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<document id="EB5081EE57B56C292148154EC3AE1D9C" ID-CLB-Dataset="28011" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4514.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81de09ac-14dd-4144-bf37-e6281c1255bb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2608053" ID-ZooBank="67074813-0DFF-4592-9396-EA31B0636AEE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553590011636" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gyulai, Péter" docDate="2018" docId="987387D2A940FF85FF59FB00A0A1FD7E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4514.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4514 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xestia lanceolata Gyulai 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="448" masterDocId="644AFFAAA940FF86FFCEFFC8A30DFFEA" masterDocTitle="A new species of Xestia H, 1818 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="448" masterPageNumber="445" pageNumber="445" updateTime="1698713292779" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C522EDFA86A9C523E9479A8F024CBE14" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CC3D95955D423A6D831B9C19414FBA31">
<mods:title id="6253EE6234678BE1E54FD69834D6C6D3">A new species of Xestia H, 1818 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="11F0A53ADD31484B3FCCE82A2B22F97D">Gyulai, Péter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AE58D7BB77253A531D3A908440B8FEA9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A1ACDB010B97DB1E792F1F1E360F1D32">
<mods:date id="897ABFC81C70F66F633BE71E7A3D3B5B">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5E06C038EC65AC196C6C5D51A37C3880" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="4AE75A5A8CE075838DB2D60C02A7FB85">2018-11-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E3228235F2E5177639BBEACFDCEC5FAF">4514</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="59B2AF479AF15F9ABFD3F56F33C9F876">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="30844FB170715B5D8B5FE36BA681F88F" type="CLB-Dataset">28011</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1FC8DFD653D11D0038BF08D54A60595E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4514.3.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ACF5BC4B28FE104A8D2F754540C97477" type="GBIF-Dataset">81de09ac-14dd-4144-bf37-e6281c1255bb</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="987387D2A940FF85FF59FB00A0A1FD7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6489253" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154496780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6489253" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:987387D2A940FF85FF59FB00A0A1FD7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/987387D2A940FF85FF59FB00A0A1FD7E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<subSubSection id="58C0654FA940FF86FF59FB00A184FB09" box="[151,649,1224,1251]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="106536C4A940FF86FF59FB00A184FB09" blockId="0.[151,1437,1224,2010]" box="[151,649,1224,1251]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<heading id="4B2D81A8A940FF86FF59FB00A184FB09" bold="true" box="[151,649,1224,1251]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" reason="1">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FF59FB00A184FB09" bold="true" box="[151,649,1224,1251]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FF59FB00A26BFB08" authority="Gyulai, 2018" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,358,1224,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FF59FB00A26BFB08" bold="true" box="[151,358,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Xestia lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399D57ADA940FF86FEA3FB01A2A2FB09" box="[365,431,1225,1251]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FE70FB01A148FB09" box="[446,581,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,266,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,261,1808]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults. 1. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 2. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 3. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 4. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 5. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 6. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), male, China, Sichuan (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608055/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Figs 1, 2, 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FD9AFB01A18DFB09" box="[596,640,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,336,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,330,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Male genitalia. 7. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4934 (PGM); 8. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4904 (PGM); 9. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP2376 (PGM); 10. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP4905 (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608057/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">7, 8</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58C0654FA940FF86FF59FB22A0B1FA80" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="106536C4A940FF86FF59FB22A7E1FACF" blockId="0.[151,1437,1224,2010]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<materialsCitation id="A0B23C99A940FF86FF59FB22A7E1FACF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028142901" collectingDate="2017-06-15" collectingDateMax="2017-06-16" collectingDateMin="2017-06-15" collectionCode="HNHM" country="China" elevation="4700" location="Shangrila town" municipality="Male" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miskolc" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FF59FB22A208FAE8" bold="true" box="[151,261,1258,1282]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<typeStatus id="CF618866A940FF86FF59FB22A20CFAE8" box="[151,257,1258,1282]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="F001ACBEA940FF86FEC3FB23A249FAE8" box="[269,324,1259,1282]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Male</collectingMunicipality>
(
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FE9DFB23A29AFAE8" box="[339,407,1259,1282]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,266,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,261,1808]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults. 1. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 2. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 3. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 4. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 5. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 6. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), male, China, Sichuan (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608055/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FE6BFB23A2B9FAE8" box="[421,436,1259,1282]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,336,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,330,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Male genitalia. 7. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4934 (PGM); 8. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4904 (PGM); 9. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP2376 (PGM); 10. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP4905 (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608057/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">7</figureCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="68CD7654A940FF86FE04FB23A101FAE8" box="[458,524,1259,1282]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">China</collectingCountry>
, Yünnan,
<locationDeviation id="01D72FE6A940FF86FDB4FB23A0CBFAE8" box="[634,966,1259,1282]" location="North-East of Shangrila" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FDB4FB23A1B3FAE8" box="[634,702,1259,1282]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
North-East of
<location id="1505601FA940FF86FCAEFB23A0CBFAE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:987387D2A940FF85FF59FB00A0A1FD7E:1505601FA940FF86FCAEFB23A0CBFAE8" box="[864,966,1259,1282]" country="China" municipality="Male" name="Shangrila town" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" stateProvince="Miskolc">Shangrila</location>
</locationDeviation>
town,
<elevation id="9BF7D1F7A940FF86FBDCFB23A790FAE8" box="[1042,1181,1259,1282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="m" value="4700.0">
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FBDCFB23A76EFAE8" box="[1042,1123,1259,1282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="m" value="4700.0">4700 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="64641004A940FF86FB65FB23A642FAE8" box="[1195,1359,1259,1282]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" value="2017-06-15" valueMax="2017-06-16" valueMin="2017-06-15">
<collectingDate id="7420E9ECA940FF86FB65FB23A642FAE8" box="[1195,1359,1259,1282]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" value="2017-06-15" valueMax="2017-06-16" valueMin="2017-06-15">15–16.VI.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, native collector leg.; slide no. GYP
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FE08FAC6A11DFACF" box="[454,528,1294,1317]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.933999999999999" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="m" value="4934.0">
<elevation id="9BF7D1F7A940FF86FE08FAC6A11DFACF" box="[454,528,1294,1317]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.933999999999999" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="m" value="4934.0">4934m</elevation>
</quantity>
(coll. PGM,
<collectingRegion id="D21EF826A940FF86FD52FAC6A1FBFACF" box="[668,758,1294,1317]" country="Hungary" name="Miskolc" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Miskolc</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="68CD7654A940FF86FCCFFAC6A052FACF" box="[769,863,1294,1317]" name="Hungary" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Hungary</collectingCountry>
, later to be deposited in the
<collectionCode id="76CBAE01A940FF86FB44FAC6A7EDFACF" box="[1162,1248,1294,1317]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">HNHM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="106536C4A940FF86FF09FAF8A0B1FA80" blockId="0.[151,1437,1224,2010]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<materialsCitation id="A0B23C99A940FF86FF09FAF8A743FAAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028142899" box="[199,1102,1328,1352]" country="China" elevation="4904" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FF09FAF8A24DFAA2" bold="true" box="[199,320,1328,1352]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<typeStatus id="CF618866A940FF86FF09FAF8A236FAA2" box="[199,315,1328,1352]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Two males with the same data, slide No. GYP
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FC8CFAF8A083FAAD" box="[834,910,1328,1351]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.904" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="m" value="4904.0">
<elevation id="9BF7D1F7A940FF86FC8CFAF8A083FAAD" box="[834,910,1328,1351]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.904" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="m" value="4904.0">4904m</elevation>
</quantity>
; one male,
<collectingCountry id="68CD7654A940FF86FBC2FAF8A743FAAD" box="[1036,1102,1328,1351]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="A0B23C99A940FF86FB95FAF8A0B5FA80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028142900" collectingDate="2017-06-10" collectingDateMax="2017-06-12" collectingDateMin="2017-06-10" country="Hungary" elevation="4600" location="Miskolc" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miskolc" typeStatus="paratype">
Yünnan, Deqen pass,
<elevation id="9BF7D1F7A940FF86FA87FAF8A3C4FA80" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="m" value="4600.0">
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FA87FAF8A691FAAD" box="[1353,1436,1328,1351]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="m" value="4600.0">4600 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="64641004A940FF86FF18FA9BA274FA80" box="[214,377,1363,1386]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" value="2017-06-10" valueMax="2017-06-12" valueMin="2017-06-10">
<collectingDate id="7420E9ECA940FF86FF18FA9BA274FA80" box="[214,377,1363,1386]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" value="2017-06-10" valueMax="2017-06-12" valueMin="2017-06-10">10–12.VI.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, native collector leg., (coll. PGM,
<collectingRegion id="D21EF826A940FF86FD24FA9BA049FA80" box="[746,836,1363,1386]" country="Hungary" name="Miskolc" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Miskolc</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="68CD7654A940FF86FC80FA9BA0BDFA80" box="[846,944,1363,1386]" name="Hungary" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Hungary</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58C0654FA940FF85FF09FABDA2A0FDC6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="106536C4A940FF86FF09FABDA204F995" blockId="0.[151,1437,1224,2010]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FF09FABDA231FA67" bold="true" box="[199,316,1397,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FE8CFABEA2F1FA67" authority="Gyulai, 2018" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,508,1397,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FE8CFABEA2F1FA67" box="[322,508,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Xestia lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FDCCFABDA133FA67" bold="true" box="[514,574,1397,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399D57ADA940FF86FDCCFABDA133FA67" box="[514,574,1397,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FD82FABEA1C9FA67" box="[588,708,1398,1421]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,266,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,261,1808]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults. 1. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 2. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 3. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 4. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 5. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 6. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), male, China, Sichuan (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608055/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Figs 1, 2, 3</figureCitation>
) is a medium sized species, similar to
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FBAEFABEA691FA67" authority="(Boursin, 1963)" authorityName="Boursin" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1120,1436,1397,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FBAEFABEA7E1FA67" box="[1120,1260,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="744B4B35A940FF86FB35FABEA699FA67" author="Boursin, Ch." box="[1275,1428,1398,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" pagination="9 - 107" refId="ref1394" refString="Boursin, Ch. (1963) Die Noctuinae Arten (Agrotinae vulgo sensu) aus Dr. h. c. H. Hone's China-Ausbeuten. Forschungsberichte des Landes Nordhein-Westfalen, 1170, 9 - 107. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 663 - 07024 - 5" type="journal article" year="1963">Boursin, 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FF50FA50A3F3FA45" box="[158,254,1432,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,266,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,261,1808]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults. 1. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 2. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 3. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 4. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 5. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 6. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), male, China, Sichuan (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608055/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Figs 4-5</figureCitation>
), from which it is best distinguished by the size, some of the external features and the study of the male genitalia. The distinguishing external features are as follows: the new species is significantly larger than
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FAC3FA73A691FA38" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1293,1436,1466,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FAC3FA73A691FA38" box="[1293,1436,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FF50FA16A21AFA1F" box="[158,279,1502,1525]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
, versus
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FEBFFA16A2E6FA1F" box="[369,491,1502,1525]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="24.0">24–26 mm</quantity>
); the male antennae bipectinate versus finely ciliate in the
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FBBDFA16A60FFA1F" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1139,1282,1501,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FBBDFA16A60FFA1F" box="[1139,1282,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the forewing apex is more elongate; the ground colour of the forewings, including the basal area, is darker and greyish,, versus brownish in
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FED2F9EBA2A4F9D0" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[284,425,1570,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FED2F9EBA2A4F9D0" box="[284,425,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the basal area conspicuously whitish. Hindwings of
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FBDEF9EBA793F9D0" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[1040,1182,1570,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FBDEF9EBA793F9D0" box="[1040,1182,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are also darker, greyish and not light brown; the orbicular stigmata are elongate, larger than in
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FC04F98EA756F9B7" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[970,1115,1605,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FC04F98EA756F9B7" box="[970,1115,1605,1629]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and without the fine white encircling.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="106536C4A940FF86FF09F943A01EF8C7" blockId="0.[151,1437,1224,2010]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
Another somewhat similar, but not related species is
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FD36F942A0E5F948" box="[760,1000,1674,1698]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Brachylomia pygmaea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="744B4B35A940FF86FC38F943A78AF948" author="Draudt, M." box="[1014,1159,1675,1698]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref1480" refString="Draudt, M. (1950) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Agrotiden-Fauna Chinas aus den Ausbeuten Dr. H. Hone's. (Beitrag zur Fauna Sinica) Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 40 (1), 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1950">Draudt, 1950</bibRefCitation>
), (
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FB6FF943A7EEF948" box="[1185,1251,1675,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,266,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,261,1808]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults. 1. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 2. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 3. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 4. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 5. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 6. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), male, China, Sichuan (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608055/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FB38F943A689F948" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[1270,1412,1674,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FB38F943A689F948" box="[1270,1412,1674,1698]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat larger (
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FE96F966A2C2F92F" box="[344,463,1710,1733]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
, versus
<quantity id="D7229B21A940FF86FDE9F966A190F92F" box="[551,669,1710,1733]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="25.0">25–27 mm</quantity>
) and differs significantly in the more elongate forewing apex; in being much darker and greyish (not yellowish); in the more elongate orbicular and reniform stigmata; the much darker hindwings and darker undersides of all the wings, with the conspicuous presence of the discal spot in the hindwing, which is not visible in the whitish hindwing of
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FD43F8DEA01EF8C7" box="[653,787,1814,1837]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">B. pygmaea.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="106536C4A940FF87FF09F8F0A0AAFF3B" blockId="0.[151,1437,1224,2010]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,151,209]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="446" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
In the male genitalia, the differences between
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FD7BF8F1A049F8A5" authority="Gyulai, 2018" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[693,836,1847,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FD7BF8F1A049F8A5" box="[693,836,1847,1872]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FC85F8F0A08AF8BA" bold="true" box="[843,903,1848,1872]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399D57ADA940FF86FC85F8F0A08AF8BA" box="[843,903,1848,1872]" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FC72F8F1A744F8A5" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[956,1097,1847,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FC72F8F1A744F8A5" box="[956,1097,1847,1872]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are found in the shape and size of the uncus, harpe, cucullus, aedeagus and in the configuration of the vesica.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FC25F893A776F898" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[1003,1147,1882,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FC25F893A776F898" box="[1003,1147,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FB44F893A7E7F898" box="[1162,1258,1883,1906]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,336,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,330,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Male genitalia. 7. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4934 (PGM); 8. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4904 (PGM); 9. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP2376 (PGM); 10. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP4905 (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608057/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
) differs from
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FA4BF893A20BF87F" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FA4BF893A20BF87F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A940FF86FED9F8B6A254F87F" box="[279,345,1918,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,336,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,330,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Male genitalia. 7. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4934 (PGM); 8. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4904 (PGM); 9. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP2376 (PGM); 10. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP4905 (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608057/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) by its strong, lanceolate, apically hooked uncus (it is spatulate and broadly flattened apically in
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A940FF86FA4BF8B6A20BF85D" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="445" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A940FF86FA4BF8B6A20BF85D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="445">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); larger, longer and not falciform harpe, and larger cucullus. Additionally, the broadly tubular vesica, recurved dorsad with a robust, elongate, sclerotized bar, deriving from the medio-dorsal section of aedeagus, are diagnostic characters and provide easy recognition of the new species relative to
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A941FF87FC0DFF50A758FF45" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[963,1109,151,175]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FC0DFF50A758FF45" box="[963,1109,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">X. diagrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the thin, elongate sclerotised bar is positioned ventrad and the vesica also recurved ventrad.
</paragraph>
<caption id="44A5664CA941FF87FF59F8ECA2B8F878" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608055/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" startId="1.[151,258,1828,1850]" targetBox="[156,1436,266,1787]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="106536C4A941FF87FF59F8ECA2B8F878" blockId="1.[151,1436,1828,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FF59F8ECA23CF8D0" bold="true" box="[151,305,1828,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
Adults. 1.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A941FF87FE57F8EDA132F8D0" authority="Gyulai, 2018" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[409,575,1829,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FE57F8EDA132F8D0" box="[409,575,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Xestia lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FD8BF8ECA176F8D0" bold="true" box="[581,635,1828,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399D57ADA941FF87FD8BF8ECA176F8D0" box="[581,635,1828,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 2.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A941FF87FBD2F8EDA7CEF8D0" authority="Gyulai, 2018" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[1052,1219,1829,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FBD2F8EDA7CEF8D0" box="[1052,1219,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Xestia lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FB06F8ECA7F3F8D0" bold="true" box="[1224,1278,1828,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399D57ADA941FF87FB06F8ECA7F3F8D0" box="[1224,1278,1828,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 3.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A941FF87FE5BF88AA136F8BD" authority="Gyulai, 2018" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[405,571,1858,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FE5BF88AA136F8BD" box="[405,571,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Xestia lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FD8FF88AA17AF8B2" bold="true" box="[577,631,1858,1880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399D57ADA941FF87FD8FF88AA17AF8B2" box="[577,631,1858,1880]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 4.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A941FF87FBD7F88AA650F8BD" authority="(Boursin, 1963)" authorityName="Boursin" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[1049,1373,1858,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FBD7F88AA7B2F8BD" box="[1049,1215,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Xestia diagrapha</emphasis>
(Boursin, 1963)
</taxonomicName>
, male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 5.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A941FF87FE57F8A8A1EDF89F" authority="(Boursin, 1963)" authorityName="Boursin" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[409,736,1888,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FE57F8A8A14DF89F" box="[409,576,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Xestia diagrapha</emphasis>
(Boursin, 1963)
</taxonomicName>
, male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 6.
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A941FF87FBE6F8A8A60CF89F" box="[1064,1281,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Brachylomia pygmaea</emphasis>
(Draudt, 1950), male, China, Sichuan (PGM).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="106536C4A942FF84FF09FF50A72DFEFD" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">
The male genitalia (the presence of the pollex and harpe, the shape of the valvae, the lack of the corona in the cucullus) of
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A942FF84FEECFF72A2B9FF3B" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[290,436,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FEECFF72A2B9FF3B" box="[290,436,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">X. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clearly indicate that it belongs to the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A942FF84FC1CFF72A732FF3B" box="[978,1087,186,209]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FC1CFF72A732FF3B" box="[978,1087,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">Noctuinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FB5BFF72A61BFF3B" box="[1173,1302,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">B. pygmaea</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A942FF84FAE6FF72A675FF3B" box="[1320,1400,186,209]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,336,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,330,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Male genitalia. 7. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4934 (PGM); 8. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4904 (PGM); 9. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP2376 (PGM); 10. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP4905 (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608057/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) is similar only superficially; the male genitalia (the absence of the pollex, the short sacculus, the presence of a short corona in the cucullus) in this latter species reflect its placement in the subfamily
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A942FF84FC60FF37A715FEFD" box="[942,1048,255,279]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Xyleninae">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FC60FF37A715FEFD" box="[942,1048,255,279]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">Xyleninae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="44A5664CA942FF84FF59F8A2A7E3F828" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608057/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" startId="2.[151,258,1898,1920]" targetBox="[242,1336,336,1874]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="106536C4A942FF84FF59F8A2A7E3F828" blockId="2.[151,1437,1898,1986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FF59F8A2A24FF86A" bold="true" box="[151,322,1898,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">FIGURES 7–10.</emphasis>
Male genitalia. 7.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A942FF84FDC2F8A2A1B4F895" authority="Gyulai, 2018" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" box="[524,697,1898,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FDC2F8A2A1B4F895" box="[524,697,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">Xestia lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FD0AF8A2A00DF86A" bold="true" box="[708,768,1898,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399D57ADA942FF84FD0AF8A2A00DF86A" box="[708,768,1898,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4934 (PGM); 8.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A942FF84FAAEF8A2A3F1F875" authority="Gyulai, 2018" authorityName="Gyulai" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanceolata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FAAEF8A2A3F1F875" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">Xestia lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FECCF842A23AF84A" bold="true" box="[258,311,1930,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399D57ADA942FF84FECCF842A23AF84A" box="[258,311,1930,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4904 (PGM); 9.
<taxonomicName id="D7DA4D47A942FF84FCAEF842A7A9F875" authority="(Boursin, 1963)" authorityName="Boursin" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Boursin" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[864,1188,1930,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Xestia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diagrapha">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FCAEF842A708F875" box="[864,1029,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">Xestia diagrapha</emphasis>
(Boursin, 1963)
</taxonomicName>
, China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP2376 (PGM); 10.
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A942FF84FEB8F862A16BF828" box="[374,614,1962,1986]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="447">Brachylomia pygmaea</emphasis>
(Draudt, 1950), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP4905 (PGM).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="106536C4A943FF85FF09FF50A050FE95" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
Description (
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A943FF85FE9FFF50A2DDFF45" box="[337,464,152,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,266,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,261,1808]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults. 1. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 2. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 3. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, male, China, Yünnan (PGM); 4. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 5. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), male, China, Sichuan (PGM); 6. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), male, China, Sichuan (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608055/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Figs. 1, 2, 3</figureCitation>
). Wingspan
<quantity id="D7229B21A943FF85FD9BFF50A1C4FF45" box="[597,713,152,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="28.0">28–30 mm</quantity>
, length of forewing
<quantity id="D7229B21A943FF85FC50FF50A719FF45" box="[926,1044,152,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
. Male. Antennae bipectinate, vesture of body and forewing ground colour variegate shaded grey, with a slight red-brown suffusion in specimens. The most remarkable external features of the new species are the pointed elongate forewing apex, the black basal dash, a more or less well discernible broad black definition of the prominent intercellular streak of the medial line, a more or less shallow claviform stigma, elongate grey orbicular and reniform stigmata, a wavy antemedial line, an arched—crenulate postmedial line, a slightly sinuous, fine, ochreous subterminal line, and a rather unicolorous, pale brown to greyish hindwing with a fine brown discal spot and pinkshaded grey setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="106536C4A943FF85FF09FE42A7A1FDE3" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
The male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="88E12A41A943FF85FE68FE42A106FE4B" box="[422,523,394,417]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[242,1336,336,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,330,1877]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Male genitalia. 7. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., holotype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4934 (PGM); 8. Xestia lanceolata sp. n., paratype, China, Yünnan, slide no. GYP4904 (PGM); 9. Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP2376 (PGM); 10. Brachylomia pygmaea (Draudt, 1950), China, Sichuan, slide no. GYP4905 (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608057/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
) can be characterized by the strong, lanceolate, apically hooked uncus; an almost straight, basally broad, terminally slender harpe; a dorsally rounded cucullus section of the valva; and a fine pollex. The aedeagus is somewhat curved, the vesica broadly tubular and recurved dorsad with a conspicuous, robust, elongate, sclerotized bar, somewhat serrated dorsad, derived from the medio-dorsal section of the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="106536C4A943FF85FF09FDDDA2A0FDC6" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,660]" box="[199,429,533,556]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Female is not known.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58C0654FA943FF85FF09FDFFA160FD9B" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="106536C4A943FF85FF09FDFFA160FD9B" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A943FF85FF09FDFFA25FFDA5" bold="true" box="[199,338,567,591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Distribution</emphasis>
. The four specimens have been found only in the high mountain region of
<collectingRegion id="D21EF826A943FF85FB43FDF0A7E9FDA5" box="[1165,1252,568,591]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Yünnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="68CD7654A943FF85FB3FFDF0A63EFDA5" box="[1265,1331,568,591]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">China</collectingCountry>
, in
<quantity id="D7229B21A943FF85FA93FDF0A3E7FD9B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" unit="m" value="4650.0" valueMax="4700.0" valueMin="4600.0">4600- 4700 m</quantity>
, in the beginning of summer period.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="58C0654FA943FF85FF09FDB4A0A1FD7E" box="[199,940,636,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="106536C4A943FF85FF09FDB4A0A1FD7E" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,660]" box="[199,940,636,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">
<emphasis id="22AEEAD6A943FF85FF09FDB4A24DFD7E" bold="true" box="[199,320,636,660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="448">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name indicates the robust, lanceolate uncus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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