149 lines
17 KiB
XML
149 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="11CC6739A115C98C9A0B84F52AA0D860" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185991" ID-GBIF-Dataset="54f4ad22-ced6-465f-90e0-4df8aa8c0a1c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185991" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460041291976" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hippa, Heikki" docDate="2009" docId="822C8781215D7179FF73C011CCA9050F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02017p033.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2017" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Manota tetrachaeta Hippa, 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="7E15FFF9214E716CFFE4C406C833045D" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Manota Williston (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698234340974" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="09302D0247271AC70B751AF3166D0F57" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CF6E0484739EFBA2A39FB7544688897A">
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<mods:title id="E35839E6838AEA15457D004D99A13AAF">New species and new records of Manota Williston (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E12079C10B3558D8CF59F6ECF77A4C75" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="88F4418943915CFE1E6690B9A28624DF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6AB9B301EDADFB82F33BF2F48286BA5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="67E60EECD3E4B612A00F829A205D27E2">Hippa, Heikki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="85F0CB2C9BA9C0CB069970B00ABFA305">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8694AFEED8D7AD873D31F9789C1E9009">
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<mods:title id="F5E21B23CB9741D52BCFDBCFFD341351">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="031BD565C2A8726C57DA50BDF816799C">
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<mods:date id="905E8A68414B2B978D2DCAA4139FE234">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5E8572903A72B0B4B7BFBB16F8E95DDE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CE1847792984EB229F970A4759A701D2">2017</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="D096FF8D6810E01801345F4DA09DABDC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="DFB19F37609B3B6857B49EDCA4FF219C">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="295AEE8C59F0F7385B224A7828BCB33A">33</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="60A82A6ED99E4B264AB8F64921098FF8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CD0AD8920793376497FDE009A7B2897B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.185991</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4247BDD90FEF32C46D09CDB2FAF418BD" type="GBIF-Dataset">54f4ad22-ced6-465f-90e0-4df8aa8c0a1c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A53C96FA3B8BBCC7D558BEF120F215F0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="825F9B625AD3D71405F9A8779B13BAD6" type="Zenodo-Dep">185991</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="822C8781215D7179FF73C011CCA9050F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6223741" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119382610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6223741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:822C8781215D7179FF73C011CCA9050F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/822C8781215D7179FF73C011CCA9050F" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="429F651C215D717FFF73C011C97D0009" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0A3A3697215D717FFF73C011C9FF006C" blockId="19.[151,460,1047,1108]" box="[151,460,1047,1073]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="517281FB215D717FFF73C011C9FF006C" bold="true" box="[151,460,1047,1073]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215D717FFF73C011C9FF006C" bold="true" box="[151,460,1047,1073]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="CD854D14215D717FFF73C011C9B0006C" ID-CoL="3XVYZ" box="[151,387,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachaeta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215D717FFF73C011C9B0006C" bold="true" box="[151,387,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Manota tetrachaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="23C257FE215D717FFE6EC011C9FF006C" box="[394,460,1047,1073]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0A3A3697215D717FFF73C03CC97D0009" blockId="19.[151,460,1047,1108]" box="[151,334,1082,1108]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<figureCitation id="92BE2A12215D717FFF73C03CC8DF0009" box="[151,236,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,256,1670,1694]" captionTargetBox="[481,1109,188,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[472,1118,183,1654]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Manota tetrachaeta sp. n. (holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, dorsal view. C. Hypopygium, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186002/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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A, B, C
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="429F651C215D7178FF73C081C9AA0355" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0A3A3697215D717FFF73C081C9830390" blockId="19.[151,1438,1159,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Male.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215D717FFF01C081C90E00FC" bold="true" box="[229,317,1159,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Colour</emphasis>
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. Head brown, face pale brown. Antenna brown, scapus and pedicellus slightly paler brown. Mouthparts pale yellowish. Thorax rather unicolorous brown. Legs (tibia and tarsus 1 and femur, tibia and tarsus 2 lost) pale yellowish, apical part of coxa 2 posteriorly and basal fourth of femur 3 infuscated, the latter especially dorsally and ventrally. Wing unicolorous greyish-brown; haltere yellowish-brown with dark brown knob. Abdomen brown, the basal sternites apparently paler than the others. All the setosity pale, yellowish or brownish, the thicker setae seeming darker than the finer setae and trichia.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215D717FFBFAC14ECC51013F" bold="true" box="[1054,1122,1352,1378]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Head</emphasis>
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. Antennal flagellomere 4,
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<figureCitation id="92BE2A12215D717FFF73C169C8DF01D4" box="[151,236,1391,1417]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,256,1670,1694]" captionTargetBox="[481,1109,188,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[472,1118,183,1654]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Manota tetrachaeta sp. n. (holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, dorsal view. C. Hypopygium, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186002/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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A. Palpomere 3 of maxillary palpus with apicomesial extension, with 4 apically expanded curved sensilla; palpomere 4 with parasegment. Number of strong postocular setae 11.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215D717FFBD1C193CCA101F2" bold="true" box="[1077,1170,1429,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Anepisternum setose, with 67 setae, anterior basalare non-setose, preepisternum 2 setose, with 14 setae, laterotergite non-setose, episternum 3 setose, with ca. 9 setae.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215D717FFDA8C1E4CABC01A1" bold="true" box="[588,655,1506,1532]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Wing</emphasis>
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. Length
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<quantity id="CD7D9B72215D717FFD13C1E5CB6701A0" box="[759,852,1507,1533]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215D717FFCBAC1E4CC3A01A1" bold="true" box="[862,1033,1506,1532]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hypopygium,</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="92BE2A12215D717FFBEBC1E5CC5601A0" box="[1039,1125,1507,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,256,1670,1694]" captionTargetBox="[481,1109,188,1640]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[472,1118,183,1654]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Manota tetrachaeta sp. n. (holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, dorsal view. C. Hypopygium, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186002/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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B, C: Sternite 9 about half of the ventral length of gonocoxa, lateral margin sharply delimited, posterior margin transverse, membraneous, anterior margin deeply incised, the setae similar to the adjacent ventral setae of gonocoxa. Ventral mesial margin of gonocoxa simple, membraneous, with a very strong seta at the middle. Parastylar lobe sickle-shaped, oblique, with two setae anteriorly. Paraapodemal lobe distinct, well exposed in ventral view. Dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa simple, with a rounded setose lobe subapically and apically. Two juxtagonostylar setae present: both are strong sigmoid megasetae, one with blunted, the other with attenuated apex, both arising from a common basal body which is about half the length of the megasetae. Gonostylus simple, elongate-oval, apically slightly curved, ventrally and laterally covered by moderately long setosity, dorsally and mesially with shorter setosity only at apex and on basal half, with a row of 4 very long setae at dorso-mesial margin. Aedeagus subtriangular, with lateral shoulders, the apical part curved ventrad. Hypoproct posteriorly reaching between the base and the middle of gonostylus, with ca. 15 setae on each half. Cerci mesially separate.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="5EFA661F215A7178FF73C280CAF4029D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186002/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[481,1109,188,1640]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="0A3A3697215A7178FF73C280CAF4029D" blockId="20.[151,1437,1670,1728]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FF73C280C91B02C3" bold="true" box="[151,296,1670,1694]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CD854D14215A7178FECBC280CA3B02C0" box="[303,520,1670,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachaeta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FECBC280CA3B02C0" box="[303,520,1670,1693]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Manota tetrachaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FDEBC280CA7E02C3" bold="true" box="[527,589,1670,1694]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="23C257FE215A7178FDEBC280CA7E02C3" box="[527,589,1670,1694]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(holotype).
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FD30C280CADD02C3" bold="true" box="[724,750,1670,1694]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A.</emphasis>
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Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FB78C280CC8602C3" bold="true" box="[1180,1205,1670,1694]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B.</emphasis>
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Hypopygium, dorsal view.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FF32C2AEC8C3029D" bold="true" box="[214,240,1704,1728]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C.</emphasis>
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Hypopygium, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="0A3A3697215A7178FF22C2E8C9AA0355" blockId="20.[151,1437,1774,2032]" box="[198,409,1774,1800]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="429F651C215A7179FF22C312CCA9050F" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="0A3A3697215A7179FF22C312C9D804A2" blockId="20.[151,1437,1774,2032]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,152,338]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FF22C312C9790373" bold="true" box="[198,330,1812,1838]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Discussion</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CD854D14215A7178FEBEC313CA3A0373" box="[346,521,1813,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachaeta">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FEBEC313CA3A0373" box="[346,521,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. tetrachaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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represents a rather common Oriental
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<typeStatus id="D53E8835215A7178FC28C313CBCD0372" box="[972,1022,1813,1839]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="CD854D14215A7178FBCCC313CCB00373" box="[1064,1155,1813,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FBCCC313CCB00373" box="[1064,1155,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Manota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: the preepisternum 2 is setose, the laterotergite is non-setose, the parastylar lobe is sickle-shaped and there are two subequal juxtagonostylar megasetae arising from a long common basal body.
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<taxonomicName id="CD854D14215A7178FC51C364CC520326" box="[949,1121,1890,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachaeta">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FC51C364CC520326" box="[949,1121,1890,1915]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. tetrachaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not especially similar to any single species in this group. It is distinguished from all the similar species by the strong and long seta at the ventral mesial margin of gonocoxa and by the four very long transverse setae at the dorsal mesial margin of the gonostylus. At first sight,
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<taxonomicName id="CD854D14215A7178FDCAC3D1CAD603AD" box="[558,741,2007,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrachaeta">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FDCAC3D1CAD603AD" box="[558,741,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. tetrachaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is reminiscent of
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<taxonomicName id="CD854D14215A7178FC22C3D1CC7003AD" box="[966,1091,2007,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinita">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215A7178FC22C3D1CC7003AD" box="[966,1091,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. crinita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because of the transversely directed long gonostylar setae, but in the latter the setae are at the ventral mesial margin.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215B7179FF22C4B8C9600485" bold="true" box="[198,339,190,216]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name is derived from the Greek words
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215B7179FCB8C4B9CBA00485" box="[860,915,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">tetra</emphasis>
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, four, and
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215B7179FBF7C4B9CC510485" box="[1043,1122,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">chaite,</emphasis>
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hair, and refers to the four long setae on the gonostylus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0A3A3697215B7179FF22C508CCA9050F" blockId="21.[151,1436,152,338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215B7179FF22C508C93E0575" bold="true" box="[198,269,270,296]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<typeStatus id="D53E8835215B7179FF22C508C93E0575" box="[198,269,270,296]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Types</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="38F1EA85215B7179FEC3C509C9A80575" box="[295,411,271,296]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<typeStatus id="D53E8835215B7179FEC3C509C9A50575" box="[295,406,271,296]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Male,
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<collectingCountry id="72927607215B7179FDE4C509CAA90574" box="[512,666,271,297]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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, Chiang Mai, Doi Inthanon NP, Checkpoint
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<geoCoordinate id="6FB15050215B7179FB03C509CD1F0544" box="[1255,1324,267,297]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-2.3">
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2
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<geoCoordinate id="6FB15050215B7179FAE3C509CD1F0544" box="[1287,1324,267,297]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="1" value="18.5259">18o</geoCoordinate>
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</geoCoordinate>
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31.554’N
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<geoCoordinate id="6FB15050215B7179FF73C53EC92F050F" box="[151,284,309,338]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="9" value="98.499">98o29.94’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="CD7D9B72215B7179FECCC53EC9B7050F" box="[296,388,312,338]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
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, Malaise trap
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<date id="7E3B1057215B7179FDCDC53ECAC0050F" box="[553,755,312,338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2006-11-24" valueMax="2006-12-01" valueMin="2006-11-24">24.xi.–1.xii.2006</date>
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, Y. Areeluk leg., T1870 (in QSBG).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |