368 lines
43 KiB
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368 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800" ID-GBIF-Dataset="34ac9f69-6c5b-42a3-a3f6-37c26a0f52bf" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1937-2426-1-9" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DF53616E0253557E849F8362F9D7BA1E" ID-ZooBank="3906D11118494F9B87FDF70673B1B60E" ModsDocID="1937-2426-31-1-9" checkinTime="1645432308379" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tan, Ming Kai & Robillard, Tony" docDate="2022" docId="C63FEBACF6AF5A5CB1443D867C92C7FC" docLanguage="en" docName="JourOrthoptRes 31(1): 9-40" docOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 31 (1)" docPubDate="2022-02-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800" docTitle="Rugabinthus Robillard & Tan 2022, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5239CAF1-F14C-4332-8153-2EC75E03CF0D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="DF53616E0253557E849F8362F9D7BA1E" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="DF53616E0253557E849F8362F9D7BA1E" masterDocTitle="Rugabinthus, a new genus of Lebinthina (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Eneopterinae) from New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1732488139656" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9CF64A51ADF86B43D27EC479E236750C">
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<mods:title id="62D8567EDE8F84F3DAB643E02B868F06">Rugabinthus, a new genus of Lebinthina (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Eneopterinae) from New Guinea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DA069EACDB67146B4B99DB33BB45C4D8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B0D9B8ACFEA571C39A2BF13B13949CD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B4231C9DDB6CCD071699C1CA216C1A9C">Tan, Ming Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6387529838A50BA0419FE4DB117E26E4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4324-6305</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BFC7E568D90362A29D74FDF49897C828">Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite (ISYEB), Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="466D0E84F2FCC1F9C506BB3FC32515C7" type="email">orthoptera.mingkai@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="159E1B2F2CCE633124A1852527BA5251">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="55619F5AC88A156341B59938C631EA1D">Robillard, Tony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8767822AECBCC7746391AE34392B9B2F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2177-9549</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FA3DC37A517389002AB51A28DC1E6509">Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite (ISYEB), Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4AF2DDF7414F081C400AE85C326E94EE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C7E1903FF9C08B1FD079C7718899F129">
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<mods:title id="C0BA50127832605F6D0BBDD87EEFA960">Journal of Orthoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FD31ACAA5D3D0279EA6044E188DECB8E">
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<mods:date id="CAC50882EC45C92F0A99509B089900C4">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9C9755C87E737B5881B8C39D47296C20" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="CAAF478E57DAB8F328E85853FFC36E5A">2022-02-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="11345DEAB5F0D461E3D9233BBDEF4DBE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="14E9FCD1BA02E5A740A3B292F952032E">31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CA8310EEC46F8807B6E11745B015260B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FEA240C9CFEABF588EF312299F2C9213">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="81F9056D90D5F0F2FC8F1C2B114297DC">9</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="866548561F41A672E8197FEA5ED317A4">40</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="9CFC643FEC89FDAC27CC05A4CB31F579">
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<mods:url id="8FE0BDCB2D0A0B32FC5930202EB59F92">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A464CECD2D1048025AB846FD7F8C98D8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6F97428A0091EFB75C0B4807435B6486" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.31.73800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0319A6AE9CE90F4876373A1999CF71A7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1937-2426-1-9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C63FEBACF6AF5A5CB1443D867C92C7FC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193418324" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5239CAF1-F14C-4332-8153-2EC75E03CF0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C63FEBACF6AF5A5CB1443D867C92C7FC" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" scope_family="Gryllidae" scope_order="Orthoptera" scope_subFamily="Eneopterinae" scope_tribe="Lebinthini">
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<subSubSection id="96033C4F5BC943612107677A846F7CC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C9A8C4E15874275DC6FBF6B001192F73" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="594610679CD064024150F0E03F593F60" ID-CoL="9GZTK" LSID="http://zoobank.org/5239CAF1-F14C-4332-8153-2EC75E03CF0D" authority="Robillard & Tan" authorityName="Robillard & Tan" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Rugabinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rugabinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Rugabinthus Robillard & Tan</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF884BB13F911EE4398120A89065C574" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F24DCF6A140338E728781CBBFE28FEF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="E603D7647A496312AA9275AB5AA4F8B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="C846E296B8A37969848148CECC8C48AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Type species.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B3F846EE8D515AE95F7004CC31A847E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="BA114200B70932683FFD01DD4EE6B169" authorityName="Tan & Robillard" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Tan & Robillard" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Lebinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lebinthus leopoldi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leopoldi">
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<emphasis id="444B59B87245F66DBC467A8147D6DFDC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Lebinthus leopoldi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Chopard, 1931
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A7D7E839BF4788F9C129E7BF4BCADC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="46996BBDC43789A4BA48905D986917F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="2E71C844DF8341ABCD5159F75B335256" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D9D18D0A028D7F47F71093CA902AF511" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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Genus named after the Latin word
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<normalizedToken id="568490E2C3DC957C7DD0BDDF13E93A60" originalValue="“Ruga”">"Ruga"</normalizedToken>
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for wrinkle or fold, referring to the characteristic fold on the male FW carrying the diagonal vein.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E058ADF31410899A3DB96DA602F99697" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1D0803CE8F5BC4375BD178721A1C80F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="DBD844014988630544BD12E8BAF6D590" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Distribution.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E138AAFD473DDFEB904B2C6AC153EC31" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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Island of New Guinea: Indonesia (West Papua) and Papua New Guinea (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="FA71DCACD1FB9C6022E3934CD110A682" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A. Map of New Guinea island showing the distribution of Rugabinthus species; B. Female Rugabinthus species in their natural habitats in Acemo, South Manokwari (https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 73044465) and C. Malagufuk (https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 72638321). Photo credit: Benoit Segerer." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647924" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DD3FE46605798918B3498E42A5DBA57B" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DC232C25FE7CE683421612C0CA48CA79" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="5C3EB906AE2830CC32558487CCBF31DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08BDF95015D4128775F28CA99DE9E163" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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Among the
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<taxonomicName id="7722F68158B4C94D2BD940B1C1A9B8E1" class="Insecta" genus="Lebinthina" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lebinthina</taxonomicName>
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genera,
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<taxonomicName id="0E69DABD57A841BEE0B54E6C170B4DED" authorityName="Robillard & Tan" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Rugabinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rugabinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4EE9CC32A20CBFE5210084DD60D0CFA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Rugabinthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are average to large sized and stocky with a dark brown coloration. General shape close to that of
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<taxonomicName id="96F036C9EA87531EBB9802E057E8D766" authorityName="Robillard & Dong" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Macrobinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrobinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9191EA21ADF6F82FA4F504891EB3F61" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Macrobinthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, also from New Guinea, from which it differs by male FWs with a narrow triangular harp (shield shaped in
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<taxonomicName id="6BA3B297AD1C409AE7489F1268A025D3" authorityName="Robillard & Dong" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Macrobinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrobinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B37F38DB888676AEB3561DE4B4373DAF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Macrobinthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) occupying half of FW width, with a characteristic and strong diagonal fold carrying the diagonal vein and cell c1, and separating FWs in two distinct areas; file vein area also characterized by a strong bean-shaped sclerotization; harp with a strong transverse oblique vein, bi- or poly-furcated anteriorly; venation posterior to diagonal fold usually faint and reticulated, longitudinal veins only strong at apex. Eyes prominent and large as in
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<taxonomicName id="0373FA8B006F390B1840D097A327F055" authorityName="Robillard & Dong" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Macrobinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrobinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E5AE843D5640774E50BC1554FB477032" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Macrobinthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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compared to
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<taxonomicName id="945F77A801D53BE4909609B339300719" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Agnotecous" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agnotecous" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BFA5CAC94AC8FDB9E20B663785AFE33F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Agnotecous</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="2FFF562945034A565C2B3E4D30F6CF2D" authorityName="Robillard" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Centuriarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centuriarus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7012D29C37E5475EA37B84C33CC2619" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Centuriarus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; face as high as wide (higher than wide in
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<taxonomicName id="D10797A5A8D8F730A5E69B5ABF5487E4" authorityName="Robillard & Dong" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Macrobinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrobinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E5E86C97E78A6AADB85F5549967466A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Macrobinthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), close to that of
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<taxonomicName id="971191622AAFCEF848244CD182EF25B4" authorityName="Tan & Robillard" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Tan & Robillard" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Lebinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lebinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D946847650FD742097262F98778C1989" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Lebinthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Microptery in both sexes, FWs not reaching mid-length of abdomen. Mirror not differentiated (slightly differentiated in
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<taxonomicName id="BCF8759A9D761A09BD984836F970DAAB" authorityName="Robillard & Dong" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Macrobinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrobinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="82DB45BAC36129929422C36DEBC4C09D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Macrobinthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). CuA almost straight (clearly curved inwards in
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<taxonomicName id="1D8C5CDBE2C7DAB713330C5E951188E9" authorityName="Robillard & Dong" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Macrobinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macrobinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0331F46D58512903F43BC1EB81FA3C88" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Macrobinthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Male genitalia with pseudepiphallus usually elongate, its posterior apex highly variable in size and shape, rami short; pseudepiphallic parameres made of two main lobes variable in shape and orientation; endophallic sclerite very long, trifid posteriorly. Female: FWs shorter than in males, very slightly overlapping, generally rounded posteriorly. Ovipositor rather long, its apex slightly denticulate on dorsal edge. Female copulatory papilla usually rounded, with a C-shaped basal sclerite; apex rounded, generally folded ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1690CDE713F1E5333502805B01F9CC3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5988B2C7B5B9A1C06EDE58FB1DED57BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="AAE327222A96E992E67785118E970616" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
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-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F5EDC9B146EDC37BE4B478E419E67FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
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Size variable, medium to large for the subtribe. Dorsum of head rounded, prolonged by trapezoidal fastigium almost as long as wide (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E8E9EFDA4039E3992A190AFE87DD785B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head and pronotum in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647925" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">4</figureCitation>
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). Head dorsum with six wide dark brown longitudinal bands more or less distinct (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E93A9F4C9039676D4E9FC02A5458D61E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head and pronotum in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647925" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">4</figureCitation>
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). Eyes large and prominent. Head triangular in facial view, almost as wide as high (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="CFAB947C88DA6D2522A8DA03E4978A67" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Face: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647926" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">5</figureCitation>
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). Face coloration usually red brown to dark brown or black, with various color patterns; most species with four pale brown or yellow dots forming a square on face (two between scapes, and two above epistomal suture) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="912827FC950FE14E62C68D011AE5D32C" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Face: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647926" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">5</figureCitation>
|
|
). Maxillary palpi brown or dark brown (sometimes black in dark species) with lighter brown rings. Ocelli pale, forming a rather wide triangle; median ocellus slightly oval, lateral ocelli small and rounded. Scapes small. Antennae usually dark brown with yellow brown rings. Lateral part of head dark brown with a yellow spot below eye and a yellow band behind eye (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="5847462E18394F58AC73DA4FA825B66B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Head and pronotum in lateral views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647927" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">6</figureCitation>
|
|
). Pronotum dorsal disk trapezoidal, wider than long, its posterior margin straight, usually dark brown with lateral edges yellow (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="82C6615F4D0B9D280075D96C603FB65A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head and pronotum in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647925" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">4</figureCitation>
|
|
). Lateral lobes of pronotum longer than high, most often uniformly red brown or black dorsally, its ventral margin mostly dark brown, sometimes with a yellow pattern (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="E0FE2C07C1EDF8053FAEA527B957DB5C" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Head and pronotum in lateral views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. baduri sp. nov.; M. R. karimui sp. nov.; N. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647927" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">6</figureCitation>
|
|
). Legs: TI with two tympana; inner tympanum covered by a flat sclerotized expansion, its membrane visible along a small longitudinal slit only; outer tympanum ellipsoidal, its membrane transversally plicate in dorsal half. TI with two inner and two outer apical spurs. TII with two inner and two outer spurs. FIII muscular. TIII serrulate on their whole length, slightly furrowed dorso-longitudinally and with four pairs of subapical spurs and three pairs of apical spurs; inner spurs long and curved, outer spurs shorter and straight. Legs I and II light brown to yellow brown, femora with brown spots and longitudinal patterns, tibiae with brown rings. TaIII-1 with 4-5 spines on dorsal outer edge, without spines on dorsal inner edge. TIIIs and tarsomeres brown with spines and spurs with dark apices. FWs short in both sexes, not reaching abdomen mid-length; hind wings absent. Cerci well developed, nearly as long as abdomen. Abdomen: Tergites brown to dark brown, without longitudinal bands.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="9318AC22FCCA80A1B0D64B0683516C93" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="CF0796EC71536C6C40AA1E975A531C5A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Male.</emphasis>
|
|
Metanotal glands absent. Dorsal field of FWs not distinctly longer than lateral field. FWs longer than wide, longer than pronotum dorsal disk. FW venation (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="7194CA7F7E24426AF99DDC2D34492207" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Schematic venation of male FW of Rugabinthus. The gray area represents the diagonal fold carrying the diagonal vein; the yellow area represents the bean-shaped strong sclerotization along 1 A vein." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647923" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">2</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="7C0C2916964E922C23101906AE97B6A9" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Male FW in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. karimui sp. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647928" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">7</figureCitation>
|
|
): 1A vein (file) transverse part straight, variably curved at basal end, bisinuate anteriorly to angle, forming a notch in most species. Genus characterized by a large bean-shaped sclerotization posterior to transverse part of file vein (1A), including base of chords. Diagonal vein straight or faintly sinusoidal, strong basally, fainter posteriorly. Harp triangular, longer than wide, occupying approximately half of dorsal field surface; with a strong characteristic fold along posterior face, carrying diagonal vein and cell c1 and delimiting dorsal field of FW in two distinct parts; harp with a strong transverse oblique vein, bi- or poly-furcated anteriorly; area posterior to diagonal fold with weak reticulated venation, cell alignments almost indistinct except at apex and main longitudinal veins weak except at apex. CuA anterior part strong throughout, straight, slightly curved inward near apex. Mirror (d1) usually not differentiated. Apical field short, including one or two cell alignments. Lateral field with 5-6 strong longitudinal veins; Sc vein without bifurcation. Subgenital plate elongated, clog-shaped, slightly pointed; inner side of subgenital plate with lateral swellings. Epiproct and subgenital plate brown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="87520FF2163803BA939D98E86E82AEC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="C460223383DBE781050843A9FC04771F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
|
: (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="5985260C23C87D92A3C89F30FBFE8F43" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Male genitalia in dorsal view; posterior apex of pseudepiphallus: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. yayukae sp. nov.; D. R. faowi sp. nov.; E. R. kencana sp. nov.; F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G. R. maoke sp. nov.; H. R. biakis sp. nov.; I. R. nabire sp. nov.; J. R. tariku sp. nov.; K. R. albatros sp. nov.; L. R. karimui sp. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647929" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">8</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="CAE84133DD7D03C9A757E4E3940DB823" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Male genitalia ventral (A, C, E) and lateral (B, D, F) views: A, B. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; C, D. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; E, F. R. yayukae sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647932" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">11</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="A416F77362F13AB77BA6039B0F767215" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Male genitalia ventral (A, C, E, G) and lateral (B, D, F, H) views: A, B. R. faowi sp. nov.; C, D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E, F. R. manokwari sp. nov.; G, H. R. maoke sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647936" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">15</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="C7B2ECB770747943E770218091E7112B" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Male genitalia ventral (A, C, E) and lateral (B, D, F) views: A, B. R. biakis sp. nov.; C, D. R. nabire sp. nov.; E, F. R. tariku sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647941" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">20</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="A17D9202C32A977FA6427B71C1FEA371" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Male genitalia ventral (A, C) and lateral (B, D) views: A, B. R. albatros sp. nov.; C, D. R. karimui sp. nov. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647945" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">24</figureCitation>
|
|
) Pseudepiphallus triangular, variable in length but usually elongate, its basal margin straight or variably indented in the middle, posterior apex usually somewhat truncated, sometimes slightly acute, rarely with paired lophi. Rami very short, usually shorter than half of pseudepiphallus length, parallel to slightly diverging anteriorly. Pseudepiphallic parameres average sized and sclerotized, variable in shape, with posterior apex usually enlarged, their basis strong. Ectophallic apodemes parallel and long, usually reaching beyond anterior margin of pseudepiphallic sclerite. Ectophallic arc well sclerotized, transverse. Ectophallic fold with two ventral sclerites of variable shapes, sometimes fused together. Endophallic sclerite Y-shaped, comprising a long anterior region and a short median expansion and lateral arms posteriorly.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F64F932015D3F118207AD1DBDADE20B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="34CA110B0CA78059468AED1E813FDFE1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Female.</emphasis>
|
|
FWs very short, shorter than in male, reaching or slightly surpassing posterior margin of first tergite, close together and usually slightly overlapping at their bases. Dorsal field usually oblique posteriorly (more so in some species than others); dorsal field and lateral field with more or less distinct longitudinal veins (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="F8CC73487A669AAD184925E30DB619E0" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Female FW in dorsal views: A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. faowi sp. nov.; D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E. R. manokwari sp. nov.; F. R. nabire sp. nov.; G. R. tariku sp. nov.; H. R. albatros sp. nov.; I. R. baduri sp. nov.; J. R. karimui sp. nov.; K. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647930" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">9</figureCitation>
|
|
). Dorsal field with cells brown and mottled and veins brown; lateral field with cells brown mottled with gray, and veins brown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EAE7E0C1D201281D0C1F480BBB3D56E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="44743EDAE962472E5D4A99084E1CFE58" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
|
: Ovipositor most often slightly longer than FIII, slightly denticulate on dorsal edge, its apex acute. Female copulatory papilla rounded, almost entirely membranous, sometimes with a basal sclerotized ring; apex rounded, generally folded ventrally (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="0805EBC36B3D2F1C439F44DC54C0E6A5" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Female copulatory papilla in ventral (all except I, K) and lateral (I, K) views. A. R. leopoldi (Chopard, 1931) comb. nov.; B. R. mamberamo sp. nov.; C. R. faowi sp. nov.; D. R. kencana sp. nov.; E. R. manokwari sp. nov.; F. R. nabire sp. nov.; G. R. tariku sp. nov.; H, I. R. albatros sp. nov.; J. R. baduri sp. nov.; K, L. R. karimui sp. nov.; M. R. newguineae (Bhowmik, 1981) comb. nov. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647931" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">10</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="6D37475176FDCA623A68F7071935ADFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="calling song.">
|
|
<paragraph id="164683CDF724F3F9C760EF13B73DD999" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="64CB269927C679CBA5DC72A1903934F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Calling song.</emphasis>
|
|
-
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AA96168A9FE70743D59F19118367AF40" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="02821458F1DFE2F8CFFA0F2FE627011C" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="natural history">
|
|
<paragraph id="54BAFF8FA025FAD211231B823546B8DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="68D058D4B505123036EFDE1FDD87E85A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
|
-
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EF910874C53B05EE3155812946E69320" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
The rare information obtained from photographs from iNaturalist suggest that these crickets are found in the leaf litter and in the foliage of low-lying vegetation in forest (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="1D898E84866A024F646ED1528349280E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A. Map of New Guinea island showing the distribution of Rugabinthus species; B. Female Rugabinthus species in their natural habitats in Acemo, South Manokwari (https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 73044465) and C. Malagufuk (https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 72638321). Photo credit: Benoit Segerer." figureDoi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647924" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">3</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C68D68176BEA372E26CA80119EA1C604" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" type="included species.">
|
|
<paragraph id="E9D1A342ED690EF1BA5A235F93AFC746" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="455951FF34542D2AB944612355EE1375" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Included species.</emphasis>
|
|
-
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D6C1CA1FEE0981DFF35C96B936500462" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">(14 in total; ordered by similarity)</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="26BC66E2EA478EE5E424371F25D53E28" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="57A797545EE5BD03765285F505E75162" lsidName="R. leopoldi" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="leopoldi">
|
|
<emphasis id="DBBDCEDFFE5794C13C740CBFFE2DB73A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. leopoldi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Chopard, 1931)
|
|
<emphasis id="8CE704E7B42B704B1E825A47E7C7617C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7E98D38ABE5A5D972D729AE9D1AC872F" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="03DB99C9C35BBAEE8551FAAB045E337F" lsidName="R. mamberamo" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="mamberamo">
|
|
<emphasis id="0C4FA375FB9D7A80346B80E94679CEA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. mamberamo</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="C0241BFA11E1796602D34098B1949444" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="BA1DBDBE54CA16C7BA65FF0C8DF038C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FDF5621755BA0D2E16F949694E9E1F7C" lsidName="R. yayukae" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="yayukae">
|
|
<emphasis id="6409939760E264E8C98EAFF6ABC2D16C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. yayukae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="5ECAEB24ADF85D7A59612E9E7B77FEED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="81DDB88D34EB1D65D8810FB2F346C50C" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F46F6D006BDC4040F48F44B3B07C85DD" lsidName="R. faowi" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="faowi">
|
|
<emphasis id="63D78CA46EA1551C2E702A65EF42B72F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. faowi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="35967010CE476B047CA10A7617E87A74" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="52923918940B35D5BCE88D895F3498ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="76528CEC52B5533734C61523A0396B57" lsidName="R. kencana" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="kencana">
|
|
<emphasis id="74A4FE9A9E18FF728661957CA66C3BAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. kencana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="0640F7383819063A92107FB08BA4D3C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="7BB42577EF92D75748E2DD6A134B5B4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9531AEF28134F92FFD64B5FB46320D04" lsidName="R. manokwari" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="manokwari">
|
|
<emphasis id="81BFD5AF2EEFFD8374A7DB04477FA31B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. manokwari</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="F69DF7CC2D4C213981A2DEE509311FC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="75346F1426605E9B02C257BB12CD7BEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CB37946B7F5D4CE73641AA74C7FB74F6" lsidName="R. maoke" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="maoke">
|
|
<emphasis id="38E3EBE9669561E09692CD46CF02D68B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. maoke</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="FF5CB9A40521B7C9D209E3890F592924" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="133C339D7060946F3A1582990DC0B491" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6C4BBC01A0922982E497D6D5E5F26231" lsidName="R. biakis" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="biakis">
|
|
<emphasis id="56C6CDB7C046806DBF57CA482D39DB0B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. biakis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="414C20371FC1A1D3C0D46B0159957B43" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="5F0C1F66D3443B988E34A1C9E87C5F9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2941F54CF0179B6A25A5A84C3A49270C" lsidName="R. nabire" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="nabire">
|
|
<emphasis id="A740EC9A8CD2FE590CCF2954EA91E6C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. nabire</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="6840359633774F782D5968029170CCD4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1BE70C5CF38398CC4E184766AEA7C702" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6C2B59E6EEBF1C56FFAEF692A87960EE" lsidName="R. tariku" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="tariku">
|
|
<emphasis id="A00C9AC0C1137CC22BFD7DBEB1F596FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. tariku</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="827F5065329F41C22D7A9D31EFD5CD72" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3F121878608227D1688FD05D00A8CE8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="94B0A71000D98D71803E4A44CC38AC75" lsidName="R. albatros" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="albatros">
|
|
<emphasis id="BD136AB9F21070FB646DF9F2B02709EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. albatros</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="F3D3EFDC49465307633CEA033D5F9915" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E1EFAEB7BAF3F0BEE3C3F7A04A8D9CBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5B8232D3AB4922B0DED2731076D8B903" lsidName="R. baduri" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="baduri">
|
|
<emphasis id="0553CE18BDE5FD70416B7DC3F6FFDF87" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. baduri</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="6B1DA8D1B17E21E96A3434EEE0905476" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="75253D9454683064130DEB2D536724CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E3E3F7A7FED6B23D9AC9989E8A1D5EA8" lsidName="R. karimui" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="karimui">
|
|
<emphasis id="5F530E302048DE37F0041B0053A46423" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. karimui</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="0188BEBE5D6A31F8F3C03DCAE906B546" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3BDB9605271D46D902288DC7F417B550" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="423E719DD0B21B15CBAB313BBF899975" lsidName="R. newguineae" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="newguineae">
|
|
<emphasis id="9C34F9BE71D9BC3FA8E81B4C46BB6807" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. newguineae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Bhowmik, 1981)
|
|
<emphasis id="EA5043CEB5FA94FC6921E38B469A7957" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="604FE2AC11157A24BD12D2390D8486D5" doi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647922" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
|
<paragraph id="56102E0444F01F24CCAFD0830490EE02" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="7ED748139F2DB5BD1ACD89502B198D31" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E9E2FAB8EED5E0254A34E05FD3142616" lsidName="R. leopoldi" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" rank="species" species="leopoldi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9676457DB6BB7E28A54AED91C4319AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">R. leopoldi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Chopard, 1931)
|
|
<emphasis id="5068C6C8F4074DA91C4FC6ABEAF2E1E0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
male (
|
|
<emphasis id="5B8BFEE041A102221D3BC6948878F474" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">A, B</emphasis>
|
|
) and female (
|
|
<emphasis id="1DAA1E5E0DB5BD6D97530762A22CD7F8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">C, D</emphasis>
|
|
) habitus in dorsal (
|
|
<emphasis id="1005A9B8F37A1554A134625D1F3264F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">A, C</emphasis>
|
|
) and lateral (
|
|
<emphasis id="8CCB76E5A426EE52C0FD7DFA5843F62C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">B, D</emphasis>
|
|
) views. Paratype labels (
|
|
<emphasis id="F4860D3D33F20E292D1E99BC94C75C4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">E</emphasis>
|
|
). Scale bar: 10 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="63A62A12C294059E05009209A1A69E23" doi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647923" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
|
<paragraph id="2A75BE86A1A7B8D46C93FE781FB09067" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="33DB39415DFDC27A88500FE6E336AAA5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Schematic venation of male FW of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1136B168E02677D39D9928EF10E38FE8" authorityName="Robillard & Tan" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Rugabinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rugabinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="5A7E8AEBCC5DABE11EC37226F6F5B1E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Rugabinthus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The gray area represents the diagonal fold carrying the diagonal vein; the yellow area represents the bean-shaped strong sclerotization along 1A vein.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="0CD0DF24030B0C1DE0C0D3B95E13DC54" doi="10.3897/jor.31.73800.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/647924" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
|
<paragraph id="B0FE0CC851F1B5AE09277753402048AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<emphasis id="58CDB778C2647A9DD024B340BFD6D9DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="62157344871674878F7E0198E0D09361" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">A.</emphasis>
|
|
Map of New Guinea island showing the distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6F1EEC03784F046A9488B0D66F8C583D" authorityName="Robillard & Tan" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Rugabinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rugabinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C101953D93F939B9373CBF9339AB7557" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Rugabinthus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species;
|
|
<emphasis id="F0065EC2060CBF67E0A12B36492A0792" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">B.</emphasis>
|
|
Female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E0D2104480435BA75495863CB25F7B67" authorityName="Robillard & Tan" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Rugabinthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rugabinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="8A63EEB9F5EF1AF8760E4DFF96CDB8F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">Rugabinthus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species in their natural habitats in Acemo, South Manokwari (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/73044465) and
|
|
<emphasis id="37E84B3E4788B9F44E829C6BB11427CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="9">C.</emphasis>
|
|
Malagufuk (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/72638321). Photo credit:
|
|
<normalizedToken id="097FDB2E8C6EC33E72D89815E63CFE3E" originalValue="Benoît">Benoit</normalizedToken>
|
|
Segerer.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |