142 lines
11 KiB
XML
142 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8781" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad9fadb9-dae2-4d9e-99ac-18720e54e2fa" ID-PMC="PMC4304033" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-472-117" ID-PubMed="25632252" ID-ZBK="F9D10185A581424093C1B35A960F5F88" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-472-117" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 472" ModsDocTitle="Discovery of an unknown diversity of Leucinodes species damaging Solanaceae fruits in sub-Saharan Africa and moving in trade (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea)" checkinTime="1451244827731" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mally, Richard, Korycinska, Anastasia, Agassiz, David J. L., Hall, Jayne, Hodgetts, Jennifer & Nuss, Matthias" docDate="2015" docId="6407B5B43CFEFB2E76163F529D30EC8C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 472: 117-162" docOrigin="ZooKeys 472" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8781" docTitle="Leucinodes ugandensis Mally, Korycinska, Agassiz, Hall, Hodgetts & Nuss, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="533D9189-05DB-451D-ADB9-71AB3FD3DDD7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="FFE27F4AFFB0563AFFFBFF814072DA71" masterDocTitle="Discovery of an unknown diversity of Leucinodes species damaging Solanaceae fruits in sub-Saharan Africa and moving in trade (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea)" masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1668159804888" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Discovery of an unknown diversity of Leucinodes species damaging Solanaceae fruits in sub-Saharan Africa and moving in trade (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mally, Richard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Korycinska, Anastasia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Agassiz, David J. L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hall, Jayne</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hodgetts, Jennifer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nuss, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>472</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>117</mods:start>
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<mods:end>162</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8781</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8781</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-472-117</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F9D10185A581424093C1B35A960F5F88</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F9D10185A581424093C1B35A960F5F88</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057696" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:533D9189-05DB-451D-ADB9-71AB3FD3DDD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6407B5B43CFEFB2E76163F529D30EC8C" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="21" pageNumber="138">
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="138" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Crambidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/533D9189-05DB-451D-ADB9-71AB3FD3DDD7" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes ugandensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ugandensis">Leucinodes ugandensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="21" pageNumber="138">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 10, 22, 30
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="139" type="type-locality">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="139">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="139" start="start">Type-locality</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="139">Uganda, Eastern Uganda Region, Serere District, Okulongo, 8 December 1958, W. R. Ingram leg.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="22" pageNumber="139" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="139">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="22" pageNumber="139">
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Type-specimens. Holotype ♂ [red-circled label] "Holo- | type", "[transversally written] 1608 | "SERERE | Okulongo | 8 Dec. 1958 | W.R.Ingram | ex
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum" order="Solanales" pageId="23" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="140" start="start">Solanum</pageBreakToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.", "Pres. by | Com Inst Ent | BM1959 - 499", "C.I.E. No. 16499", with cocoon under specimen. 2 paratypes: 1♂ same data as holotype and "
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<taxonomicName family="Pyralidae" lsidName="" pageId="23" pageNumber="140" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
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| Brit Mus | Slide No. | 14696". 1♀ same data as holotype except 9 Dec. 1958 (BMNH). - Additional material.ETHIOPIA. 2♂ Diredaua, n.w. of Harar, 1914, leg. G. Kristensen, 1♀ Dire Dawa, Abyssinia, i.1935, leg. H. Uhlenkuth (BMNH); SOUTH SUDAN. 1♀ Tambura, Southern Bahr-al-Ghasal (BMNH); SOMALIA. 4♂ 1♀ Mogadishu, 17.-26.xi.1985, 7.vii.1986, 19-20.viii.1986 and 23.vii.1986, leg. A.G. Parker, BMNH
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<taxonomicName family="Pyralidae" lsidName="" pageId="23" pageNumber="140" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
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slides No. 23140 & 23137 (BMNH); 1♂ Hargeison, 4300ft, v.1939, leg. M. Portal Hyatt (BMNH); KENYA. 1♀ Somaliland, Mandera, 47km SW of Hubera, 3000ft, 13.xi.1908, leg. W. Feather (BMNH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="140" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">
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Distinguished from the whitish species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Leucinodes</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes ethiopica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethiopica">Leucinodes ethiopica</taxonomicName>
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by the predominantly brown forewing ground colour with minor white patches. Distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes laisalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laisalis">Leucinodes laisalis</taxonomicName>
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in the male genitalia: less strongly sclerotized, valvae triangular, fibula small, tooth-like, a similarly shaped distal sacculus process present, saccus process shorter, phallus much shorter, dorsoposterior apodeme without slim, finger-like process.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="140" type="description of adults">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Description of adults.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Head. Head and appendages pale fuscous, labial palpus short, erect.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Thorax. Pale fuscous, metathorax blackish fuscous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Wings. Forewing length 6.5-11.5 mm. Forewing pale fuscous, an oblique brown partial fascia at halfway with white markings on either side, an orange triangle on dorsum beyond halfway, apex deep brown, separated by a whitish line. Hindwing whitish, fuscous suffused near margin in middle and towards apex, a faint subterminal line in costal part of wing.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Abdomen. Abdomen first segment whitish, remainder orange-brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Male genitalia. As for the genus, apart from: small, hooked dorsad fibula emerging from the ventrocentral inner side of valva; distal sacculus with dorsad ridge forming a bulge, followed by a spiny, curved terminal process overlapping with the fibula; phallus vesica with several small spiny cornuti.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Female genitalia. As for the genus, apart from: diffusely sclerotized exocuticula reaching into posterior ductus bursae; lateral antrum pockets rather small.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="140" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Latinized ugandensis from the country Uganda where the type specimens originate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="140" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Uganda.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="140" type="foodplants">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Foodplants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">
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<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" lsidName="" pageId="23" pageNumber="140" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum" order="Solanales" pageId="23" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Solanum</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="140" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="140">No COI Barcode sequences were obtained for this species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |