142 lines
16 KiB
XML
142 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="4E1DF3FA3CBC1040D5095FBFF4FC5271" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1b540e7c-b860-4b68-aaaa-ca3a06b7da27" ModsDocAuthor="Longino, J. T. & Fernández, F." ModsDocDate="2007" ModsDocID="21284" ModsDocOrigin="http://hdl.handle.net/10199/15361" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the genus Wasmannia." checkinTime="1243372183094" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Longino, J. T. & Fernández, F." docDate="2007" docId="3FF2890058898D8F1DAA0D861106B959" docLanguage="en" docName="21284" docOrigin="Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): Homage to E. O. Wilson - 50 years of contributions. (Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 80)" docSource="http://hdl.handle.net/10199/15361" docTitle="Wasmannia rochai Forel" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="C8FFD0C28971E98399030C80D9C7BB9B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the genus Wasmannia." masterLastPageNumber="289" masterPageNumber="271" pageNumber="279" updateTime="1701311423707" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B949C036BD1EF9ABF66DA74B05D38B91">
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<mods:title id="F396FD2E100EFED9749AF0CBECCFB9F3">Taxonomic review of the genus Wasmannia.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B3A23EE9994E1C8C39B844D37D2C879">Longino, J. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04A4B12B03DC726C641FD4DAE62DC5F1">Fernández, F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5B37E00AD6C04F867C99F97DE4DB5B05">Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF5C9086B259751929CE6357D23986B8">Snelling, R. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DE3A9A350B021545AFA553093829EAE1">Fisher, B. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A614C150E5DE61E7AF94B207F35DDA0">Ward, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E79826D74AE34CA6CDD231EEC752FA3C">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9EE4B2B718311B123D3E93F55235AAF5" type="title">
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<mods:title id="85849957314F648D746DFF7C1AADBFDB">Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): Homage to E. O. Wilson - 50 years of contributions.</mods:title>
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<mods:detail id="A8821BAB4F099091B3A5384DE595677F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="13DA507E1709D9CA2DB67EE63096CDEA">80</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="AB247326E7098C22243D41BE6DCD18B9">271</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="DC44CF73010283F327106AAEE9DFF61B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D2A64A147D2392DB52DE7B78AFA49DC1" type="HNS-Pub">21284</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3FF2890058898D8F1DAA0D861106B959" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6237277" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100000008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6237277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3FF2890058898D8F1DAA0D861106B959" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3FF2890058898D8F1DAA0D861106B959" lastPageNumber="280" pageNumber="279">
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<subSubSection id="881565E65BC5632818F53268F028F861" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9314E0E8766AB9BFA555B796741024DA" pageNumber="279">
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<taxonomicName id="E9D31EE2A80110515312DD8C56109C84" ID-CoL="5BV4L" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">Wasmannia rochai Forel</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="1A0464C317C3819992D6D7E813593868">
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<paragraph id="A81D8CC0A9EF72A8C64490025013E3A9" pageNumber="279">Fig. 1, Table 1</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="EB26A9EDD2AAF1153BA5801586C984A8" pageNumber="279">
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<taxonomicName id="5E4A873E6E714CFDD1103EEB37C39FF3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">Wasmannia rochai Forel</taxonomicName>
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, 1912: 1. Syntype worker:
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<materialsCitation id="864AA3B4563C54099E2448DDE436ECE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923890568" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Diaz da Rocha" country="Brazil" stateProvince="Ceara">
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<collectingRegion id="6714393E77B3440945CB0CF3A0A0BB99">Ceara</collectingRegion>
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, Brazil (
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<collectorName id="3CC213BE61DBE5B4723D09D3C48D3A12">Diaz da Rocha</collectorName>
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) [
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<collectionCode id="876037536295D6B6CB5E38B6523DCE2F" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle">
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<collectionCode id="E62A58EA31A2941FEE2617ECAC81AF16" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle">
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<collectionCode id="FCAE330CBB64F4F63D8C463E07563D75" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle">
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<collectionCode id="25AFE80F5199A466F5AAF42E7B092BE7" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle">MHNG</collectionCode>
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</collectionCode>
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</collectionCode>
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</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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(examined, one worker here designated LECTOTYPE).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9E9FD932D00C84A3A307E2D1B1EB6BB" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A81DA9C8003D3CC9C2FA8BA19EF76856" pageNumber="280">Comments</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0621863DC743F2252A851BB611E467A9" pageNumber="280">
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<taxonomicName id="B55815A22433A7C4C1A31F482C2D4D03" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">Wasmannia rochai</taxonomicName>
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occurs widely in the mainland Neotropics, from Guatemala south to Sao Paulo state in Brazil. The syntype workers from Ceara are slightly larger than workers from Panama and Costa Rica, but with similar proportions. The differences between
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<taxonomicName id="0F0740D81B4AFC3C25AEF3C526BB7764" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">rochai</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="96B7B1AC7F05D1803FA4F043C41705F4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37529" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia sigmoidea (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigmoidea">sigmoidea</taxonomicName>
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are subtle but consistent. Compared to
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<taxonomicName id="FE9A764A765582B2747BD6808834E9F5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37529" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia sigmoidea (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigmoidea">sigmoidea</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="491EA7043F506D88E539BCB4C739AAD7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">rochai</taxonomicName>
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is smaller, with a relatively shorter and broader head. The propodeal spines are shorter and are directed posteriorly, instead of upturned in
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<taxonomicName id="BCBC4B6C3348DC3F13B24D3330398956" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37529" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia sigmoidea (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigmoidea">sigmoidea</taxonomicName>
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. The setae on the face, mesosoma, and gaster are more curved, appearing shorter than the setae of
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<taxonomicName id="9EEFFBC151689D2C810578E6B8E1EEB3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37529" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia sigmoidea (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigmoidea">sigmoidea</taxonomicName>
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because of the greater curvature. They are also more clavate, swelling noticeably at the tips.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB6DFBB7D4B2D4D91AC5F99B0F1754FB" pageNumber="280">
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In some specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="7C8CCB899A81D7BA8BDA4120F5901565" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">rochai</taxonomicName>
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the outer margin of the antennal scrobe is weakly defined, approaching the condition seen in
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<taxonomicName id="59D96C645E751873C617B23F305DC9C6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37523" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia affinis Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">affinis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="21EAD52A10D977B659814082E6632E15" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37526" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia lutzi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutzi">lutzi</taxonomicName>
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. However, the face sculpture of
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<taxonomicName id="C45E5480CC7682B26E4CD3D09CD0AF06" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">rochai</taxonomicName>
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is always much more feeble than the coarse reticulate rugose sculpture on
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<taxonomicName id="0116DD3830E26D16768A0CDF317E12B5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37523" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia affinis Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">affinis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="619A7A0A263FD3AAEC914779794EE86D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37526" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia lutzi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutzi">lutzi</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A1BE65A54F6D947AB311F7956775AC77" pageNumber="280">
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Kempf (1972) recorded the range of
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<taxonomicName id="BC71840EAFB14998EBE3BE43E2BCCD0C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">rochai</taxonomicName>
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as Panama, the Guianas, Trinidad, and six Brazilian states from Ceara south to Sao Paulo. Given the prior uncertainty of species differences among
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<taxonomicName id="11C13A5B48D1336A5A89D36CADB7FD4B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37523" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia affinis Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">affinis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5B1AE1BCB6A79F9AA75EA16906ED8350" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37526" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia lutzi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutzi">lutzi</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="62B052D70D1B198C1886AF6AE5F86E55" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37527" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">rochai</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="B32746807DA5F16D958337B3FA91E1F4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37529" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia sigmoidea (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigmoidea">sigmoidea</taxonomicName>
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, earlier determinations should be treated cautiously pending reexamination of existing material. We have examined material from Guatemala, Costa Rica, Venezuela, and Brazil (Amazonas, Bahia, Ceara, and Sao Paulo states).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B46288BF8931E6DD0A8906AFD29BE36A" pageNumber="280">
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This species appears to be rare in Costa Rica, although its superficial similarity to
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<taxonomicName id="EA923B25C381042180837FD1CC195602" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia auropunctata (Roger)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auropunctata">W. auropunctata</taxonomicName>
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may result in its being overlooked in a sea of the latter species. Only two Costa Rican collections are known: Phil Ward collected workers and a dealate queen (PSW # 7628) in a recent treefall at Carara Biological Reserve. The senior author collected a lone dealate queen in a canopy tree at Sirena in Corcovado National Park. The species has been collected multiple times on Barro Colorado Island in Panama, where it is a relatively common part of the canopy ant fauna (Mike Kaspari pers. comm.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |