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<mods:title id="29184CC4E083978FF04F84BC3B4CF587">A new species of Jurasai Rosa et al., 2020 and the first record of the family Jurasaidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in the northern Brazilian Atlantic Forest</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="527534413FA9AB7A7C48286526ABC3EF">Nunes, João Paulo</mods:namePart>
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Key to the known genera and species of
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(adapted from
<bibRefCitation id="975B4B16FFBDFF897625A44F1FCC4808" author="Biffi, G. &amp; Rosa, S. P. &amp; Kundrata, R." box="[316,494,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" pagination="420" refId="ref5885" refString="Biffi, G., Rosa, S. P. &amp; Kundrata, R. (2021) Hide-and-seek with tiny neotenic beetles in one of the hottest biodiversity hotspots: Towards an understanding of the real diversity of Jurasaidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Biology, 10 (5), 420. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / biology 10050420" type="journal article" year="2021">
Biffi
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF89766EA44F1F924808" box="[375,432,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="975B4B16FFBDFF89753CA44F1CBC4808" author="Roza, A. S." box="[549,670,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" pagination="166 - 171" refId="ref6779" refString="Roza, A. S. (2021) Jurasai ypauoca sp. nov., the sixth species of Jurasaidae, with a key to species of the genus (Coleoptera: Elateroidea). Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 58 (1), 166 - 171. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650521.2021.1968755" type="journal article" year="2021">Roza 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
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1. Pronotum with lateral carina; elytra long, almost completely covering the hind wings, parallel-sided, median edges contiguous to apex, apices flat; tarsomere IV deeply notched..............................
<taxonomicName id="34CA4D64FFBDFF897334A4931BBE48A6" authority="Rosa et al., 2020" authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[1069,1436,1214,1236]" genus="Tujamita" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species" species="plenalatum">
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897334A4931AD648A6" box="[1069,1268,1214,1236]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Tujamita plenalatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="975B4B16FFBDFF8973E3A4931BBE48A6" author="Rosa, S. P. &amp; Costa, C. &amp; Kramp, K. &amp; Kundrata, R." box="[1274,1436,1214,1236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" pagination="1544" refId="ref6572" refString="Rosa, S. P., Costa, C., Kramp, K. &amp; Kundrata, R. (2020) Hidden diversity in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest: The discovery of Jurasaidae, a new beetle family (Coleoptera, Elateroidea) with neotenic females. Scientific Reports, 10, 1544. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41598 - 020 - 58416 - 6" type="journal article" year="2020">
Rosa
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897229A4931B7948A6" box="[1328,1371,1214,1236]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
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<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA4F61BBE497B" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
1ʹ. Pronotum without lateral carina; elytra short, exposing apical third of hind wing, with median edges separated and divergent apicad, lateral edges sinuate, apices swollen; tarsomere IV truncate........................ 2 (
<taxonomicName id="34CA4D64FFBDFF8973BDA4D61BB4497B" authority="Rosa et al., 2020" authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[1188,1430,1273,1295]" family="Jurasaidae" genus="Jurasai" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF8973BDA4D61ACE497A" box="[1188,1260,1274,1295]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Jurasai</emphasis>
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Rosa
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897231A4D61B7C497B" box="[1320,1374,1273,1295]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">et al.,</emphasis>
2020
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)
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<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA5181BBE493C" box="[151,1436,1332,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
2. Elytra strongly tapered on posterior 2/3; sternite VIII partly exposed.................
<taxonomicName id="34CA4D64FFBDFF89735DA5181BBE493C" authority="Rosa et al., 2020" authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[1092,1436,1332,1353]" family="Jurasaidae" genus="Jurasai" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species" species="itajubense">
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF89735DA5181AD7493C" box="[1092,1269,1332,1353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Jurasai itajubense</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="975B4B16FFBDFF8973E3A5181BBE493C" author="Rosa, S. P. &amp; Costa, C. &amp; Kramp, K. &amp; Kundrata, R." box="[1274,1436,1332,1353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" pagination="1544" refId="ref6572" refString="Rosa, S. P., Costa, C., Kramp, K. &amp; Kundrata, R. (2020) Hidden diversity in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest: The discovery of Jurasaidae, a new beetle family (Coleoptera, Elateroidea) with neotenic females. Scientific Reports, 10, 1544. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41598 - 020 - 58416 - 6" type="journal article" year="2020">
Rosa
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897229A5181B79493C" box="[1328,1371,1332,1353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
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<paragraph id="F37536E7FFBDFF89778EA57C1BBE4913" blockId="7.[151,1436,1332,1383]" box="[151,1436,1360,1383]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA57C1BBE4913" box="[151,1436,1360,1383]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">2ʹ. Elytra weakly tapered on posterior 1/3; sternite VIII concealed................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F37536E7FFBDFF89778EA5A01BBE49D4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1420,1471]" box="[151,1436,1420,1442]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA5A01BBE49D4" box="[151,1436,1420,1442]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">3. Maxillary palpus four-segmented; antenna short, reaching basal third of elytra; pronotum widest at middle.............. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F37536E7FFBDFF89778EA5841BBE49CA" blockId="7.[151,1436,1420,1471]" box="[151,1436,1448,1471]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA5841BBE49CA" box="[151,1436,1448,1471]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">3ʹ. Maxillary palpus five-segmented; antenna long, reaching half of elytra; pronotum widest at anterior third............... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="F37536E7FFBDFF89778EA5C81BBE4A63" blockId="7.[151,1437,1508,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA5C81BBE4A63" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
4. Antennal insertions elevated; medial spur (MSP) reaching wing apex; veins MP
<subScript id="6F4E34A2FFBDFF8974EEA5DF1A2F498A" attach="left" box="[1015,1037,1523,1535]" fontSize="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">3+4</subScript>
and Cu distinct; anal field conspicuous; parameres spatulate on posterior third, apices flattened; phallus as long as parameres.............
<taxonomicName id="34CA4D64FFBDFF8973B7A62E1B6B4A63" authority="Nunes &amp; Nascimento &amp; Pereira-Colavite, 2023" authorityName="Nunes &amp; Nascimento &amp; Pereira-Colavite" authorityYear="2023" box="[1198,1353,1537,1559]" family="Jurasaidae" genus="Jurasai" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species" species="parahybanum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF8973B7A62E1B6B4A63" box="[1198,1353,1537,1559]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">J. parahybanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DA8D578EFFBDFF897249A62D1BBE4A63" box="[1360,1436,1537,1558]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA6311BBE4A24" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
4ʹ. Antennal insertions flat; medial spur (MSP) not reaching wing apex; veins MP 3+4 and Cu indistinct; anal field inconspicuous; parameres with apices tapered; phallus longer than parameres..........................
<taxonomicName id="34CA4D64FFBDFF897360A6101BBE4A24" authority="Biffi et al., 2021" authorityName="Biffi" authorityYear="2021" box="[1145,1436,1596,1618]" family="Jurasaidae" genus="Jurasai" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species" species="miraculum">
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897360A6101AD54A24" box="[1145,1271,1596,1617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">J. miraculum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="975B4B16FFBDFF8973E4A6101BBE4A24" author="Biffi, G. &amp; Rosa, S. P. &amp; Kundrata, R." box="[1277,1436,1596,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" pagination="420" refId="ref5885" refString="Biffi, G., Rosa, S. P. &amp; Kundrata, R. (2021) Hide-and-seek with tiny neotenic beetles in one of the hottest biodiversity hotspots: Towards an understanding of the real diversity of Jurasaidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Biology, 10 (5), 420. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / biology 10050420" type="journal article" year="2021">
Biffi
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897229A6101B444A24" box="[1328,1382,1596,1617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">et al.,</emphasis>
2021
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<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA65A1BBE4ADC" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
5. Labrum truncate to slightly emarginated; scutellar shield with posterior margin straight; R 3+4 sinuous................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="34CA4D64FFBDFF897366A6B81BBE4ADC" authority="Rosa et al., 2020" authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[1151,1436,1684,1705]" family="Jurasaidae" genus="Jurasai" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species" species="digitusdei">
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897366A6B81AD74ADC" box="[1151,1269,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">J. digitusdei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="975B4B16FFBDFF8973E3A6B81BBE4ADC" author="Rosa, S. P. &amp; Costa, C. &amp; Kramp, K. &amp; Kundrata, R." box="[1274,1436,1684,1705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" pagination="1544" refId="ref6572" refString="Rosa, S. P., Costa, C., Kramp, K. &amp; Kundrata, R. (2020) Hidden diversity in the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest: The discovery of Jurasaidae, a new beetle family (Coleoptera, Elateroidea) with neotenic females. Scientific Reports, 10, 1544. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41598 - 020 - 58416 - 6" type="journal article" year="2020">
Rosa
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897229A6B81B794ADC" box="[1328,1371,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">et al</emphasis>
., 2020
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F37536E7FFBDFF89778EA69C1BBE4AB2" blockId="7.[151,1436,1654,1740]" box="[151,1436,1712,1740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA69C1BBE4AB2" box="[151,1436,1712,1740]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
5ʹ. Labrum deeply emarginated; scutellar shield with posterior margin emarginated; R
<subScript id="6F4E34A2FFBDFF8974E5A6EC1A334AB9" attach="left" box="[1020,1041,1728,1740]" fontSize="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">3+4</subScript>
straight......................... 6
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="483E2E42FFBDFF89778EA6C01BBE4B03" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<paragraph id="F37536E7FFBDFF89778EA6C01BBE4B6B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1772,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA6C01BBE4B6B" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
6. Pronotum with posterior margin slightly rounded; anal notch present; parameres perpendicular to phallus, apices rounded; phallus cylindrical, subapically marginated by a flap.....................................
<taxonomicName id="34CA4D64FFBDFF8973BCA7261BBE4B6B" authority="Biffi et al., 2021" authorityName="Biffi" authorityYear="2021" box="[1189,1436,1801,1823]" family="Jurasaidae" genus="Jurasai" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species" species="vanini">
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF8973BCA7261AD54B6A" box="[1189,1271,1802,1823]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">J. vanini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="975B4B16FFBDFF8973E4A7251BBE4B6B" author="Biffi, G. &amp; Rosa, S. P. &amp; Kundrata, R." box="[1277,1436,1801,1823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" pagination="420" refId="ref5885" refString="Biffi, G., Rosa, S. P. &amp; Kundrata, R. (2021) Hide-and-seek with tiny neotenic beetles in one of the hottest biodiversity hotspots: Towards an understanding of the real diversity of Jurasaidae (Coleoptera: Elateroidea) in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Biology, 10 (5), 420. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / biology 10050420" type="journal article" year="2021">
Biffi
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF897229A7261B794B6B" box="[1328,1371,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">et al</emphasis>
., 2021
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</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F37536E7FFBDFF89778EA7091BBE4B03" blockId="7.[151,1437,1772,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<keyLead id="483B95D2FFBDFF89778EA7091BBE4B03" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
6ʹ. Pronotum with posterior margin weakly produced posteriorly; anal notch absent; parameres parallel and progressively oblique to phallus, apices strongly tapered, forming sausage-like lobe projecting posteroventrad; phallus with lateral margins straight and gradually convergent apicad.......................................................
<taxonomicName id="34CA4D64FFBDFF8973D8A74E1BBE4B03" authority="Roza, 2021" authorityName="Roza" authorityYear="2021" box="[1217,1436,1889,1911]" family="Jurasaidae" genus="Jurasai" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species" species="ypauoca">
<emphasis id="C1BEEAF5FFBDFF8973D8A74E1B0B4B02" box="[1217,1321,1890,1911]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">J. ypauoca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="975B4B16FFBDFF897236A74D1BBE4B03" author="Roza, A. S." box="[1327,1436,1889,1910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" pagination="166 - 171" refId="ref6779" refString="Roza, A. S. (2021) Jurasai ypauoca sp. nov., the sixth species of Jurasaidae, with a key to species of the genus (Coleoptera: Elateroidea). Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 58 (1), 166 - 171. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650521.2021.1968755" type="journal article" year="2021">Roza, 2021</bibRefCitation>
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