202 lines
17 KiB
XML
202 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.327.5908" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a14e4da5-3053-4f01-b3a9-9a1e0092a3a3" ID-PMC="PMC3804766" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-327-65" ID-PubMed="24167422" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-327-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 327" ModsDocTitle="Review of Canadian species of the genus Dinaraea Thomson, with descriptions of six new species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, Athetini)" checkinTime="1451246991397" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Klimaszewski, Jan, Webster, Reginald P., Langor, David W., Caroline Bourdon, & Jacobs, Jenna" docDate="2013" docId="3A926B69C33F6503C598F8695B486179" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 327: 65-101" docOrigin="ZooKeys 327" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.327.5908" docTitle="Dinaraea backusensis Klimaszewski & Brunke" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="B741FF8DFFA79653E35CFFD3FF852475" masterDocTitle="Review of Canadian species of the genus Dinaraea Thomson, with descriptions of six new species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, Athetini)" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1668156376624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of Canadian species of the genus Dinaraea Thomson, with descriptions of six new species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae, Athetini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Langor, David W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Caroline Bourdon,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jacobs, Jenna</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>327</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>101</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.327.5908</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.327.5908</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-327-65</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047414" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A926B69C33F6503C598F8695B486179" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A926B69C33F6503C598F8695B486179" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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3.
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Dinaraea_backusensis\according to Klimaszewski et al 2013" authority="Klimaszewski & Brunke" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dinaraea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinaraea backusensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="backusensis">Dinaraea backusensis Klimaszewski & Brunke</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–g">a-g</normalizedToken>
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, Map 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dinaraea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinaraea backusensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="backusensis">Dinaraea backusensis</taxonomicName>
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Klimaszewski & Brunke, in
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<bibRefCitation author="Brunke, AJ" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="28" pageNumber="93" pagination="119 - 206" title="New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species." url="10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" volume="186" year="2012">Brunke et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 175.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">HOLOTYPE</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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(male): CANADA, ONTARIO, Haldimand-Norfolk Reg., 6 km W of Saint Williams, Backus Woods, Wetland trail, sugar maple-dominated mesic forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="42.3954">42.3954°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-80.2934">80.2934°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 2.IV.2010, A. Brunke // Accession No. 00331025 (DEBU). Holotype examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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Diagnosis.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dinaraea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinaraea backusensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="backusensis">Dinaraea backusensis</taxonomicName>
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(habitus Fig. 3a) may be distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: body length 2.4-2.6 mm; head, pronotum and elytra moderately glossy with dense microsculpture; pronotum broadest in about apical third and narrowest at base; elytra at suture as long as pronotum, with dense punctation similar to that on pronotum; antennal articles 7-10 moderately transverse; male tergite VIII with four small apical median teeth, median ones rounded (Fig. 3d); median lobe of aedeagus with straight and short tubus, narrowly rounded apically (Fig. 3b, h); spermatheca with large pear-shaped capsule and moderately shallow apical invagination, stem moderately long and looped posteriorly, apical end strongly swollen (Fig. 3c).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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Figure 3.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Dinaraea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dinaraea backusensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="backusensis">Dinaraea backusensis</taxonomicName>
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Klimaszewski & Brunke: a habitus b median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view c male tergite VIII d male sternite VIII e spermatheca in lateral view f female tergite VIII g female sternite VIII h median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view based on holotype. Habitus scale bar = 1.0 mm, other scale bars = 0.2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="8" pageNumber="73" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="8" pageNumber="73">
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Body length 2.4-2.6 mm; body dark brown with legs, antennae (at least basally) and labial palpi yellowish- or reddish-brown; head, pronotum and elytra slightly glossy, with dense microsculpture; abdominal microsculpture moderately dense and integument glossy; head about as broad as pronotum, genae slightly longer than eyes in dorsal view; pronotum broadest in apical third, slightly transverse, as long as elytra at suture; elytra transverse, truncate posteriorly; abdomen arcuate laterally, broadest in middle; male tergite VIII with four small and short teeth at apical margin, all about the same size, median teeth rounded (Fig. 3d), sternite VIII slightly rounded
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="74" start="start">posteriorly</pageBreakToken>
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, antecostal suture arcuate and anterior margin concave (Fig. 3e); median lobe of aedeagus with short and straight venter of tubus and narrowly rounded apex (Fig. 3b, h); female tergite VIII broadly arcuate apically (Fig. 3f), sternite VIII rounded apically, antecostal suture arcuate (Fig. 3g); spermatheca with large pear-shaped cap
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="75" start="start">sule</pageBreakToken>
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and moderately shallow apical invagination, stem moderately long, and looped posteriorly, apical part strongly swollen (Fig. 3c).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Known from Ontario and New Brunswick in Canada and Massachusetts in the USA.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="collection and habitat data">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Collection and habitat data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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Adults were collected from March to August mostly from under the bark of rotting logs (spruce, maples) in a variety of hardwood and mixed hardwood-conifer forest types. Some adults were found in polypore fungi on a large fallen basswood (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Tilia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tilia americana" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="americana">Tilia americana</taxonomicName>
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L.) and in moss and litter at the base of cedar in an old-growth eastern white cedar swamp. Flying adults were also captured in Lindgren funnel traps in a red spruce forest with red maple and balsam fir (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies balsamea" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balsamea">Abies balsamea</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Mill.) and in an old red pine (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus resinosa" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resinosa">Pinus resinosa</taxonomicName>
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Ait.) forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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CANADA: NEW BRUNSWICK: Albert Co., Caledonia Gorge P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8175">45.8175°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-64.777">64.7770°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 6.VII.2011, R.P. Webster // Mature hardwood forest, rotten sugar maple log, under bark (RWC) 1 male; Caledonia Gorge P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.776">45.7760°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-64.7935">64.7935°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 1.VII.2011, R.P. Webster // Old-growth sugar maple & yellow birch forest, under bark of sugar maple log (NBM) 1 male; Caledonia Gorge P.N.A.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.838">45.8380°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-64.8484">64.8484°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 3.VII.2011, R.P. Webster // Old-growth sugar maple & yellow birch forest, under bark of sugar maple log (NBM) 1 male; Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, "Bell Forest Preserve",
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.22">46.2200°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7231">67.7231°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 13.VIII.2006, R.P. Webster // Hardwood forest, on slightly dried
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pleurotaceae" genus="Pleurotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurotus" order="Agaricales" pageId="11" pageNumber="76" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="76" start="start">Pleurotus</pageBreakToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp., on dead standing maple (RWC) 1 female; Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, "Bell Forest Nature Preserve",
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.2199">46.2199°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7231">67.7231°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 7.VI.2007, R.P. Webster // Rich Appalachian hardwood forest, in polypore fungi on large fallen basswood (RWC) 1 male; Charlotte Co., 5 km NW of Pomeroy Ridge,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.3059">45.3059°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.4343">67.4343°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 5.VI.2008, R.P. Webster // Red maple and eastern white cedar swamp, under bark of red maple (RWC) 1 female; Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.0188">46.0188°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.745">66.7450°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 17.VIII.2007, R.P. Webster // Road 16 Control, Mature red spruce & red maple forest, under bark of red maple (RWC) 1 female; Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9866">45.9866°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3841">66.3841°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 24-30.VI.2009, R. Webster & M.-A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
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// Red spruce forest with red maple & balsam fir, Lindgren funnel trap (RWC) 1 male; York Co., New Maryland, Charters Settlement,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8342">45.8342°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7452">66.7452°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 23.IV.2004, R.P. Webster (LFC) 1 male; York Co., New Maryland, Charters Settlement,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.834">45.8340°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.745">66.7450°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 27.IV.2005, R.P. Webster // Mixed forest, in wood pile, under bark of spruce (RWC, LFC) 2 males, 1 female; York Co., New Maryland, Charters Settlement,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8395">45.8395°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7391">66.7391°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 1.V.2004, R.P. Webster // Mixed forest, under bark of conifer log (RWC) 1 female; York Co., New Maryland,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8395">45.8395°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7391">66.7391°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 6.VI.2006, R.P. Webster // Mixed forest, in fungus covered log (punky wood) (RWC) 1 female; York Co., New Maryland,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8395">45.8395°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7391">66.7391°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 18.VI.2008, R.P. Webster // Mixed forest, in rotten log (RWC) 1 female; York Co., New Maryland, off Hwy 2, E of Baker Brook,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.876">45.8760°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.6252">66.6252°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 6.IV.2005, R.P. Webster // Old growth cedar swamp, in moss & litter at base of cedar (RWC) 1 male; York Co., 15 km E of Tracy, off Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 4-16.VI.2010, R. Webster & C. MacKay // Old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (RWC) 1 male; York Co., 14 km WSW of Tracy, S of Rt. 645,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6741">45.6741°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8661">66.8661°W</geoCoordinate>
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, 9.VI.2010, R.P. Webster // Old mixed forest, under bark of rotten red maple log (RWC) 1 male. USA: MASSACHUSETTS: Framingham, 10.III.1947, C.A. Frost (CNC) 1 female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |