225 lines
28 KiB
XML
225 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="0989565AE4B4114A18ABBACE2C2C0514" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3682.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaf497f5-d458-4e40-850d-40cb21f163e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284116" ID-ZooBank="BCEA9C83-9664-4A40-9BC2-A7D56BB134B4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460641719393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marshall, S. A." docDate="2013" docId="03F78361FF9AFF8FFF44147EFA63F83A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03682p084.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3682 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Grallipeza scurra Enderlein" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFCEFB19FFBBFFADFFD31719FFF5FFAE" masterDocTitle="Grallipeza Rondani (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae) of the Caribbean and North America" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1698335989015" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="589948C68C06D569704E4E9F47B6ADF9">Grallipeza Rondani (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae) of the Caribbean and North America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2F66D0FF7CDD1E6A58F7DE8FF1D052C1">Marshall, S. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="264FF82A9D1878BC06410A0A795AE12E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2162A4EAD953C85B4133634F717830F9">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EE84AE372FB37B3EEDE5BC5172F7058F">3682</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F78361FF9AFF8FFF44147EFA63F83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6154175" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127664691" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6154175" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F78361FF9AFF8FFF44147EFA63F83A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F78361FF9AFF8FFF44147EFA63F83A" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9AFF8CFF44147EFEE9FC0C" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF44147EFDF5FC2F" blockId="33.[151,512,871,930]" box="[151,512,871,897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<heading id="D0A9851BFF9AFF8CFF44147EFDF5FC2F" bold="true" box="[151,512,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFF44147EFDF5FC2F" ID-CoL="3H5RH" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" box="[151,512,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurra">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFF44147EFDF5FC2F" bold="true" box="[151,512,871,897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFF44147EFE9CFC2F" bold="true" box="[151,361,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Grallipeza scurra</emphasis>
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(Enderlein)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF441493FEE9FC0C" blockId="33.[151,512,871,930]" box="[151,284,906,930]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9AFF8CFF441493FEE9FC0C" box="[151,284,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1289,1312]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,218,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,218,1250]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Grallipeza scurra. 76, spermathecae and ducts with single spermatheca repeated as inset; 77, female right lateral; 78, female dorsal; 79, male sternite 5; 80, epandrium and associated parts; 81, apex of distiphallus. Abbreviations: d, distiphallus; hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; ea, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284131/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Figs. 76–81</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9AFF8CFF4414CBFD0DFBA9" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF4414CBFDC5FC46" blockId="33.[151,760,978,1031]" box="[151,560,978,1000]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E1559FF9AFF8CFF4414CBFDC5FC46" box="[151,560,978,1000]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFF4414CBFDD9FC46" ID-CoL="8F8DQ" authority="Enderlein 1922: 191" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="191" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,556,978,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Systellapha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurra">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFF4414CBFEA1FC46" box="[151,340,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Systellapha scurra</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFF1466FF9AFF8CFE8914CBFDD9FC46" author="Enderlein" box="[346,556,978,1000]" page="191" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9AFF8CFE8914CBFE0CFC46" author="Enderlein" box="[346,505,978,1000]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" refString="Enderlein, G. (1922) Klassifikation der Micropeziden. Archiv fur Naturgeschicte, Serie A 88 (5), 140 - 229." type="journal article" year="1922">Enderlein 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 191
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF4414E8FD0DFBA9" blockId="33.[151,760,978,1031]" box="[151,760,1009,1031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E1559FF9AFF8CFF4414E8FD0DFBA9" box="[151,760,1009,1031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF9AFF8CFF4414E8FDEDFBA9" ID-CoL="3H5RH" authority="Hennig, 1934: 310" authorityName="Hennig" authorityPageNumber="310" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,536,1009,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurra">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFF4414E8FEBEFBA9" box="[151,331,1009,1031]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Grallipeza scurra</emphasis>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFF1466FF9AFF8CFE8B14E8FDEDFBA9" author="Hennig" box="[344,536,1009,1031]" page="310" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" year="1934">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9AFF8CFE8B14E8FE10FBA9" author="Hennig" box="[344,485,1009,1031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" refString="Hennig, W. (1934) Zur Kenntnis der Kopulationsorgane der Tyliden (Micropeziden, Dipt. Acalypt.). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 107 (3 / 4), 67 - 76." type="journal article" year="1934">Hennig, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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: 310
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4F86FF9AFF8CFDF014E8FD4EFBA9" author="Steyskal" box="[547,699,1009,1031]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1968) Family Micropezidae. In: N. Papavero, (ed.) A Catalog of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, Sao Paulo. Fascicle, 48, pp. 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1968">Steyskal, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 48.8.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF9AFF8CFF44132AFA60F87C" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF44132AFB8BFAE9" blockId="33.[151,1437,1075,2002]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF9AFF8CFF44132AFED4FBE2" bold="true" box="[151,289,1075,1100]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Description</emphasis>
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: Size: Approximately
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<quantity id="4CA69F92FF9AFF8CFDCC132DFD96FBE2" box="[543,611,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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. Colour: Head orange except black ocellar triangle (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9AFF8CFB78132DFB0AFBE2" box="[1195,1279,1076,1100]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1289,1312]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,218,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,218,1250]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Grallipeza scurra. 76, spermathecae and ducts with single spermatheca repeated as inset; 77, female right lateral; 78, female dorsal; 79, male sternite 5; 80, epandrium and associated parts; 81, apex of distiphallus. Abbreviations: d, distiphallus; hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; ea, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284131/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
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). Thorax with notum and pleuron entirely orange (pleuron of some specimens with slightly darkened areas); fore femur and fore tibia entirely black; fore tarsomere 1–2 and the base of tarsomere 3 off-white, 3–5 otherwise pale brown. Mid femur dark brown except for a strongly contrasting narrow yellow distal ring; hind femur strikingly bicolored, with basal third yellow-white and distal 2/3 dark brown except for a narrow yellow distal ring. Katepisternal bristles black. Abdominal tergites 1–6 pollinose black, T1 and anterior part of T3 with extensive grey pollinosity; T7 and oviscape shining black except pale oviscape apex. Female abdominal pleuron entirely black on all specimens examined; male pleuron apparently gray but no fresh specimens were available for study.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF14124DFA68FA52" blockId="33.[151,1437,1075,2002]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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Head: Arista conspicuously long-haired at least over basal1/2, hairs as long as pedicel (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9AFF8CFBA9124DFB39FAC2" box="[1146,1228,1364,1388]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1289,1312]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,218,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,218,1250]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Grallipeza scurra. 76, spermathecae and ducts with single spermatheca repeated as inset; 77, female right lateral; 78, female dorsal; 79, male sternite 5; 80, epandrium and associated parts; 81, apex of distiphallus. Abbreviations: d, distiphallus; hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; ea, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284131/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
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). Pedicel with long ventroapical bristles, 0.7X as long as first flagellomere. Supraantennal shelf small but exposed as a triangular piece between lower frons and scape. Lunule with black setulae, face pale setulose. Clypeus shining orange. Palpus orange, tapered apically, with short dark bristles on ventral half and apex. Gena with dense silvery setulae. Frontal vitta slightly expanded and raised in front of ocelli, slightly depressed and narrowed behind ocelli, expanding again at back.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF141111FB01F922" blockId="33.[151,1437,1075,2002]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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Thorax: Cervical sclerite flat, unmodified, microsetulose ventrally. Postpronotum bulging, with a few small indistinct setulae along posteroventral margin. Fore femur with only small ventral setulae. One distinct dorsocentral bristle, 1 small suprahumeral bristles. Wing: Anal cell bare, wing membrane darkly and distinctly banded, with a broadly quadrate discal band, a distinct apical infuscation, and a diffuse dark spot over CuA1 (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9AFF8CFB46116DFB12F922" box="[1173,1255,1652,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1289,1312]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,218,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,218,1250]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Grallipeza scurra. 76, spermathecae and ducts with single spermatheca repeated as inset; 77, female right lateral; 78, female dorsal; 79, male sternite 5; 80, epandrium and associated parts; 81, apex of distiphallus. Abbreviations: d, distiphallus; hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; ea, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284131/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF141183FE97F8B1" blockId="33.[151,1437,1075,2002]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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Female abdomen: Paired spermathecae on an elongate, long duct branching at a small spherical bulb; each branch expanding into a sinuate bulbous spermathecal base, distal part of each spermatheca small and spherical (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9AFF8CFF4C11FBFF02F954" box="[159,247,1762,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1289,1312]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,218,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,218,1250]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Grallipeza scurra. 76, spermathecae and ducts with single spermatheca repeated as inset; 77, female right lateral; 78, female dorsal; 79, male sternite 5; 80, epandrium and associated parts; 81, apex of distiphallus. Abbreviations: d, distiphallus; hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; ea, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284131/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
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). Single spermathecae on a shorter, slightly wider duct; body of spermatheca elongate, transverse and irregular in shape.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE13277FF9AFF8CFF141033FA60F87C" blockId="33.[151,1437,1075,2002]" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">
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Male abdomen: Genital fork brown at base, arms white and strongly curved near middle, inner surface with about 20 short stout bristles, outer surface with a group of long hairs before apex (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9AFF8CFB951056FB69F8C9" box="[1094,1180,1871,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1289,1312]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,218,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,218,1250]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Grallipeza scurra. 76, spermathecae and ducts with single spermatheca repeated as inset; 77, female right lateral; 78, female dorsal; 79, male sternite 5; 80, epandrium and associated parts; 81, apex of distiphallus. Abbreviations: d, distiphallus; hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; ea, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284131/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
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). Epandrium elongate, hypandrium and anterior part of phallapodeme as long as epandrium. Distiphallus slightly longer than epandrium, ending in a complex structure strikingly different from the “genital bulb” of congeners; distal area with a cylindrical base, a flat trilobed distal lobe and a sinuate whip-like apical piece that tapers to a fine thread (
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<figureCitation id="13652EF2FF9AFF8CFAE710A3FA7DF87C" box="[1332,1416,1978,2002]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 81" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1289,1312]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,218,1247]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,218,1250]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 81. Grallipeza scurra. 76, spermathecae and ducts with single spermatheca repeated as inset; 77, female right lateral; 78, female dorsal; 79, male sternite 5; 80, epandrium and associated parts; 81, apex of distiphallus. Abbreviations: d, distiphallus; hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; ea, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284131/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="78">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF2162FFFF99FF8FFF441210FC76FAF3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284131/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" targetBox="[151,1436,218,1247]" targetPageId="34">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF99FF8FFF441210FC76FAF3" blockId="34.[151,1436,1289,1373]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">
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||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF99FF8FFF441210FDE7FAB1" bold="true" box="[151,530,1289,1312]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">
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FIGURES 76–81.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF99FF8FFE8F1210FDE7FAB1" box="[348,530,1289,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scurra">
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<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF99FF8FFE8F1210FDE7FAB1" bold="true" box="[348,530,1289,1311]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Grallipeza scurra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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. 76, spermathecae and ducts with single spermatheca repeated as inset; 77, female right lateral; 78, female dorsal; 79, male sternite 5; 80, epandrium and associated parts; 81, apex of distiphallus. Abbreviations: d, distiphallus; hy, hypandrium; ph, phallapodeme; ea, ejaculatory apodeme.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF99FF8FFF14129CFCA7F8E2" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF99FF8FFF14129CFE15FA4A" blockId="34.[151,1437,1412,1940]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">
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||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF99FF8FFF14129CFE9AFA33" bold="true" box="[199,367,1412,1437]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">
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||
<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF99FF8FFF14129CFEF7FA33" box="[199,258,1413,1437]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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||
</emphasis>
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: Three
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF99FF8FFE18129CFDD8FA33" box="[459,557,1413,1437]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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(2 3, 1 Ƥ) in the Zoological Museum of the Humboldt University of Berlin were examined and photographed in 2002. This species is unmistakable and a
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<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF99FF8FFBC312B1FB82FA6E" box="[1040,1143,1448,1472]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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was not designated.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E58CD5FF99FF8FFAB612B0FA68FA6F" box="[1381,1437,1449,1473]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Moritz,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF99FF8FFE8712D4FE28FA4A" box="[340,477,1484,1508]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF99FF8FFF1412E8FCA7F8E2" blockId="34.[151,1437,1412,1940]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF99FF8FFF1412E8FDB5F9A7" bold="true" box="[199,576,1520,1545]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Non-type specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF99FF8FFD8412E8FD12F9A6" box="[599,743,1520,1544]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. El Verde Res.Stn.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF99FF8FFC3412E9FB94F9A6" box="[999,1121,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400–500m</quantity>
|
||
, Tabanuco – palm forest,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFF44110DFEF6F982" box="[151,259,1556,1580]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1989-01-31">31.i.1989</date>
|
||
, S.A.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF99FF8FFE81110DFE40F982" box="[338,437,1556,1580]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
||
(2 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFDDF110DFDA8F982" box="[524,605,1556,1580]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
); El Yunque Rec. Area, BigTreeTrail, Tabonuco forest,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFB20110DFAAFF982" box="[1267,1370,1556,1580]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1989-02-04">4.ii.1989</date>
|
||
, S.A.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34972E7FF99FF8FFF441121FF0FF9FE" box="[151,250,1592,1616]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D58F9FEFF99FF8FFEC31121FE9BF9FE" box="[272,366,1592,1616]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" type="female">1female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFE531121FE24F9FE" box="[384,465,1592,1616]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
); El Yunque,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF99FF8FFDA31121FD48F9FE" box="[624,701,1592,1616]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</quantity>
|
||
, sweeps,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFCE61121FC45F9FE" box="[821,944,1592,1616]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1981-08-07">7.viii.1981</date>
|
||
, L. Masner (1 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFB441121FB10F9FE" box="[1175,1253,1592,1616]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
00256972); San Germain,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFEC31145FE7DF9DA" box="[272,392,1628,1652]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1967-04-16">16.iv.1967</date>
|
||
, J.W. Boyes (3 3, 1 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFD1C1145FCE0F9DA" box="[719,789,1628,1652]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
, all labelled “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF99FF8FFC1B1145FACEF9DA" authority="Cresson" authorityName="Cresson" box="[968,1339,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinuliger">Grallipeza spinuliger (Cresson)</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. L. Albuquerque”); Caribbean National Forest, La Mina Area,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF99FF8FFC931199FC76F936" box="[832,899,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="650.0">650m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFC431199FC02F936" box="[912,1015,1664,1688]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1990-02-08">8.ii.1990</date>
|
||
, O.S. Flint Jr., U.V. light (1 Ƥ, 1 3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFF4411BDFF18F912" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[151,237,1700,1724]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Verde Field Station, Quebrada below Sta, Malaise trap,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF99FF8FFCA611BDFC42F912" box="[885,951,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="370.0">370m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFC1011BDFBA1F912" box="[963,1108,1700,1724]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1990-02-08" valueMax="1990-02-10" valueMin="1990-02-08">8–10.ii.1990</date>
|
||
, O.S. Flint Jr. (1 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFAE911BDFA65F912" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1338,1424,1700,1724]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Toro Negro For., Dona Juana,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFE3811D1FD73F94E" box="[491,646,1736,1760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1969-05-23" valueMax="1969-05-24" valueMin="1969-05-23">23–24.v.1969</date>
|
||
, O.S. Flint Jr. (1 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFCBB11D1FC4BF94E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[872,958,1736,1760]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
). El Verde Res. Sta.,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFB7A11D1FAA0F94E" box="[1193,1365,1736,1760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="2002-12-27" valueMax="2002-12-31" valueMin="2002-12-27">27–31.xii.2002</date>
|
||
, M.A. Ivie
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF99FF8FFF1911F4FF09F8AA" box="[202,252,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||
(1 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFE9411F5FE6FF8AA" box="[327,410,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zm6z-4gpy" name="Montana State Entomology Collection" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">MTEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Orocovis, Bosque Estatal del Toro Negro, 1.2kmWCerro Dona Juana, Cordillera Central,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFF441009FEF6F886" box="[151,259,1808,1832]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1996-06-08">
|
||
8.vi.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF99FF8FFF171009FEF6F886" box="[196,259,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9966" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1996600.0">1996</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 600m, R. Davidson
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF99FF8FFE2B1008FDD9F886" box="[504,556,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
|
||
(1 3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFDA81009FD21F886" box="[635,724,1808,1832]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Rio Grande, El Verde Station,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69F92FF99FF8FFB9A1009FB65F886" box="[1097,1168,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" unit="km" value="3.1">3.1km</quantity>
|
||
WNW Pico ElYunque, Sierra de Luquillo,
|
||
<date id="FFE014B7FF99FF8FFEA3102DFE0CF8E2" box="[368,505,1844,1868]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" value="1996-06-03" valueMax="1996-06-05" valueMin="1996-06-03">3–5.vi.1996</date>
|
||
, C. Young et al (1 Ƥ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4FAAB2FF99FF8FFD3E102DFCB3F8E2" box="[749,838,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34461FCFF99FF8FFF141041FA63F83A" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE13277FF99FF8FFF141041FA63F83A" blockId="34.[151,1437,1412,1940]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF99FF8FFF141041FEBDF8DF" bold="true" box="[199,328,1880,1905]" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
: This Puerto Rican endemic is an exceptionally distinctive species, readily separated from other Caribbean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E49F4FF99FF8FFEC21065FE7CF83A" box="[273,393,1916,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grallipeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEE65FF99FF8FFEC21065FE7CF83A" box="[273,393,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="79">Grallipeza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by leg colour, wing banding, and several derived features of the male and female terminalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |