96 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
96 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
<document id="58906972187AA682D4E82A1155D6EA07" ID-CLB-Dataset="30519" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f5c3a3c-815d-4676-968b-0fdec03cfd0b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1197710" ID-ZooBank="FD24750B-FF38-41B8-834F-E191E91C6E59" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521025242890" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Falahatpisheh, Ali, Fallahzadeh, Majid, Dousti, Abu Fazel & Delvare, Gérard" docDate="2018" docId="986F87A6FFE60518FF74FBF5FE82FA64" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4394.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4394 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Haltichella Spinola 1811" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="259" masterDocId="6456FFDEFFEE0510FFE3FFA4FF86FFC9" masterDocTitle="Review of Iranian Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with nomenclatural notes" masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1698531062907" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="CF3A7A32DDAF630C3CC22D490881E3AA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="73E7B21CA6131B6329ED9A7A2E279C14">
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<mods:title id="948EE67FC2A2CAD7588554BCE263B303">Review of Iranian Chalcididae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea) with nomenclatural notes</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="1164CD67C92E2C0FA18F100C24E3EAA7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E67F0ABC4B56933722664692AEC3265A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B12DFDD74800FECFFCC710EEA18F2E13">Falahatpisheh, Ali</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3FD9293EA2E714BEF2C29C36EBBFFFD9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D9202D7AE792122263DC52563E87BC36">Fallahzadeh, Majid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="77F3F05B2B3286CDB75496FF9BC93F54">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="37F01BFD888D3C8053052738EF3A1491">Dousti, Abu Fazel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8E62CF97D1187A7A497A78974AE07530" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FDE7DA3700E1B9CD58DD503029CF632D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D8949182B3398B83E6EFF72767946303">Delvare, Gérard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EC5805FFE468A85113E7D249665BDA83">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F8E337DBEB6C049F73B8E35221975736">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C6FA4F8256596BEA174768098FA3969D">
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<mods:date id="3E2F14936CF89F3C77F505F3CDAF8CEA">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="59F813AED002A81431FE6FBFBA7824B3">2018-03-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="775CA844ACFEA8BE3E5876C3892A14EC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ECB968C9203DF3656FC0710593F154C7">4394</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5B5357B86F43A2EAD8F5D5290782B11B" type="issue">
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<mods:identifier id="7F0B786485566C58C3954EF313426747" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="986F87A6FFE60518FF74FBF5FE82FA64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5977035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142240405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5977035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:986F87A6FFE60518FF74FBF5FE82FA64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/986F87A6FFE60518FF74FBF5FE82FA64" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">
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<subSubSection id="58DC653BFFE60518FF74FBF5FE82FA64" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="107936B0FFE60518FF74FBF5FE4DFBA2" blockId="8.[151,459,1105,1131]" box="[151,459,1105,1131]" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">
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<heading id="4B3181DCFFE60518FF74FBF5FE4DFBA2" bold="true" box="[151,459,1105,1131]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE60518FF74FBF5FE4DFBA2" ID-CoL="4T2H" ID-ENA="1119410" authority="Spinola, 1811" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1811" box="[151,459,1105,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Haltichella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE60518FF74FBF5FE4DFBA2" bold="true" box="[151,459,1105,1131]" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE60518FF74FBF5FE98FBA2" bold="true" box="[151,286,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Haltichella</emphasis>
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Spinola, 1811
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="107936B0FFE60518FF74FB3CFE82FA64" blockId="8.[151,1436,1175,1453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">
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As it is presently defined, the genus
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE60518FDD3FB33FD2CFB79" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1811" box="[560,682,1175,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Haltichella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE60518FDD3FB33FD2CFB79" box="[560,682,1175,1200]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Haltichella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a cosmopolitan genus that currently includes 36 species (Bouček 1988b; Noyes 2017). Nevertheless, the American species are quite different from those from the Old World and possibly they form the sister group of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE60518FD48FB7BFB9FFB31" authority="Kirby. The Old World" authorityName="Kirby. The Old World" box="[683,1049,1247,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Aspirrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE60518FD48FB7BFC99FB31" box="[683,799,1247,1272]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Aspirrhina</emphasis>
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Kirby. The Old World
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</taxonomicName>
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species have very special, thin and falcate mandibles and a clavate flagellum. They are found mostly in arboreal habitats. The generic limits of the Haltichellini are presently being investigated through a phylogenetic study using a large amount of molecular data (Cruaud
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE60518FF1FFAE9FEB6FAAC" box="[252,304,1356,1381]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016) which hopefully will clarify the status of
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE60518FC8DFAE8FC61FAAC" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1811" box="[878,999,1356,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Haltichella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE60518FC8DFAE8FC61FAAC" box="[878,999,1356,1381]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Haltichella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. So far, the American
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<taxonomicName id="D7C64D33FFE60518FB15FAE8FAF6FAAC" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1811" box="[1270,1392,1356,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Haltichella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="22B2EAA2FFE60518FB15FAE8FAF6FAAC" box="[1270,1392,1356,1381]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Haltichella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are generally parasitoids, sometimes facultative, of Microlepidoptera but the hosts of the Old World species are mostly unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |