380 lines
51 KiB
XML
380 lines
51 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="AC174DFDB55C99FC1C0D9BE0476AA0E6">Range extension and male description of a rare clavigerite beetle in China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1C9D87361EA3717197035375107D8AC5">2023</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFDDED1C659778A86C88FC83" ID-CoL="DBMW" authority="Yin & Huang, 2012" authorityName="Yin & Huang" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,661,762,789]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhudaiae">
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C659778A86C88FC83" bold="true" box="[151,661,762,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C659778A86F80FC82" bold="true" box="[151,413,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Anaclasiger zhudaiae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="732B1D88FFDDED1C64A378A86C88FC83" author="Yin, Z. - W. & Huang, B. - P. & Li, L. - Z." box="[419,661,762,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" pagination="595 - 603" refId="ref2932" refString="Yin, Z. - W., Huang, B. - P. & Li, L. - Z. (2012) Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecophilous pselaphines (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae) from China. IX. A redefinition of the genus Anaclasiger, with a description of a second species associated with Prenolepis sphingthoraxa (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Sociobiology, 59 (3), 595 - 603. https: // doi. org / 10.13102 / sociobiology. v 59 i 3.536" type="journal article" year="2012">Yin & Huang, 2012</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="5FA033F2FFDDED1C6597794D6C40FC2E" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" type="description">
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<paragraph id="17056079FFDDED1C6597794D6F16FCAE" blockId="1.[151,661,762,825]" box="[151,267,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFDDED1C659F794D6F1FFCAE" box="[159,258,799,825]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1657,1681]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox-0="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1423,181,1633]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1691]" captionTargetId-0="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@3.[164,1423,181,1633]" captionTargetId-2="figure-27@4.[151,1436,181,1691]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. A, B. Ex-situ photographs of Anaclasiger zhudaiae beetles with their host, Nylanderia flaviabdominis ants." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. A. Distribution of Anaclasiger; circle—A. sinuaticollis, rectangle—A. zhudaiae, dotted outline indicates new record. B–D. Nylanderia flaviabdominis, host of A. zhudaiae; habitus, lateral (B), dorsal (C), and full face (D). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in B, C; 0.3 mm in D." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064960" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064962" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10064960/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10064962/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFDDED1C659779316C1EFCEB" authority="Yin & Huang" authorityName="Yin & Huang" box="[151,515,867,892]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhudaiae">
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C659779316F6EFCEC" box="[151,371,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Anaclasiger zhudaiae</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="A7D26A24FFDDED1C647A79316C1EFCEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4428702301" box="[378,515,867,892]" country="China" county="Shenzhen" latitude="22.609167" location="Yantian Station" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="114.25833" municipality="Yantian Dist." pageId="1" pageNumber="596" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">Yin & Huang</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="732B1D88FFDDED1C672379316CEFFCEC" author="Yin, Z. - W. & Huang, B. - P. & Li, L. - Z." box="[547,754,867,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" pagination="595 - 603" refId="ref2932" refString="Yin, Z. - W., Huang, B. - P. & Li, L. - Z. (2012) Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecophilous pselaphines (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae) from China. IX. A redefinition of the genus Anaclasiger, with a description of a second species associated with Prenolepis sphingthoraxa (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Sociobiology, 59 (3), 595 - 603. https: // doi. org / 10.13102 / sociobiology. v 59 i 3.536" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Yin
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C674F79366C61FCEC" box="[591,636,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">et al</emphasis>
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. 2012: 600
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.
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locality: “
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<collectingCountry id="6FAD20E9FFDDED1C669879316DC7FCEC" box="[920,986,867,891]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="D57EAE9BFFDDED1C66E479316A84FCEC" box="[996,1177,867,891]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Guangdong Prov.</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="FE6418F5FFDDED1C61A279316B1AFCEC" box="[1186,1287,867,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Shenzhen</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="F761FA03FFDDED1C601179316B84FCEC" box="[1297,1433,867,891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Yantian Dist.</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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[
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,
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]”.
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Chinese common name:
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C649279F36C40FC2E" bold="true" box="[402,605,929,953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">̐ṣ̊ssfȉăş</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C659779B36F95FC6C" bold="true" box="[151,392,993,1019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Material examined.</emphasis>
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4 ♁♁,
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, ‘
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:
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<collectingRegion id="D57EAE9BFFDDED1C67B179B06CE3FC6B" box="[689,766,994,1020]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Hunan</collectingRegion>
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,
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,
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Park
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,
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,
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<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDDED1C645D7E576FB6FBB7" box="[349,427,1029,1056]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" unit="m" value="120.0">
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<date id="630446B9FFDDED1C64BD7E576C5AFB88" box="[445,583,1029,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" value="2023-08-12">
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<collectingDate id="7340BF51FFDDED1C64BD7E576C5AFB88" box="[445,583,1029,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" value="2023-08-12">12.viii.2023</collectingDate>
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, ant nest, under stone,
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<collectorName id="BA4F05AFFFDDED1C66627E576DD9FB88" box="[866,964,1029,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Ming Li</collectorName>
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leg.,
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<collectorName id="BA4F05AFFFDDED1C610D7E546A74FBB7" box="[1037,1129,1030,1056]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">DZẐẗ</collectorName>
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̋ĸāġ¨̈ȓǡṛēffl
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</emphasis>
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’ (
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<collectionCode id="71ABF8BCFFDDED1C659F7E7B6EEDFBD4" box="[159,240,1065,1091]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">SNUC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="17056079FFDDED1C65C77E1F6A87FA58" blockId="1.[151,1437,993,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C65C77E1F6FB4FBF0" bold="true" box="[199,425,1101,1127]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Updated diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C64AF7E1F6FF4FBF0" box="[431,489,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Male</emphasis>
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. Habitus elongate, with relatively long antennae and legs. Body length approximately 2.0 mm. Head much longer than wide, 1.43× as long as wide, frontal rostrum broad and projected; antenna elongate, with short antennomeres 1 and 2 and long 3 and 4; antennomere 4 distinctly curved at middle, 2.28× as long as 3. Pronotum elongate, lateral margins with deep incisions posterior to middle. Discal striae of elytra extending posteriorly for 2/3 elytra length (along shoulder), posterior margin of elytra with scattered long setae, lacking trichomes. Metaventrite projecting posteromedially and with long bunch of setae. Mesotibia broadly and roundly expanded before apex.Abdomen suboval; composite tergite deeply concave at base, with small patches of trichomes and long sinuate lateral carinae. Aedeagus dorso-ventrally slightly asymmetric, divided into basal and apical part, apical part gradually narrowing toward apex; endophallus armature composed of two twisted, elongate sclerites.
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<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C65977FC36EEEFA3C" box="[151,243,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Female.</emphasis>
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Body length approximately
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDDED1C673A7FC36CDBFA3B" box="[570,710,1425,1452]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; mesotibia before apex lacking expansion; metaventrite lacking posteromedial projection and bunched setae; genital structures see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="732B1D88FFDDED1C66827FE76A30FA58" author="Yin, Z. - W. & Huang, B. - P. & Li, L. - Z." box="[898,1069,1461,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" pagination="595 - 603" refId="ref2932" refString="Yin, Z. - W., Huang, B. - P. & Li, L. - Z. (2012) Contributions to the knowledge of the myrmecophilous pselaphines (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae) from China. IX. A redefinition of the genus Anaclasiger, with a description of a second species associated with Prenolepis sphingthoraxa (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Sociobiology, 59 (3), 595 - 603. https: // doi. org / 10.13102 / sociobiology. v 59 i 3.536" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Yin
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C66B27FE46DFEFA58" box="[946,995,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 6–8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FA033F2FFDDED1865C77F8B6EEDFC16" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="600" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFDDED1C65C77F8B6AECF980" blockId="1.[151,1437,993,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C65C77F8B6F70FA64" bold="true" box="[199,365,1497,1523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
(based on population of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D57EAE9BFFDDED1C678B7F8B6CCAFA64" box="[651,727,1497,1523]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDDED1C67EE7F8B6D35FA64" box="[750,808,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFDDED1C66847F8B6DC6FA64" box="[900,987,1497,1523]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
) length
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDDED1C613B7F8B6AB9FA63" box="[1083,1188,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" unit="mm" value="1.96">1.96 mm</quantity>
|
||
; color reddish-brown, tarsi and mouthparts lighter in color. Dorsal surface of body covered with sparse, short pubescence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFDDED1C65C77C736B27F8CC" blockId="1.[151,1437,993,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFDDED1C64157C736F70F9AC" box="[277,365,1569,1595]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
) subcylindrical, much longer than wide, length
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDDED1C669F7C736A15F9AB" box="[927,1032,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width across eyes
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDDED1C61EE7C736B85F9AB" box="[1262,1432,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" unit="mm" value="0.265" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.26">0.26–0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
; vertex at middle weakly convex, with distinct, asetose vertexal foveae (dorsal tentorial pits) situated below level of posterior margin of eyes; frons broadening and rising anteriorly, forming distinct rostrum; clypeus sharply descending, densely setose. Venter with rough surface, gular region broadly and deeply concave, tiny gular foveae (posterior tentorial pits) widely separated, lacking median carina. Compound eyes prominent, each composed of approximately 25 ommatidia. Cervical part sub-globose, dorsal surface with distinct reticulate microsculpture. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFDDED1C64067CAB6F46F884" box="[262,347,1785,1811]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDDED1C646C7CAB6C0DF883" box="[364,528,1785,1812]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.05" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" unit="mm" value="0.905" valueMax="0.92" valueMin="0.89">0.89–0.92 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, lacking modification; antennomere 1 thick and short, only partially visible dorsally, 2 as long as 1, subcylindrical, 3 approximately 2.5× as long as 2, slightly curved at middle, 4 largest, approximately 2.3× as long as 3, greatly curved at middle, rounded at apex, lacking truncate apical cavity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFDDED1C65C77D346B7FF87C" blockId="1.[151,1437,993,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">
|
||
Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFDDED1C64447D376F84F8E8" box="[324,409,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="596">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinctly longer than wide, length
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDDED1C662B7D376DD2F817" box="[811,975,1893,1920]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.5999999999999996" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" unit="mm" value="0.365" valueMax="0.37" valueMin="0.36">0.36–0.37 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDDED1C61207D376A9BF817" box="[1056,1158,1893,1920]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="596" unit="mm" value="0.32">0.32 mm</quantity>
|
||
, widest at approximately 1/4; lateral margins rounded at widest point, deeply incised at basal 2/5; disc at middle broadly concave in basal half, lacking fovea, posterior margin with transverse linear microsculpture. Prosternum with anterior part longer than coxal part, lacking procoxal foveae; hypomera largely fused with sternum, with faint hypomeral carinae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="43C530F1FFDEED1F65977D266F37F86F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="597" startId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" targetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFDEED1F65977D266F37F86F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1908,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F65977D266F09F81B" bold="true" box="[151,276,1908,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus and morphological details of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFDEED1F679F7D266D61F81B" box="[671,892,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="597" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhudaiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F679F7D266D61F81B" box="[671,892,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">Anaclasiger zhudaiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F66CA7D266DFFF81B" bold="true" box="[970,994,1908,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F618C7D276ABEF81A" bold="true" box="[1164,1187,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and pronotum.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F60847D266B81F81B" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1908,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna, ventral.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F644D7DCB6F7BF826" bold="true" box="[333,358,1945,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F66C67DCB6DC0F826" bold="true" box="[966,989,1945,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesotibia.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F61567DCB6A74F826" bold="true" box="[1110,1129,1945,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Tergite 5 (VIII).
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F60197DCA6B29F827" bold="true" box="[1305,1332,1944,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite 6 (VIII).
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F65E17DEF6EE6F842" bold="true" box="[225,251,1981,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite 7 (IX).
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDEED1F64A27DEF6FD1F842" bold="true" box="[418,460,1981,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="597">I, J.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="43C530F1FFDFED1E65977C2B6B48F907" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10064960" box="[151,1365,1657,1681]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064960/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="598" startId="3.[151,250,1657,1681]" targetBox="[164,1423,181,1633]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFDFED1E65977C2B6B48F907" blockId="3.[151,1365,1657,1681]" box="[151,1365,1657,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="598">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDFED1E65977C2B6F53F906" bold="true" box="[151,334,1657,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="598">FIGURE 2. A, B.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDFED1E64557C286F80F906" box="[341,413,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="598">Ex-situ</emphasis>
|
||
photographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFDFED1E67427C2B6D00F906" box="[578,797,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhudaiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDFED1E67427C2B6D00F906" box="[578,797,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="598">Anaclasiger zhudaiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
beetles with their host,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFDFED1E61107C2B6B02F906" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[1040,1311,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviabdominis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFDFED1E61107C2B6B02F906" box="[1040,1311,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="598">Nylanderia flaviabdominis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ants.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFDFED1E65C77C896DC6F8F6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1755,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="598">
|
||
Elytra subtrapezoidal, much wider than long, length
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDFED1E66307C896DC4F961" box="[816,985,1755,1782]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="598" unit="mm" value="0.53" valueMax="0.54" valueMin="0.52">0.52–0.54 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFDFED1E61347C896AC0F961" box="[1076,1245,1755,1782]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" metricValueMax="7.199999999999999" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="598" unit="mm" value="0.71" valueMax="0.72" valueMin="0.7">0.70–0.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lacking foveae; anterior margin carinate, extending laterally to form angulate anterolateral corners; discal striae long, oblique, extending from humeral corners to apical 2/3 of elytral length; each elytron with roundly convex posterior margin, margin with few scattered long setae. Metathoracic wings fully developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFDFED1E65C77D396DE8F866" blockId="3.[151,1437,1755,2034]" pageId="3" pageNumber="598">
|
||
Mesoventrite short, fused with metaventrite; small, asetose median mesoventral foveae separated by median keel, which is angularly projecting at middle. Metaventrite greatly convex at middle and descending laterally, lacking foveae, median part with distinct linear and small lateral area with reticulate microsculpture, posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFDFED1E606F7DE16EA4F866" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="598">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
) at middle angularly elevated and with long bunch of setae on projection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="43C530F1FFD8ED1965977CE16FBFF884" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10064962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064962/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="599" startId="4.[151,250,1715,1739]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1691]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFD8ED1965977CE16FBFF884" blockId="4.[151,1437,1715,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1965977CE16F24F95C" bold="true" box="[151,313,1715,1739]" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">FIGURE 3. A.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD8ED1964E77CE16C7CF95C" authorityName="Raffray" authorityYear="1890" box="[487,609,1715,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1964E77CE16C7CF95C" box="[487,609,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">Anaclasiger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; circle—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD8ED1967C47CE66D7DF95C" authorityName="Raffray" authorityYear="1890" box="[708,864,1715,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuaticollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1967C47CE66CCEF95C" box="[708,723,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1967E47CE16D7DF95C" box="[740,864,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">sinuaticollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, rectangle—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD8ED1966E77CE66A7FF95C" box="[999,1122,1715,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhudaiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1966E77CE66DEBF95C" box="[999,1014,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1961077CE16A7FF95C" box="[1031,1122,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">zhudaiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dotted outline indicates new record.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1965E57C856F06F978" bold="true" box="[229,283,1751,1775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">B–D.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD8ED1964227C856C2FF978" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[290,562,1751,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviabdominis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1964227C856C2FF978" box="[290,562,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">Nylanderia flaviabdominis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, host of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD8ED19678B7C8A6D1EF978" box="[651,771,1751,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhudaiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED19678B7C8A6C87F978" box="[651,666,1752,1775]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD8ED1967A87C856D1EF978" box="[680,771,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">zhudaiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; habitus, lateral (B), dorsal (C), and full face (D). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in B, C; 0.3 mm in D.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFD8ED1965C77D0C6A27F8EF" blockId="4.[151,1436,1885,2020]" box="[199,1082,1885,1912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">
|
||
Legs elongate; mesotibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFD8ED1964EE7D0F6C5FF8EF" box="[494,578,1885,1912]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
) roundly and broadly expanded before apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFD8ED1865C77DD36EFDFEF2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1885,2020]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="600" pageId="4" pageNumber="599">
|
||
Abdomen as wide as elytra, oval, widest at basolateral margins of composite tergite, length
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD8ED1961F07DD36B85F80B" box="[1264,1432,1921,1948]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="599" unit="mm" value="0.655" valueMax="0.68" valueMin="0.63">0.63–0.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD8ED1965DF7DF46F9BF857" box="[223,390,1958,1984]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" metricValueMax="7.199999999999999" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="599" unit="mm" value="0.71" valueMax="0.72" valueMin="0.7">0.70–0.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Tergite 1 (composite tergite formed by tergites IV–VI) deeply concave at base, with pair of basolateral foveae in large sockets, small patches of trichomes lateral to sockets, with long, sinuate lateral carinae extending from posterior margins of sockets to posterior margin of tergite, 2 (VII) short, transverse, with pair of lateral nodules, 3 (VIII) (Fig, 1F) transverse, with pair of small basolateral foveae, posterior margin broadly emarginate at middle. Sternites with distinct reticulate microsculpture, 2 (IV) broadly and deeply concave in basal half, with two large basal lateral foveae, 3 (V) at middle as long as 4 (VI) and 5 (VII) combined, 6 (VIII) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFD9ED18603C7B516B8EFE8A" box="[1340,1427,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
) transverse, posterior margin shallowly emarginate at middle, 7 (IX) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFD9ED1866B37B756A11FED6" box="[947,1036,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of paired membranous plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFD9ED1865C77B3D6B04FE62" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">
|
||
Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFD9ED1864447B3D6FBAFE1E" box="[324,423,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-27@2.[168,1420,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus and morphological details of Anaclasiger zhudaiae, male. A. Dorsal habitus. B. Head and pronotum. C. Antenna, ventral. D. Metaventrite, showing posteromedial projection and setae. E. Mesotibia. F. Tergite 5 (VIII). G. Sternite 6 (VIII). H. Sternite 7 (IX). I, J. Aedeagus, ventral (I), and lateral (J). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in A; 0.3 mm in B–E; 0.1 mm in F–H; 0.2 mm in I, J." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Fig. 1I, J</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD9ED1864B67B3C6C04FE1E" box="[438,537,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, dorsoventrally slightly asymmetric; median lobe divided into basal capsule and apical lobe, lacking parameres; basal capsule elongate, thick and rounded at base, with distinct ventral projection and small foramen, dorsally with large, oval diaphragm, apical lobe in lateral view sinuate, narrowing apically and with pointed apex; endophallus armature composed of two elongate and twisted sclerites in apical half.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFD9ED1865C77BAD6D29FD3E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1865C77BAD6F06FD8E" box="[199,283,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to male in external morphology; each eye composed of 23–26 ommatidia; mesotibia lacking expansion near apex; metaventrite lacking posteromedial projection and bunched setae; metathoracic wings fully developed; abdomen relatively larger. Measurements (as for male): body length
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD9ED18613678156AC2FDF6" box="[1078,1247,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.125" metricValueMax="2.16" metricValueMin="2.09" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" unit="mm" value="2.125" valueMax="2.16" valueMin="2.09">2.09–2.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
; length/width of head 0.38–0.41/
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD9ED18644F78396FE7FD12" box="[335,506,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" unit="mm" value="0.28" valueMax="0.29" valueMin="0.27">0.27–0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pronotum 0.37–0.39/
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD9ED1867FD78386DBBFD12" box="[765,934,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3999999999999995" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" unit="mm" value="0.33999999999999997" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.33">0.33–0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, elytra 0.53–0.56/
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD9ED18617A78386B38FD12" box="[1146,1317,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.65" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" unit="mm" value="0.765" valueMax="0.79" valueMin="0.74">0.74–0.79 mm</quantity>
|
||
; abdomen 0.76–0.78/
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD9ED18641078DD6FA8FD3E" box="[272,437,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="7.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" unit="mm" value="0.79" valueMax="0.81" valueMin="0.77">0.77–0.81 mm</quantity>
|
||
; length of antenna
|
||
<quantity id="D042CD9CFFD9ED18678A78DC6D2DFD3E" box="[650,816,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.299999999999999" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" unit="mm" value="0.9299999999999999" valueMax="0.95" valueMin="0.91">0.91–0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFD9ED1865C778E06EEDFC16" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1865C778E06FACFD5A" bold="true" box="[199,433,690,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Although only a single female was known before this study, the species is well separated from its sole congener,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD9ED18649878856C22FD66" authorityName="Raffray" authorityYear="1890" box="[408,575,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuaticollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED18649878856FB4FD66" box="[408,425,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1864B678856C22FD66" box="[438,575,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">sinuaticollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by its much more elongate habitus, antennae, and legs. After the discovery of the male, additional characters such as the broadened mesotibiae and the modified metaventrite further separate them (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD9ED1865A1794D6F54FCAE" authorityName="Raffray" authorityYear="1890" box="[161,329,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuaticollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1865A1794D6EAFFCAE" box="[161,178,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1865C0794D6F54FCAE" box="[192,329,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">sinuaticollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has simple male mesotibiae and metaventrite). The general shape and structure of the endophallus armature of the aedeagus are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD9ED1867D279116D60FCCA" authorityName="Raffray" authorityYear="1890" box="[722,893,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anaclasiger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinuaticollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1867D279116CFEFCCA" box="[722,739,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1867F479116D60FCCA" box="[756,893,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">sinuaticollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, suggesting a close relationship between these species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FA033F2FFD9ED1865C779D86D42FB86" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFD9ED1865C779D86D42FB86" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1865C779D86F3AFC33" bold="true" box="[199,295,906,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens were collected from colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0BA1BFAFFD9ED18664179D96AD4FC32" authority="(Wang)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[833,1225,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviabdominis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED18664179D96A70FC32" box="[833,1133,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Nylanderia flaviabdominis</emphasis>
|
||
(Wang)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ants nesting under stones or in decaying logs. The host (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFD9ED18673379FD6CB6FC5E" box="[563,683,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-27@4.[151,1436,181,1691]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A. Distribution of Anaclasiger; circle—A. sinuaticollis, rectangle—A. zhudaiae, dotted outline indicates new record. B–D. Nylanderia flaviabdominis, host of A. zhudaiae; habitus, lateral (B), dorsal (C), and full face (D). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in B, C; 0.3 mm in D." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064962/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Fig. 3B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) is the same as that for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C801DEDBFFD9ED1866D879FD6A15FC5E" box="[984,1032,943,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality population. The beetles and a small group of ant workers were kept alive in the laboratory for observation for a few days (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFD9ED18619C79816AC2FC7A" box="[1180,1247,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[164,1423,181,1633]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A, B. Ex-situ photographs of Anaclasiger zhudaiae beetles with their host, Nylanderia flaviabdominis ants." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064960/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
); and it appeared that the clavigerites were ignored by the hosts most of the time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FA033F2FFD9ED1865C77E486B86FBA2" box="[199,1435,1050,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="17056079FFD9ED1865C77E486B86FBA2" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,1435,1050,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1865C77E486F7CFBA3" bold="true" box="[199,353,1050,1076]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FAD20E9FFD9ED1864C17E496C15FBA2" box="[449,520,1051,1077]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D57EAE9BFFD9ED1867137E496C7CFBA2" box="[531,609,1051,1077]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
; South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FAD20E9FFD9ED1867B47E496CE6FBA2" box="[692,763,1051,1077]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D57EAE9BFFD9ED1866067E496D94FBA2" box="[774,905,1051,1077]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8F817CFCFFD9ED1866987E496DEFFBA2" box="[920,1010,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-27@4.[151,1436,181,1691]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A. Distribution of Anaclasiger; circle—A. sinuaticollis, rectangle—A. zhudaiae, dotted outline indicates new record. B–D. Nylanderia flaviabdominis, host of A. zhudaiae; habitus, lateral (B), dorsal (C), and full face (D). Scale bars: 0.5 mm in B, C; 0.3 mm in D." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064962" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064962/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="25CEBC6BFFD9ED1861067E496B89FBA2" bold="true" box="[1030,1428,1050,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">
|
||
New provincial record for
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D57EAE9BFFD9ED1860427E496B89FBA2" box="[1346,1428,1051,1077]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="5" pageNumber="600">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |