933 lines
139 KiB
XML
933 lines
139 KiB
XML
<document id="D8741186C358295BBB6CB11DC19047EA" ID-CLB-Dataset="233753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f252562c-4717-47ac-a322-24b63bd4ef49" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727356" ID-ZooBank="413FCD68-A4B1-4EA0-A58F-63C9993AC08F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678695365183" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Soares, Matheus M. M., Capellari, Renato S. & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly" docDate="2023" docId="03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5254.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5254 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5254.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraclius problematicus Soares & Capellari & Ale-Rocha 2023, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="190" masterDocId="FFEEFFD2B666FFAAFFBDFFE2FFE3FFD0" masterDocTitle="New or little-known Neotropical Dolichopodidae (Diptera) (II): genus Hercostomus Loew excluded from the Neotropics" masterLastPageNumber="208" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1699476502084" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="53F1C0B8EDEF745869DDD147F02042BB">New or little-known Neotropical Dolichopodidae (Diptera) (II): genus Hercostomus Loew excluded from the Neotropics</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7936968970C65F13D40517ECE2F33EF4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BB77959E713486C132E2CF76F4D27886">Soares, Matheus M. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A78FC4942DBF46DBB8D57F0CED1C74CC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2355-1441</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4ABCCC6BB63C4CD17F742F21C79361E3">Graduate Program in Entomology (PPG-Ent), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA). & matheusmmsoares @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2355 - 1441</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DADE0DE3FC21F5A68712CFA34116E0ED" type="email">matheusmmsoares@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4893700F10E00C6014821CF64A6F9FF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="658B19C112B0BA71EF425CE00165AEF4">Capellari, Renato S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2FAC58C449F75ACCCE32ACAEEFB31266" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8410-9235</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E53AA96B549CC59023A2FE2BD7571661">Instituto Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Campus Uberaba, Rua João Batista Ribeiro 4000, Distrito Industrial II, Uberaba, Minas Gerais 38064 - 790, Brazil. & rscapellari @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8410 - 9235</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2BAF13E877EDFFEED6595A4D5A1D072" type="email">rscapellari@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DC1D02C87DB90DD621888C64740DA294" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="102E0013D7A6BFE461E6B0229E402410">Ale-Rocha, Rosaly</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="85E8F8F44C200F4C7202E9110BBA9321" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9874-9770</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5609143734FF3F8267B7CD3E3C6DC483">Coordenação de Biodiversidade (COBIO, INPA), Av. André Araújo, 2936, Petrópolis, CEP 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. & alerocha @ inpa. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9874 - 9770</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BDC2F808F7D54B0B070B26205CB48571" type="email">alerocha@inpa.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="51D5252759E5D79B5AD975FA974D9923">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="73D255886431250C8DF74F921C451415">
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<mods:date id="E03619F73D1FB5BB4037427DEE9B00E5">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F0A1209B03C8758D5E1AF098ED62236C">2023-03-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730088" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209438285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7730088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<subSubSection id="C3646537B662FFAEFF2AFD88FCE0FD55" box="[151,771,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC136BCB662FFAEFF2AFD88FCE0FD55" blockId="4.[151,771,618,681]" box="[151,771,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<heading id="D08981D0B662FFAEFF2AFD88FCE0FD55" bold="true" box="[151,771,618,645]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF2AFD88FCE0FD55" bold="true" box="[151,771,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFF2AFD88FD95FD54" ID-CoL="BDMDD" authority="(Parent, 1930)" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[151,630,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF2AFD88FE5EFD55" bold="true" box="[151,445,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Paraclius problematicus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB662FFAEFE70FD88FD8EFD54" author="Parent, O." box="[461,621,618,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" pagination="5 - 26" refId="ref17081" refString="Parent, O. (1930) Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Sammelreise nach Brasilien, insbesondere in das Amazonasgebiet, ausgerf ¸ hrt von Dr. H. Zerny III. Teil. Diptera: Dolichopodidae. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 44, 5 - 26." type="journal article" year="1930">Parent, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B662FFAEFDC0FD89FCE0FD55" box="[637,771,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3646537B662FFAEFF2AFD6DFED6FD79" box="[151,309,654,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC136BCB662FFAEFF2AFD6DFED6FD79" blockId="4.[151,771,618,681]" box="[151,309,654,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
|
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFF22FD6DFEE7FD79" box="[159,260,654,681]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionStartId-3="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId-1="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId-2="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId-3="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Figs 2–5</figureCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFEADFD6CFECEFD79" box="[272,301,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1019,1043]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,166,995]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1435,166,995]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. Geographic distribution of species of Paraclius Loew and Tachytrechus Haliday treated here." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727404/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">15</figureCitation>
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||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3646537B662FFAEFF2AFD36FBB1FCF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC136BCB662FFAEFF2AFD36FBA7FD3B" blockId="4.[151,1436,723,809]" box="[151,1092,723,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E1192B662FFAEFF2AFD36FBA7FD3B" box="[151,1092,723,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10ADB662FFAEFF2AFD36FD82FD3B" author="Parent, O." box="[151,609,723,747]" page="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" year="1930">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFF2AFD36FD82FD3B" ID-CoL="6LS3W" authority="Parent, 1930: 14" authorityName="Parent" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,609,723,747]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus">
|
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<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF2AFD36FE51FD3B" box="[151,434,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Hercostomus problematicus</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B662FFAEFE04FD36FD82FD3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632343" box="[441,609,723,747]" country="Brazil" location="Belem" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB662FFAEFE04FD36FD82FD3B" author="Parent, O." box="[441,609,723,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" pagination="5 - 26" refId="ref17081" refString="Parent, O. (1930) Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Sammelreise nach Brasilien, insbesondere in das Amazonasgebiet, ausgerf ¸ hrt von Dr. H. Zerny III. Teil. Diptera: Dolichopodidae. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 44, 5 - 26." type="journal article" year="1930">Parent, 1930: 14</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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, figs 13–14.
|
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<typeStatus id="54C5881EB662FFAEFD59FD36FCF5FD3C" box="[740,790,724,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B662FFAEFCCBFD31FC58FD3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B662FFAEFCCBFD31FC58FD3B" box="[886,955,723,747]" country="Brazil" name="Belem" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" stateProvince="Para">Belém</location>
|
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,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB662FFAEFC78FD31FC16FD3B" box="[965,1013,723,747]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Pará</collectingRegion>
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,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB662FFAEFC43FD31FBDCFD3B" box="[1022,1087,723,747]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
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.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136BCB662FFAEFF2AFD10FBB1FCF9" blockId="4.[151,1436,723,809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E1192B662FFAEFF2AFD10FBB1FCF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10ADB662FFAEFF2AFD10FD98FCDA" author="Van Duzee, M. C." box="[151,635,754,778]" page="373" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" year="1934">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFF2AFD10FD98FCDA" ID-CoL="8DPK8" authority="Van Duzee, 1934: 373" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityPageNumber="373" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,635,754,778]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF2AFD10FE68FCDA" box="[151,395,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Sarcionus maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB662FFAEFE2EFD10FD98FCDA" author="Van Duzee, M. C." box="[403,635,754,778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" pagination="365 - 374" refId="ref17706" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1934) Dolichopidae. In: Curran, C. H. (Ed.), The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66 (III), pp. 365 - 374 + 524." type="journal article" year="1934">Van Duzee, 1934: 373</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 9–10.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB662FFAEFD4BFD10FCCBFCDA" box="[758,808,754,778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Kartabo,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB662FFAEFC51FD10FB40FCDA" box="[1004,1187,754,778]" country="Guyana" name="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Cuyuni-Mazaruni</collectingRegion>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB662FFAEFB13FD10FAE3FCDA" box="[1198,1280,754,778]" name="Guyana" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFF7AFCF2FEDDFCF8" ID-CoL="3MKS" authorityName="Dyte" authorityYear="1980" box="[199,318,784,808]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Cheiromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF7AFCF2FEDDFCF8" box="[199,318,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Cheiromyia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10ADB662FFAEFED9FCF2FDFEFCF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6266930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6266930" author="Brooks, S. E." box="[356,541,784,809]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D40A8783FF962E5A7350FD5DFD71DEEB" page="43" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB662FFAEFED9FCF2FDFEFCF9" author="Brooks, S. E." box="[356,541,784,809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref16380" refString="Brooks, S. E. (2005) Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 857 (1), 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 857.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Brooks (2005: 43)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
and to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB662FFAEFDD4FCF2FD2FFCF8" ID-CoL="63J56" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1864" box="[617,716,784,808]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFDD4FCF2FD2FFCF8" box="[617,716,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Paraclius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10ADB662FFAEFD4CFCF2FC04FCF8" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. & Pollet, M. A. A." box="[753,999,784,809]" page="55" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB662FFAEFD4CFCF2FC04FCF8" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. & Pollet, M. A. A." box="[753,999,784,809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" pagination="41 - 58" refId="ref16423" refString="Brooks, S. E., Cumming, J. M. & Pollet, M. A. A. (2010) Revision of the Neotropical genus Cheiromyia Dyte (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 2333 (1), 41 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2333.1.3" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Brooks
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFCFCFCF3FC97FCF8" box="[833,884,784,808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010: 55)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFC4CFCF2FBB1FCF9" bold="true" box="[1009,1106,784,809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3646537B662FFAEFF2AFCB4FED4FB99" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB662FFAEFF2AFCB4FED4FB99" blockId="4.[151,1437,854,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF2AFCB4FE8BFCA0" bold="true" box="[151,360,854,880]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Diagnosis (male).</emphasis>
|
||
Face very narrow at mid-length (narrower than mid ocellus) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFBFDFCB5FB7CFCA1" box="[1088,1183,855,881]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFB13FCB5FB32FCA1" box="[1198,1233,855,881]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFB5DFCB4FAE7FCA1" box="[1248,1284,854,881]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
); postpedicel subtriangular, brownish, except basal 1/3 reddish yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFC87FC99FC23FC45" box="[826,960,891,917]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Figs 2A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFC6DFC99FC16FC45" box="[976,1013,891,917]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs mostly yellow, except lateral surface of coxae II and III brownish; tarsus II and III dark brown from apical 2/3 of tarsomere 2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFB41FC7DFAB8FC69" box="[1276,1371,927,953]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFAD4FC7DFA6DFC69" box="[1385,1422,927,953]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
); tarsus I and III unmodified; tarsus II with apical 1/3 of IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFCAFFC37FCF9FC33" attach="left" box="[786,794,981,995]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">2</subScript>
|
||
and entire IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFC12FC37FC54FC33" attach="left" box="[943,951,981,995]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">3</subScript>
|
||
laterally compressed, IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFB76FC37FB30FC33" attach="left" box="[1227,1235,981,995]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">4</subScript>
|
||
with apicoventral projection overlapping the base of IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFD8EFC1BFDD8FBD7" attach="left" box="[563,571,1017,1031]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">5</subScript>
|
||
, apical 1/3 of IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFD4EFC1BFD18FBD7" attach="left" box="[755,763,1017,1031]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">2</subScript>
|
||
to base of IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFC33FC1BFC75FBD7" attach="left" box="[910,918,1017,1031]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">4</subScript>
|
||
covered by whitish pollinosity anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFAD2FC05FF59FBF5" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFF7BFBE8FF09FBF5" box="[198,234,1034,1061]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wing membrane hyaline to slightly infuscate, with apical 1/3 brownish, M
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFB83FBFFFBA5FBFB" attach="left" box="[1086,1094,1053,1067]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">1</subScript>
|
||
gradually curved towards R
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B662FFAEFA3EFBFFFA7EFBFB" attach="left" box="[1411,1437,1053,1067]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">4+5</subScript>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFF22FBCDFF1BFB99" box="[159,248,1071,1097]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFEB9FBCCFECAFB99" box="[260,297,1070,1097]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">5D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3646537B662FFAFFF7AFBB0FE06F8CF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB662FFAFFF7AFBB0FE06F8CF" blockId="4.[151,1437,854,2033]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,2038]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF7AFBB0FE59FBBD" bold="true" box="[199,442,1106,1133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Redescription. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(based on identified specimens and photographs of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB662FFAEFBB3FBB1FB91FBBD" box="[1038,1138,1107,1133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFB37FBB1FB37FBBD" box="[1162,1236,1107,1133]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFB5FFBB1FB11FBBD" box="[1250,1266,1107,1133]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C869B59B662FFAEFF2AFB94FEC1FB41" box="[151,290,1142,1169]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.8">4.8–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C869B59B662FFAEFE75FB95FDB3FB41" box="[456,592,1143,1169]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 10).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFD7FFB95FCE1FB41" bold="true" box="[706,770,1143,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFCAFFB95FC8DFB41" box="[786,878,1143,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFCC6FB95FC7DFB41" box="[891,926,1143,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFC17FB94FC2DFB41" box="[938,974,1142,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Upper-most 6–8 and single lower-most postocular setae black, remaining setae white. Frons subrectangular (about 1.5X wider than high), black, covered by weak silvery pruinosity. Face ground color yellow, but obscured by dense silvery pruinosity, narrowing in middle (narrower than mid ocellus at narrowest point, MSSC). Clypeus subtriangular (1.5X longer than wide), about 1/3 of face height, lower margin rounded, ending well above lower eye margin. Palpus pale brown, covered by weak yellowish gray pruinosity and a few small black setae, 1 stronger seta at apex. Proboscis brown, labellum with long, slender setae, prementum with one group of short, slender setae. Pair of divergent strong ocellar setae and 2 pairs of tiny postocellar setae; pair of strong, slightly convergent vertical setae, pair of short paravertical setae, about 1/3 of length of vertical seta. Postcranium black, covered by weak silvery pruinosity. Antenna with scape, pedicel and basal 1/3 of postpedicel reddish yellow, apical 2/3 of postpedicel brownish; scape with short setae on dorsal surface and 3–4 long setae at apex, with acute anterior and ventral processes at apex; pedicel short, with crown of setae at apex; postpedicel 1.5X longer than wide, subtriangular, with short whitish pubescence; arista-like stylus blackish, dorsal, arising from upper edge at basal half of postpedicel, as long as eye height, two-segmented, first segment short, ending at apex of postpedicel and covered by short pubescence, second segment long, about 3.5X longer than first segment, covered by short microtrichia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFD2AF98DFD13F959" bold="true" box="[663,752,1647,1673]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFCBDF98DFCBDF959" box="[768,862,1647,1673]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFCD6F98DFC73F959" box="[875,912,1647,1673]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFC20F98CFC20F959" box="[925,963,1646,1673]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesonotum mostly metallic dark green, with weak bluish reflections, notopleuron covered by dense silvery pruinosity, postpronotal lobe and postalar callus yellowish brown. Scutellum concolorous with mesonotum. Pleura gray, covered by weak silvery pruinosity.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFF2AF939FEF4F925" box="[151,279,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
: pronotum with row of black setae; acrostichals short, biseriate, ending at fourth dorsocentral seta; 6 pairs of dorsocentral (anterior pair greatly reduced, about 1/2 of length of second pair); 1 pre-, 1 sutural and 1 postsutural intra-alars; 1 strong and 2 short postpronotals; 2 strong supra-alars, 1 positioned between postpronotal lobe and notopleuron and 1 close to postalar callus; 1 strong postalar; 2 strong notopleurals; one cluster of fine white setulae on upper surface of proepisternum, and row of more conspicuous black setulae in front of anterior spiracle; lower surface of proepisternum with 1 strong seta directed anteroventrally and cluster of fine white setulae; metepisternum with row of fine white setulae; scutellum with pair of strong medial scutellars and pair of smaller setae laterad, about 1/4 as long as medial scutellars.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB662FFAEFD5AF834FCCBF820" bold="true" box="[743,808,2006,2032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFC8AF835FC76F821" box="[823,917,2007,2033]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">Figs 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B662FFAEFC1FF834FC24F821" box="[930,967,2006,2033]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="185">5D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Membrane hyaline to slightly infuscate, with apical 1/3 brownish. Costa ending at M
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFD3BFF4BFD6DFF67" attach="left" box="[646,654,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">1</subScript>
|
||
before wing apex; R
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFCCAFF4BFC9CFF67" attach="left" box="[887,895,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">1</subScript>
|
||
ending at basal 3/8 of wing; R
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFB69FF4BFB0DFF67" attach="left" box="[1236,1262,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">2+3</subScript>
|
||
and R
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFA8BFF4BFAB3FF67" attach="left" box="[1334,1360,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">4+5</subScript>
|
||
nearly straight; M
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFEAEFF2FFEF8FF0B" attach="left" box="[275,283,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">1</subScript>
|
||
gently curved towards R
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFD88FF2FFDACFF0B" attach="left" box="[565,591,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">4+5</subScript>
|
||
; M
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFDCBFF2FFD9DFF0B" attach="left" box="[630,638,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">4</subScript>
|
||
not reaching wing margin; cell dm ending at apical 5/8 of wing; length of crossvein dm-m/last part of M
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFDBEFF13FDE8FF2F" attach="left" box="[515,523,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">4</subScript>
|
||
(“CuAx ratio”): 1.3; CuA+CuP present as sinuous fold in membrane, not reaching wing margin. Lower calypter yellow with blackish cilia; halter yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFC0BFEE1FC0DFECD" bold="true" box="[950,1006,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFC43FEE1FBB8FECD" box="[1022,1115,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFBDAFEE1FB4EFECD" box="[1127,1197,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">3A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFB04FEE0FB3DFECD" box="[1209,1246,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mostly yellow; lateral surface of coxae II and III brownish; tarsus II and III dark brown from apical 2/3 of tarsomere 2 onwards; setae on legs black, unless otherwise mentioned.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFD7AFEA9FCEDFEB5" bold="true" box="[711,782,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Leg I.</emphasis>
|
||
Podomere ratios: 52, 45, 22/10/6/4/3. Anterior surface of coxa I covered by short setae and weak silvery pruinosity, outer edge with 2 strong setae, 1 near middle and 1 near apex, apical edge with 2 strong setae. Femur I covered by short vestiture of setae, except extreme base and larger part of ventral surface bare, with 1 short posteroventral preapical seta. Tibia I with 3 short dorsal setae at 2/8, 4/8 and 7/8, 1 anterodorsal seta at 2/8, 1 posterodorsal seta at 7/8 and posterior row of fine setae increasing in size at apical 1/3 (MSSC). It
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFE3BFDF3FE6DFDCF" attach="left" box="[390,398,529,543]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">1</subScript>
|
||
with 1 short basiventral seta, It
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFD56FDF3FCE0FDCF" attach="left" box="[747,771,529,543]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">2–5</subScript>
|
||
unmodified.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFC25FE1CFC0BFDC8" bold="true" box="[920,1000,510,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Leg II.</emphasis>
|
||
Podomere ratios: 66, 70, 35/25/16/8/5. Anterior surface of coxa II covered by short setae and weak silvery pruinosity, outer edge with 2 strong setae near middle, inner and apical edges with row of slender setae. Trochanter II with 1 anterior seta at apex and 1 ventral pale seta at middle. Femur II covered by short vestiture of setae, except ventral surface bare, 1 strong anterodorsal preapical seta at 7/8, 1 short posteroventral preapical seta and anteroventral row of fine white setulae from base to apical 5/8 (MSSC). Tibia II with 4 conspicuous anterodorsal setae at 1.5/8, 2.5/8, 4/8 and 7.5/8 (about 1/3 of length of preceding seta) and 1 anterior seta at 7.5/8; 4 posterodorsal setae at 1/8 (about half length of second seta), 2/8, 5/8 and 7.5/8, 1 ventral seta at 4/8 and 1 anteroventral seta and 1 fine long posteroventral seta at apex. Tarsus II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFAD2FD1AFF59FCE6" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFF75FCFEFF0EFCE7" box="[200,237,796,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">5C</figureCitation>
|
||
): IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFEA3FCCDFEC5FCED" attach="left" box="[286,294,815,829]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">1</subScript>
|
||
with 1 long basiventral seta, apical 1/3 of IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFC8FFCCDFCD9FCED" attach="left" box="[818,826,815,829]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">2</subScript>
|
||
and IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFC2DFCCDFC7BFCED" attach="left" box="[912,920,815,829]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">3</subScript>
|
||
laterally compressed, IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFB08FCCDFB5EFCED" attach="left" box="[1205,1213,815,829]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">4</subScript>
|
||
with ventral apical projection overlapping base of IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFDA8FCB0FDFEFCB0" attach="left" box="[533,541,850,864]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">5</subScript>
|
||
, apical 1/3 of IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFD5DFCB0FD0BFCB0" attach="left" box="[736,744,850,864]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">2</subScript>
|
||
and entire IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFC38FCB0FC6EFCB0" attach="left" box="[901,909,850,864]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">3</subScript>
|
||
covered by whitish pubescence anteriorly (all MSSC).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFF46FC86FEBBFCAE" bold="true" box="[251,344,868,894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Leg III.</emphasis>
|
||
Podomere ratios: 69, 87, 26/39/21/10/4. Anterior surface of coxa III with 2 long setae at apical edge, lateral edge with 1 long seta at middle and 1 short seta at apex. Femur III laterally compressed, about 2X wider than femur II at broadest point, covered by short vestiture of setae, except ventral surface mostly bare, with 1 strong anterodorsal at apical 6/8, 1 antero- and 1 posteroventral short seta at apex, anteroventral and ventral rows of fine white setulae from base to basal 4/8. Tibia III with pairs of antero- and posterodorsal setae at 1/8 (about half length of second pair), 1.5/8, and 3/8, 2 anterodorsal setae at 5/8 and 7.5/8, 2 posterodorsal setae, at 4/8 and 7/8, 2 ventral setae, 5.5/8 and apex, and row of short, erect setae from basal 1.5/8 to apical 5/8. Tarsus III: IIIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFB43FBAFFAE5FB8B" attach="left" box="[1278,1286,1101,1115]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">1</subScript>
|
||
with 1 short basiventral seta and 1 short ventral seta near middle. IIIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B663FFAFFCABFB92FCCDFBAE" attach="left" box="[790,814,1136,1150]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">2–5</subScript>
|
||
unmodified.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFC7BFBBCFBD8FBA8" bold="true" box="[966,1083,1118,1144]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFBF6FBBCFB2FFBA8" box="[1099,1228,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Figs 2A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFB64FBBCFB1DFBA8" box="[1241,1278,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-129@7.[151,1435,417,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., identified male specimen from Amazonas state. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view; D. Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt 2 = mid tarsomere 2; IIt 3 = mid tarsomere 3; M 1 = first branch of media; M 4 = fourth branch of media; R 1 = anterior branch of radius; R 2+3 = second branch of radius; R = third 4+5 branch of radius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mostly dark brown (without metallic reflections), tergites 1–5 with lateral patches of silvery pruinosity. Tergites 1–5 covered by short black setae, posterior margins with longer black setae, tergites 6 and 7 bare. Segment 7 forming well sclerotized but short peduncle, longer than tergite 6. Sternite 8 drop-shaped, covered by short black setae, increasing in length at posterior margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFECBFB0EFDF1FAD6" bold="true" box="[374,530,1260,1286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFD9DFB0FFD87FAD7" box="[544,612,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Shorter than abdomen; epandrium dark brown, subrectangular, truncated at apex, twice longer than high at highest point, with 1 minute basiventral seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFBAEFAF2FB6EFAFB" box="[1043,1165,1296,1323]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); apicoventral epandrial lobe shorter than surstyli, digitiform in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFD55FAD6FC83FA9E" box="[744,864,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) and C-shaped in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFB76FAD6FAC7FA9E" box="[1227,1316,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
), with two long and slender apical setae at outer edge; ventral lobe of surstylus long and narrow, curved dorsally at apex, with 1 long and wide seta ventrally, and 1 long and slender seta at basal 1/3 of dorsal edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFB33FA9EFB05FA46" box="[1166,1254,1404,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal lobe of surstylus with narrow apical projection and short digitiform dorsal projection at middle and weakly sclerotized at apex, 1 short ventral seta near apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFD8AFA21FD71FA0D" box="[567,658,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
); postgonite as long as ventral lobe of surstylus, well sclerotized and weakly curved ventrally at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFDA6FA05FD95F9D1" box="[539,630,1511,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); proctiger slender, shorter than postgonite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFBC8FA05FB33F9D1" box="[1141,1232,1511,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal sclerite of sperm pump narrow, positioned dorsally to sperm pump (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFCA5F9E9FC93F9F5" box="[792,880,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); sperm pump long and strongly folded back over itself, but not spherical, slightly longer than epandrium length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFCEAF9CCFC2EF998" box="[855,973,1582,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); ejaculatory apodeme short, about 1/4 as long as sperm pump, weakly sclerotized and somewhat fan-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFC2EF9B0FC09F9BC" box="[915,1002,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); hypandrium laterally forked into two branches, each narrowing and membranous at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFD5DF994FCD4F940" box="[736,823,1654,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); phallus tubular, bifurcate and narrowing at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFAD2F994FF39F964" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); cercus subtriangular, about half-length of epandrium, yellow with ventral margin broadly dark, covered by small erect yellowish setae and 1 long apical seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFD5DF95FFC82F907" box="[736,865,1725,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[151,1435,181,1395]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state. A, B. Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view; C. Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view; D. Left cercus, outer view; E. Internal appendages, left lateral view; F. Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view; G. Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 4A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFCCBF95FFC2EF907" bold="true" box="[886,973,1725,1751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(based on the original description, none confidently associated with males). Similar to male, except for MSSC; wing with apical darkening spot less pronounced, although visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3646537B663FFADFF7AF8CAFBAFFE59" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB663FFAFFF7AF8CAFCD7F85A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFF7AF8CAFE04F892" bold="true" box="[199,487,1832,1859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Examined type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB663FFAFFE57F8CBFCFCF892" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1930" box="[490,799,1832,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFE57F8CBFCFCF892" box="[490,799,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Hercostomus problematicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B663FFAFFC96F8CAFCD7F85A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632306" collectionCode="V, NHMW" collectorName="O. Parent" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.42275" location="Belem" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.425446" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFC96F8CAFC32F892" bold="true" box="[811,977,1832,1858]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB663FFAFFC96F8CAFC32F892" box="[811,977,1832,1858]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♁ (based on photographs) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFB45F8CAFADBF893" box="[1272,1336,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[151,1435,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paraclius problematicus (Parent) comb. nov., male holotype (NHMW). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. labels; C. Head, anterior view; D. Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig.2</figureCitation>
|
||
)labelled as: “[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB663FFAFFF72F8AEFEFFF8B6" box="[207,284,1868,1894]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB663FFAFFE92F8AEFE87F8B6" box="[303,356,1868,1894]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B663FFAFFED2F8AEFE5BF8B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B663FFAFFED2F8AEFE5BF8B6" box="[367,440,1868,1894]" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.42275" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.425446" name="Belem" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Para">Belem</location>
|
||
[ca
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB663FFAFFE55F8ACFD8CF8B9" box="[488,623,1870,1897]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="21.9" value="-1.42275">1°25′21.9″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB663FFAFFDCAF8ACFCF9F8B9" box="[631,794,1870,1897]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="31.6" value="-48.425446">48°25′31.6″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] | 11.-26.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B663FFAFFCC2F8AEFC75F8B6" box="[895,918,1868,1894]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.27. Zerny”; “Type” [red label]; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB663FFAFFAB4F8AFFA7FF8B6" baseAuthorityName="Brooks" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[1289,1436,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFAB4F8AFFA7FF8B6" box="[1289,1436,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Hercostomus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB663FFAFFF19F892FEA0F85A" authorityName="Parent" authorityYear="1930" box="[164,323,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Hercostomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFF19F892FEA0F85A" box="[164,323,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">problematicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
| Type |
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB663FFAFFE1CF892FDEEF85A" box="[417,525,1904,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">O. Parent</collectorName>
|
||
” [handwritten] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B663FFAFFD7BF892FCCAF85A" box="[710,809,1904,1930]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB663FFAFFF7AF876FD55F826" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB663FFAFFF7AF876FE33F87E" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1934" box="[199,464,1940,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFF7AF876FE33F87E" box="[199,464,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Sarcionus maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B663FFAFFE60F871FD55F826" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632321" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Guyana" latitude="6.403667" location="Bartica District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.62419" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFE60F871FD60F87D" bold="true" box="[477,643,1939,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB663FFAFFE60F871FD60F87D" box="[477,643,1939,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♁ (based on photographs) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B663FFAFFC0DF876FC13F87E" box="[944,1008,1939,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) labelled as: “Kartabo [ca
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB663FFAFFAADF877FA7FF860" box="[1296,1436,1941,1968]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="13.2" value="6.403667">6°24′13.2″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB663FFAFFF2AF85BFED9F804" box="[151,314,1977,2004]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" precision="1" seconds="27.1" value="-58.62419">58°37′27.1″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] |
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B663FFAFFEEBF855FDE1F801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B663FFAFFEEBF855FDE1F801" box="[342,514,1975,2001]" country="Guyana" latitude="6.403667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.62419" name="Bartica District" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" stateProvince="Cuyuni-Mazaruni">Bartica District</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB663FFAFFDADF855FD3EF801" box="[528,733,1975,2001]" country="Guyana" name="Cuyuni-Mazaruni" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Cuyuni-Mazaruni</collectingRegion>
|
||
] | British Guiana [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB663FFAFFC16F85AFBEBF802" box="[939,1032,1976,2002]" name="Guyana" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
] | 1921”; “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB663FFAFFB3EF85AFB11F802" authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1901" box="[1155,1266,1976,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFB3EF85AFB11F802" box="[1155,1266,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">Sarcionus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB663FFAFFABAF855FA7FF801" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1934" box="[1287,1436,1975,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB663FFAFFABAF855FA7FF801" box="[1287,1436,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[handwritten] | Holotype. Van Duzee” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B663FFAFFDF3F83EFD49F826" box="[590,682,2012,2038]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="186">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF016634B660FFACFF2AF993FED7F900" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" startId="6.[151,250,1649,1673]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1625]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB660FFACFF2AF993FED7F900" blockId="6.[151,1436,1649,1747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFF2AF993FEF6F959" bold="true" box="[151,277,1649,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB660FFACFEA3F993FD97F959" authority="(Parent)" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[286,628,1649,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFEA3F993FDFAF959" box="[286,537,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Paraclius problematicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Parent)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFDC0F993FD10F959" bold="true" box="[637,755,1649,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B660FFACFDC0F993FD10F959" box="[637,755,1649,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype (NHMW).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFBADF993FBCAF959" bold="true" box="[1040,1065,1649,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFAA4F993FAD3F959" bold="true" box="[1305,1328,1649,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">B.</emphasis>
|
||
labels;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFA39F993FA7FF959" bold="true" box="[1412,1436,1649,1673]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFECCF977FE69F97D" bold="true" box="[369,394,1685,1709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen and hypopygium, lateral view. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Ģnther Ŵss, NHMW.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB660FFADFF7AF91DFBAFFE59" blockId="6.[151,1437,1791,2035]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,150,395]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFF7AF91DFDA3F8C9" bold="true" box="[199,576,1791,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Additional examined material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFDF0F91DFD65F8B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632302" collectingDate="1991-12-26" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="L. P. Albuquerque; J. Binda; Arm. Shannon & C. Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB660FFACFDF0F91DFD56F8C9" box="[589,693,1791,1817]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFD7BF91DFCA1F8C9" bold="true" box="[710,834,1791,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB660FFACFD7BF91DFCA1F8C9" box="[710,834,1791,1817]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A04E30B660FFACFCEBF8E2FC63F8CA" box="[854,896,1792,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Km</collectingCounty>
|
||
31
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5ACC6B660FFACFC0BF91DFBF8F8C9" box="[950,1051,1791,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Embrapa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[ca
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB660FFACFBEAF8E2FB3CF8CB" box="[1111,1247,1792,1819]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" precision="1" seconds="37.2" value="-2.8936665">2°53′37.2″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB660FFACFB56F8E2FA71F8CB" box="[1259,1426,1792,1819]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" precision="1" seconds="23.4" value="-59.973167">59°58′23.4″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFF2AF8C1FEFAF8ED" box="[151,281,1827,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-12-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFF2AF8C1FEFAF8ED" box="[151,281,1827,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-12-26">26.xii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB660FFACFE98F8C6FE0FF8ED" box="[293,492,1827,1854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">L.P. Albuquerque</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB660FFACFE4AF8C6FDB4F8ED" box="[503,599,1827,1854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">J. Binda</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB660FFACFDDCF8C1FCEBF8ED" box="[609,776,1827,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Arm. Shannon</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB660FFACFCAEF8C1FC99F8ED" box="[787,890,1827,1853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">C. Cacau</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingMethod id="523F4EABB660FFACFC35F8C1FBC3F8EE" box="[904,1056,1827,1854]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Shannon trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB660FFACFBDCF8C1FAC8F8ED" box="[1121,1323,1827,1853]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Theobroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cacao">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFBDCF8C1FAC8F8ED" box="[1121,1323,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Theobroma cacao</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bait],
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B660FFACFAC8F8C6FF31F8B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B660FFACFAC8F8C6FF31F8B2" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" name="Isc. Fruta" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" stateProvince="Amazonas">Isc. Fruta</location>
|
||
[fruit bait],
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFEDDF8A5FE03F8B1" box="[352,480,1863,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-12-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFEDDF8A5FE03F8B1" box="[352,480,1863,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-12-26">26.xii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(12 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFD87F8A5FD9DF8B1" box="[570,638,1863,1889]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFD2EF8A5FC12F8B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632337" box="[659,1009,1863,1891]" collectingDate="1991-07-04" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="L. P. Albuquerque; J. Binda; Arm. Shannon & C. Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFD2EF8A5FD2AF8B1" box="[659,713,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFD64F8A5FCBAF8B1" box="[729,857,1863,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-07-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFD64F8A5FCBAF8B1" box="[729,857,1863,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-07-04">04.vii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFC18F8A5FC0AF8B1" box="[933,1001,1863,1889]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFC43F8A5FAB0F8B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632340" box="[1022,1363,1863,1891]" collectingDate="1991-04-26" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="L. P. Albuquerque; J. Binda; Arm. Shannon & C. Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFC43F8A5FBD7F8B1" box="[1022,1076,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFBFEF8A5FB5AF8B1" box="[1091,1209,1863,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-04-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFBFEF8A5FB5AF8B1" box="[1091,1209,1863,1889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-04-26">26.iv.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFABBF8A5FAA9F8B1" box="[1286,1354,1863,1889]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFAE2F8A5FE4EF855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632320" collectingDate="1991-12-12" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="L. P. Albuquerque; J. Binda; Arm. Shannon & C. Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFAE2F8A5FA76F8B1" box="[1375,1429,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFF2AF889FEF4F855" box="[151,279,1899,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFF2AF889FEF4F855" box="[151,279,1899,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-12-12">12.xii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(9 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFEDCF889FE46F855" box="[353,421,1899,1925]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFE04F889FCF7F855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632307" box="[441,788,1899,1927]" collectingDate="1991-12-18" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="L. P. Albuquerque; J. Binda; Arm. Shannon & C. Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFE04F889FE0CF855" box="[441,495,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFE43F889FD9EF855" box="[510,637,1899,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-12-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFE43F889FD9EF855" box="[510,637,1899,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1991-12-18">18.xii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(2 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFD75F889FCEFF855" box="[712,780,1899,1925]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFCA2F889FB01F855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632322" box="[799,1250,1899,1927]" collectingDate="1992-01-08" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="L. P. Albuquerque; J. Binda; Arm. Shannon & C. Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFCA2F889FCB6F855" box="[799,853,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFCD8F889FC23F855" box="[869,960,1899,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-01-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFCD8F889FC23F855" box="[869,960,1899,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-01-08">8.i.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(6 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFBB6F889FBAEF855" box="[1035,1101,1899,1925]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
, 1 dissected)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFB50F889FE24F879" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632333" collectingDate="1992-01-15" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="L. P. Albuquerque; J. Binda; Arm. Shannon & C. Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFB50F889FAC0F855" box="[1261,1315,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFA8FF889FA7EF856" box="[1330,1437,1899,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-01-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFA8FF889FA7EF856" box="[1330,1437,1899,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-01-15">15.i.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(15 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFF51F86DFECDF879" box="[236,302,1935,1961]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
, 1 dissected)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFE69F86DFCC1F879" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632344" box="[468,802,1935,1963]" collectingDate="1992-01-22" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="L. P. Albuquerque; J. Binda; Arm. Shannon & C. Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFE69F86DFDE9F879" box="[468,522,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFDA6F86DFD66F879" box="[539,645,1935,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-01-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFDA6F86DFD66F879" box="[539,645,1935,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-01-22">22.i.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(3 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFD68F86DFCFAF879" box="[725,793,1935,1961]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFC92F86DFDA4F81D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632314" collectingDate="1992-01-22" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Andiroba" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFC92F86DFC86F879" box="[815,869,1935,1961]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB660FFACFCC9F86DFBFEF879" box="[884,1053,1935,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Arm. Shannon</collectorName>
|
||
, C.
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB660FFACFBF0F86DFB54F879" box="[1101,1207,1935,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Andiroba</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingMethod id="523F4EABB660FFACFB7AF86DFA82F87A" box="[1223,1377,1935,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Shannon trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB660FFACFF2AF851FE8DF81D" box="[151,366,1971,1997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Carapa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFF2AF851FE8DF81D" box="[151,366,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Carapa guianensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bait] (1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFE46F851FDDCF81D" box="[507,575,1971,1997]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFDE9F851FB34F81D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632338" box="[596,1239,1971,1999]" collectingDate="1992-02-19" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFDE9F851FD69F81D" box="[596,650,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFD26F851FCECF81D" box="[667,783,1971,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-02-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFD26F851FCECF81D" box="[667,783,1971,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-02-19">19.ii.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB660FFACFCA6F851FC27F81D" box="[795,964,1971,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Arm. Shannon</collectorName>
|
||
, C.
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB660FFACFC48F851FBD8F81D" box="[1013,1083,1971,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">Cacau</collectorName>
|
||
(4 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFB37F851FB2DF81D" box="[1162,1230,1971,1997]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFB59F851FECEF821" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632308" collectingDate="1992-02-26" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFB59F851FAF9F81D" box="[1252,1306,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFA96F851FA7FF81D" box="[1323,1436,1971,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-02-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFA96F851FA7FF81D" box="[1323,1436,1971,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-02-26">26.ii.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFF5CF835FEC6F821" box="[225,293,2007,2033]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFE81F835FD73F821" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632339" box="[316,656,2007,2035]" collectingDate="1992-01-29" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFE81F835FE91F821" box="[316,370,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFE38F835FE0CF821" box="[389,495,2007,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-01-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFE38F835FE0CF821" box="[389,495,2007,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-01-29">29.i.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(4 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFDF9F835FD6BF821" box="[580,648,2007,2033]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFD22F835FC0EF821" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632311" box="[671,1005,2007,2035]" collectingDate="1992-02-06" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFD22F835FD36F821" box="[671,725,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFD55F835FCA8F821" box="[744,843,2007,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-02-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFD55F835FCA8F821" box="[744,843,2007,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-02-06">6.ii.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(3 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFC1CF835FC06F821" box="[929,997,2007,2033]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFACFC41F835FAB3F821" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632341" box="[1020,1360,2007,2035]" collectingDate="1992-06-04" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFC41F835FBD1F821" box="[1020,1074,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB660FFACFBF8F835FB4DF821" box="[1093,1198,2007,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-06-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B660FFACFBF8F835FB4DF821" box="[1093,1198,2007,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" value="1992-06-04">4.vi.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(2 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B660FFACFAB9F835FAABF821" box="[1284,1352,2007,2033]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B660FFADFAE2F835FE47FF61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632335" collectingDate="1992-03-11" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="6" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB660FFACFAE2F835FA76F821" box="[1375,1429,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="187">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFF2AFF75FEECFF61" box="[151,271,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1992-03-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFF2AFF75FEECFF61" box="[151,271,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1992-03-11">11.iii.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(2 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFEEAFF75FE78FF61" box="[343,411,151,177]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B661FFADFE13FF75FD16FF61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632325" box="[430,757,151,179]" collectingDate="1992-05-20" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFE13FF75FE07FF61" box="[430,484,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFE4FFF75FD82FF61" box="[498,609,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1992-05-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFE4FFF75FD82FF61" box="[498,609,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1992-05-20">20.v.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFD14FF75FD0EFF61" box="[681,749,151,177]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B661FFADFD42FF75FBA5FF61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632301" box="[767,1094,150,179]" collectingDate="1992-05-15" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Arm. Shannon & Cacau" country="Brazil" county="Km" latitude="-2.8936665" location="Isc. Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.973167" municipality="Embrapa" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFD42FF75FCD6FF61" box="[767,821,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFCF9FF74FC51FF61" box="[836,946,150,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1992-05-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFCF9FF74FC51FF61" box="[836,946,150,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1992-05-15">15.v.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(4 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFC47FF75FBDDFF61" box="[1018,1086,151,177]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B661FFADFBEDFF75FF00FF29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632332" collectingDate="2001-03-19" collectingDateMax="2001-03-23" collectingDateMin="2001-03-19" collectionCode="R, INPA" collectorName="R. Ale-Rocha; J. F. Vidal & A. P. Marques" country="Brazil" county="Manaus" latitude="-2.9518056" location="Isca de Fruta" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.92453" municipality="Adolpho Ducke" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A04E30B661FFADFBEDFF75FB48FF61" box="[1104,1195,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Manaus</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFB0AFF75FB2FFF61" box="[1207,1228,151,177]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.F.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5ACC6B661FFADFB57FF75FA7FFF61" box="[1258,1436,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Adolpho Ducke</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[ca
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFF7FFF5EFEAAFF07" box="[194,329,188,215]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="1" seconds="06.5" value="-2.9518056">2°57′06.5″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFEEFFF5EFE1BFF07" box="[338,504,188,215]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="1" seconds="28.3" value="-59.92453">59°55′28.3″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFDB6FF59FD52FF05" box="[523,689,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="2001-03-19" valueMax="2001-03-23" valueMin="2001-03-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFDB6FF59FD52FF05" box="[523,689,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="2001-03-19" valueMax="2001-03-23" valueMin="2001-03-19">19–23.iii.2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B661FFADFD03FF59FCB7FF05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B661FFADFD03FF59FCB7FF05" box="[702,852,187,213]" country="Brazil" county="Manaus" latitude="-2.9518056" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-59.92453" municipality="Adolpho Ducke" name="Isca de Fruta" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Amazonas">Isca de Fruta</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFCDCFF59FC94FF05" box="[865,887,187,213]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFC3CFF59FBCFFF05" box="[897,1068,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Ale-Rocha, J.F</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFB85FF59FB4EFF05" box="[1080,1197,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Vidal, A.P</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFB04FF59FAF8FF05" box="[1209,1307,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Marques</collectorName>
|
||
cols. (1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFF2AFF3DFF38FF29" box="[151,219,223,249]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B661FFADFF52FF3DFE61FECD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632324" collectingDate="2008-05-17" collectingDateMax="2008-05-20" collectingDateMin="2008-05-17" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Rafael & Arm" country="Brazil" elevation="25" latitude="-1.5863888" location="Rio Nhamunda" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.625553" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B661FFADFF52FF3DFE7DFF29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B661FFADFF52FF3DFE7DFF29" box="[239,414,223,249]" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.5863888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.625553" name="Rio Nhamunda" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Amazonas">Rio Nhamundá</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFE16FF02FDC9FF2B" box="[427,554,224,251]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-1.5863888">01°35′11″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFD8EFF02FD5DFF2B" box="[563,702,224,251]" degrees="57" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-57.625553">57°37′32″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C869B59B661FFADFD76FF3CFD1CFF29" box="[715,767,222,249]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="25.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0053D18FB661FFADFD76FF3CFD1CFF29" box="[715,767,222,249]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="25.0">25m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFCB1FF3DFC44FF29" box="[780,935,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="2008-05-17" valueMax="2008-05-20" valueMin="2008-05-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFCB1FF3DFC44FF29" box="[780,935,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="2008-05-17" valueMax="2008-05-20" valueMin="2008-05-17">17–20.v.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J.A.
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFC54FF3DFBD1FF29" box="[1001,1074,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
e equipe,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFB15FF3DFB38FF29" box="[1192,1243,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Arm</collectorName>
|
||
suspensa lâmina d’água (2 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFE88FEE1FE9AFECD" box="[309,377,259,285]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B661FFADFE32FEE0FD80FE91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632331" collectingDate="1993-11-06" collectingDateMax="1993-11-07" collectingDateMin="1993-11-06" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. Bittencourt & Armadilha Suspensa" country="Brazil" elevation="2" latitude="0.9638611" location="Amapari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-51.99961" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFE32FEE0FE05FECD" bold="true" box="[399,486,258,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB661FFADFE32FEE0FE05FECD" box="[399,486,258,285]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B661FFADFE4BFEE1FDBBFECD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B661FFADFE4BFEE1FDBBFECD" box="[502,600,259,285]" country="Brazil" latitude="0.9638611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-51.99961" name="Amapari" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Amapa">Amapari</location>
|
||
[ca
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFD33FEE6FCF9FECF" box="[654,794,260,287]" degrees="0" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="1" seconds="49.9" value="0.9638611">0°57′49.9″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFC98FEE6FC29FECF" box="[805,970,260,287]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="1" seconds="58.6" value="-51.99961">51°59′58.6″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Tucano-2,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFBE6FEE1FB00FECD" box="[1115,1251,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1993-11-06" valueMax="1993-11-07" valueMin="1993-11-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFBE6FEE1FB00FECD" box="[1115,1251,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1993-11-06" valueMax="1993-11-07" valueMin="1993-11-06">6–7.xi.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFB4FFEE1FA7BFECD" box="[1266,1432,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">N. Bittencourt</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFF2AFEC5FE9EFE91" box="[151,381,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Armadilha Suspensa</collectorName>
|
||
<quantity id="4C869B59B661FFADFE3EFEC5FE20FE91" box="[387,451,295,321]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="1.6">
|
||
<elevation id="0053D18FB661FFADFE3EFEC5FE20FE91" box="[387,451,295,321]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="m" value="1.6">1.6 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFDB5FEC5FDB8FE91" box="[520,603,295,321]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B661FFADFDD0FEC5FC11FE91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632316" box="[621,1010,294,323]" collectingDate="1993-11-11" collectingDateMax="1993-11-15" collectingDateMin="1993-11-11" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="N. Bittencourt & Armadilha Suspensa" country="Brazil" elevation="2" latitude="0.9638611" location="Amapari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-51.99961" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFDD0FEC5FD40FE91" box="[621,675,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">idem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFD0CFEC4FCB2FE91" box="[689,849,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1993-11-11" valueMax="1993-11-15" valueMin="1993-11-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFD0CFEC4FCB2FE91" box="[689,849,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1993-11-11" valueMax="1993-11-15" valueMin="1993-11-11">11–15.xi.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFC2AFEC5FC09FE91" box="[919,1002,295,321]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B661FFADFC41FEC5FB15FEB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632312" collectingDate="2020-03" collectingDateMax="2020-07-31" collectingDateMin="2020-03" collectionCode="BR, INPA" collectorName="J. A. Rafael; S. P. Lima & F. F. Xavier" country="Brazil" latitude="3.6597223" location="Oiapoque" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-51.77139" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B661FFADFC41FEC5FB8FFE91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B661FFADFC41FEC5FB8FFE91" box="[1020,1132,295,321]" country="Brazil" latitude="3.6597223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-51.77139" name="Oiapoque" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Amapa">Oiapoque</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFBCBFEC5FB78FE91" box="[1142,1179,295,321]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
<quantity id="4C869B59B661FFADFB1FFEC4FB15FE91" box="[1186,1270,294,321]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="km" value="156.0">156 km</quantity>
|
||
25,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFA98FECAFA7FFE93" box="[1317,1436,296,323]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="15" seconds="35" value="3.6597223">3°39′35″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFF2AFEAEFEC0FEB7" box="[151,291,332,359]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-51.77139">51°46′17″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFE8CFEA9FE56FEB5" box="[305,437,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="2020-03" valueMax="2020-07-31" valueMin="2020-03-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFE8CFEA9FE56FEB5" box="[305,437,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="2020-03" valueMax="2020-07-31" valueMin="2020-03-00">iii–vii.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFE7EFEA9FDFDFEB5" box="[451,542,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
, floresta, J.A.
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFD75FEA9FCF7FEB5" box="[712,788,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFC9CFEA9FC73FEB5" box="[801,912,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">S.P. Lima</collectorName>
|
||
& F.F.
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFC56FEA9FBD4FEB5" box="[1003,1079,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Xavier</collectorName>
|
||
Fº (3 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFB14FEA9FB0EFEB5" box="[1193,1261,331,357]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B163CE1B661FFADFABFFEA8FBAAFE59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4054632336" collectingDate="1977-12-05" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="Arm. Malaise" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.42275" location="Mocambo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.425446" municipality="Belem" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFABFFEA8FADFFEB5" bold="true" box="[1282,1340,330,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB661FFADFABFFEA8FADFFEB5" box="[1282,1340,330,357]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5ACC6B661FFADFAF1FEA9FA7BFEB5" box="[1356,1432,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Belém</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA16067B661FFADFF2AFE8DFEEAFE59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787AAB662FFA3FF2AFD88FCD8FECD:8EA16067B661FFADFF2AFE8DFEEAFE59" box="[151,265,367,393]" country="Brazil" latitude="-1.42275" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-48.425446" municipality="Belem" name="Mocambo" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Para">Mocambo</location>
|
||
[ca
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFE84FE92FE23FE5B" box="[313,448,368,395]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="1" seconds="21.9" value="-1.42275">1°25′21.9″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4A507BB661FFADFE7AFE92FD8EFE5B" box="[455,621,368,395]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="1" seconds="31.6" value="-48.425446">48°25′31.6″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName id="268B536AB661FFADFDC3FE8DFCF9FE59" box="[638,794,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Arm. Malaise</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC0107CB661FFADFC9BFE8CFC46FE59" box="[806,933,366,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1977-12-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF84E994B661FFADFC9BFE8CFC46FE59" box="[806,933,366,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="1977-12-05">05.xii.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(1 ♁,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE79B661FFADFC50FE8DFBA3FE59" box="[1005,1088,367,393]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF016634B661FFADFF2AF916FEA0F84C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727366/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" startId="7.[151,250,1780,1804]" targetBox="[151,1435,417,1757]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB661FFADFF2AF916FEA0F84C" blockId="7.[151,1436,1780,1948]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFF2AF916FEF7F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,276,1780,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB661FFADFEA6F916FD8EF8DC" authority="(Parent)" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[283,621,1780,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFEA6F916FDF7F8DC" box="[283,532,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Paraclius problematicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Parent)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFDC9F916FD0BF8DC" bold="true" box="[628,744,1780,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B661FFADFDC9F916FD0BF8DC" box="[628,744,1780,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, identified male specimen from Amazonas state.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFB5CF916FB19F8DC" bold="true" box="[1249,1274,1780,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFF65F8FAFF0CF8E0" bold="true" box="[216,239,1816,1840]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFE6FF8FAFE08F8E0" bold="true" box="[466,491,1816,1840]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Tarsus II, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB661FFADFD49F8FAFCEFF8E0" bold="true" box="[756,780,1816,1840]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Left wing. Abbreviations: CuA+CuP anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm-m = discal medial crossvein; IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B661FFADFC23F8AEFC46F88A" attach="left" box="[926,933,1868,1882]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">2</subScript>
|
||
= mid tarsomere 2; IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B661FFADFB32F8AEFB75F88A" attach="left" box="[1167,1174,1868,1882]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">3</subScript>
|
||
= mid tarsomere 3; M
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B661FFADFAC2F8AEFA65F88A" attach="left" box="[1407,1414,1868,1882]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">1</subScript>
|
||
= first branch of media; M
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B661FFADFE2DF892FE74F8AE" attach="left" box="[400,407,1904,1918]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">4</subScript>
|
||
= fourth branch of media; R
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B661FFADFD06F892FD21F8AE" attach="left" box="[699,706,1904,1918]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">1</subScript>
|
||
= anterior branch of radius; R
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B661FFADFC4AF892FBEDF8AE" attach="left" box="[1015,1038,1904,1918]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">2+3</subScript>
|
||
= second branch of radius; R = third
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B661FFADFA87F893FAB2F8AF" attach="left" box="[1338,1361,1905,1919]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">4+5</subScript>
|
||
branch of radius.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF016634B66EFFA2FF2AFA69FCF9F987" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727370" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7727370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727370/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" startId="8.[151,250,1419,1443]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1395]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB66EFFA2FF2AFA69FCF9F987" blockId="8.[151,1436,1419,1623]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FF2AFA69FEF4FA73" bold="true" box="[151,279,1419,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66EFFA2FE9CFA69FD99FA73" authority="(Parent)" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[289,634,1419,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FE9CFA69FDFDFA73" box="[289,542,1419,1443]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Paraclius problematicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Parent)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FD38FA69FD1FFA73" bold="true" box="[645,764,1419,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B66EFFA2FD38FA69FD1FFA73" box="[645,764,1419,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, hypopygium, identified specimen from Amazonas state.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FADFFA69FA7FFA73" bold="true" box="[1378,1436,1419,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">A, B.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypopygium, not macerated and macerated, respectively, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FC35FA4DFC43FA17" bold="true" box="[904,928,1455,1479]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Apicoventral epandrial lobe, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FAE9FA4DFA8EFA17" bold="true" box="[1364,1389,1455,1479]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Left cercus, outer view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FEE6FA31FE91FA3B" bold="true" box="[347,370,1491,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Internal appendages, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FD45FA31FCE8FA3B" bold="true" box="[760,779,1491,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral lobe of surstylus, inner view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FB35FA31FB41FA3B" bold="true" box="[1160,1186,1491,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal lobe of surstylus, outer view. Abbreviations: apv lb = apicoventral epandrial lobe; bs sp = basal sclerite of sperm pump; d sur = dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod = ejaculatory apodeme; hypd = hypandrium; hypd ar = hypandrial arms; pgt = postgonite; ph = phallus; prct = proctiger; sp = sperm pump; v sur = ventral lobe of surstylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3646537B66EFFA2FF7AF967FC41F913" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB66EFFA2FF7AF967FC41F913" blockId="8.[151,1437,1669,2020]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FF7AF967FE82F94F" bold="true" box="[199,353,1669,1695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB66EFFA2FEDAF967FE48F94F" box="[359,427,1669,1695]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB66EFFA2FDAEF967FDA6F94F" box="[531,581,1669,1695]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
and newly recorded from states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB66EFFA2FC71F967FBFEF94F" box="[972,1053,1669,1695]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Amapá</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB66EFFA2FBECF967FB2AF94F" box="[1105,1225,1669,1695]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F369762CB66EFFA2FABAF967FABDF94F" box="[1287,1374,1669,1695]" name="Guyana" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(new country record) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B66EFFA2FEE9F94BFE44F914" box="[340,423,1705,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1019,1043]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,166,995]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1435,166,995]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. Geographic distribution of species of Paraclius Loew and Tachytrechus Haliday treated here." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727404/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Widely distributed in Amazonian lowlands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3646537B66EFFA3FF7AF92FFCD8FECD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB66EFFA3FF7AF92FFB78FF05" blockId="8.[151,1437,1669,2020]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FF7AF92FFED8F937" bold="true" box="[199,315,1741,1767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66EFFA2FEF9F92FFDBBF937" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[324,600,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FEF9F92FFDBBF937" box="[324,600,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Paraclius problematicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FDDCF92FFD00F937" bold="true" box="[609,739,1741,1767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B66EFFA2FDDCF92FFD00F937" box="[609,739,1741,1767]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is easily recognized by the male face very narrow at middle, narrower than mid ocellus, wing hyaline to slightly infuscate, with apical 1/3 brownish and IIt
|
||
<subScript id="17FA34F9B66EFFA2FAA7F8E6FAD1F8C2" attach="left" box="[1306,1330,1796,1810]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">2–3</subScript>
|
||
laterally compressed. After the examination of photographs of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5881EB66EFFA2FCCEF8F7FC36F8FF" box="[883,981,1813,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66EFFA2FBBCF8F4FF2CF883" authority="Van Duzee, 1934" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FBBCF8F4FAECF8FF" box="[1025,1295,1813,1840]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Sarcionus maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB66EFFA2FAA5F8F4FF2CF883" author="Van Duzee, M. C." pageId="8" pageNumber="189" pagination="365 - 374" refId="ref17706" refString="Van Duzee, M. C. (1934) Dolichopidae. In: Curran, C. H. (Ed.), The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66 (III), pp. 365 - 374 + 524." type="journal article" year="1934">Van Duzee, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
housed at AMNH (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13452A39B66EFFA2FE06F8DBFDE1F884" box="[443,514,1849,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetId="figure-73@9.[151,1435,309,1425]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sarcionus maculipennis Van Duzee, male holotype (AMNH). A. Habitus, dorsal view. B. Head, anterior view; C. Tarsus II, anterior view (arrow pointing to anterior surface of IIt 3 covered by whitish pubescence); D. Left wing; E. Labels. Original images lacked scale bars. Photographs by Agnieszka Pierwola, AMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7727372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7727372/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) and illustrations of the male terminalia provided by Scott Brooks (CNC), we concluded that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66EFFA2FEFEF8BCFE16F8A7" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1934" box="[323,501,1885,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FEFEF8BCFE16F8A7" box="[323,501,1885,1912]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">S. maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is conspecific and should be synonymized under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66EFFA2FB9BF8BCFB02F8A7" authorityName="Soares & Capellari & Ale-Rocha" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1062,1249,1885,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="problematicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FB9BF8BCFB02F8A7" box="[1062,1249,1885,1911]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">P. problematicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FB54F8BFFA89F8A7" bold="true" box="[1257,1386,1885,1911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957D5B66EFFA2FB54F8BFFA89F8A7" box="[1257,1386,1885,1911]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The male hypopygium has an enlarged sperm pump similar to that found in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66EFFA2FBE8F863FAFBF84C" authority="Dyte" authorityName="Dyte" authorityYear="1980" box="[1109,1304,1921,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Cheiromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FBE8F863FB3BF84B" box="[1109,1240,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Cheiromyia</emphasis>
|
||
Dyte
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which was assumed to be synapomorphic for the genus plus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66EFFA2FD74F844FBBBF810" authority="Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" authorityYear="1934" box="[713,1112,1957,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Sarcionus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FD74F844FC36F86F" box="[713,981,1957,1984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Sarcionus maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Van Duzee
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB66EFFA2FBD5F847FB1DF810" author="Brooks, S. E." box="[1128,1278,1957,1984]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref16380" refString="Brooks, S. E. (2005) Systematics and phylogeny of Dolichopodinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 857 (1), 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 857.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Brooks 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, character 51: 1, fig. 8C). For the time being, we agree with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB66EFFA2FD26F82BFC95F833" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. & Pollet, M. A. A." box="[667,886,1993,2019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" pagination="41 - 58" refId="ref16423" refString="Brooks, S. E., Cumming, J. M. & Pollet, M. A. A. (2010) Revision of the Neotropical genus Cheiromyia Dyte (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 2333 (1), 41 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2333.1.3" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Brooks
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FD4EF828FCCFF833" box="[755,812,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4DB66EFFA2FC3FF82BFC5DF833" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. & Limeira-de-Oliveira, F. & Pollet, M." box="[898,958,1993,2019]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" pagination="267 - 282" refId="ref16484" refString="Brooks, S. E., Cumming, J. M., Limeira-de-Oliveira, F. & Pollet, M. (2018) New species and records of Cheiromyia Dyte from Brazil and French Guiana (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 4444 (3), 267 - 282. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4444.3.3" type="journal article" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), who transferred the species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66EFFA2FA95F82BFA76F833" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1864" box="[1320,1429,1993,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Paraclius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66EFFA2FA95F82BFA76F833" box="[1320,1429,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Paraclius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, leaving in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3FB66FFFA3FEB0FF75FE73FF61" authorityName="Dyte" authorityYear="1980" box="[269,400,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Cheiromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90AEAAEB66FFFA3FEB0FF75FE73FF61" box="[269,400,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">Cheiromyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only the species with antler-like male postpedicel and apicoventral epandrial lobe large. The different conditions seen in the sperm pump are treated below under the Discussion section.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC136BCB66FFFA3FF7AFF3DFCD8FECD" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">
|
||
It is noteworthy that all Brazilian specimens from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BAF85EB66FFFA3FC80FF3DFC12FF29" box="[829,1009,223,249]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">Amazonas state</collectingRegion>
|
||
were exclusively males, collected in relatively large numbers using fruit baits and Shannon traps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |