219 lines
24 KiB
XML
219 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="E65957F74F6267C810C32F7C6C1D64A3" ID-CLB-Dataset="255198" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5271.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="27e19a5d-bfc7-4434-9478-5fd9ed0e0b0d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7864266" ID-ZooBank="39D641B7-1800-4918-8E88-4EC5FF4BB56C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1682330975026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Jing, Dolibaina, Diego R., Cong, Qian, Shen, Jinhui, Song, Leina, Mielke, Carlos G. C., Casagrande, Mirna M., Mielke, Olaf H. H. & Grishin, Nick V." docDate="2023" docId="F84A87F49B3AFFCFFF3CA014B97FF837" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5271.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5271 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5271.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eprius planus Zhang & Dolibaina & Cong & Shen & Song & Mielke & Casagrande & Mielke & Grishin 2023" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="0473FF8C9B36FFC3FFABA54BBA00FF32" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Neotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1699514828143" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="96212B305D70A1CA501B126DB02B9E5A">
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<mods:title id="D6705468568974158D6B6F183616EFDA">Taxonomic notes on Neotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DD96DA1068F6F39A0F77035D6449C505">Zhang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FE29794F0A8A91CD80D291C5E27EB589">Dolibaina, Diego R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0492D9AC165A220D47C21CE1D8034EC4">Reserva Serra Bonita, Camacã, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="34F3DA58CF41B7DB1556C2B38D009506">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7BA7137496021DAD34030B5A63DFF4CE">Cong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7251B08BDD7C934B5CB6EF6CF4B8613">Shen, Jinhui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FCCF458326C077258F24011AA4EBC5DD">Song, Leina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AF52A403DE1121400A2CCDA97EA6BC8B">Mielke, Carlos G. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A6AF87A2CE864460EF1F43B6412E732">Caixa postal 1206, 84.145 - 000 Carambeí, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="638A3493CA4AA8ECACCA7A2A84317188" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="592D087612D9B6C5155362C30A0D795F">Casagrande, Mirna M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="734B55B85885D34CBF1C1E5424F0C1D4">Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa postal 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BE88CAA6ECF49B854588ECEC48095FF4">Mielke, Olaf H. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F075E58315EFE0AB38F566F7F9370E1F">Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Caixa postal 19020, 81531 - 980 Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="65D15E9FB042EA8BFA0F9D23C0C55FFE">Grishin, Nick V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1DA9323C98D994279D97E9D191984A35">National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="13566EA6F8546F2C4CE61F47B35C6837">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="927204BF5E018083EE40A4ED3009058C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="88A7C1D10CD51107772F3BFA5A2F3425">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D7AC51B9B0744E605251A4D53F53AB39">2023-04-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2B16B925424DD0FEAFB44310E1466AF4">5271</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="548CA7143BF4A22505A85C5A17C84D8E">91</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C8B6F5666EEE2203A519C1E266547A4D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5271.1.3</mods:url>
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<treatment id="F84A87F49B3AFFCFFF3CA014B97FF837" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7864310" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209569548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7864310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F84A87F49B3AFFCFFF3CA014B97FF837" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F84A87F49B3AFFCFFF3CA014B97FF837" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">
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<subSubSection id="38F965699B3AFFCFFF3CA014BE7AFA4B" box="[151,1146,1375,1402]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="705C36E29B3AFFCFFF3CA014BE7AFA4B" blockId="12.[151,1146,1375,1402]" box="[151,1146,1375,1402]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">
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<heading id="2B14818E9B3AFFCFFF3CA014BE7AFA4B" bold="true" box="[151,1146,1375,1402]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFF3CA014BE7AFA4B" bold="true" box="[151,1146,1375,1402]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFF3CA014BBF7FA4B" authority="(Weeks, 1901)" authorityName="Zhang & Dolibaina & Cong & Shen & Song & Mielke & Casagrande & Mielke & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Weeks" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[151,503,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eprius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planus">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFF3CA014BB42FA48" bold="true" box="[151,322,1375,1402]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Eprius planus</emphasis>
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(Weeks, 1901)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFD9EA014B98BFA4B" authority="(Evans, 1955)" authorityName="Zhang & Dolibaina & Cong & Shen & Song & Mielke & Casagrande & Mielke & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[565,907,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eprius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penna">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFD9EA014B8D9FA4B" bold="true" box="[565,729,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Eprius penna</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="14724B139B3AFFCFFD42A014B982FA4B" author="Evans, W. H." box="[745,898,1375,1401]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" pagination="454 - 488" refId="ref17231" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, v + 499 pp., pls. 454 - 488." type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, new combinations
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="38F965699B3AFFCFFF3CA0ECB97FF837" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="705C36E29B3AFFCFFF3CA0ECB97FF837" blockId="12.[151,1437,1447,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFF3CA0ECBBE9FAF3" ID-CoL="4C8VV" authority="Weeks, 1901" authorityName="Weeks" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,489,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pamphila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planus">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFF3CA0ECBB55FAF3" box="[151,341,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Pamphila planus</emphasis>
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Weeks, 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="AF5888409B3AFFCFFE5CA0ECB829FAF3" box="[503,553,1447,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectingCountry id="08F476729B3AFFCFFD0EA0ECB8F9FAF3" box="[677,761,1447,1473]" name="Bolivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="E8D82A679B3AFFCFFCA4A0ECB950FAF3" box="[783,848,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,602,1603]" captionTargetId="figure-166@13.[151,1435,597,1609]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Nuclear genome tree of selected Moncina: Psoralis and Artines relatives. See Fig. 4 for notations. Note extreme heterogeneity of evolutionary rates in different lineages, compared to mostly homogenous rates in Fig. 4 tree. Some genera are labeled at their clades. Taxa discussed in the text are shown in different colors: Mucia (blue, with Mucia rusta, comb. nov. labeled in dark blue), Rhomba (cyan, with Rhomba mirnae, comb. nov. labeled in purple), Eprius (green, with Eprius planus, comb. nov. and Eprius obrepta, stat. nov. labeled in orange and olive, respectively), Panca (violet, with Panca fiedleri, comb. nov. labeled in brown), Eutocus (red, with Eutocus brasilia, comb. nov. and Eutocus fosca, comb. nov. labeled in magenta), and Lattus (gray, with Lattus minor, comb. nov. labeled in dark green). Green arrows point from the clade of the genus where a species was placed previously (name in square brackets) to the clade of the species that is being transferred between genera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7864284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7864284/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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orange), currently in
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFBEBA0ECBF5DFAF3" ID-CoL="92FX6" authority="Godman, 1901" authorityName="Godman" authorityYear="1901" box="[1088,1373,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Mnasicles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFBEBA0ECBEB2FAF3" box="[1088,1202,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Mnasicles</emphasis>
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Godman, 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="AF5888409B3AFFCFFAC1A0ECBF9CFAF3" box="[1386,1436,1447,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFF5AA080B851FAD7" ID-CoL="6RMST" authority="Godman, 1901" authorityName="Godman" authorityYear="1901" box="[241,593,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Mnasicles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geta">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFF5AA080BB9CFAD7" box="[241,412,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Mnasicles geta</emphasis>
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Godman, 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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), is not monophyletic with it and instead originates near
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFB4AA087BACFF93B" ID-CoL="928CH" authority="Godman, 1901" authorityName="Godman" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eprius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFB4AA087BF2CFAD7" box="[1249,1324,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Eprius</emphasis>
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Godman, 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="AF5888409B3AFFCFFF75A0A4BB10F93B" box="[222,272,1519,1545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFEC4A0BBB8B3F93B" authority="Godman, 1901" authorityName="Godman" authorityYear="1901" box="[367,691,1519,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Epeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veleda">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFEC4A0BBB804F93B" box="[367,516,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Epeus veleda</emphasis>
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Godman, 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="E8D82A679B3AFFCFFD60A0A4B90EF93B" box="[715,782,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1632,1656]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,602,1603]" captionTargetId="figure-166@13.[151,1435,597,1609]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Nuclear genome tree of selected Moncina: Psoralis and Artines relatives. See Fig. 4 for notations. Note extreme heterogeneity of evolutionary rates in different lineages, compared to mostly homogenous rates in Fig. 4 tree. Some genera are labeled at their clades. Taxa discussed in the text are shown in different colors: Mucia (blue, with Mucia rusta, comb. nov. labeled in dark blue), Rhomba (cyan, with Rhomba mirnae, comb. nov. labeled in purple), Eprius (green, with Eprius planus, comb. nov. and Eprius obrepta, stat. nov. labeled in orange and olive, respectively), Panca (violet, with Panca fiedleri, comb. nov. labeled in brown), Eutocus (red, with Eutocus brasilia, comb. nov. and Eutocus fosca, comb. nov. labeled in magenta), and Lattus (gray, with Lattus minor, comb. nov. labeled in dark green). Green arrows point from the clade of the genus where a species was placed previously (name in square brackets) to the clade of the species that is being transferred between genera." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7864284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7864284/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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green). COI barcodes of
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFB80A0BBBE94F93B" authorityName="Godman" authorityYear="1901" box="[1067,1172,1519,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Epeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veleda">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFB80A0BBBE94F93B" box="[1067,1172,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">E. veleda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFB60A0BBBF32F93B" ID-CoL="4C8VV" authorityName="Weeks" authorityYear="1901" box="[1227,1330,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pamphila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planus">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFB60A0BBBF32F93B" box="[1227,1330,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">P. planus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are 8.5% (56 bp) different, which is within the range known for congeners. Additionally,
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFBBDA358BE86F91F" box="[1046,1158,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Styrioides</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFB26A358BF9CF91C" authority="Evans, 1955" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1955" box="[1165,1436,1555,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eprius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penna">
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[sic]
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFB6DA35FBF0AF91F" box="[1222,1290,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">penna</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="14724B139B3AFFCFFAB9A35FBF9CF91C" author="Evans, W. H." box="[1298,1436,1555,1582]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" pagination="454 - 488" refId="ref17231" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, v + 499 pp., pls. 454 - 488." type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
is morphologically similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFE4CA373B84FF963" ID-CoL="4C8VV" authorityName="Weeks" authorityYear="1901" box="[487,591,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Pamphila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFE4CA373B84FF963" box="[487,591,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">P. planus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. All these species possess a narrow brand segment along forewing cubitus in cell CuA
|
|
<subScript id="EC6734A79B3AFFCFFEB2A325BB21F94E" attach="left" box="[281,289,1646,1660]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">1</subScript>
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-CuA
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<subScript id="EC6734A79B3AFFCFFECBA325BB68F94E" attach="left" box="[352,360,1646,1660]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">2</subScript>
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, short undivided and rounded uncus, bottle-shaped taken together with tegumen in dorsal view, and an unusual aedeagus end elaborate with spikes. For these reasons, we propose
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<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFBE1A3CBBF97F9AB" authority="(Weeks, 1901)" authorityName="Zhang & Dolibaina & Cong & Shen & Song & Mielke & Casagrande & Mielke & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Weeks" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[1098,1431,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eprius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFBE1A3CBBEE9F9AB" box="[1098,1257,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Eprius planus</emphasis>
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(Weeks, 1901)
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</taxonomicName>
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|
,
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|
<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFF3CA3E8BB17F98F" bold="true" box="[151,279,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59A4578B9B3AFFCFFF3CA3E8BB17F98F" box="[151,279,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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|
</emphasis>
|
|
and
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|
<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFEE6A3EFB888F98C" authority="(Evans, 1955)" authorityName="Zhang & Dolibaina & Cong & Shen & Song & Mielke & Casagrande & Mielke & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[333,648,1699,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eprius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penna" status="comb. nov.">
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|
<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFEE6A3EFBBE2F98F" box="[333,482,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">Eprius penna</emphasis>
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|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="14724B139B3AFFCFFE59A3E8B880F98C" author="Evans, W. H." box="[498,640,1699,1726]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" pagination="454 - 488" refId="ref17231" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A catalogue of the American Hesperiidae indicating the classification and nomenclature adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. The Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, v + 499 pp., pls. 454 - 488." type="book chapter" year="1955">Evans, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="59A4578B9B3AFFCFFD3FA3E8B916F98C" box="[660,790,1699,1726]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" rank="species">
|
|
<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFD3FA3E8B90FF98F" bold="true" box="[660,783,1699,1725]" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">comb. nov</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
However, the structure of the 3
|
|
<superScript id="87969BAA9B3AFFCFFBDDA3E8BE84F983" attach="left" box="[1142,1156,1699,1713]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">rd</superScript>
|
|
segment of palpi is quite different between
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFECAA383BBC9F9D3" authorityName="Godman" authorityYear="1901" box="[353,457,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Epeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veleda">
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|
<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFECAA383BBC9F9D3" box="[353,457,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">E. veleda</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(thin and rather long) and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFD5AA383B95AF9D3" authorityName="Zhang & Dolibaina & Cong & Shen & Song & Mielke & Casagrande & Mielke & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Weeks" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[753,858,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eprius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planus">
|
|
<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFD5AA383B95AF9D3" box="[753,858,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">E. planus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B7E34D619B3AFFCFFC33A383B9FBF9D3" authorityName="Zhang & Dolibaina & Cong & Shen & Song & Mielke & Casagrande & Mielke & Grishin" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Evans" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[920,1019,1736,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Eprius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penna">
|
|
<emphasis id="4297EAF09B3AFFCFFC33A383B9FBF9D3" box="[920,1019,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="103">E. penna</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(stout and conical). Analysis of other relatives will shed more light on these similarities and differences.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
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</document> |