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<document id="901FDECC2978FAA51A802A75EC0B514C" ID-CLB-Dataset="53782" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5222.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bdc0b250-9c50-4be8-9895-d2c7f0201acd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7456573" ID-ZooBank="777EDF2F-6F0F-4D27-AA42-19B9FFE6F603" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1671438349767" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cock, Matthew J. W. &amp; Laguerre, Michel" docDate="2022" docId="7431221CAA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FA85F878" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5222.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5222 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Myrmecopsis Newman 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="112" masterDocId="88085A64AA08FF90FF99FFA7FFB3FF75" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic changes in the Neotropical wasp moths, Euchromiina and Ctenuchina (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini) relating to the fauna of Trinidad &amp; Tobago, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1699413635230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C69092FFF168CF6C669631E0E301F609">Taxonomic changes in the Neotropical wasp moths, Euchromiina and Ctenuchina (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini) relating to the fauna of Trinidad &amp; Tobago, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="71AA510423D5D97E4DBBBCF8187BB0B3">Cock, Matthew J. W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2863EB07AEDE920141D8AE67BBA7CB80">CABI, Bakeham Lane, Egham, Surrey TW 20 9 TY, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8C3CCE76EDAC680D5B679100F12E6C98">Laguerre, Michel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A0E597A38D8FB0E59F06361E20ADA3B8">31, rue de la Haute-Lande, 33850 Léognan, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="D54C6B3E5A65C1FDA4A7E6FED3FF964B">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7431221CAA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FA85F878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7467835" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206462309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7467835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7431221CAA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FA85F878" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7431221CAA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FA85F878" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<subSubSection id="B482C081AA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FE44FCFC" box="[151,503,879,905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FE44FCFC" blockId="11.[151,503,879,905]" box="[151,503,879,905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="A76F2466AA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FE44FCFC" bold="true" box="[151,503,879,905]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FE44FCFC" ID-CoL="93NYL" authority="Newman, 1850" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,503,879,905]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FE44FCFC" bold="true" box="[151,503,879,905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EFCC8FE84FCFC" bold="true" box="[151,311,879,905]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFEA7FCC8FE44FCFC" author="Newman, E." box="[318,503,879,905]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="122 - 123" refId="ref17231" refString="Newman, E. (1850) Description of an apparently new lepidopterous insect, of the Family Glaucopidae, from the Upper Amazons. The Zoologist, 8, 122 - 123." type="journal article" year="1850">Newman, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B482C081AA03FF9BFF0EFC1FFA85F878" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA03FF9BFF0EFC1FFA31FB48" blockId="11.[151,1437,951,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFF0EFC1FFEFCFCA7" author="Newman, E." box="[151,335,951,978]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="122 - 123" refId="ref17231" refString="Newman, E. (1850) Description of an apparently new lepidopterous insect, of the Family Glaucopidae, from the Upper Amazons. The Zoologist, 8, 122 - 123." type="journal article" year="1850">Newman (1850)</bibRefCitation>
introduced this genus for a new species of wasp mimic,
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFC4CFC1FFA2FFCA7" authority="Newman, 1850" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[981,1436,951,978]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eumenides">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFC4CFC1FFB5BFCA4" box="[981,1256,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis eumenides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFB69FC1FFA2FFCA7" author="Newman, E." box="[1264,1436,951,978]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="122 - 123" refId="ref17231" refString="Newman, E. (1850) Description of an apparently new lepidopterous insect, of the Family Glaucopidae, from the Upper Amazons. The Zoologist, 8, 122 - 123." type="journal article" year="1850">Newman, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA03FF9BFF4CFC7CFEAAFC80" box="[213,281,987,1013]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Upper Amazon, Ega) which he described in the same short paper.
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFB88FC7BFA97FC80" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[1041,1316,987,1013]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eumenides">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFB88FC7BFA97FC80" box="[1041,1316,987,1013]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis eumenides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a junior subjective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFE03FC58FD3AFB6C" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1827" box="[410,649,1023,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFE03FC58FD3AFB6C" box="[410,649,1023,1049]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ḩbner, 1818 (in Ḩbner &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFC53FC58FBEEFB6C" author="Geyer, C." box="[970,1117,1023,1049]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="70 - 103" refId="ref16553" refString="H ¸ bner, J. &amp; Geyer, C. ([1808] - 1837) s. n. In: Zutrage zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge [sic]: bestehend in Bekundigung einzelner Fliegmuster neuer oder rarer nichteuropaischer Gattungen. 5 Vols. The author, Augsburg, pp. [1] - [40], pls. [1] - [35] (Vol. 1 by H ¸ bner, [1808] - 1818), pp. [1] - [40], pl. [36] - [69] (Vol. 2 by H ¸ bner [1819] - 1833), pp [1] - [48], pl 70 - 103 (Vol. 3 by H ¸ bner [1824] - [1831]), pls. [104] - [131] (Vol. 4 by H ¸ bner) pp. [1] - 48, pl. [104] - [137] (and Geyer [remainder], [1826] - 1832), pp. [1] - 52, pl. [138] - [172] (Vol. 5 by Geyer [1833] - 1837). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12439" type="journal article" year="1808">Geyer [1808]</bibRefCitation>
–1837) (
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFB24FC58FAE3FB6F" author="Walker, F." box="[1213,1360,1023,1050]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref17913" refString="Walker, F. (1854) List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. - Lepidoptera Heterocera. The British Museum (Natural History), London, 278 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58221" type="book" year="1854">Walker 1854</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFAC2FC58FF61FB48" author="Kirby, W. F." pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref17030" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1892) A synonymic catalogue of Lepidoptera Heterocera. (Moths). Gurney &amp; Jackson, London, xii + 951 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9152" type="book" year="1892">Kirby 1892</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFF44FB83FE01FB48" author="Watson, A. &amp; Fletcher, D. S. &amp; Nye, I. W. B." box="[221,434,1059,1086]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref18033" refString="Watson, A., Fletcher, D. S. &amp; Nye, I. W. B. (1980) The Generic Names of Moths of the World. Vo. 2. Noctuoidea (part); Arctiidae Cocytiidae Ctenuchidae Dilobidae Dioptidae Lymantriidae Notodontidae Strepsimanidae Thaumetopoeidae Thyretidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xiv + 228 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119421" type="book" year="1980">
Watson
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFEAEFB83FEDBFB48" box="[311,360,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
. 1980
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFE5CFB84FDE9FB48" author="Cerda, J. - A." box="[453,602,1059,1085]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="2" refId="ref14158" refString="Cerda, J. - A. ([2008]) Euchromiini de Guyana francaise Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Arctiinae. The author, [Luxembourg], [iv] + 172 + IV (index) pp., 2 CD-Rom." type="journal article" year="2008">Cerda (2008)</bibRefCitation>
treats
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFD3DFB83FC93FB48" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1827" box="[676,800,1059,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFD3DFB83FC93FB48" box="[676,800,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">M. polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA03FF9BFCFDFB84FBBAFB48" box="[868,1033,1059,1085]" name="French Guiana" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
and illustrates the male genitalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA03FF9BFF5EFBE0FD49FAD3" blockId="11.[151,1437,951,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
Ḩbner introduced the genus
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFD97FBE0FD13FB14" box="[526,672,1095,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFD97FBE0FD13FB14" box="[526,672,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ḩbner, 1818 (in Ḩbner &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFC46FBE0FBC2FB14" author="Geyer, C." box="[991,1137,1095,1121]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="70 - 103" refId="ref16553" refString="H ¸ bner, J. &amp; Geyer, C. ([1808] - 1837) s. n. In: Zutrage zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge [sic]: bestehend in Bekundigung einzelner Fliegmuster neuer oder rarer nichteuropaischer Gattungen. 5 Vols. The author, Augsburg, pp. [1] - [40], pls. [1] - [35] (Vol. 1 by H ¸ bner, [1808] - 1818), pp. [1] - [40], pl. [36] - [69] (Vol. 2 by H ¸ bner [1819] - 1833), pp [1] - [48], pl 70 - 103 (Vol. 3 by H ¸ bner [1824] - [1831]), pls. [104] - [131] (Vol. 4 by H ¸ bner) pp. [1] - 48, pl. [104] - [137] (and Geyer [remainder], [1826] - 1832), pp. [1] - 52, pl. [138] - [172] (Vol. 5 by Geyer [1833] - 1837). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12439" type="journal article" year="1808">Geyer [1808]</bibRefCitation>
–1837) for his new species
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF0EFBCBFEB8FBF0" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1827" box="[151,267,1131,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EFBCBFEB8FBF0" box="[151,267,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFEDEFBCCFD9AFBF0" box="[327,553,1131,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zethus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFEDEFBCCFD9AFBF0" box="[327,553,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex zethus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Ḩbner,
<quantity id="3B603EEFAA03FF9BFD06FBCCFD44FBF0" box="[671,759,1131,1157]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.61772" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" unit="in" value="1818.0">1818 in</quantity>
Ḩbner &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFCE7FBCCFBA6FBF0" author="Geyer, C." box="[894,1045,1131,1157]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="70 - 103" refId="ref16553" refString="H ¸ bner, J. &amp; Geyer, C. ([1808] - 1837) s. n. In: Zutrage zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge [sic]: bestehend in Bekundigung einzelner Fliegmuster neuer oder rarer nichteuropaischer Gattungen. 5 Vols. The author, Augsburg, pp. [1] - [40], pls. [1] - [35] (Vol. 1 by H ¸ bner, [1808] - 1818), pp. [1] - [40], pl. [36] - [69] (Vol. 2 by H ¸ bner [1819] - 1833), pp [1] - [48], pl 70 - 103 (Vol. 3 by H ¸ bner [1824] - [1831]), pls. [104] - [131] (Vol. 4 by H ¸ bner) pp. [1] - 48, pl. [104] - [137] (and Geyer [remainder], [1826] - 1832), pp. [1] - 52, pl. [138] - [172] (Vol. 5 by Geyer [1833] - 1837). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12439" type="journal article" year="1808">Geyer [1808]</bibRefCitation>
–1837).
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFBEFFBCCFAA8FBF3" author="Walker, F." box="[1142,1307,1131,1158]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1509 - 1808" refId="ref17969" refString="Walker, F. (1856) s. n. In: List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VII. Lepidoptera Heterocera. The British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 1509 - 1808. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58221" type="book chapter" year="1856">Walker (1856)</bibRefCitation>
designated
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF0EFB37FF48FBDC" box="[151,251,1167,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zethus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EFB37FF48FBDC" box="[151,251,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. zethus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="23232DA8AA03FF9BFECBFB37FE31FBDF" box="[338,386,1168,1194]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFD9EFB28FD2AFBDC" box="[519,665,1167,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFD9EFB28FD2AFBDC" box="[519,665,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and confirmed that
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFC15FB37FB92FBDC" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[908,1057,1168,1193]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFC15FB37FB92FBDC" box="[908,1057,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was a separate genus containing
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF0EFB13FEA5FBB8" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1827" box="[151,278,1203,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EFB13FEA5FBB8" box="[151,278,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">M. polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFEDAFB13FE51FBB8" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[323,482,1203,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eumenides">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFEDAFB13FE51FBB8" box="[323,482,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">M. eumenides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and two other species.
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFC9BFB14FC2BFBB8" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[770,920,1203,1229]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref17030" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1892) A synonymic catalogue of Lepidoptera Heterocera. (Moths). Gurney &amp; Jackson, London, xii + 951 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9152" type="book" year="1892">Kirby (1892)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFC4CFB13FBD0FBB8" author="Druce, H." box="[981,1123,1203,1230]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 101" refId="ref15342" refString="Druce, H. (1881 - 1900) Insecta. Lepidoptera-Heterocera. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vols. I, II &amp; 3. (Published for the editors by R. H. Porter, London, xxxii + 490 pp. (text), 622 pp. (text), pls 1 - 101 (plates). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 730" type="book chapter" year="1881">Druce (1881</bibRefCitation>
–1900) followed Walker in treating
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF6FFB7FFEE8FB84" box="[246,347,1239,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zethus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF6FFB7FFEE8FB84" box="[246,347,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. zethus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="23232DA8AA03FF9BFE28FB7FFE52FB87" box="[433,481,1240,1266]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFDFEFB70FD4AFB84" box="[615,761,1239,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFDFEFB70FD4AFB84" box="[615,761,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However,
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFC19FB7FFB8CFB84" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[896,1087,1239,1266]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref15964" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1898) Catalogue of the Syntomidae in the collection of the British Museum. Catalogue of the Phalaenae in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. I. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxi + 559 pp., 17 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9243" type="book" year="1898">Hampson (1898)</bibRefCitation>
overlooked these actions, and incorrectly treated
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFEF3FB5BFE68FA60" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1827" box="[362,475,1275,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFEF3FB5BFE68FA60" box="[362,475,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="23232DA8AA03FF9BFDBEFB5BFDE4FA63" box="[551,599,1276,1302]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFD4AFB5CFCD6FA60" box="[723,869,1275,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFD4AFB5CFCD6FA60" box="[723,869,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and thereby made
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFBA6FB5CFB62FA60" box="[1087,1233,1275,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFBA6FB5CFB62FA60" box="[1087,1233,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a senior synonym of
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF20FA87FEE5FA4C" box="[185,342,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF20FA87FEE1FA4C" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[185,338,1312,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Myrmecopsis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
This situation remained unchallenged until
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFCCEFA87FBF6FA4C" author="Watson, A. &amp; Fletcher, D. S. &amp; Nye, I. W. B." box="[855,1093,1311,1338]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref18033" refString="Watson, A., Fletcher, D. S. &amp; Nye, I. W. B. (1980) The Generic Names of Moths of the World. Vo. 2. Noctuoidea (part); Arctiidae Cocytiidae Ctenuchidae Dilobidae Dioptidae Lymantriidae Notodontidae Strepsimanidae Thaumetopoeidae Thyretidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xiv + 228 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119421" type="book" year="1980">
Watson
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFC2DFA87FC5AFA4C" box="[948,1001,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
. (1980)
</bibRefCitation>
corrected the
<typeStatus id="23232DA8AA03FF9BFB76FA87FAACFA4F" box="[1263,1311,1312,1338]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">type</typeStatus>
species of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF0EFAE4FE9AFA28" box="[151,297,1347,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EFAE4FE9AFA28" box="[151,297,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to match Walker’s original designation, and thereby re-established
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFB8FFAE3FB18FA28" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[1046,1195,1348,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFB8FFAE3FB18FA28" box="[1046,1195,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as an available genus name, with
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFE85FACFFE3DFAF4" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1827" box="[284,398,1383,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFE85FACFFE3DFAF4" box="[284,398,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="23232DA8AA03FF9BFE47FACFFDBDFAF7" box="[478,526,1384,1410]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">type</typeStatus>
species. At this point, the species left in
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFC45FAC0FBDDFAF4" box="[988,1134,1383,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFC45FAC0FBDDFAF4" box="[988,1134,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
included members of both
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF0EFA2CFE9AFAD0" box="[151,297,1419,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EFA2CFE9AFAD0" box="[151,297,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFEF9FA2BFE46FAD0" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[352,501,1420,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFEF9FA2BFE46FAD0" box="[352,501,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apart from
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFDE1FA2BFD47FAD0" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1827" box="[632,756,1419,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFDE1FA2BFD47FAD0" box="[632,756,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">M. polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA03FF9BFF5EFA08FE0BF940" blockId="11.[151,1437,951,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFF5EFA08FE36FABC" author="Donahue, J. P." box="[199,389,1455,1481]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="199 - 210" refId="ref15081" refString="Donahue, J. P. (1993) Six species of tiger moths (Arctiidae: Lithosiinae, Ctenuchinae) new to the United States Fauna, with notes on their nomenclature and distribution in middle America. Journal of the Lepidopterists Society, 47 (3), 199 - 210." type="journal article" year="1993">Donahue (1993)</bibRefCitation>
transferred
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFD83FA08FCCCFABC" authority="Druce, 1884" authorityName="Druce" authorityYear="1884" box="[538,895,1455,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Amycles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigosa">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFD83FA08FD6CFABC" box="[538,735,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Amycles strigosa</emphasis>
Druce, 1884
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFC23FA17FBF7FABC" author="Druce, H." box="[954,1092,1455,1482]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 101" refId="ref15342" refString="Druce, H. (1881 - 1900) Insecta. Lepidoptera-Heterocera. Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vols. I, II &amp; 3. (Published for the editors by R. H. Porter, London, xxxii + 490 pp. (text), 622 pp. (text), pls 1 - 101 (plates). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 730" type="book chapter" year="1881">Druce 1881</bibRefCitation>
–1900) from
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFB7FFA08FACBFABC" box="[1254,1400,1455,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFB7FFA08FACBFABC" box="[1254,1400,1455,1481]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF0EFA73FE9FFA98" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,300,1492,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EFA73FE9FFA98" box="[151,300,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although they did not treat
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFDF6FA73FB99FA98" authority=", Simmons &amp; Weller (2006)" authorityName=", Simmons &amp; Weller" authorityYear="2006" box="[623,1066,1491,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenedyae">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFDF6FA73FD40FA98" box="[623,755,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. kenedyae</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFC98FA74FB99FA98" author="Simmons, R. B. &amp; Weller, S. J." box="[769,1066,1491,1517]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref17662" refString="Simmons, R. B. &amp; Weller, S. J. (2006) Review of the Sphecosoma genus group using adult morphology (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs, 31, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="2006">Simmons &amp; Weller (2006)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
transferred more than 20 species to
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF2DFA5FFE8DF964" box="[180,318,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopis</emphasis>
, nearly all from
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFE60FA50FD38F964" box="[505,651,1527,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFE60FA50FD38F964" box="[505,651,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFC90FA5FFBFAF964" authority="Hampson, 1898" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1898" box="[777,1097,1527,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticincta">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFC90FA5FFC3DF964" box="[777,910,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. laticincta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFC0CFA5FFBFAF964" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[917,1097,1527,1554]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" refId="ref15964" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1898) Catalogue of the Syntomidae in the collection of the British Museum. Catalogue of the Phalaenae in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. I. Trustees of the British Museum, London, xxi + 559 pp., 17 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9243" type="book" year="1898">Hampson, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFBCDFA5FFADEF964" authority="Dyar, 1910" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1910" box="[1108,1389,1527,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanogen">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFBCDFA5FFB59F964" box="[1108,1258,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. melanogen</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFB69FA5FFADEF964" author="Dyar, H. G." box="[1264,1389,1527,1554]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="229 - 273" refId="ref15558" refString="Dyar, H. G. (1910) Descriptions of some new species and genera of Lepidoptera from Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 38 (1742), 229 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.47 - 2054.365" type="journal article" year="1910">Dyar, 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFF0EF9BBFE07F940" authority="Zerny, 1912" authorityName="Zerny" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,436,1563,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptans">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFF0EF9BBFE90F940" box="[151,291,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">P. deceptans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFEB3F9BBFE07F940" author="Zerny, H." box="[298,436,1563,1590]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 179" refId="ref18226" refString="Zerny, H. (1912) Syntomidae. Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 7, 1 - 179. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 82093" type="journal article" year="1912">Zerny, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA03FF9BFF5EF998FA85F878" blockId="11.[151,1437,951,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFF5EF998FED7F92C" author="Forbes, W. T. M." box="[199,356,1599,1625]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="97 - 406" refId="ref15898" refString="Forbes, W. T. M. (1939) The Lepidoptera of Barro Colorado Island, Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 85, 97 - 406, 8 pls." type="journal article" year="1939">Forbes (1939)</bibRefCitation>
established Euchromiinae and
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFD27F998FCF9F92C" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[702,842,1599,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ctenuchinae">Ctenuchinae</taxonomicName>
as subfamilies of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFB8BF998FB11F92C" box="[1042,1186,1599,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Ctenuchidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenuchidae</taxonomicName>
; they now form two of the subtribes of Arctiini (Dowdey
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFD95F9C3FD88F908" box="[524,571,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
. 2020). Forbes placed
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFCABF9C4FC77F908" box="[818,964,1635,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFCABF9C4FC77F908" box="[818,964,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Euchromiinae, and this was followed by
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFF0EF920FEF4F9D7" author="Fleming, H." box="[151,327,1671,1698]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="105 - 130" refId="ref15793" refString="Fleming, H. (1957) The Ctenuchidae (moths) of Trinidad, B. W. I. Part I. Euchromiinae. Zoologica, 42, 105 - 130, pl. s 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 190364" type="journal article" year="1957">Fleming (1957)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFEC8F920FD99F9D4" author="Weller, S. J. &amp; Simmons, R. B. &amp; Boada, R. &amp; Conner, W. E." box="[337,554,1671,1698]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="920 - 928" refId="ref18113" refString="Weller, S. J., Simmons, R. B., Boada, R. &amp; Conner, W. E. (2000) Abdominal modifications occurring in wasp mimics of the Ctenuchine-Euchromiine clade (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 93, 920 - 928. Available from: https: // academic. oup. com / aesa / article / 93 / 4 / 920 / 22680 (accessed 12 December 2022) https: // doi. org / 10.1603 / 0013 - 8746 (2000) 093 [0920: AMOIWM] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">
Weller
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFE38F92FFE62F9D4" box="[417,465,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">et al</emphasis>
. (2000)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFDADF920FCF6F9D4" author="Schmidt, B. C. &amp; Opler, P. A." box="[564,837,1671,1697]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref17534" refString="Schmidt, B. C. &amp; Opler, P. A. (2008) Revised checklist of the tiger moths of the Continental United States and Canada. Zootaxa, 1677 (1), 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1677.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Schmidt &amp; Opler (2008)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFCE7F920FB7AF9D4" author="Lafontaine, J. D. &amp; Schmidt, B. C." box="[894,1225,1671,1697]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 239" refId="ref17177" refString="Lafontaine, J. D. &amp; Schmidt, B. C. (2010) Annotated check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico. ZooKeys, 40, 1 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 40.414" type="journal article" year="2010">Lafontaine &amp; Schmidt (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFB4AF920FE8AF9B0" author="Hernandez-Baz, F. &amp; Grados, J." pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="203 - 213" refId="ref16358" refString="Hernandez-Baz, F. &amp; Grados, J. (2004) Lista de los Ctenuchinae (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) del Estado de Veracruz, Mexico y algunas notas sobre su riqueza en el Continente Americano. Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 43, 203 - 213." type="journal article" year="2004">Hernández-Baz &amp; Grados (2004)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFEF6F90CFDB0F9B0" author="Cerda, J. - A." box="[367,515,1707,1733]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 181" refId="ref14203" refString="Cerda, J. - A. (2017) Ctenuchina de Guyane francaise Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini (partie 1). Memoires de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon, 7, 1 - 181 + i - ii, 20 pls." type="journal article" year="2017">Cerda (2017)</bibRefCitation>
placed
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFDC1F90CFD59F9B0" box="[600,746,1707,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFDC1F90CFD59F9B0" box="[600,746,1707,1733]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Ctenuchina, without any discussion of this new placement. Implicitly,
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFE8CF977FE19F99C" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[277,426,1744,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFE8CF977FE19F99C" box="[277,426,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
remained in Euchrominae where
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFCACF968FC74F99C" box="[821,967,1743,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFCACF968FC74F99C" box="[821,967,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was formerly placed:
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFB57F968FE8FF878" author="Hernandez-Baz, F. &amp; Grados, J." pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="203 - 213" refId="ref16358" refString="Hernandez-Baz, F. &amp; Grados, J. (2004) Lista de los Ctenuchinae (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) del Estado de Veracruz, Mexico y algunas notas sobre su riqueza en el Continente Americano. Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 43, 203 - 213." type="journal article" year="2004">Hernández-Baz &amp; Grados (2004)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFED1F954FDC2F878" author="Simmons, R. B. &amp; Weller, S. J." box="[328,625,1779,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref17662" refString="Simmons, R. B. &amp; Weller, S. J. (2006) Review of the Sphecosoma genus group using adult morphology (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs, 31, 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="2006">Simmons &amp; Weller (2006)</bibRefCitation>
&amp;
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA03FF9BFD0DF954FC0AF878" author="Schmidt, B. C. &amp; Opler, P. A." box="[660,953,1779,1805]" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref17534" refString="Schmidt, B. C. &amp; Opler, P. A. (2008) Revised checklist of the tiger moths of the Continental United States and Canada. Zootaxa, 1677 (1), 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1677.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Schmidt and Opler (2008)</bibRefCitation>
list
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA03FF9BFC73F953FBCCF878" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[1002,1151,1780,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA03FF9BFC73F953FBCCF878" box="[1002,1151,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="112">Myrmecopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Euchromiini.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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