</emphasis>
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pleasant. Taste not recorded.
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FBCE138DFB3F24BC" box="[1140,1188,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Asci</emphasis>
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globose to subglobose, pyriform, ellipsoid or irregular, (82–)89–130(–139) × (35–)37–97(–99) μm, hyaline, sessile or with a short or tall stalk, thin walled 1–2 μm thick, 1–4(5) spored.
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FDD91445FD7A2304" box="[611,737,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Ascospores</emphasis>
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broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid, sometimes subglobose or globose, hyaline when young, becoming brown at maturity; excluding their alveolate-reticulate ornamentation, in 1-spored asci (32–)36–43(–51) × (25–)27–33(–37) μm, in 2-spored (32–)34–48 × 27–34(–35) μm, in 3-spored 33–44 × 26–31(–32) μm, in 4-spored (29–)31–40(–41.5) × 24–31.5 μm, and in 5-spored 32–37 × 25.5–29.5 μm;
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<collectionCode id="A69FCAE4FFFC1449FB3414F1FB3923F0" box="[1166,1186,1178,1203]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
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= 1–1.67, Qm = 1.36 ± 0.12; reticulum with 2–4 meshes along the spore length and 2–4 across, the alveolar walls up to 2–13 μm tall.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF071489FE6822C8" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF071489FE402200" blockId="5.[136,1452,746,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF071489FEA123B8" bold="true" box="[189,314,1250,1275]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FEEC1489FD8223B8" box="[342,537,1250,1275]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="depressum">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FEEC1489FD8223B8" box="[342,537,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Tuber depressum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs in its thichker peridium (200–640 μm), fusiform ascospores and lower alveolar walls (2–9 μm).
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FE13156DFD36225C" box="[425,685,1286,1311]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Rhizopogonaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="verrucosivolvum">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FE13156DFD36225C" box="[425,685,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Tuber verrucosivolvum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs in its high verrucose warts (36–185 μm) and less numerous spores per ascus (1–4 spored).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF071525FE6822C8" blockId="5.[136,1452,746,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF071525FDAB2224" bold="true" box="[189,560,1358,1383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Habit, habitat and distribution:</emphasis>
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—Hypogeous, in soil under forest dominated by
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<taxonomicName id="078E29A2FFFC1449FBF91525FB582224" box="[1091,1219,1358,1383]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armandii">
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<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FBF91525FB582224" box="[1091,1219,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">P. armandii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingRegion id="024A9CC3FFFC1449FB581525FA3C2224" box="[1250,1447,1358,1383]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFC1449FF321519FF5422C8" box="[136,207,1394,1419]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
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. Only known from
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<collectingCountry id="B89912B1FFFC1449FE131519FE6B22C8" box="[425,496,1394,1419]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="889401AAFFFC1449FF0715FDFC7722EC" box="[189,1004,1430,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C0315221FFFC1449FF0715FDFC7722EC" blockId="5.[136,1452,746,1455]" box="[189,1004,1430,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="F2FA8E33FFFC1449FF0715FDFED322EC" bold="true" box="[189,328,1430,1455]" pageId="5" pageNumber="233">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—In reference to the brown and yellow color of the ascoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |