treatments-xml/data/4D/23/90/4D23904BFFA7FFC0FEE1FADAFCFA7EA8.xml

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<mods:title id="1E4D61FC907A932118F2C716F8838104">First record of Simognathus (Acari: Halacaridae) from Mexico, including the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="92CA05AF9C8B7A8438C4B91AC46ABBF1">2006</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="8D9072D6FFA7FFC7FEE1FADAFE1C7AD0" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA7FFC7FEE1FADAFD1A7A35" blockId="1.[264,646,1353,1414]" box="[264,646,1353,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="9E7D9631FFA7FFC7FEE1FADAFD1A7A35" bold="true" box="[264,646,1353,1379]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FEE1FADAFD1A7A35" bold="true" box="[264,646,1353,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FEE1FADAFDBD7A35" box="[264,545,1353,1379]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FEE1FADAFDBD7A35" bold="true" box="[264,545,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Simognathus cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECCD4034FFA7FFC7FDC1FADAFD1A7A35" box="[552,646,1353,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA7FFC7FEE1FAFFFE1C7AD0" blockId="1.[264,646,1353,1414]" box="[264,384,1388,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA7FFC7FEF9FAFFFEEB7AD0" box="[272,375,1388,1414]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[264,368,1740,1764]" captionStartId-1="4.[264,367,1720,1744]" captionStartId-2="5.[264,367,874,898]" captionTargetBox-0="[300,1321,331,1739]" captionTargetBox-1="[266,1285,343,1719]" captionTargetBox-2="[312,1284,336,840]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[264,1323,309,1750]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[264,1323,310,1726]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[264,1323,285,866]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Idiosoma of female, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of female, ventral view. C, gnathosoma. D, Leg I of female. E, Leg II of female. F, Leg III of female. G, Leg IV of female. Scale bars: 50 m." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov. A, Idiosoma of deutonymph, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of deutonymph, ventral view. C, Gnathosoma of deutonymph. D, Leg I of deutonymph. E, Leg II of deutonymph. F, Leg III of deutonymph. G, Leg IV of deutonymph. Scale bars: 50 m." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Genitoanal plate of male. B, Pedipalp of male, lateral view. C, Tarsus III of male. D, Idiosoma of larva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/173154/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/173155/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/173156/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8D9072D6FFA7FFC7FEE1FA2FFE177830" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA7FFC7FEE1FA2FFDA07970" blockId="1.[264,1325,1468,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FEE1FA2FFEE67A80" bold="true" box="[264,378,1468,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus id="1A319FFFFFA7FFC7FEE1FA2FFEE67A80" box="[264,378,1468,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: Female, on 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FDCAFA2FFD067A83" box="[547,666,1468,1493]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Laurencia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FDCAFA2FFD067A83" box="[547,666,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Laurencia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (Rhodophyta: 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FC6AFA2FFB957A80" box="[899,1033,1468,1494]" class="Florideophyceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="order">Ceramiales</taxonomicName>
) in the rocky intertidal from Playa Ventura, Guerrero, 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA7FFC7FD7AFA77FD6C7AA8" box="[659,752,1508,1534]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="B134079DFFA7FFC7FCEAFA77FC657AA8" box="[771,1017,1508,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1998-09-24">24 September 1998</date>
, colls. G. Rivas and C. Letechipia (NMCUNAM)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA7FFC7FED1F9A7FE177830" blockId="1.[264,1325,1468,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FED1F9A7FE237918" bold="true" box="[312,447,1588,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus id="1A319FFFFFA7FFC7FED1F9A7FE267918" box="[312,442,1588,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
All specimens are in the author´s collection: one deutonymph on 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FEE1F9CFFE1C7923" box="[264,384,1628,1653]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Laurencia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FEE1F9CFFE1C7923" box="[264,384,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Laurencia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. from Playa Ventura, Guerrero, 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA7FFC7FCC8F9CFFCE27920" box="[801,894,1628,1654]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">México</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="B134079DFFA7FFC7FC62F9CFFBEF7920" box="[907,1139,1628,1654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1998-09-24">24 September 1998</date>
, colls. G. Rivas and C. Letechipia; one female, two males, two deutonymphs, and one larva on 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FB42F917FEE97993" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Tayloriella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="dictyurus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FB42F917FEE97993" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Tayloriella dictyurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Rhodophyta: 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FDCCF93FFD327990" box="[549,686,1708,1734]" class="Florideophyceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="order">Ceramiales</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FD28F93FFC9E7993" box="[705,770,1708,1733]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Jania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FD28F93FFC9E7993" box="[705,770,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Jania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (Rhodophyta: Corallinales), and 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FB5AF93FFAB67993" box="[1203,1322,1708,1733]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Laurencia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FB5AF93FFAB67993" box="[1203,1322,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Laurencia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. from Punta Maldonado, Guerrero, 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA7FFC7FD24F947FCB679B8" box="[717,810,1748,1774]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">México</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="B134079DFFA7FFC7FCDFF947FB8379B8" box="[822,1055,1748,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1998-09-23">23 September 1998</date>
, colls. G. Rivas and C. Letechipia; one female and one male on 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FD19F96FFC747843" box="[752,1000,1788,1813]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fucales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Heterokontophyta" rank="species" species="liebmanii">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FD19F96FFC747843" box="[752,1000,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Sargassum liebmanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Phaeophyta: 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FB7AF96FFB727840" box="[1171,1262,1788,1814]" class="Phaeophyceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fucales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Heterokontophyta" rank="order">Fucales</taxonomicName>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA7FFC7FEE1F8B7FED5786B" box="[264,329,1828,1853]" family="Corallinaceae" genus="Jania" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cryptonemiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA7FFC7FEE1F8B7FED5786B" box="[264,329,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">Jania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. from Bahía Chamela, Jalisco, 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA7FFC7FD1BF8B7FCD27868" box="[754,846,1828,1854]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">México</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="B134079DFFA7FFC7FCB7F8B7FB917868" box="[862,1037,1828,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" value="1998-04-10">10 April 1998</date>
, colls. G. Rivas and C. Letechipia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8D9072D6FFA4FFC4FED1FE88FD3D7818" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA4FFC4FED1FE88FD207D70" blockId="2.[264,1326,283,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA4FFC4FED1FE88FE007E63" bold="true" box="[312,412,283,309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Female:</emphasis>
Idiosoma 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FDFEFE8FFDEE7E60" box="[535,626,284,310]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.82" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="282.0">282 m</quantity>
long and 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FD0DFE8FFCA27E60" box="[740,830,284,310]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</quantity>
wide. Dorsal plates with circular and oval foveae with dense porosity (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FDBDFED7FD0A7E08" box="[596,662,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[300,1321,331,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,309,1750]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Idiosoma of female, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of female, ventral view. C, gnathosoma. D, Leg I of female. E, Leg II of female. F, Leg III of female. G, Leg IV of female. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A). AD almost rectangular, 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FC08FED7FBA17E08" box="[993,1085,324,350]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FB6EFED7FB7F7E08" box="[1159,1251,324,350]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
wide. OC more or less triangular 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FDAEFEFFFD087ED0" box="[583,660,364,390]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
long, 
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wide with a small terminal projection, with the posterior end drawn out into a sharp point. PD 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FC95FE07FC457EF8" box="[892,985,404,430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="119.0">119 m</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FBC3FE07FBE67EF8" box="[1066,1146,404,430]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="69.0">69 m</quantity>
wide, anterior margin almost rounded. Setae ds­1 and ds­3 inserted on AD, ds­2 outside of OC, and ds­4 and ds­5 on the PD. Adanal setae inserted on anal papilla. AE 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FBF6FE77FBE37EA8" box="[1055,1151,484,510]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</quantity>
long, slightly porose, and lateral areas with foveae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA4FFC4FED1FDA7FD7E7DC8" blockId="2.[264,1326,283,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
Epimeral process large; vesicles large and elliptical (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FC45FDA7FC6C7D18" box="[940,1008,564,590]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[300,1321,331,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,309,1750]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Idiosoma of female, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of female, ventral view. C, gnathosoma. D, Leg I of female. E, Leg II of female. F, Leg III of female. G, Leg IV of female. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). Posterior AE rounded. GA 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FED0FDCFFE087D20" box="[313,404,604,630]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="109.0">109 m</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FE34FDCFFDB57D20" box="[477,553,604,630]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="76.0">76 m</quantity>
wide. Anterior portion of GA with fine porosity, remainder of the plate foveate. GO surrounded by 11 pgs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA4FFC4FED1FD3FFBF77C88" blockId="2.[264,1326,283,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
Gnathosoma 
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long, 
<quantity id="02728CB8FFA4FFC4FD99FD3FFD227D90" box="[624,702,684,710]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="71.0">71 m</quantity>
wide. Dorsal gnathosoma with a small spine on the anterior margin. Second pedipalpal segment without a knob (ventral apophysis), and with a large seta (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FE70FD6FFE427C40" box="[409,478,764,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[264,367,874,898]" captionTargetBox="[312,1284,336,840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1323,285,866]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Genitoanal plate of male. B, Pedipalp of male, lateral view. C, Tarsus III of male. D, Idiosoma of larva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173156/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B). Third pedipalpal segment short, half of the second segment’s length. Telofemora foveate. Tibia and telofemur of all legs almost equal in length; length­width ratio in tibia and telofemur I 1.6 and 1.4, respectively (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FC6DFCDFFC5A7C30" box="[900,966,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[300,1321,331,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,309,1750]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Idiosoma of female, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of female, ventral view. C, gnathosoma. D, Leg I of female. E, Leg II of female. F, Leg III of female. G, Leg IV of female. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C). Telofemur II about as long as tibia II (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FE6FFCE7FE547CD8" box="[390,456,884,910]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[300,1321,331,1739]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,309,1750]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Idiosoma of female, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of female, ventral view. C, gnathosoma. D, Leg I of female. E, Leg II of female. F, Leg III of female. G, Leg IV of female. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
D). Tarsus II twice as long as wide. Tibia I, III, and IV (figs. 1 E–F) about 1.8 times longer than wide. Telofemora I, II, III, and IV about 1.3 times longer than wide. Trochanters II, III, and IV almost as long as telofemora of respective legs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA4FFC4FED1FC7FFCC27BA0" blockId="2.[264,1326,283,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
Leg chaetotaxy: leg I: 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 6; leg II: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; leg III: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5; leg IV: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5. Ventral spine of tibia I long and tapering. Spine on tibia II bipectinate. Median claw on tarsus I large. Lateral claws on posterior legs long, with a palmate accessory process with 6–8 minute teeth (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FD04FBF7FCAE7B28" box="[749,818,1124,1150]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[264,367,874,898]" captionTargetBox="[312,1284,336,840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1323,285,866]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Genitoanal plate of male. B, Pedipalp of male, lateral view. C, Tarsus III of male. D, Idiosoma of larva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173156/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
C). Pecten absent from the margins of shaft claws. Tarsus I with a tapering ventral spine, a pair of long parambulacral setae and three dorsal setae, tarsus II with two parambulacral setae. Ventral setae of tibia II nearly pectinate, ventral setae of tibiae III and IV smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA4FFC4FED1FA97FE427AB0" blockId="2.[264,1326,283,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA4FFC4FED1FA97FEEB7A48" bold="true" box="[312,375,1284,1310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
: Idiosoma 
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long, 
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wide. Dorsal plates similar in outline though slightly longer than in female. AD 
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long, 
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wide; OC 
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long, 
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wide. PD 
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long, 
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wide. Ventral idiosoma: GA 
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long, 
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wide. Two pairs of outlying setae on GA and 9–10 pairs of pgs closely surrounding GO (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FB12FAEFFE8A7AE8" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[264,367,874,898]" captionTargetBox="[312,1284,336,840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1323,285,866]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Genitoanal plate of male. B, Pedipalp of male, lateral view. C, Tarsus III of male. D, Idiosoma of larva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173156/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A). Leg chaetotaxy: leg I: 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 6; leg II: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; leg III: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5; leg IV: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA4FFC4FED1FA67FDDF79F8" blockId="2.[264,1326,283,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA4FFC4FED1FA67FE477958" bold="true" box="[312,475,1524,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Deutonymph</emphasis>
: Idiosoma 
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long, 
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wide. AD 
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long, 
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wide. PD 
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long, 
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wide. OC 
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long, 
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wide. GA 
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long, 
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wide. OC without ds­2, and ds­3 outside of AD (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FCECF9D7FCD17908" box="[773,845,1604,1630]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[266,1285,343,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,310,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov. A, Idiosoma of deutonymph, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of deutonymph, ventral view. C, Gnathosoma of deutonymph. D, Leg I of deutonymph. E, Leg II of deutonymph. F, Leg III of deutonymph. G, Leg IV of deutonymph. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173155/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A). Tibia I narrower than that of female. Leg chaetotaxy (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FE25F9FFFD8079D0" box="[460,540,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[266,1285,343,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,310,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov. A, Idiosoma of deutonymph, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of deutonymph, ventral view. C, Gnathosoma of deutonymph. D, Leg I of deutonymph. E, Leg II of deutonymph. F, Leg III of deutonymph. G, Leg IV of deutonymph. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173155/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
D–G): leg I: 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 6; leg II: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; leg III: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5; leg IV: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA4FFC4FED1F92FFD3D7818" blockId="2.[264,1326,283,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA4FFC4FED1F92FFE187980" bold="true" box="[312,388,1724,1750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Larva</emphasis>
: Idiosoma 
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long, 
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wide. Plates less developed than in adults, with similar but smaller ornamentation (
<figureCitation id="5DB13DD8FFA4FFC4FD42F977FD7779A8" box="[683,747,1764,1790]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[264,367,874,898]" captionTargetBox="[312,1284,336,840]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1323,285,866]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Simognathus cramerae sp. nov.: A, Genitoanal plate of male. B, Pedipalp of male, lateral view. C, Tarsus III of male. D, Idiosoma of larva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 50 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173156/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">Fig 3</figureCitation>
D). AD length twice that of PD, ds­2 outside of OC. AE large, more than half as long as idiosoma. Leg chaetotaxy: leg I: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6; leg II: 1, 5, 4, 5, 6; leg III: 1, 3, 3, 5, 5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="91F571D5FFA5FFC5FEE1F95FFD2F787F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173154/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[300,1321,331,1739]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA5FFC5FEE1F95FFD2F787F" blockId="3.[264,1323,1740,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA5FFC5FEE1F95FFE1079B2" bold="true" box="[264,396,1740,1764]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA5FFC5FE7DF95EFD1079B2" box="[404,652,1741,1764]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA5FFC5FE7DF95EFD1079B2" box="[404,652,1741,1764]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Simognathus cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA5FFC5FD7DF95FFD7779B2" bold="true" box="[660,747,1740,1764]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECCD4034FFA5FFC5FD7DF95FFD7779B2" box="[660,747,1740,1764]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: A, Idiosoma of female, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of female, ventral view. C, gnathosoma. D, Leg I of female. E, Leg II of female. F, Leg III of female. G, Leg IV of female. Scale bars: 50 m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="91F571D5FFA2FFC2FEE1F92BFB017843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173155/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[266,1285,343,1719]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA2FFC2FEE1F92BFB017843" blockId="4.[264,1323,1720,1813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA2FFC2FEE1F92BFE167986" bold="true" box="[264,394,1720,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA2FFC2FE78F92AFD1B7986" box="[401,647,1721,1744]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA2FFC2FE78F92AFD1B7986" box="[401,647,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Simognathus cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA2FFC2FD64F92BFD7E7986" bold="true" box="[653,738,1720,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECCD4034FFA2FFC2FD64F92BFD7E7986" box="[653,738,1720,1744]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A, Idiosoma of deutonymph, dorsal view. B, Idiosoma of deutonymph, ventral view. C, Gnathosoma of deutonymph. D, Leg I of deutonymph. E, Leg II of deutonymph. F, Leg III of deutonymph. G, Leg IV of deutonymph. Scale bars: 50 m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="91F571D5FFA3FFC3FEE1FCF9FB287CF2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173156/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[312,1284,336,840]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA3FFC3FEE1FCF9FB287CF2" blockId="5.[264,1322,874,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FEE1FCF9FE117CD4" bold="true" box="[264,397,874,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FE7EFCF9FD0C7CD7" box="[407,656,874,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FE7EFCF9FD0C7CD7" box="[407,656,874,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Simognathus cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FD73FCF9FD6F7CD4" bold="true" box="[666,755,874,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECCD4034FFA3FFC3FD73FCF9FD6F7CD4" box="[666,755,874,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: A, Genitoanal plate of male. B, Pedipalp of male, lateral view. C, Tarsus III of male. D, Idiosoma of larva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 50 m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="8D9072D6FFA3FFC3FED1FC44FB0B7B4C" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA3FFC3FED1FC44FB0B7B4C" blockId="5.[264,1324,983,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FED1FC44FE547CA7" bold="true" box="[312,456,983,1009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Etymology:</emphasis>
Named for Dr. 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FD60FC4BFCD47CA4" authority="Cramer" authorityName="Cramer" box="[649,840,984,1010]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Cramer</taxonomicName>
of the National Autonomous University of 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA3FFC3FEC1FB93FE1D7B4C" box="[296,385,1024,1050]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Mexico</collectingCountry>
in recognition of her research on the aquatic mite fauna of 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA3FFC3FBDFFB93FB0F7B4C" box="[1078,1171,1024,1050]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8D9072D6FFA3FFC0FED1FBB4FCFA7EA8" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA3FFC3FED1FBB4FBC87AFC" blockId="5.[264,1324,983,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FED1FBB4FE2F7B17" bold="true" box="[312,435,1063,1089]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FE56FBBBFD4F7B17" box="[447,723,1064,1089]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FE56FBBBFD4F7B17" box="[447,723,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Simognathus cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FC89FBBBFC537B17" box="[864,975,1064,1089]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FC89FBBBFC537B17" box="[864,975,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. similis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Galapagos Islands more closely than any other species. Most of the morphological structures of the new Mexican species are similar to this South American species. These features include the ocular plates, as well as the ornamentation on plates and leg telofemur. Notable differences include the setae which lie outside the ocular plate in 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FC60FB5BFB8B7BB7" box="[905,1047,1224,1249]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FC60FB5BFB8B7BB7" box="[905,1047,1224,1249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and on it in 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FB51FB5BFABF7BB7" box="[1208,1315,1224,1249]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FB51FB5BFABF7BB7" box="[1208,1315,1224,1249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. similis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Likewise, ds­3 is located on the AD plate in 
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FCC1FB63FC237A5F" box="[808,959,1264,1289]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FCC1FB63FC277A5F" box="[808,955,1264,1289]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">S. cramerae</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and outside of this plate in 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FAFDFB63FEC87A67" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FAFDFB63FEC87A67" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. similis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. P2 of the new species has a ventral bristle similar to that of 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FB8AFA8BFB4E7A67" box="[1123,1234,1304,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FB8AFA8BFB4E7A67" box="[1123,1234,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. similis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FAFDFA8BFEE97A0F" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FAFDFA8BFEE97A0F" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA3FFC3FE54FAD3FE637A0C" box="[445,511,1344,1370]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Chile</collectingCountry>
, but without being borne on a knob (the ventral apophysis). The setal pattern of the Mexican species is shared with 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FCDCFAFBFC5F7AD7" box="[821,963,1384,1409]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FCDCFAFBFC5F7AD7" box="[821,963,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the ornamentation of the latter is quite distinctive, differing from that of 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FCDBFA03FC237AFF" box="[818,959,1424,1449]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FCDBFA03FC237AFF" box="[818,959,1424,1449]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the P2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA3FFC3FED1FA2BFC197844" blockId="5.[264,1324,983,1890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<bibRefCitation id="A11B5CACFFA3FFC3FED1FA2BFE747A84" author="Newell" box="[312,488,1464,1490]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Newell, I. M. (1984) Antarctic Halacaroidea. Antarctic Research Series, 40, 1 - 284." type="journal article" year="1984">Newell (1984)</bibRefCitation>
designated six species (
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FCF6FA2BFDB37AAF" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FCF6FA2BFC037A87" box="[799,927,1464,1489]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusus">S. obtusus</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FC5BFA2BFBC77A87" box="[946,1115,1464,1489]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subobtusus">S. subobtusus</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FB87FA2BFA9E7A87" box="[1134,1282,1464,1489]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">S. areolatus</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FAFCFA2BFE3B7AAF" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magellanicus">S. magellanicus</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FE5DFA73FDB37AAF" box="[436,559,1504,1529]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hulingsi">S. hulingsi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FD98FA73FC9A7AAF" box="[625,774,1504,1529]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FD98FA73FC9A7AAF" box="[625,774,1504,1529]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. pectinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from South 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA3FFC3FC4DFA73FB957AAC" box="[932,1033,1504,1530]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">America</collectingCountry>
as “group 1” based on a shared suite of features. The Mexican species described here shares several of these characters, specially with 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FDD1F9A3FD2F791F" box="[568,691,1584,1609]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hulingsi">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FDD1F9A3FD2F791F" box="[568,691,1584,1609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. hulingsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which only the location of ds­2, the number of the minute teeth on claw processes, the size of the idiosoma, and the form of the anterior margin of PD are different. The ornamentation with foveae on the telofemur of 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FAFDF913FEE47997" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FAFDF913FEE47997" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to that of 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FD51F93BFB747994" authority="Chatterjee &amp; Young Chang, 2004" authorityName="Chatterjee &amp; Young Chang" authorityYear="2004" box="[696,1256,1704,1730]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreensis">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FD51F93BFCDA7997" box="[696,838,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. coreensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A11B5CACFFA3FFC3FCB8F93BFB747994" author="Chatterjee" box="[849,1256,1704,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="67" refString="Chatterjee, T. &amp; Young Chang, C. (2004) Simognathus coreensis, a new halacarid mite (Halacaridae: Acari) from Korea. Hydrobiologia, 529, 271 - 274." type="journal article" year="2004">Chatterjee &amp; Young Chang, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="BD9D61CDFFA3FFC3FEE1F943FECF79BC" box="[264,339,1744,1770]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Korea</collectingCountry>
. However, the two species differ in the position of ds­2, the width of AD and PD, and the number of minute teeth on the claw processes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C535215DFFA3FFC0FED1F8B3FCFA7EA8" blockId="5.[264,1324,983,1890]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1323,284,510]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
Also 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FE9EF8B3FD9B786F" box="[375,519,1824,1849]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FE9EF8B3FD9B786F" box="[375,519,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FDE6F88CFDF2786F" bold="true" box="[527,622,1823,1849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ECCD4034FFA3FFC3FDE6F88CFDF2786F" box="[527,622,1823,1849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is closely with 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FCC3F8B3FC4B786C" authority="Viets" authorityName="Viets" box="[810,983,1824,1850]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FCC3F8B3FC0E786F" box="[810,914,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. fuscus</emphasis>
Viets
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA3FFC3FBFBF8B3FE4A7834" authority="Pepato &amp; Goncalvez-Tiago" authorityName="Pepato &amp; Goncalvez-Tiago" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphractus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA3FFC3FBFBF8B3FB2F786F" box="[1042,1203,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">S. euphractus</emphasis>
Pepato &amp; Gonçalvez­Tiago
</taxonomicName>
, both cited from American Atlantic. These three species have the ds­2 outside of OC and similar ornamentation of dorsal plates, however 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FB88FE8FFB527E63" box="[1121,1230,284,309]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FB88FE8FFB527E63" box="[1121,1230,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. fuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FAFDFE8FFE167E0B" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphractus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FAFDFE8FFE167E0B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. euphractus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a knob (ventral apophysis) on P2, which 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FC2DFED7FBC87E0B" box="[964,1108,324,349]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FC2DFED7FBC87E0B" box="[964,1108,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not have. 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FAFDFED7FE167ED3" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphractus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FAFDFED7FE167ED3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. euphractus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has two ventral setae on tarsus IV and 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FCB3FEFFFC747ED3" box="[858,1000,364,389]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FCB3FEFFFC747ED3" box="[858,1000,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only has one; 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FB7DFEFFFB677ED3" box="[1172,1275,364,389]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FB7DFEFFFB677ED3" box="[1172,1275,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. fuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has OC rounded in the terminal portion and in 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FD10FE07FC1A7EFB" box="[761,902,404,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FD10FE07FC1A7EFB" box="[761,902,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is pointed, the tibia and tarsus are narrower in 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FE75FE2FFD987E83" box="[412,516,444,470]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FE75FE2FFE377E83" box="[412,427,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FE52FE2FFD987E83" box="[443,516,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">fuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FD83FE2FFD657E83" box="[618,761,444,469]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FD83FE2FFD657E83" box="[618,761,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the number of minute teeth of claws in 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FAF5FE2FFEE47EAB" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramerae">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FAF5FE2FFEE47EAB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S cramerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(6–8) is smaller than in 
<taxonomicName id="028A5ADEFFA0FFC0FD7CFE77FD607EAB" box="[661,764,484,509]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Simognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
<emphasis id="F7FEFD4FFFA0FFC0FD7CFE77FD607EAB" box="[661,764,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="67">S. fuscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(10–14).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>