362 lines
32 KiB
XML
362 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-96-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" ID-ZooBank="78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441" ModsDocID="1314-2607-96-57" checkinTime="1679617065240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan & Koutsoukos, Evangelos" docDate="2023" docId="BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 96: 57-99" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96" docPubDate="2023-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" docTitle="Perilampus ruficornis" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" masterDocTitle="Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1679617065240" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-7721</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>" Alexandru Ioan Cuza " University of Iași, Faculty of Biology, Bd. Carol I 20 A, 700505 Iași, Romania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mircea.mitroiu@uaic.ro</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Koutsoukos, Evangelos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6412-2715</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology and Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">vag18000@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>96</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-96-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6V63W" ID-ENA="303649" LSID="BA0A0670-0FF9-5F25-8571-2A32498A55B8" authority="(Fabricius, 1793)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus ruficornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">Perilampus ruficornis (Fabricius, 1793)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1793" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Cynips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cynips ruficornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">Cynips ruficornis</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius, 1793: 103.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Diplolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplolepis violacea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violacea">Diplolepis violacea</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius, 1804: 149. Synonymy by
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<bibRefCitation author="Dalla Torre, KW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" refId="B8" refString="Dalla Torre, KW, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Hucusque Descriptorum Systematicus et Synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Lepzig, 598 pp." title="Catalogus Hymenopterorum Hucusque Descriptorum Systematicus et Synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Lepzig, 598 pp." year="1898">Dalla Torre (1898</bibRefCitation>
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: 356).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus nigricornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricornis">Perilampus nigricornis</taxonomicName>
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Walker, 1833: 141. Synonymy by
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<bibRefCitation author="Dalla Torre, KW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" refId="B8" refString="Dalla Torre, KW, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Hucusque Descriptorum Systematicus et Synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Lepzig, 598 pp." title="Catalogus Hymenopterorum Hucusque Descriptorum Systematicus et Synonymicus. V. Chalcididae et Proctotrupidae. Lepzig, 598 pp." year="1898">Dalla Torre (1898</bibRefCitation>
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: 356).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nikol'skaya" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus scaber" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">Perilampus scaber</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nikol’skaya">Nikol'skaya</normalizedToken>
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, 1952: 194. Synonymy by
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<bibRefCitation author="Boucek, Z" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="107 - 121" refId="B4" refString="Boucek, Z, 1983. Perilampidae (Hymenoptera) of Mongolia, from Dr. Z. Kaszab's expeditions. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 29: 107 - 121" title="Perilampidae (Hymenoptera) of Mongolia, from Dr. Z. Kaszab's expeditions." volume="29" year="1983">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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(1983
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 112).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Head blue, with slight green reflections; mesosoma except propodeum dorsally dark green, with slight golden bronze reflections; propodeum and metasoma blue with violet reflections; female flagellum orange, claval apex dark. Body size: 3.0-3.8 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16A, B</figureCitation>
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) much wider than high. Head in lateral view not unusually long, without distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple. Clypeal margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16A, B</figureCitation>
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) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16A, B</figureCitation>
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) slightly transverse (less than 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as high), sides slightly defined; in males without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16A, B</figureCitation>
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) well developed. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16A, B</figureCitation>
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) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16A, B</figureCitation>
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) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16A</figureCitation>
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): most segments quadrate to transverse. Male scape (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16B</figureCitation>
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) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on about half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16C</figureCitation>
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) not narrow (less than 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16C</figureCitation>
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) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, rugose. Scutellum hind margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16C</figureCitation>
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) without a double carina, without any protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16D</figureCitation>
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) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); anterior margin without punctures.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 16.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus ruficornis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Perilampus ruficornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
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female, head in frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
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male, head in frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
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female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
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female, prepectus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-03" country="France" determinerName="Z. Boucek" location="Mt. Ventoux" municipality="Vaucluse" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<collectingCountry name="France">France</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, "
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<collectingCountry name="France">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Vaucluse</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:DFCA51F4B6307D9E4D2E6F3B95A08DC3" country="France" municipality="Vaucluse" name="Mt. Ventoux">Mt. Ventoux</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1981-03">III. 1981</collectingDate>
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. P. du Merle", "ex Lypha dubia in T. viridana", "
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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Peril. ruficornis (F.),
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<determinerName>
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Z.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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</determinerName>
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det. 1984" (NHMUK)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-04-21" collectingDateMax="2010-04-08" collectingDateMin="2008-04-21" country="Greece" county="Kerkini Lake" elevation="640" latitude="41.377247" location="Procom" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.366333" municipality="Promahonah" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
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<collectingCountry name="Greece">Greece</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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, "
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<collectingCounty>Kerkini Lake</collectingCounty>
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||
nr.
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||
<collectingMunicipality>Promahonah</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:D4EC5D23818277767370495BEA6E1898" country="Greece" county="Kerkini Lake" latitude="41.377247" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.366333" municipality="Promahonah" name="Procom">Procom</location>
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||
site,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:1E751D0D349CA7590A68AA9A717E7890" country="Greece" county="Kerkini Lake" latitude="41.377247" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.366333" municipality="Promahonah" name="Malaise">Malaise</location>
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tr.
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||
<collectingDate value="2008-04-21" valueMax="2008-04-27" valueMin="2008-04-21">21-27.IV.2008</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="38.1" value="41.377247">41°22'38.1"N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="58.8" value="23.366333">23°21'58.8"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:26B8F281475738346800B42D9F851DA0" country="Greece" county="Kerkini Lake" latitude="41.377247" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.366333" municipality="Promahonah" name="Leg. Gordon Ramel">Leg. Gordon Ramel</location>
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" (MICO);
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<specimenCount type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
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, "
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:FBFDC5AFA1B38BFF134869B51557DACA" country="Greece" county="Kerkini Lake" latitude="41.377247" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.366333" municipality="Promahonah" name="Kerkini Lake">Kerkini Lake</location>
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||
N Park,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:70041A1F5C1AF66E1F8F95BA162309E7" country="Greece" county="Kerkini Lake" latitude="41.377247" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.366333" municipality="Promahonah" name="Kerkini Mts">Kerkini Mts</location>
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, nr.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:E9A4EBED7CB9373360BD351C5B526381" country="Greece" county="Kerkini Lake" latitude="41.377247" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="23.366333" municipality="Promahonah" name="Ramna st.">Ramna st.</location>
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, YPT, temp. forest nr. stream,
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="m" value="640.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="44" value="41.295555">41°17'44"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="23.193611">23°11'37"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2010-04-08">08.IV.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
, Leg. Gordon Ramel" (MICO)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-05-04" collectingDateMax="2006-06-06" collectingDateMin="2006-05-04" collectorName="Tripotin" country="South Korea" latitude="37.716167" location="Mal." longLatPrecision="11" longitude="127.590836" municipality="Gyeongido Gapyeong-gun Seo-myeon" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Korea">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, "S. Korea
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Gyeongido Gapyeong-gun Seo-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Magok-I / 3
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:697A2BCC1391FF4D5102ADEEEF13C2EC" country="South Korea" latitude="37.716167" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="127.590836" municipality="Gyeongido Gapyeong-gun Seo-myeon" name="Mal.">Mal.</location>
|
||
tr. in forest. area,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="42.97" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="37.716167">37°42.97'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="35.45" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="127.590836">127°35.45'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2006-05-04" valueMax="2006-06-06" valueMin="2006-05-04">4.V-6.VI.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
<collectorName>Tripotin</collectorName>
|
||
rec." (MICO)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962-06-06" country="Turkey" determinerName="Z. Boucek" elevation="900" location="Above" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Artvin">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, "
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Turkey" name="Artvin">Artvin</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BA0A06700FF95F2585712A32498A55B8:CA5DFC9B0A1F1E2CDC31B7A3B83C2318" country="Turkey" name="Above" stateProvince="Artvin">Above</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Turkey" name="Artvin">Artvin</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount type="generic">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1962-06-06">6.vi.1962</collectingDate>
|
||
, Guichard & Harvey. B.M. 1962-299", "
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
Perilampus Perilampus (F.),
|
||
<determinerName>
|
||
Z.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
det. 1971" (NHMUK)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Hosts.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Glossinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Glossinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crabronidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cynipidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Leach" baseAuthorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Geometridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="1841" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lasiocampidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Lymantriidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lymantriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
); hyperparasitoid of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ichneumonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, Croatia, Czechia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Netherlands, Nigeria,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peoples’">Peoples'</normalizedToken>
|
||
Republic of China, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States of America. New species to Greece, South Korea and Turkey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. eximius" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximius">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Except for body colour, the separation characters given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nikol'skaya, M" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moscow and Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" refId="B22" refString="Nikol'skaya, M, 1952. Khaltsidy Fauny SSSR [English translation: The Chalcid Fauna of the USSR, Israel Prog. Sci. Transl., Jerusalem, 1963], Vol. 44. Zoologicheskim Institutom Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moscow and Leningrad" title="Khaltsidy Fauny SSSR [English translation: The Chalcid Fauna of the USSR, Israel Prog. Sci. Transl., Jerusalem, 1963], Vol. 44." year="1952">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nikol’skaya">Nikol'skaya</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1952)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1952.18570" author="Steffan, JR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="68 - 74" refId="B31" refString="Steffan, JR, 1952. Les especes francaises du genre Perilampus Latr. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 57: 68 - 74, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1952.18570" title="Les especes francaises du genre Perilampus Latr." url="https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1952.18570" volume="57" year="1952">Steffan (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Boucek, Z" journalOrPublisher="Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="83 - 98" refId="B1" refString="Boucek, Z, 1956. Notes on Czechoslovak Perilampidae (Hymenoptera - Chalcidoidea). Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 1: 83 - 98" title="Notes on Czechoslovak Perilampidae (Hymenoptera - Chalcidoidea)." volume="1" year="1956">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1956)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are difficult to interpret without comparative material. In the examined specimens the pronotal collar is considerably shorter medially than laterally (as stated for
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. eximius" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximius">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but the scutellum is hardly convex in the female (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. ruficornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. ruficornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but clearly convex in the male (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. eximius" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximius">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Because the body colour (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Perilampus ruficornis A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828841" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">16</figureCitation>
|
||
) better matches
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. ruficornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. ruficornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. eximius" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximius">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the posterior margin of the scutellum has a very slight emargination (as stated by
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nikol’skaya">Nikol'skaya</normalizedToken>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. ruficornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficornis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. ruficornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) we decided in the favour of the latter species; however, more material should be examined before deciding if these are meaningful differences to separate the two species. The comparative material from NHMUK identified by Z.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
|
||
is very similar to our specimens, but unfortunately we could not find any specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. eximius" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximius">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. eximius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in NHMUK.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |