140 lines
12 KiB
XML
140 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.641.10346" ID-PMC="PMC5240348" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-641-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BB707A65FFDFFFFBFFFE8B61FFD5FF91" ID-PubMed="28138291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579464" ID-ZooBank="903D6413C8024864A662D71C50740E2D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-641-1" checkinTime="1481788285262" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Low, Martyn E. Y., Sinniger, Frederic & Reimer, James Davis" docDate="2016" docId="86EABD6BF29E5F49AC8A763247541BA7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 641: 1-80" docOrigin="ZooKeys 641" docPubDate="2016-12-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.641.10346" docTitle="Triga Herberts 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="BB707A65FFDFFFFBFFFE8B61FFD5FF91" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="BB707A65FFDFFFFBFFFE8B61FFD5FF91" masterDocTitle="The order Zoantharia Rafinesque, 1815 (Cnidaria, Anthozoa: Hexacorallia): supraspecific classification and nomenclature" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1668163821031" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>The order Zoantharia Rafinesque, 1815 (Cnidaria, Anthozoa: Hexacorallia): supraspecific classification and nomenclature</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Low, Martyn E. Y.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Lee Kong Chian Museum of Natural History, National University of Singapore, 2 Conservatory Drive, Singapore 117377, Republic of Singapore & former address: Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903 - 0213, Japan</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sinniger, Frederic</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, 3422 Sesoko, Motobu, Okinawa 905 - 0227, Japan</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Reimer, James Davis</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology (MISE) Laboratory, Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903 - 0213, Japan; and Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903 - 0213, Japan</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jreimer@sci.u-ryukyu.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2016-12-14</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>641</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>80</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.641.10346</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.641.10346</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-641-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">903D6413C8024864A662D71C50740E2D</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BB707A65FFDFFFFBFFFE8B61FFD5FF91</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">579464</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182231440" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:86EABD6BF29E5F49AC8A763247541BA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/86EABD6BF29E5F49AC8A763247541BA7" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="86EABD6B-F29E-5F49-AC8A-763247541BA7" authority="Herberts, 1972" authorityName="Herberts" authorityYear="1972" class="Anthozoa" family="Neozoanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="4" start="start">Neozoanthidae</pageBreakToken>
|
||
Herberts, 1972
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herberts" authorityYear="1972" family="Neozoanthidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="family">Neozoanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herberts, 1972: 137.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="type genus">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type genus.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herberts" authorityYear="1972" class="Anthozoa" family="Neozoanthidae" genus="Neozoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neozoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Neozoanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herberts, 1972.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="gender">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gender.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Masculine.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Zooxanthellate, brachycnemic zoantharians with only partial incrustation in ectoderm, rarely extending to mesoglea, no incrustation around the top, oral ends of polyps (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Herberts, C" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="B137" refString="Herberts, C, 1972. Etude systematique de quelques zoanthaires temperes et tropicaux. Tethys, (Supplement) 3: 69-156." title="Etude systematique de quelques zoanthaires temperes et tropicaux. Tethys, (Supplement) 3: 69 - 156." year="1972">Herberts 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
A monogeneric and monospecific family-group. This taxon was originally defined as "Zoanthaires
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||
arrangement
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="mésentérique">mesenterique</normalizedToken>
|
||
de type
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="brachycnémique">brachycnemique</normalizedToken>
|
||
et
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||
sphincter endodermique" (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Herberts, C" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="B137" refString="Herberts, C, 1972. Etude systematique de quelques zoanthaires temperes et tropicaux. Tethys, (Supplement) 3: 69-156." title="Etude systematique de quelques zoanthaires temperes et tropicaux. Tethys, (Supplement) 3: 69 - 156." year="1972">Herberts 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 137). However, recent work has further divided zoantharian sphincter muscles into ten different basic types; that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herberts" authorityYear="1972" family="Neozoanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="family">Neozoanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
is discontiguous endodermal (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-015-0406-1" author="Swain, TD" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="B284" refString="Swain, TD, Schellinger, JL, Strimaitis, AM, Reuter, KE, 2015. Evolution of anthozoan polyp retraction mechanisms: convergent functional morphology and evolutionary allometry of the marginal musculature in order Zoanthidea (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Hexacorallia). BMC Evolutionary Biology 15(123): 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-015-0406-1" title="Evolution of anthozoan polyp retraction mechanisms: convergent functional morphology and evolutionary allometry of the marginal musculature in order Zoanthidea (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Hexacorallia). BMC Evolutionary Biology 15 (123): 1 - 19." url="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-015-0406-1" year="2015">Swain et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Thus, the above diagnosis has been slightly modified from that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Herberts, C" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="B137" refString="Herberts, C, 1972. Etude systematique de quelques zoanthaires temperes et tropicaux. Tethys, (Supplement) 3: 69-156." title="Etude systematique de quelques zoanthaires temperes et tropicaux. Tethys, (Supplement) 3: 69 - 156." year="1972">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Herberts’">Herberts'</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1972)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Recent molecular phylogenetic work calls into the question the validity of this family, as molecular data derived from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herberts" authorityYear="1972" class="Anthozoa" family="Neozoanthidae" genus="Neozoanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neozoanthus" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Neozoanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens cluster within the
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Zoanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="family">Zoanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
radiation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-011-1624-8" author="Reimer, JD" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="B232" refString="Reimer, JD, Hirose, M, Irei, Y, Obuchi, M, Sinniger, F, 2011a. The sands of time: rediscovery of the genus Neozoanthus (Cnidaria: Hexacorallia) and evolutionary aspects of sand incrustation in brachynemic zoanthids. Marine Biology 158(5): 983-993. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-011-1624-8" title="The sands of time: rediscovery of the genus Neozoanthus (Cnidaria: Hexacorallia) and evolutionary aspects of sand incrustation in brachynemic zoanthids. Marine Biology 158 (5): 983 - 993." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-011-1624-8" year="2011 a">Reimer et al. 2011a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Incrustation does not extend to mesoglea and is only found in the ectoderm. The families
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herberts" authorityYear="1972" family="Neozoanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="family">Neozoanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Zoanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="family">Zoanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not synonymised herein, as the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herberts" authorityYear="1972" family="Neozoanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="family">Neozoanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has some phylogenetic relation with the
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Hydrozoanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Zoantharia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="family">Hydrozoanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the relationships between these families will require additional research (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-011-1624-8" author="Reimer, JD" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="B232" refString="Reimer, JD, Hirose, M, Irei, Y, Obuchi, M, Sinniger, F, 2011a. The sands of time: rediscovery of the genus Neozoanthus (Cnidaria: Hexacorallia) and evolutionary aspects of sand incrustation in brachynemic zoanthids. Marine Biology 158(5): 983-993. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-011-1624-8" title="The sands of time: rediscovery of the genus Neozoanthus (Cnidaria: Hexacorallia) and evolutionary aspects of sand incrustation in brachynemic zoanthids. Marine Biology 158 (5): 983 - 993." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-011-1624-8" year="2011 a">Reimer et al. 2011a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |