157 lines
13 KiB
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157 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353098" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534070963" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton" docDate="1993" docId="03D087AEFF43FF0EFF080A87FAA7FBEB" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Muridae.501-755.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Otomys typus Heuglin 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="682" masterDocId="FFE9FFD6FFF6FFBBFFF30B06FF93FFF3" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="755" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="682" updateTime="1669256938330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Guy G. Musser</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Michael D. Carleton</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>501</mods:start>
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<mods:end>755</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7353098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7353098</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7285756" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7285756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D087AEFF43FF0EFF080A87FAA7FBEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D087AEFF43FF0EFF080A87FAA7FBEB" lastPageNumber="682" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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<subSubSection box="[251,1265,385,423]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="181.[251,1855,385,1048]" box="[251,1265,385,423]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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<treatmentCitation author="Heuglin" authority="Heuglin, 1877" authorityName="Heuglin" authorityYear="1877" box="[251,1255,385,423]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" journal="Reise in Nordost-Afrika" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="77" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="typus" title="Otomys typus" volume="2" year="1877">
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<taxonomicName authority="Heuglin, 1877" authorityName="Heuglin" authorityYear="1877" box="[251,734,385,423]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="typus">
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<emphasis box="[251,476,385,423]" italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">Otomys typus</emphasis>
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Heuglin, 1877
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibCitation author="Heuglin" box="[753,1255,385,423]" journal="Reise in Nordost-Afrika" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" pagination="77" title="Otomys typus" volume="2" year="1877">Reise in Nordost-Afrika, 2:77</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[292,1036,427,465]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="181.[251,1855,385,1048]" box="[292,1036,427,465]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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TYPE LOCALITY:
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<materialsCitation box="[538,1026,427,465]" country="Ethiopia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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<collectingCountry box="[538,705,427,465]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">Abyssinia</collectingCountry>
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(=
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<collectingCountry box="[766,914,427,465]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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), Shoa
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="682" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="181.[251,1855,385,1048]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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DISTRIBUTION: Disjunct occurrence at high elevations in E Africa, from Ethiopian highlands south through
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<collectingCountry box="[631,763,511,549]" name="Uganda" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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and W
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<collectingCountry box="[901,1011,511,549]" name="Kenya" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, to the Nyika Plateau of N
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<collectingCountry box="[1484,1611,511,549]" name="Malawi" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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and adjacent
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<collectingCountry box="[377,505,553,590]" name="Zambia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">Zambia</collectingCountry>
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and to the Uzungwe Mnts of C
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<collectingCountry box="[1060,1213,553,590]" name="Tanzania" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="682" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph blockId="181.[251,1855,385,1048]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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SYNONYMS:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[476,660,594,632]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dartmouthi">dartmouthi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1902" box="[680,786,594,632]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="degeni">degeni</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[800,910,594,632]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fortior">fortior</taxonomicName>
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, giloensis,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Frick" authorityYear="1914" box="[1094,1199,594,632]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="helleri">helleri</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Hatt" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1216,1352,594,632]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jacksoni">jacksoni</taxonomicName>
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, malkensis, malleus,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1900" box="[1699,1813,594,632]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orestes">orestes</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dollman" authorityYear="1915" box="[376,520,636,674]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="percivali">percivali</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1910" baseAuthorityName="de Winton" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[541,668,636,674]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thomasi">thomasi</taxonomicName>
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, squalus,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lawrence & Loveridge" authorityYear="1953" box="[833,1040,636,674]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="uzungwensis">uzungwensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bohmann" authorityYear="1943" box="[1060,1139,636,674]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zinki">zinki</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="682" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="181.[251,1855,385,1048]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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COMMENTS:
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<bibRefCitation author="Dieterlen, F." box="[481,756,677,716]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" refId="ref84197" refString="Dieterlen, F. 1968. Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Otomys (Otomyinae; Muridae; Rodentia). Beitrage zur Systematik, Okologie und Biologie zentralafrikanischer Formen. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 33: 321 - 352." year="1968">Dieterlen (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Petter, F." box="[846,1062,677,716]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" refId="ref284334" refString="Petter, F. 1982. Les parentes des Otomys du Mont Oku (Cameroun) et des autres formes rapportees a O. irroratus (Brants, 1827) (Rodentia, Muridae). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 33: 215 - 222." year="1982">Petter (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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viewed
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Heuglin" authorityYear="1877" box="[1214,1300,677,716]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="typus">
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<emphasis box="[1214,1300,677,716]" italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">typus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as another variant of a highly polymorphic
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brants" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[610,807,719,757]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="681" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="irroratus">
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O.
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<emphasis box="[661,807,719,757]" italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">irroratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis box="[807,813,719,757]" italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">,</emphasis>
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a conclusion which seems at odds with their morphological discrimination as presented elsewhere (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Ansell, W. F. H." box="[1147,1359,761,799]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" refId="ref11178" refString="Ansell, W. F. H. 1978. The mammals of Zambia. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Chilanga, 126 pp." year="1978">Ansell, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bohmann, L., von" box="[1381,1647,761,799]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" refId="ref35047" refString="Bohmann, L., von. 1952. Die afrikanische Nagergattung Otomys F. Cuvier. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 18: 1 - 80." year="1952">Bohmann, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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; Kingdon, 1974;
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<bibRefCitation author="Misonne, X." box="[478,731,803,841]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" refId="ref243324" refString="Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated." year="1974">Misonne, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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). The list of synonyms observes the classifications of
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<bibRefCitation author="Bohmann, L., von" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" refId="ref35047" refString="Bohmann, L., von. 1952. Die afrikanische Nagergattung Otomys F. Cuvier. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 18: 1 - 80." year="1952">Bohmann (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Misonne, X." box="[571,834,845,883]" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" refId="ref243324" refString="Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated." year="1974">Misonne (1974)</bibRefCitation>
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. Their conspecific stature is highly suspect and invites rigorous specimen-based corroboration that also addresses possible relationships to certain forms masquerading under
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<emphasis box="[990,1149,929,967]" italics="true" pageId="181" pageNumber="682">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1902" box="[990,1138,929,967]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Otomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="181" pageNumber="682" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tropicalis">tropicalis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The occurrence of greater species endemism thoughout the isolated East African highlands and volcanoes deserves more serious consideration than it has received to date.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |