710 lines
86 KiB
XML
710 lines
86 KiB
XML
<document id="8D3A8F31242DF44E31303A2E9FD9F09C" ID-CLB-Dataset="157780" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5194.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f0439bc-75c3-4b5f-a725-2008ecd536f2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7141932" ID-ZooBank="E66D4948-BF8A-414A-9AB5-389AEF9D951B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664862474879" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haddad, Charles R. & Booysen, Ruan" docDate="2022" docId="475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5194.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5194 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptopilos butleri Haddad & Booysen 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="BB6BFFCCFFC22B34FFB9FFA1FFABF65F" masterDocTitle="The ground spider genera Leptodrassex Murphy, 2007 and Leptopilos Levy, 2009 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) in southern Africa, including the description of a new genus and seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699387069486" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="81E546A0FD191B65A7A7D055079650DE">
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<mods:title id="94183222E6BA10A77608DD6BD62C9944">The ground spider genera Leptodrassex Murphy, 2007 and Leptopilos Levy, 2009 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) in southern Africa, including the description of a new genus and seven new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="97F1111D055E4AC15AEDDCEA93FE98DA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7A59D3441A03FA2AD47CE42606A73243">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5F529988CD9A14FA1B807D8341418C3C">Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5615D5CC941F45D52F423824461ECCD8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2317-7760</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6B9BECBB0D685C3F4B4CAA819209BE0C" type="email">haddadcr@ufs.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="652AF69B07E0B663C7C83833FAED5F6B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2617FA716D754DF7B393F31B01CC025">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AC9C1B6C4C57B4D6169C695F6B751E7D">Booysen, Ruan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="16A2C0B2AE8DEFAAF64A2E06603D08F0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0841-9143</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="815D4E5D5017AC0E437DA83CB83E478D" type="email">booysenr@ufs.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="70EEC8D74C52B55DD50DBF2A97FA3D26">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DA07DCE81F578A9F94A010489725E565">
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<mods:title id="43E02F8136241217521382BE7368A0A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="34B087A4220FBFE997C80EEA194D96A0">
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<mods:date id="7BE21F811D57DBFB346BDFF6228BEA90">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3B9E60C283C80C4DBF69B543AEDC9961" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F72E8E1EFE53B13736C00C239B3D436D">2022-10-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2DFDE7CAFB97F21D57E54407CFAF263F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AE9E9D3C619FC57ED5469B10C2FF15E4">5194</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="FBAB0FC8DD7BF2975C64E658103AEC8A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D28102FD756BE5EC3A9A5645FDBF368E">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CD814D4300F2D6D9486A3B724FA2ED52">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FB70B175393FE3654C384F2E2FC2436F" type="CLB-Dataset">157780</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7E01889EBD1695E942E535DCBCC504EE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5194.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6D4E2DA5E555BE37C772A1A43BFE177C" type="GBIF-Dataset">9f0439bc-75c3-4b5f-a725-2008ecd536f2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D3AF07E8227A05F1804F2CD4DCBECFC0" type="Zenodo-Dep">7141932</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141926" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202134678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7141926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection id="87E16529FFD42B22FF2EFF36FE7AF6EE" box="[151,465,151,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD42B22FF2EFF36FE7AF6EE" blockId="22.[151,465,151,213]" box="[151,465,151,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="940C81CEFFD42B22FF2EFF36FE7AF6EE" bold="true" box="[151,465,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FF2EFF36FE7AF6EE" bold="true" box="[151,465,151,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD42B22FF2EFF36FEC7F6ED" authority="Haddad & Booysen, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Booysen" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,364,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Leptopilos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butleri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FF2EFF36FEC7F6ED" bold="true" box="[151,364,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Leptopilos butleri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6BC57CBFFD42B22FECAFF36FE7AF6EE" box="[371,465,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="87E16529FFD42B22FF2EFF1AFE2FF68A" box="[151,388,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD42B22FF2EFF1AFE2FF68A" blockId="22.[151,465,151,213]" box="[151,388,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFD42B22FF2EFF1AFEBDF68A" box="[151,278,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–92" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1407,1431]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1383]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 87–92. Dorsal habitus of Leptopilos species: 87, 88. L. butleri sp. nov. female (87) and male (88); 89, 90. L. digitus sp. nov. female (89) and male (90); 91, 92. L. vasivulva sp. nov. female (91) and male (92). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141974/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 87, 88</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFD42B22FE9BFF1AFE2FF68A" box="[290,388,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 121–125" captionStart-1="FIGURES 126–130" captionStartId-0="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,264,1484,1508]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetBox-1="[185,1411,195,1453]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@26.[164,1423,181,1460]" captionTargetPageId-0="23" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 126–130. Leptopilos digitus sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (126) and dorsal (127) views, and male palp in prolateral (128), ventral (129) and retrolateral (130) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process; sRTP—secondary lobe of RTP. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141988" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7141988/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">121–126</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="87E16529FFD42B22FF2EFEA2FE8BF78E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD42B22FF2EFEA2FC12F71E" blockId="22.[151,1437,259,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FF2EFEA2FEECF742" bold="true" box="[151,327,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFD42B22FEE8FEA2FC12F71E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719326" collectingDate="2006-11-28" collectorName="C. Haddad" country="Botswana" county="Shakawe" latitude="-18.366" location="Ngamiland" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="21.84715" municipality="Okavango Delta" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="10408800FFD42B22FEE8FEA2FE12F742" box="[337,441,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFD42B22FE7AFEA5FE71F741" box="[451,474,260,286]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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:
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<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FE50FEA2FD38F742" bold="true" box="[489,659,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<collectingCountry id="B7EC7632FFD42B22FE50FEA2FD25F742" box="[489,654,259,285]" name="Botswana" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BOTSWANA</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FD25FEA2FCB3F742" box="[668,792,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<location id="CA246079FFD42B22FD25FEA2FCB3F742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFD42B22FD25FEA2FCB3F742" box="[668,792,259,285]" country="Botswana" county="Shakawe" latitude="-18.366" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="21.84715" municipality="Okavango Delta" name="Ngamiland" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ngamiland</location>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F20ACD8FFD42B22FC93FEA2FC4EF742" box="[810,997,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Okavango Delta</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<collectingCounty id="26254E2EFFD42B22FC4AFEA2FBF0F742" box="[1011,1115,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Shakawe</collectingCounty>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFD42B22FBD0FEA2FB52F742" box="[1129,1273,259,285]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="21.960" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-18.366">18°21.960’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFD42B22FABEFEA2FA33F741" box="[1287,1432,259,286]" degrees="21" direction="east" minutes="50.829" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="21.84715">21°50.829’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="BB451062FFD42B22FF2EFE86FEB1F71E" box="[151,282,295,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2006-11-28">
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<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFD42B22FF2EFE86FEB1F71E" box="[151,282,295,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2006-11-28">28.XI.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFD42B22FEECFE86FE66F71E" box="[341,461,295,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. Haddad</collectorName>
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||
(leaf litter, dry savanna) (NCA 2007/1030).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD42B22FF7EFEEDFE8BF78E" blockId="22.[151,1437,259,465]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFD42B22FF7EFEEDFB44F7D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719349" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2012-09-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.591766" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.422333" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="15" stateProvince="Free State" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="10408800FFD42B22FF7EFEEDFE93F739" box="[199,312,332,358]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FEF1FEEAFD80F73A" bold="true" box="[328,555,331,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<collectingCountry id="B7EC7632FFD42B22FEF1FEEAFD8DF73A" box="[328,550,331,357]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FD8EFEEDFD04F73A" box="[567,687,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<collectingRegion id="0D3FF840FFD42B22FD8EFEEDFD04F73A" box="[567,687,331,357]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Free State</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location id="CA246079FFD42B22FD78FEEAFB85F739" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFD42B22FD78FEEAFB85F739" box="[705,1070,331,358]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.591766" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.422333" name="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Free State">Amanzi Private Game Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFD42B22FB87FEEAFB66F739" box="[1086,1229,331,358]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="35.980" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-28.599667">28°35.980’S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFD42B22FB67FEEAFAC4F739" box="[1246,1391,331,358]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="24.935" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="26.415583">26°24.935’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<date id="BB451062FFD42B22FA39FEEAFEB2F7D6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">
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||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFD42B22FA39FEEAFEB2F7D6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">1– 30.IX.2012</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFD42B22FEE5FED1FE6EF7D6" box="[348,453,367,394]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">V. Butler</collectorName>
|
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(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFD42B22FE6EFECEFDCBF7D5" box="[471,608,367,394]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD42B22FDC9FED1FCE9F7D6" box="[624,834,367,393]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FDC9FED1FCE9F7D6" box="[624,834,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Digitaria eriantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grazing),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFD42B22FC05FED1FC74F7D5" box="[956,991,368,394]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFD42B22FC53FECEFBA6F7D6" box="[1002,1037,367,393]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2013/3295);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFD42B22FB43FECEFEB7F78E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719355" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2012-09-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.591766" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.422333" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="15" stateProvince="Free State" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
Same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFD42B22FF2EFE32FE8DF7F1" box="[151,294,403,430]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="35.506" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="-28.591766">28°35.506’S</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFD42B22FE8AFE32FE6FF7F1" box="[307,452,403,430]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="25.340" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="1" value="26.422333">26°25.340’E</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFD42B22FE69FE32FDC5F7F2" box="[464,622,403,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">
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<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFD42B22FE69FE32FDC5F7F2" box="[464,622,403,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">1–30.IX.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFD42B22FD13FE35FCA4F7F2" box="[682,783,403,430]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">V. Butler</collectorName>
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(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFD42B22FCA7FE32FC08F7F1" box="[798,931,403,430]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD42B22FC16FE32FBDCF7F2" box="[943,1143,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Searsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burchellii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FC16FE32FBDCF7F2" box="[943,1143,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Searsia burchellii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFD42B22FABDFE32FA83F7F2" box="[1284,1320,403,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFD42B22FA96FE32FAF9F7F2" box="[1327,1362,403,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2013/3163)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="9B84662AFFD42B22FF2EF88CFD0BF1A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7141984" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141984/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[151,264,1837,1861]" targetBox="[177,1411,489,1814]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD42B22FF2EF88CFD0BF1A6" blockId="22.[151,1437,1837,2041]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FF2EF88CFEC4F11A" bold="true" box="[151,367,1837,1861]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURES 114–120.</emphasis>
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD42B22FD58F88CFC30F11A" authority="Haddad & Booysen, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Booysen" authorityYear="2022" box="[737,923,1837,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Leptopilos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FD58F88CFC30F11A" box="[737,923,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Leptopilos digitus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD42B22FC1DF88FFC53F119" bold="true" box="[932,1016,1838,1862]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6BC57CBFFD42B22FC1DF88FFC53F119" box="[932,1016,1838,1862]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female (114) and male (115–121): 114. Epigyne, ventral view, indicating plug (P); 115. Right palp, prolateral view; 116. Left palp, ventro-retrolateral view; 117. Right palpal patella, retrolateral view, arrowhead indicating lyriform organ; 118. Left palpal tibia, ventral view; 119. Distal end of palpal tegulum, ventro-retrolateral view; 120. Same, enlargement of anterior tegular process and embolus. Abbreviations: ATP— anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA—median apophysis; P—plug; PTA—prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="9B84662AFFD52B23FF2EFA10FC39F04E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" targetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD52B23FF2EFA10FC39F04E" blockId="23.[151,1437,1457,1553]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FF2EFA10FEDBF396" bold="true" box="[151,368,1457,1481]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURES 121–125.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD52B23FEC0FA10FD9BF396" authority="Haddad & Booysen, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Booysen" authorityYear="2022" box="[377,560,1457,1481]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Leptopilos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FEC0FA10FD9BF396" box="[377,560,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Leptopilos butleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FD80FA10FD27F396" bold="true" box="[569,652,1457,1481]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6BC57CBFFD52B23FD80FA10FD27F396" box="[569,652,1457,1481]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="87E16529FFD52B23FF7EF9E1FCC0F021" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD52B23FF7EF9E1FCC0F021" blockId="23.[151,1437,1599,2022]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FF7EF9E1FEE5F005" bold="true" box="[199,334,1600,1626]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named for Vivian Butler, who collected most of the known material during a yearlong pitfall study in grassland biotopes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AB6A4B53FFD52B23FDE1F9C2FCF4F021" author="Haddad, C. R. & Butler, V. P." box="[600,863,1635,1662]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1482" refId="ref18587" refString="Haddad, C. R. & Butler, V. P. (2018) Ground-dwelling spider assemblages in contrasting habitats in the central South African Grassland Biome. Koedoe, 60, # a 1482. https: // doi. org / 10.4102 / koedoe. v 60 i 1.1482" type="journal article" year="2018">Haddad & Butler 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="87E16529FFD52B23FF7EF926FA8AF125" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD52B23FF7EF926FA8AF125" blockId="23.[151,1437,1599,2022]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FF7EF926FEE9F0FE" bold="true" box="[199,322,1671,1697]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD52B23FE4AF929FDF1F0FE" authority="Haddad & Booysen, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Booysen" authorityYear="2022" box="[499,602,1671,1697]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Leptopilos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FE4AF929FDF1F0FE" box="[499,602,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. butleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FDD9F929FD12F0FD" bold="true" box="[608,697,1672,1698]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6BC57CBFFD52B23FDD9F929FD12F0FD" box="[608,697,1672,1698]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be easily recognized by the broad hemispherical anterior hood that is as wide as the lateral margins of the spermathecae (only as broad as the inner margins of the spermathecae in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="10408800FFD52B23FF79F971FF5BF0B5" box="[192,240,1744,1770]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD52B23FEECF971FCE2F0B5" authority="(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[341,841,1743,1770]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Drassus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenerrimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FEECF971FE40F0B6" box="[341,491,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. tenerrimus</emphasis>
|
||
(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AB6A4B53FFD52B23FCC6F971FC50F0B5" author="Levy, G." box="[895,1019,1744,1770]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref18690" refString="Levy, G. (2009) New ground-spider genera and species with annexed checklist of the Gnaphosidae (Araneae) of Israel. Zootaxa, 2066, 1 - 49. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2066.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Levy 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 18), with a pair of dark n-shaped markings at their anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFD52B23FDA5F952FDD4F151" box="[540,639,1779,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–125" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
|
||
). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD52B23FC82F955FC6FF152" authority="Haddad & Booysen, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Booysen" authorityYear="2022" box="[827,964,1779,1805]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Leptopilos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vasivulva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FC82F955FC6FF152" box="[827,964,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. vasivulva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FC72F955FB8DF151" bold="true" box="[971,1062,1780,1806]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6BC57CBFFD52B23FC72F955FB8DF151" box="[971,1062,1780,1806]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, which has a vase-shaped atrium and a single median curved marking on the anterior hood (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFD52B23FC29F8B6FC5AF16D" box="[912,1009,1815,1842]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–125" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 121</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFD52B23FB91F8B9FBFEF16D" box="[1064,1109,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURES 131–135" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[166,1424,541,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-112@27.[151,1436,525,1897]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 131–135. Leptopilos vasivulva sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (131) and dorsal (132) views, and male palp in prolateral (133), ventral (134) and retrolateral (135) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA—median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141990/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">131</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD52B23FB6AF8B9FA97F16E" authority="Haddad & Booysen, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Booysen" authorityYear="2022" box="[1235,1340,1815,1841]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Leptopilos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FB6AF8B9FA97F16E" box="[1235,1340,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. butleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FAFAF8B9FA37F16D" bold="true" box="[1347,1436,1816,1842]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6BC57CBFFD52B23FAFAF8B9FA37F16D" box="[1347,1436,1816,1842]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
have shorter apical and retrolateral tegular processes than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFD52B23FCA3F89DFC0BF10A" authority="Haddad & Booysen, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Booysen" authorityYear="2022" box="[794,928,1851,1877]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Leptopilos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vasivulva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FCA3F89DFC0BF10A" box="[794,928,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">L. vasivulva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FC1FF89DFC54F109" bold="true" box="[934,1023,1852,1878]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6BC57CBFFD52B23FC1FF89DFC54F109" box="[934,1023,1852,1878]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, with the retrolateral tibial apophysis of the latter species also constricted at its distal end (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFD52B23FCF7F8FEFBA4F125" box="[846,1039,1887,1914]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–125" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 124 and 125</figureCitation>
|
||
with
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFD52B23FBF6F8FEFABEF125" box="[1103,1301,1887,1914]" captionStart="FIGURES 131–135" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[166,1424,541,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-112@27.[151,1436,525,1897]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 131–135. Leptopilos vasivulva sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (131) and dorsal (132) views, and male palp in prolateral (133), ventral (134) and retrolateral (135) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA—median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141990/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 134 and 135</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="87E16529FFD52B2DFF7EF822FE9BF68A" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFD52B23FF7EF822FBEAF1BA" blockId="23.[151,1437,1599,2022]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFD52B23FF7EF822FEF2F1C2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1923,1949]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="10408800FFD52B23FE7EF822FD86F1C2" box="[455,557,1923,1949]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, Shakawe, NCA 2007/1030). Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFD52B23FBA7F822FBDDF1C1" box="[1054,1142,1923,1950]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–92" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1407,1431]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1383]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 87–92. Dorsal habitus of Leptopilos species: 87, 88. L. butleri sp. nov. female (87) and male (88); 89, 90. L. digitus sp. nov. female (89) and male (90); 91, 92. L. vasivulva sp. nov. female (91) and male (92). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141974/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
|
||
): carapace and chelicerae yellow; endites creamy-yellow, labium slightly darker; sternum creamy-yellow, margins brown at coxae; femora creamy-yellow, remaining segments yellow; abdomen cream dorsally and ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EFF36FCE0F742" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Measurements: CL 1.16, CW 0.90, AL 1.79, AW 1.11, TL 2.98. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.09, PME 0.10, PLE 0.08, AME–AME 0.06, AME–ALE 0.01, PME–PME 0.05, PME–PLE 0.04, ALE–PLE 0.01. Leg measurements: I 0.91, 0.38, 0.67, 0.62, 0.46 = 3.04; II 0.81, 0.38, 0.61, 0.59, 0.43 = 2.82; III 0.71, 0.35, 0.52, 0.51, 0.31 = 2.40; IV 1.27, 0.46, 0.92, 1.05, 0.33 = 4.03.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EFE86FB7BF7D6" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Leg spination: femora: I do 2, II do 2, III pl 1 do 3 rl 1, IV pl 1 do 3 rl 1; patellae spineless; tibiae: I plv 1 rlv 1, II rlv 1, III pl 2 rl 2 plv 1, IV pl 2 rl 2 plv 1 vt 2; metatarsi: I plv 1 rlv 1, II plv 1 rlv 1, III pl 2 rl 1 plv 1 vt 3, IV pl 3 rl 2 plv 1 vt 3; palp: femur pl 1 do 2, patella spineless, tibia pl 1 plv 1, tarsus pl 1 rl 1 plv 3 rlv 3.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EFE32FE10F462" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Epigyne with broad hemispherical hood anteriorly, with paired n-shaped markings on either side of midline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFDA2B2CFF26FE16FF54F78E" box="[159,255,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–125" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
|
||
); copulatory openings small, beneath posterior margin of hood, separated by distance equal to spermatheca width; copulatory ducts narrow, U-shaped initially, curving laterally, then looping anteriorly before entering almost globose spermathecae along their anterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFDA2B2CFD7FFE5EFC8CF446" box="[710,807,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–125" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
|
||
); fertilization ducts on posterior margin of spermathecae, directed posteriomedially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EFDE6FE05F4DA" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="10408800FFDA2B2CFEABFDE6FEDCF43E" box="[274,375,583,609]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, Amanzi, NCA 2013/3163). Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFDA2B2CFCEEFDE6FC06F43E" box="[855,941,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–92" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1407,1431]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1436,181,1383]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 87–92. Dorsal habitus of Leptopilos species: 87, 88. L. butleri sp. nov. female (87) and male (88); 89, 90. L. digitus sp. nov. female (89) and male (90); 91, 92. L. vasivulva sp. nov. female (91) and male (92). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141974/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
): similar to female, carapace slightly paler, abdomen slightly darker.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EFD2EFCE0F54A" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Measurements: CL 0.92, CW 0.72, AL 1.06, AW 0.76, TL 2.08. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.07, PME 0.08, PLE 0.07, AME–AME 0.06, AME–ALE 0.01, PME–PME 0.03, PME–PLE 0.03, ALE–PLE 0.01. Leg measurements: I 0.81, 0.32, 0.60, 0.53, 0.41 = 2.67; II 0.71, 0.30, 0.54, 0.46, 0.38 = 2.39; III 0.62, 0.27, 0.42, 0.41, 0.28 = 2.00; IV 1.04, 0.37, 0.76, 0.87, 0.30 = 3.34.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EFCBEFAF7F5DE" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Leg spination: femora: I do 1, II do 1, III do 3 rl 1, IV pl 1 do 3 rl 1; patellae spineless; tibiae: I and II spineless, III pl 2 rl 1 plv 1, IV pl 2 rl 2 plv 1 vt 2; metatarsi: I spineless, II rlv 0-1, III pl 2 rl 1 plv 1 vt 3, IV pl 3 rl 2 plv 1 vt 3; palp: femur pl 1 do 2, patella spineless, tibia rlv 2, tarsus plv 1 with several modified distal setae ventrally.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EFC2AFBEDF24E" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Palpal tibia slightly longer than broad, with single triangular retrolateral apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFDA2B2CFBC3FC2AFB76F5FA" box="[1146,1245,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–125" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
|
||
); tegulum ovoid, with slender straight median apophysis with curved tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFDA2B2CFCBDFC0EFCCEF596" box="[772,869,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–125" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus very slender, originating proximally and entering groove in subtegulum, continuing along prolateral margin in S-shaped groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFDA2B2CFBC3FC72FB77F5B2" box="[1146,1244,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–125" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1457,1481]" captionTargetBox="[165,1426,184,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1433]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 121–125. Leptopilos butleri sp. nov., female epigyne in ventral (121) and dorsal (122) views, and male palp in prolateral (123), ventral (124) and retrolateral (125) views. Abbreviations: ATP—anterior tegular process; E—embolus; MA— median apophysis; RTP—retrolateral tegular process. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141986" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141986/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
|
||
), before entering groove in apical tegular process, partly hidden behind retrolateral tegular apophysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EFBBBFC05F176" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFF7EFBBBFD9DF26B" bold="true" box="[199,566,1050,1076]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFD85FBBBFA37F206" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719344" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2013-04-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFD85FBBBFCB1F26B" bold="true" box="[572,794,1050,1076]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B7EC7632FFDA2B2CFD85FBBBFCBEF26B" box="[572,789,1050,1076]" name="South Africa" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFC99FBBAFC38F26A" box="[800,915,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0D3FF840FFDA2B2CFC99FBBAFC38F26A" box="[800,915,1051,1077]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFC26FBBAFB57F26A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFC26FBBAFB57F26A" box="[927,1276,1051,1077]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" name="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Free State">Amanzi Private Game Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFABEFBBBFA33F26A" box="[1287,1432,1050,1077]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="35.805" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-28.59675">28°35.805’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFF2EFB9FFE81F206" box="[151,298,1086,1113]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="25.190" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="26.419834">26°25.190’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFE8EFB9EFE7CF206" box="[311,471,1087,1113]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFE8EFB9EFE7CF206" box="[311,471,1087,1113]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">1–30.IX.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFDAEFB9EFDD5F206" box="[535,638,1087,1113]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">V. Butler</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFD37FB9EFCBCF206" box="[654,791,1087,1113]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFDA2B2CFC9DFB9EFC5DF206" box="[804,1014,1087,1113]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFC9DFB9EFC5DF206" box="[804,1014,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Digitaria eriantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grazing),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFBD4FB9EFB3AF206" box="[1133,1169,1087,1113]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFB23FB9EFB17F206" box="[1178,1212,1087,1113]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2013/3310);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFF2EFBC2FE8AF2FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719364" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2013-04-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
Same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFEFDFBC3FE7EF222" box="[324,469,1122,1149]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="35.765" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-28.596083">28°35.765’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFE5AFBC3FDDDF222" box="[483,630,1122,1149]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="25.455" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="26.42425">26°25.455’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFD3DFBC2FC88F222" box="[644,803,1123,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFD3DFBC2FC88F222" box="[644,803,1123,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">1–30.IX.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFCDCFBC2FC66F222" box="[869,973,1123,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">V. Butler</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFC67FBC2FBCCF222" box="[990,1127,1123,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
, mesa, plateau),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFA95FBC2FAE4F222" box="[1324,1359,1123,1149]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2013/3236);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFE95FB26FC2CF2FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719315" box="[300,903,1158,1185]" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2013-04-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
Same data but
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFE65FB26FDD8F2FE" box="[476,627,1159,1185]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-10-01" valueMax="2012-10-31" valueMin="2012-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFE65FB26FDD8F2FE" box="[476,627,1159,1185]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-10-01" valueMax="2012-10-31" valueMin="2012-10-01">1–31.X.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFD3BFB26FD0EF2FE" box="[642,677,1159,1185]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2014/1541);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFC28FB26FBF9F29A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719332" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2013-04-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
Same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFB86FB27FB7BF2FE" box="[1087,1232,1158,1185]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="35.565" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-28.59275">28°35.565’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFB66FB27FADAF2FE" box="[1247,1393,1158,1185]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="25.550" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="26.425833">26°25.550’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFA39FB26FEBAF29A" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-10-01" valueMax="2012-10-31" valueMin="2012-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFA39FB26FEBAF29A" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-10-01" valueMax="2012-10-31" valueMin="2012-10-01">1– 31.X.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFEE8FB0AFE12F29A" box="[337,441,1195,1221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">V. Butler</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFE70FB0AFDF9F29A" box="[457,594,1195,1221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
, mesa, plateau),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFCACFB0AFCEDF29A" box="[789,838,1195,1221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">18♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFCF6FB0AFCD8F29A" box="[847,883,1195,1221]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2014/1562);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFBE5FB0AFA37F2B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719356" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2013-04-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
Same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFABEFB0BFA33F29A" box="[1287,1432,1194,1221]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="35.506" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-28.591766">28°35.506’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFF2EFB6FFE81F2B6" box="[151,298,1230,1257]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="25.340" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="26.422333">26°25.340’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFE80FB6EFE72F2B6" box="[313,473,1231,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFE80FB6EFE72F2B6" box="[313,473,1231,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">1–30.IX.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFDA4FB6EFD2DF2B6" box="[541,646,1231,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">V. Butler</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFD20FB6EFC88F2B6" box="[665,803,1231,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFDA2B2CFC8BFB6EFC54F2B6" box="[818,1023,1231,1257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Searsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burchellii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFC8BFB6EFC54F2B6" box="[818,1023,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Searsia burchellii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFB2CFB6EFB13F2B6" box="[1173,1208,1231,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2013/3162);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFF2EFB52FD4AF352" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719303" box="[151,737,1266,1293]" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2013-04-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
Same data but
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFE84FB52FE73F352" box="[317,472,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2013-04-01" valueMax="2013-04-30" valueMin="2013-04-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFE84FB52FE73F352" box="[317,472,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2013-04-01" valueMax="2013-04-30" valueMin="2013-04-01">1–30.IV.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFE5DFB52FDACF352" box="[484,519,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2013/3581);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFD51FB52FBF6F36E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719360" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2013-04-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
Same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFC37FB53FBB4F352" box="[910,1055,1266,1293]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="35.975" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-28.599583">28°35.975’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFB93FB53FB16F352" box="[1066,1213,1266,1293]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="25.435" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="26.423916">26°25.435’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFB71FB52FACCF352" box="[1224,1383,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFB71FB52FACCF352" box="[1224,1383,1267,1293]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">1–30.IX.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFF2EFAB6FF50F36E" box="[151,251,1303,1329]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">V. Butler</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFEB1FAB6FE26F36E" box="[264,397,1303,1329]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFDA2B2CFE2EFAB6FD73F36E" box="[407,728,1303,1329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tarchonanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFE2EFAB6FD73F36E" box="[407,728,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tarchonanthus camphoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFCDBFAB6FC2EF36E" box="[866,901,1303,1329]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2013/3321);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFBDAFAB6FA32F30A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719331" collectingDate="2012-09-01" collectingDateMax="2013-04-30" collectingDateMin="2012-09-01" collectorName="V. Butler" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.596416" location="Amanzi Private Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.438917" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="39" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="29" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||
Same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFABEFAB7FA33F36E" box="[1287,1432,1302,1329]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="35.785" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-28.596416">28°35.785’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFF2EFA9BFE81F30A" box="[151,298,1338,1365]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="26.335" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="26.438917">26°26.335’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFE8EFA9AFE7DF30A" box="[311,470,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFE8EFA9AFE7DF30A" box="[311,470,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-01" valueMax="2012-09-30" valueMin="2012-09-01">1–30.IX.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFDACFA9AFDD7F30A" box="[533,636,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">V. Butler</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFD35FA9AFCBFF30A" box="[652,788,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFDA2B2CFC98FA9AFC74F30A" box="[801,991,1339,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vachellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karroo">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFC98FA9AFC74F30A" box="[801,991,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Vachellia karroo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFBC9FA9AFB38F30A" box="[1136,1171,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFB22FA9AFB15F30A" box="[1179,1214,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2013/3380)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFF2EFAFEFB98F3C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719359" collectingDate="2004-11-09" collectingDateMax="2005-03-08" collectingDateMin="2004-11-09" collectorName="R. Koko" country="South Africa" county="Bronkhortspruit" elevation="1403" latitude="-25.404194" location="Farm Elandsfontein" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="28.059694" municipality="Ezemvelo Nature Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Gauteng">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFF2EFAFEFF53F326" box="[151,248,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0D3FF840FFDA2B2CFF2EFAFEFF53F326" box="[151,248,1375,1401]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="26254E2EFFDA2B2CFEB3FAFEFE69F326" box="[266,450,1375,1401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bronkhortspruit</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F20ACD8FFDA2B2CFE69FAFEFCABF326" box="[464,768,1375,1401]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ezemvelo Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFCB7FAFEFC58F326" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFCB7FAFEFC58F326" box="[782,1011,1375,1401]" country="South Africa" county="Bronkhortspruit" latitude="-25.404194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="28.059694" municipality="Ezemvelo Nature Reserve" name="Farm Elandsfontein" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Gauteng">Farm Elandsfontein</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFBBBFAFFFB08F326" box="[1026,1187,1374,1401]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="20.7" value="-25.705751">25°42’20.7’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFB0BFAFFFAFDF326" box="[1202,1366,1374,1401]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="27.0" value="28.940832">28°56’27.0’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="44D6D191FFDA2B2CFADDFAFEFF46F3C2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.403" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1403.0">
|
||
<quantity id="08039B47FFDA2B2CFADDFAFEFF06F3C2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.403" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1403.0">1403 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFF44FA23FEDAF3C2" box="[253,369,1410,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2005-03-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFF44FA23FEDAF3C2" box="[253,369,1410,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2005-03-08">8.III.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFE0BFA22FDBEF3C2" box="[434,533,1411,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R. Koko</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFD9EFA22FDD1F3C2" box="[551,634,1411,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfalls</collectingMethod>
|
||
, koppie crest),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFC96FA22FCF9F3C2" box="[815,850,1411,1437]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2016/3183);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFB84FA22FCB4F3BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719316" collectingDate="2004-11-09" collectingDateMax="2005-03-08" collectingDateMin="2004-11-09" collectorName="R. Koko" country="South Africa" county="Bronkhortspruit" elevation="1403" latitude="-25.404194" location="Farm Elandsfontein" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="28.059694" municipality="Ezemvelo Nature Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Gauteng">
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFB84FA22FB72F3C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFB84FA22FB72F3C2" box="[1085,1241,1411,1437]" country="South Africa" county="Bronkhortspruit" latitude="-25.404194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="28.059694" municipality="Ezemvelo Nature Reserve" name="Wonderboom" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Gauteng">Wonderboom</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFB5FFA22FF5EF39E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFB5FFA22FF5EF39E" country="South Africa" county="Bronkhortspruit" latitude="-25.404194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="28.059694" municipality="Ezemvelo Nature Reserve" name="Tswaing Nature Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Gauteng">Tswaing Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFEB9FA06FE0FF39E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFEB9FA06FE0FF39E" box="[256,420,1447,1473]" country="South Africa" county="Bronkhortspruit" latitude="-25.404194" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="28.059694" municipality="Ezemvelo Nature Reserve" name="Farm Tswaing" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Gauteng">Farm Tswaing</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFE16FA07FDFAF39E" box="[431,593,1446,1473]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="15.1" value="-25.404194">25°24’15.1’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFDE5FA06FCABF39E" box="[604,768,1447,1473]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="34.9" value="28.059694">28°03’34.9’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="44D6D191FFDA2B2CFCB2FA06FC30F39E" box="[779,923,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.116" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1116.0">
|
||
<quantity id="08039B47FFDA2B2CFCB2FA06FCF5F39E" box="[779,862,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.116" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="1116.0">1116 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFC1EFA06FBB6F39E" box="[935,1053,1447,1473]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2004-11-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFC1EFA06FBB6F39E" box="[935,1053,1447,1473]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2004-11-09">9.XI.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFBE1FA06FB13F39E" box="[1112,1208,1447,1473]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R. Koko</collectorName>
|
||
(baited
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFAADFA06FAF0F39E" box="[1300,1371,1447,1473]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||
, open woodland),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFEA7FA6AFEEAF3BA" box="[286,321,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2014/3235),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFD9DFA6AFDECF3BA" box="[548,583,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2014/3252)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFC90FA6AFD12F072" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719342" collectingDate="2015-12-03" collectorName="C. Haddad & R. Booysen & V. & N. Butler" country="South Africa" county="Tembe Elephant Park" elevation="115" latitude="-27.037083" location="Open" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.415085" municipality="Viewing Tower" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFC90FA6AFC72F3BA" box="[809,985,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0D3FF840FFDA2B2CFC90FA6AFC72F3BA" box="[809,985,1483,1509]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="26254E2EFFDA2B2CFC51FA6AFB75F3BA" box="[1000,1246,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tembe Elephant Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F20ACD8FFDA2B2CFB51FA6AFA32F3BA" box="[1256,1433,1483,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Viewing Tower</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFF2EFA4EFF7FF056" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFF2EFA4EFF7FF056" box="[151,212,1519,1545]" country="South Africa" county="Tembe Elephant Park" latitude="-27.037083" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.415085" municipality="Viewing Tower" name="Open" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Open</location>
|
||
woodland/sand,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFE2EFA4FFD82F056" box="[407,553,1518,1545]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="02.225" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-27.037083">27°02.225’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFD8CFA4FFD63F056" box="[565,712,1518,1545]" degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="24.905" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="32.415085">32°24.905’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="44D6D191FFDA2B2CFD6DFA4FFCF1F056" box="[724,858,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="115.0">
|
||
<quantity id="08039B47FFDA2B2CFD6DFA4FFCB7F056" box="[724,796,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="115.0">115 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFCD1FA4FFC4CF056" box="[872,999,1518,1545]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2015-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFCD1FA4FFC4CF056" box="[872,999,1518,1545]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2015-12-03">3.XII.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFB9FFA4EFB08F056" box="[1062,1187,1519,1545]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. Haddad</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFB16FA4EFA9CF056" box="[1199,1335,1519,1545]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">R. Booysen</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFAFAFA4EFF75F072" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">V. & N. Butler</collectorName>
|
||
(hand collecting),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFE03F9B2FE76F072" box="[442,477,1555,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2016/2045)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFD7CF9B2FDC5F00E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719361" collectingDate="2012-11-07" collectingDateMax="2015-01-24" collectingDateMin="2012-11-07" collectorName="C. Schoeman" country="South Africa" county="Vyeboom" latitude="-23.033333" location="Mara Research Station" longLatPrecision="1257" longitude="29.65" municipality="Vhembi Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFD7CF9B2FC82F073" box="[709,809,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0D3FF840FFDA2B2CFD7CF9B2FC82F073" box="[709,809,1555,1580]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="26254E2EFFDA2B2CFC83F9B2FC02F072" box="[826,937,1555,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Vyeboom</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFC0EF9B3FBE3F072" box="[951,1096,1554,1581]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="18.534" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-23.3089">23°18.534’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFBEFF9B2FB42F072" box="[1110,1257,1555,1581]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="24.486" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="30.4081">30°24.486’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFB4FF9B3FACEF072" box="[1270,1381,1554,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2015-01-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFB4FF9B3FACEF072" box="[1270,1381,1554,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2015-01-24">24.I.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFF2EF996FEAEF00E" box="[151,261,1591,1617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E. Mauda</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFEADF996FEC2F00E" box="[276,361,1591,1617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfalls</collectingMethod>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFEC4F996FE0BF00E" box="[381,416,1591,1617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2016/245);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFDCCF996FB2FF02A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719343" collectingDate="2012-11-07" collectingDateMax="2015-01-24" collectingDateMin="2012-11-07" collectorName="C. Schoeman" country="South Africa" county="Vyeboom" latitude="-23.033333" location="Mara Research Station" longLatPrecision="1257" longitude="29.65" municipality="Vhembi Biosphere Reserve" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F20ACD8FFDA2B2CFDCCF996FC04F00E" box="[629,943,1591,1617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Vhembi Biosphere Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFC02F996FB6BF00E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFC02F996FB6BF00E" box="[955,1216,1591,1617]" country="South Africa" county="Vyeboom" latitude="-23.033333" longLatPrecision="1257" longitude="29.65" municipality="Vhembi Biosphere Reserve" name="Mara Research Station" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Limpopo">Mara Research Station</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFB72F996FA80F00E" box="[1227,1323,1591,1617]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-23.033333">23°02’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFA8EF996FA33F00E" box="[1335,1432,1591,1617]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="29.65">29°39’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFF2EF9FAFEA7F02A" box="[151,268,1627,1653]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-11-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFF2EF9FAFEA7F02A" box="[151,268,1627,1653]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-11-07">7.XI.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFEF3F9FAFE49F02A" box="[330,482,1627,1653]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. Schoeman</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFE48F9FAFDEFF02A" box="[497,580,1627,1653]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfalls</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFDE9F9FAFD10F02A" box="[592,699,1627,1653]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Makhado</collectorName>
|
||
sweet bushveld),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFC30F9FAFC07F02A" box="[905,940,1627,1653]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2015/1172)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFB37F9FAFEC3F0E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719340" collectingDate="2009-01-28" collectorName="C. Haddad" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.582067" location="Valley Nuts" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.906267" municipality="Prieska district" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFB37F9FAFA91F02A" box="[1166,1338,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0D3FF840FFDA2B2CFB37F9FAFA91F02A" box="[1166,1338,1627,1653]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F20ACD8FFDA2B2CFAF0F9FAFF42F0C6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Prieska district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, Green
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFEFCF9DEFE64F0C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFEFCF9DEFE64F0C6" box="[325,463,1663,1689]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.582067" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="22.906267" municipality="Prieska district" name="Valley Nuts" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Valley Nuts</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFE67F9DEFDC4F0C6" box="[478,623,1663,1689]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="34.924" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="-29.582067">29°34.924’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFDC4F9DFFCA4F0C6" box="[637,783,1662,1689]" degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="54.376" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="22.906267">22°54.376’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFCA7F9DEFC26F0C6" box="[798,909,1663,1689]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2009-01-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFCA7F9DEFC26F0C6" box="[798,909,1663,1689]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2009-01-28">28.I.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFC76F9DEFBE0F0C6" box="[975,1099,1663,1689]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. Haddad</collectorName>
|
||
(base of grass tussocks),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFAC0F9DEFA37F0C6" box="[1401,1436,1663,1689]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2009/1474)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFECBF903FE7EF0BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719333" accessionNumber="A14034, A15180, A15250, A15864" collectingDate="1999-03" collectingDateMax="2005-07" collectingDateMin="1999-03" collectorName="M. FitzPatrick" country="Zimbabwe" county="Hillside" latitude="-20.416666" location="Pomongwe" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="28.516666" municipality="Mtshelele Dam" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFECBF903FDB7F0E3" bold="true" box="[370,540,1698,1724]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B7EC7632FFDA2B2CFECBF903FDB3F0E3" box="[370,536,1698,1724]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ZIMBABWE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0D3FF840FFDA2B2CFD9AF902FD32F0E2" box="[547,665,1699,1725]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="26254E2EFFDA2B2CFD1DF902FCAAF0E2" box="[676,769,1699,1725]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hillside</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFCB2F902FCC0F0E2" box="[779,875,1699,1725]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-20.166666">20°10’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFCCFF903FC7CF0E2" box="[886,983,1698,1725]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="28.583334">28°35’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFC5BF902FBC1F0E2" box="[994,1130,1699,1725]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-03" valueMax="1999-04-31" valueMin="1999-03-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFC5BF902FBC1F0E2" box="[994,1130,1699,1725]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1999-03" valueMax="1999-04-31" valueMin="1999-03-00">III–IV.1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFB1CF902FAE3F0E2" box="[1189,1352,1699,1725]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. FitzPatrick</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="16BA4EB5FFDA2B2CFAEEF902FF79F0BE" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">pitfall traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFF53F966FEA6F0BE" box="[234,269,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NMZ/A14034);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFE59F966FEA8F15A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719337" accessionNumber="A14034, A15180, A15250, A15864" collectingDate="1999-03" collectingDateMax="2005-07" collectingDateMin="1999-03" collectorName="M. FitzPatrick" country="Zimbabwe" county="Hillside" latitude="-20.416666" location="Pomongwe" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="28.516666" municipality="Mtshelele Dam" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F20ACD8FFDA2B2CFE59F966FD3EF0BE" box="[480,661,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mtshelele Dam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFD1DF967FCAFF0BE" box="[676,772,1734,1761]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-20.583334">20°35’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFCAAF966FCDEF0BE" box="[787,885,1735,1761]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="28.6">28°36’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFC3DF966FBB4F0BE" box="[900,1055,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2004-12-01" valueMax="2004-12-03" valueMin="2004-12-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFC3DF966FBB4F0BE" box="[900,1055,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2004-12-01" valueMax="2004-12-03" valueMin="2004-12-01">1–3.XII.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFBDDF966FAA4F0BE" box="[1124,1295,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. FitzPatrick</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFAA7F966FAEAF0BE" box="[1310,1345,1735,1761]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NMZ/
|
||
<accessionNumber id="D0A8AB41FFDA2B2CFF2EF94BFF5CF15A" box="[151,247,1770,1797]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A15180" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="EnaNcbi">A15180</accessionNumber>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFEA9F94AFB77F15A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719369" accessionNumber="A14034, A15180, A15250, A15864" box="[272,1244,1770,1797]" collectingDate="1999-03" collectingDateMax="2005-07" collectingDateMin="1999-03" collectorName="M. FitzPatrick" country="Zimbabwe" county="Hillside" latitude="-20.416666" location="Pomongwe" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="28.516666" municipality="Mtshelele Dam" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo">
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFEA9F94AFE39F15A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFEA9F94AFE39F15A" box="[272,402,1771,1797]" country="Zimbabwe" county="Hillside" latitude="-20.416666" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="28.516666" municipality="Mtshelele Dam" name="Pomongwe" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Bulawayo">Pomongwe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFE1BF94AFDA9F15A" box="[418,514,1771,1797]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-20.533333">20°32’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFDAAF94AFDDFF15A" box="[531,628,1771,1797]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="28.5">28°30’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFD3DF94AFD45F15A" box="[644,750,1771,1797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2004-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFD3DF94AFD45F15A" box="[644,750,1771,1797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2004-12">XII.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFC8CF94AFC4AF15A" box="[821,993,1771,1797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. FitzPatrick</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFC48F94AFBBFF15A" box="[1009,1044,1771,1797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NMZ/A15250);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7F933CFFFFDA2B2CFB50F94AFC01F176" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920719320" accessionNumber="A14034, A15180, A15250, A15864" collectingDate="1999-03" collectingDateMax="2005-07" collectingDateMin="1999-03" collectorName="M. FitzPatrick" country="Zimbabwe" county="Hillside" latitude="-20.416666" location="Pomongwe" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="28.516666" municipality="Mtshelele Dam" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo">
|
||
<location id="CA246079FFDA2B2CFB50F94AFA33F15A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:475287B4FFD42B2DFF2EFF36FB36F6A6:CA246079FFDA2B2CFB50F94AFA33F15A" box="[1257,1432,1771,1797]" country="Zimbabwe" county="Hillside" latitude="-20.416666" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="28.516666" municipality="Mtshelele Dam" name="Rowallan Park" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Bulawayo">Rowallan Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFF2EF8AFFF5CF176" box="[151,247,1806,1833]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-20.416666">20°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AACF5065FFDA2B2CFEBAF8AEFEC8F176" box="[259,355,1807,1833]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="28.516666">28°31’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="BB451062FFDA2B2CFED6F8AFFE73F176" box="[367,472,1806,1833]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2005-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="AB01E98AFFDA2B2CFED6F8AFFE73F176" box="[367,472,1806,1833]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2005-07">VII.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="620E5374FFDA2B2CFDACF8AEFD17F176" box="[533,700,1807,1833]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M. FitzPatrick</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="D9FDFD2BFFDA2B2CFD7EF8AEFD41F176" box="[711,746,1807,1833]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NMZ/
|
||
<accessionNumber id="D0A8AB41FFDA2B2CFCFCF8AFFC09F176" box="[837,930,1806,1833]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A15864" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="EnaNcbi">A15864</accessionNumber>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2CFF7EF893FA29F112" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1410,1842,1869]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFF7EF893FEEBF113" bold="true" box="[199,320,1842,1868]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: females 2.15–3.08 (average 2.51, n = 13); males 1.77–2.23 (average 2.03, n = 21).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDA2B2DFF7EF8F7FE9BF68A" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDA2B2CFF7EF8F7FE6BF12F" bold="true" box="[199,448,1878,1905]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Habitat and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The extent of epigyne plugging was not quantified for this species. It occupies Nama Karoo, grassland and savanna habitats, and was predominantly sampled from the ground by pitfalls, litter sifting, beneath rocks or from grass tussocks, and only rarely from woody vegetation by beating. It represented 1.11% of the ground-dwelling spider fauna in a pitfall survey in the grassland biome, but was almost exclusively sampled there from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFDB2B2DFEA1FF36FE4FF6EE" box="[280,484,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Searsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burchellii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDB2B2DFEA1FF36FE4FF6EE" box="[280,484,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Searsia burchellii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closed evergreen shrubland and cultivated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08FB4D21FFDB2B2DFC63FF36FB05F6EE" box="[986,1198,151,177]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDB2B2DFC63FF36FB05F6EE" box="[986,1198,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Digitaria eriantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pastures (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AB6A4B53FFDB2B2DFA9DFF36FE8FF68A" author="Haddad, C. R. & Butler, V. P." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1482" refId="ref18587" refString="Haddad, C. R. & Butler, V. P. (2018) Ground-dwelling spider assemblages in contrasting habitats in the central South African Grassland Biome. Koedoe, 60, # a 1482. https: // doi. org / 10.4102 / koedoe. v 60 i 1.1482" type="journal article" year="2018">Haddad & Butler 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="87E16529FFDB2B2DFF7EFF7FFB36F6A6" box="[199,1181,222,249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="CF4436A2FFDB2B2DFF7EFF7FFB36F6A6" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,249]" box="[199,1181,222,249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="FD8FEAB0FFDB2B2DFF7EFF7FFEC9F6A7" bold="true" box="[199,354,222,248]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Widely distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B7EC7632FFDB2B2DFDD9FF7EFD59F6A6" box="[608,754,223,249]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B7EC7632FFDB2B2DFD47FF7EFCDCF6A6" box="[766,887,223,249]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B7EC7632FFDB2B2DFC17FF7EFBB5F6A6" box="[942,1054,223,249]" name="Botswana" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="57C02A27FFDB2B2DFB94FF7EFB3BF6A6" box="[1069,1168,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 136" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1184,1208]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,181,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-18@28.[177,1411,181,1160]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 136. Distribution of Leptopilos butleri sp. nov. (circles), L. digitus sp. nov. (triangles) and L. vasivulva sp. nov. (stars) in southern Africa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7141997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7141997/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 136</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |