treatments-xml/data/72/27/87/72278791FFC8E073FD69FB8AFD92FDCF.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.5252/g2012n2a8" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5375742" approvalRequired="23" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="12" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1630279354694" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Löser, Hannes" docDate="2012" docId="72278791FFC8E073FD69FB8AFD92FDCF" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.2012.34.2.399-407.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 34 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/g2012n2a8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DF8BFA78045876A77BB343B212438C9A.1:Geodiversitas.2011-2012.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="DF8BFA78045876A77BB343B212438C9A" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2011-2012.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Nefocoenia Oppenheim 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="405" masterDocId="8E1EFFE9FFCEE074FF8DFF9AFFC8FFE0" masterDocTitle="Revision of the family Hemiporitidae (Scleractinia, Late Cretaceous)" masterLastPageNumber="407" masterPageNumber="399" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1630916599632" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title>Revision of the family Hemiporitidae (Scleractinia, Late Cretaceous)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Löser, Hannes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2012-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>34</mods:number>
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>399</mods:start>
<mods:end>407</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/g2012n2a8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection box="[740,1147,1039,1066]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="6.[740,1147,1039,1066]" box="[740,1147,1039,1066]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<heading box="[740,1147,1039,1066]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName authority="Oppenheim, 1930" authorityName="Oppenheim" authorityYear="1930" box="[817,1142,1039,1066]" class="Anthozoa" family="Faviidae" genus="Nefocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[817,931,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Nefocoenia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="OPPENHEIM L. P." box="[938,1142,1039,1066]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" refId="ref5095" refString="OPPENHEIM L. P. 1930. - Die Anthozoen der Gosauschichten in den Ostalpen. Privately published, Berlin, 604 p." type="book" year="1930">Oppenheim, 1930</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="6.[677,1209,1096,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<typeStatus box="[677,725,1097,1120]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">TYPE</typeStatus>
SPECIES. —
<taxonomicName authority="Reuss, 1854" authorityName="Reuss" authorityYear="1854" box="[844,1107,1096,1120]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Araeacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lobata">
<emphasis box="[844,984,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Araeacis lobata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="REUSS A. E." box="[989,1107,1096,1120]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref5164" refString="REUSS A. E. 1854. - Beitrage zur Charakteristik der Kreideschichten in den Ostalpen, besonders im Gosauthale und am Wolfgangsee. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch- Physikalische Classe 7: 1 - 157." type="journal article" year="1854">Reuss, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(by subsequent designation by
<bibRefCitation author="WELLS J. W." box="[888,1017,1123,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" pagination="97 - 134" refId="ref5204" refString="WELLS J. W. 1936. - The nomenclature and type species of some genera of recent and fossil corals. American journal of science, series 5, 31 (182): 97 - 134." type="journal article" year="1936">Wells [1936]</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="6.[675,1212,1198,1700]" box="[677,777,1198,1224]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[675,1212,1198,1700]" lastBlockId="7.[111,648,216,559]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
The genus was assigned by several authors (Alloiteau 1952; Baron-Szabo 1997) to the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alloiteau" authorityYear="1952" box="[1046,1207,1261,1287]" class="Anthozoa" family="Hemiporitidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Hemiporitidae</taxonomicName>
family.
<bibRefCitation author="OPPENHEIM L. P." box="[759,1028,1293,1319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" refId="ref5095" refString="OPPENHEIM L. P. 1930. - Die Anthozoen der Gosauschichten in den Ostalpen. Privately published, Berlin, 604 p." type="book" year="1930">Oppenheim (1930: 417)</bibRefCitation>
did not base the new genus on the
<typeStatus box="[874,920,1325,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">type</typeStatus>
material of its
<typeStatus box="[1083,1129,1325,1351]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">type</typeStatus>
species but material from his own collection that he believed identical to the species established by
<bibRefCitation author="REUSS A. E." pageId="6" pageNumber="405" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref5164" refString="REUSS A. E. 1854. - Beitrage zur Charakteristik der Kreideschichten in den Ostalpen, besonders im Gosauthale und am Wolfgangsee. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch- Physikalische Classe 7: 1 - 157." type="journal article" year="1854">Reuss (1854)</bibRefCitation>
. The
<typeStatus box="[812,858,1420,1446]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reuss" authorityYear="1854" box="[988,1143,1420,1446]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Araeacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lobata">
<emphasis box="[988,1143,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Araeacis lobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not available and lost according to
<bibRefCitation author="BEAUVAIS M." box="[990,1161,1451,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" refId="ref4807" refString="BEAUVAIS M. 1982. - Revision systematique des Madreporaires des couches de Gosau. Comptoir geologique, Paris. 5 volumes." type="book" year="1982">Beauvais (1982)</bibRefCitation>
. The material depicted by
<bibRefCitation author="OPPENHEIM L. P." box="[911,1122,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" refId="ref5095" refString="OPPENHEIM L. P. 1930. - Die Anthozoen der Gosauschichten in den Ostalpen. Privately published, Berlin, 604 p." type="book" year="1930">Oppenheim (1930</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 19, fig. 6) shows long costae with a pronounced ornamentation. This sample appears much more like a genus of the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duncan" authorityYear="1884" box="[805,961,1578,1604]" class="Anthozoa" family="Placocoeniidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Placocoeniidae</taxonomicName>
family.
<bibRefCitation author="BEAUVAIS M." box="[1041,1209,1578,1604]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" refId="ref4807" refString="BEAUVAIS M. 1982. - Revision systematique des Madreporaires des couches de Gosau. Comptoir geologique, Paris. 5 volumes." type="book" year="1982">Beauvais (1982)</bibRefCitation>
assigned the material described by
<bibRefCitation author="OPPENHEIM L. P." pageId="6" pageNumber="405" refId="ref5095" refString="OPPENHEIM L. P. 1930. - Die Anthozoen der Gosauschichten in den Ostalpen. Privately published, Berlin, 604 p." type="book" year="1930">Oppenheim (1930)</bibRefCitation>
to the genus
<taxonomicName authority="Alloiteau, 1957" authorityName="Alloiteau" authorityYear="1957" box="[898,1211,1641,1668]" class="Anthozoa" family="Pachyphylliidae" genus="Neocoeniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[898,1038,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Neocoeniopsis</emphasis>
Alloiteau, 1957
</taxonomicName>
(see above).Topotypical material assigned by
<bibRefCitation author="FELIX J." lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" pagination="163 - 360" refId="ref4884" refString="FELIX J. 1903. - Studien uber die korallenfuhrenden Schichten der oberen Kreideformation in den Alpen und den Mediterrangebieten (1) Die Anthozoen der Gosauschichten in den Ostalpen. Palaeontographica 49: 163 - 360." type="journal article" year="1903">Felix (1903)</bibRefCitation>
to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reuss" authorityYear="1854" box="[218,368,216,242]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Araeacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lobata">
<emphasis box="[218,368,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">Araeacis lobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows a structure different from that described by
<bibRefCitation author="OPPENHEIM L. P." box="[363,578,247,274]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" refId="ref5095" refString="OPPENHEIM L. P. 1930. - Die Anthozoen der Gosauschichten in den Ostalpen. Privately published, Berlin, 604 p." type="book" year="1930">Oppenheim (1930)</bibRefCitation>
: thick septa, in a regular hexameral symmetry with the first cycle disproportionately thicker than those of the other cycles (as in certain stylinids, rhipidogyrids and genera formerly or currently assigned to the
<taxonomicName box="[154,305,406,432]" class="Anthozoa" family="Meandrinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Meandrinidae</taxonomicName>
family such as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alloiteau" authorityYear="1952" box="[462,585,406,432]" class="Anthozoa" family="Merulinidae" genus="Meandroria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[462,585,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">Meandroria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The septa show a dark median line with small branches resulting in spines at the lateral septal faces. The septa are made of very small trabeculae.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oppenheim" authorityYear="1930" box="[535,648,501,527]" class="Anthozoa" family="Faviidae" genus="Nefocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[535,648,501,527]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">Nefocoenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not belong to the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alloiteau" authorityYear="1952" box="[362,521,533,559]" class="Anthozoa" family="Hemiporitidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Hemiporitidae</taxonomicName>
family.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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