407 lines
44 KiB
XML
407 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="4097777B18F66E0BF07D3F6A527DF6D3" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.405.5.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13715666" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725647938670" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lombard, Natasha, Roux, M. Marianne Le & Wyk, Ben-Erik Van" docDate="2019" docId="725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.405.5.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 405 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.405.5.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Thesium ovatifolium N. Lombard & M. M. le Roux 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="267" masterDocId="8E66C332FFEDFFF9FF933B0FFFCEC305" masterDocTitle="Thesium ovatifolium (Santalaceae), a new species with ovate leaves from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="268" masterPageNumber="263" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1725650521648" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="EAEC823BBC39D7B646D4943CDF3D45BA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3FEAFDDDE4127E515142F62A07829DF">
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<mods:title id="CEAF808D20D15B910BEB65881C28A737">Thesium ovatifolium (Santalaceae), a new species with ovate leaves from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4F1B7C37E7194A6339374227B249C64D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="33FFC8D85C080134CEF986E1D51D7D14">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C8640D87188F62390204649FDC278637">Lombard, Natasha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DFA4491A269C086ACDBF6F4A2217382F">Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa & Biosystematics and Biodiversity Collections Division, National Herbarium, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X 101, Pretoria 0001, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2AEFFFAC9870BFCF3FEBE005273ACED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4BDF6168E8ED19A953F00271CE575D7F">Roux, M. Marianne Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD4926D810287FC2203CC82F4BD3E5A5">Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa & Biosystematics and Biodiversity Collections Division, National Herbarium, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X 101, Pretoria 0001, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E9381C9946D68702842041A6D7012EF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6FE04C2C381365FC1315EF4EE1C4AAA8">Wyk, Ben-Erik Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A92D84E94383613D867F510893D9B856">Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6F5A2AF00A475C506FEDB1E1BAFE940A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5A6FEA2DA655D4B1E8E6AB8E5E8EA3CB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="68C21BED66052D6357AA2E5B02CF68E1">
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<mods:date id="A6934EA8A14D81C03414C64955C46EDC">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="31A8A77A856D714E2E1BB1864DF2F141">2019-06-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3220EB277597385E66254E23C2F2A984">405</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6F97756D7E818BD527C486872A601A29" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FD4D296758BC487EBF64C55AB4585D95">5</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="0FB1513B6822EE653F1E997A5E1BF50B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.405.5.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="51F928F7222B648E53ACE4A91D868A8F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0570DA76292CB7A05E44AD84158F7DFA" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.405.5.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BCE5375B4720A01B683D446EBB34C28D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
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<subSubSection id="B2EC59D7FFEEFFFAFF1B3DB9FCB4C5CA" box="[136,890,1718,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFEEFFFAFF1B3DB9FCB4C5CA" blockId="3.[136,890,1718,1743]" box="[136,890,1718,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
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<heading id="A101BD30FFEEFFFAFF1B3DB9FCB4C5CA" box="[136,890,1718,1743]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFF1B3DB9FD71C5CA" ID-CoL="7Z5XZ" authority="N.Lombard & M.M.le Roux" authorityName="N. Lombard & M. M. le Roux" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,703,1718,1743]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolium" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFF1B3DB9FEB6C5CA" bold="true" box="[136,376,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Thesium ovatifolium</emphasis>
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N.Lombard & M.M.le Roux
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFD583DB9FCEEC5CA" box="[715,800,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D3B16B35FFEEFFFAFD583DB9FCEEC5CA" box="[715,800,1718,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="62CD16D9FFEEFFFAFCBD3DB9FCA1C5CA" box="[814,879,1718,1743]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1638,1659]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,189,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[164,1423,187,1610]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Thesium ovatifolium. A. Grassland habitat at the type locality near Ngome, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. B. Suffrutescent, virgate habit. C. Alate stem. D. Ovate leaf with a prominent midrib and reticulate secondary venation. E. Rosulate arrangement of leaves in a young stem. F. Determinate racemose inflorescence. G. 4-flowered cyme on an inflorescence apex. H. Apical beard on the corolla lobes of a fresh flower. I. Cross-section of a rehydrated flower. J. 10-ribbed fresh fruit with an elaiosome at the base. Scale bar in I = 1 mm. Photographs taken of the holotype, Visser & Lombard 348, by M.M. le Roux (B–D, F–H, J), R.J. Lombard (A, E) and N. Lombard (I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13715668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13715668/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B2EC59D7FFEEFFFAFF1B3DD3FAB1C4A0" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFEEFFFAFF1B3DD3FAB1C4A0" blockId="3.[136,1454,1756,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFF1B3DD3FEC5C5F4" bold="true" box="[136,267,1756,1777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFE983DD3FE00C5F4" box="[267,462,1756,1777]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolium">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFE983DD3FE00C5F4" box="[267,462,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Thesium ovatifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is superficially similar to
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFD563DD3FC80C5F4" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1901" box="[709,846,1756,1777]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goetzeanum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFD563DD3FC80C5F4" box="[709,846,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFCE83DD3FBCEC5F4" box="[891,1024,1756,1777]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFCE83DD3FBCEC5F4" box="[891,1024,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. racemosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in its predominantly ovate leaves (linear to narrowly obovate in
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFE7F3C0FFDB6C410" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1901" box="[492,632,1792,1813]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goetzeanum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFE7F3C0FFDB6C410" box="[492,632,1792,1813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and linear to linear-lanceolate in
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFC5F3C0FFB9AC410" box="[972,1108,1792,1813]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFC5F3C0FFB9AC410" box="[972,1108,1792,1813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. racemosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and bracts (linear-lanceolate in
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFA093C0FFEFEC43C" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1901" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goetzeanum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFA093C0FFEFEC43C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFEF23C2BFE27C43C" box="[353,489,1828,1849]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFEF23C2BFE27C43C" box="[353,489,1828,1849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. racemosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) with reticulate secondary venation (absent in
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFC203C2BFBF1C43C" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1901" box="[947,1087,1828,1849]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goetzeanum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFC203C2BFBF1C43C" box="[947,1087,1828,1849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFBE33C2BFB36C43C" box="[1136,1272,1828,1849]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFBE33C2BFB36C43C" box="[1136,1272,1828,1849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. racemosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), 3- to 4-flowered cymes on inflorescence apices [1(3)-flowered in
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFD063C47FCEEC458" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1901" box="[661,800,1864,1885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goetzeanum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFD063C47FCEEC458" box="[661,800,1864,1885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and 1-flowered in
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFC4D3C47FBABC458" box="[990,1125,1864,1885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFC4D3C47FBABC458" box="[990,1125,1864,1885]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. racemosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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], and the rosulate arrangement of leaves and bracts in young stems and inflorescences (absent in
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFC833C63FC54C484" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1901" box="[784,922,1900,1921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goetzeanum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFC833C63FC54C484" box="[784,922,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFC553C63FB82C484" box="[966,1100,1900,1921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFC553C63FB82C484" box="[966,1100,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. racemosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFBCD3C63FAECC484" box="[1118,1314,1900,1921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolium">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFBCD3C63FAECC484" box="[1118,1314,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Thesium ovatifolium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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further differs from
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFF613C9FFEB3C4A0" authorityName="Engler" authorityYear="1901" box="[242,381,1936,1957]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="goetzeanum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFF613C9FFEB3C4A0" box="[242,381,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in its alate (not sulcate) stems, and from
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<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFEEFFFAFC9B3C9FFC41C4A0" box="[776,911,1936,1957]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="racemosum">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFC9B3C9FFC41C4A0" box="[776,911,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">T. racemosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in its densely bearded (not papillose) corolla lobes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B2EC59D7FFEEFFFDFF1B3CBBFD6EC188" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFEEFFFAFF1B3CBBFC9EC4E8" blockId="3.[136,1454,1756,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
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<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFF1B3CBBFF14C4CC" bold="true" box="[136,218,1972,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Type:—</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="4A9E0001FFEEFFFAFF493CBBFC83C4E8" collectingDate="2018-10-14" collectionCode="J, PRE, NBG" collectorName="N. Visser & Lombard" country="South Africa" elevation="1105" location="Vryheid" municipality="Ngome area" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="82E14ACCFFEEFFFAFF493CBBFE44C4CC" box="[218,394,1972,1993]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="3832C4BEFFEEFFFAFE073CBBFD44C4CC" box="[404,650,1972,1993]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="1A2D9026FFEEFFFAFD003CBBFCC4C4CC" box="[659,778,1972,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Ngome area</collectingMunicipality>
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, about
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFEEFFFAFCC33CBBFC43C4CC" box="[848,909,1972,1993]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
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east of
|
||
<location id="FF295C87FFEEFFFAFC4A3CBBFBE8C4CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514:FF295C87FFEEFFFAFC4A3CBBFBE8C4CC" box="[985,1062,1972,1993]" country="South Africa" municipality="Ngome area" name="Vryheid" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Vryheid</location>
|
||
on the R618,
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFEEFFFAFB3C3CBBFB37C4CC" box="[1199,1273,1972,1993]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.105" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="1105.0">
|
||
<elevation id="71DBED6FFFEEFFFAFB3C3CBBFB37C4CC" box="[1199,1273,1972,1993]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.105" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="1105.0">1105 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8E482C9CFFEEFFFAFA903CBBFA69C4CC" box="[1283,1447,1972,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" value="2018-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E0CD574FFEEFFFAFA903CBBFA69C4CC" box="[1283,1447,1972,1993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" value="2018-10-14">14 October 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFEEFFFAFF2E3CD7FE11C4E8" box="[189,479,2008,2029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">
|
||
<collectorName id="57036F8AFFEEFFFAFF2E3CD7FEDDC4E8" box="[189,275,2008,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">N. Visser</collectorName>
|
||
& R.
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFEEFFFAFED53CD7FE9AC4E8" box="[326,340,2008,2029]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="57036F8AFFEEFFFAFECD3CD7FE7BC4E8" box="[350,437,2008,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266">Lombard</collectorName>
|
||
348
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="254DB4FEFFEEFFFAFE783CD7FD8DC4E8" box="[491,579,2008,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFEEFFFAFDDE3CD7FDB2C4E8" box="[589,636,2008,2029]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="254DB4FEFFEEFFFAFD163CD7FD18C4E8" box="[645,726,2008,2029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, NH,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFEEFFFAFC9C3CD7FC88C4E8" box="[783,838,2008,2029]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="266" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFE9FFFDFF1B3BAFFD6EC188" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
Rhizomatous
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFEB03BAFFE4BC3BC" box="[291,389,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">suffrutex</emphasis>
|
||
, up to
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFE403BAFFDDAC3BC" box="[467,532,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="0.3">0.3 m</quantity>
|
||
tall, vegetative scales present on rhizome and lower parts of aerial stems; stems 5 to 50, arising from rhizome, erect or suberect, virgate, branched in upper half, green, glabrous, alate due to decurrent bases of leaves and bracts.
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFE543BE7FDDBC204" box="[455,533,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
more or less spreading, lanceolate to ovate, (3.0–)11.0–21.0(–30.0) × 3.0–14.0 mm, glabrous, apex acute or pungent, midrib prominent on both surfaces, secondary veins faintly reticulate, margins entire.
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFF443A3FFEFDC24C" box="[215,307,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
usually solitary in bract axils, sometimes with 2- to 3-flowered cymes, arranged in 6- to 13-flowered determinate racemose inflorescences, terminating in 3- to 4-flowered cymes; pedicels 0–3.0(–5.0) mm long.
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFAF13A5BFA65C268" box="[1378,1451,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Bracts</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate to ovate, 6.4–16.2(–23.0) × 1.6–5.7(–9) mm, usually acuminate, margins entire, fused to full length of pedicel; bracteoles leaf-like, 4.0–9.7(–15.6) × 0.8–2.3(–3.2) mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFCE03A93FC1BC2B0" box="[883,981,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Perianth</emphasis>
|
||
campanulate, 3.0–5.0 mm long, elongate receptacle often present, “glands” often visible on outside; corolla lobes narrowly triangular, 1.0–1.7 × 0.4–0.6(–0.9) mm, apex slightly cucullate, with dense apical beard.
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFD723AEBFCF0C2F8" box="[737,830,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
inserted at base of corolla lobes; filaments
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFAB63AEBFA62C2F8" box="[1317,1452,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; anthers
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFE8D3907FE6AC124" box="[286,420,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, attached to perianth with post-staminal hairs.
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFC733907FBD8C124" box="[992,1046,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Style</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFB8E3907FB6DC124" box="[1053,1187,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="1.0499999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, stigma ± opposite anthers.
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFF7A3923FE61C140" box="[233,431,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Placental column</emphasis>
|
||
straight; ovules 3.
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFD1E3923FD09C140" box="[653,711,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||
elliptic, shortly stipitate (stipe ±
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFBAF3923FB5BC140" box="[1084,1173,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long), 5.0–
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFA893923FABFC140" box="[1306,1393,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long including persistent perianth (3.0–5.0 mm long excluding perianth),
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFC00395FFBD2C16C" box="[915,1052,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 10-ribbed or occasionally 5- ribbed, smooth or with faint reticulate venation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B2EC59D7FFE9FFFDFF2E3997FA6BC0D4" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFE9FFFDFF2E3997FB04C060" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFF2E3997FDC5C1B4" bold="true" box="[189,523,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFE9FFFDFD983997FD3AC1B4" box="[523,756,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFD983997FD3AC1B4" box="[523,756,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Thesium ovatifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3832C4BEFFE9FFFDFC5E3997FB25C1B4" box="[973,1259,664,689]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E14ACCFFE9FFFDFA803997FA66C1B4" box="[1299,1448,664,689]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where it is known from only three localities between Hlobane, and Hlabisa to the south-east (
|
||
<figureCitation id="62CD16D9FFE9FFFDFB2A39B3FACEC1D0" box="[1209,1280,700,725]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1193,1214]" captionTargetBox="[180,1436,211,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[151,1436,190,1168]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. The known geographical distribution of Thesium ovatifolium in the KwaZulu-Natal Province (larger map) of South Africa (insert, darker grey)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13715670" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13715670/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is found in grasslands, as well as grassland patches in wooded areas, between 365 and
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFC4839EFFBE1C1FC" box="[987,1071,736,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.178" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="1178.0">1178 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. The large disparity between the high elevation mistbelt grassland vegetation [Northern Zululand Mistbelt Grasslands (Gs1);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9E6777ADFFE9FFFDFB2B380BFF0DC044" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M." pageId="4" pageNumber="267" refId="ref3572" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 807 pp." type="book" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] and the lower elevation wooded grassland vegetation [Northern Zululand Sourveld (SVl22);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9E6777ADFFE9FFFDFAA13827FE8BC060" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M." pageId="4" pageNumber="267" refId="ref3572" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Strelitzia 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, 807 pp." type="book" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] in which this species has been found, is indicative of a widespread distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFE9FFFDFF2E387FFA6BC0D4" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFF2E387FFE21C08C" bold="true" box="[189,495,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Phenology and ecology:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFE9FFFDFE63387FFD1AC08C" box="[496,724,880,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFE63387FFD1AC08C" box="[496,724,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Thesium ovatifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to exhibit the typical phenology of South African grassland
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFE9FFFDFF1B389BFE8AC0A8" box="[136,324,916,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFF1B389BFF29C0A8" box="[136,231,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Thesium</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, occurring in the summer rainfall region, flowering and fruiting between September and February. Elaiosomes are often present at the base of the fruits, suggesting myrmecochory as a possible seed dispersal strategy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B2EC59D7FFE9FFFDFF2E38D3FD89C514" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFE9FFFDFF2E38D3FAC0C0F0" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1553]" box="[189,1294,988,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFF2E38D3FEAAC0F0" bold="true" box="[189,356,988,1013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFE9FFFDFDDB38D3FD06C0F0" box="[584,712,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFDDB38D3FD06C0F0" box="[584,712,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">ovatifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the distinctive ovate leaves of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFE9FFFDFF2E3F0FFC77C63C" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFF2E3F0FFE4DC71C" bold="true" box="[189,387,1024,1049]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Conservation:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFE9FFFDFE103F0FFDA4C71C" box="[387,618,1024,1049]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFE103F0FFDA4C71C" box="[387,618,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Thesium ovatifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an extent of occurrence (EOO) of
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFBB13F0FFBB6C71C" box="[1058,1144,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="km" value="103.0">103 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="0D83A714FFE9FFFDFBEB38F1FB4EC709" attach="left" box="[1144,1152,1022,1036]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">2</superScript>
|
||
and an area of occurrence (AOO) of
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFF693F2BFEF1C738" box="[250,319,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="0D83A714FFE9FFFDFEAC3F2DFE89C735" attach="left" box="[319,327,1058,1072]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">2</superScript>
|
||
. It is known from only three localities, of which two are historical records (i.e. number of localities 1– 3). While the population at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="254DB4FEFFE9FFFDFE4E3F47FDC3C764" box="[477,525,1096,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality near Ngome has been seen by the authors, the two historical localities (near Ngome and Hlabisa) have not been verified. Both localities in the Ngome area are subject to ongoing overgrazing. The locality near Hlabisa was incorporated into the Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park in 1989, and while it is currently protected, there are signs of historical disturbances, such as overgrazing. The Ngome and Hlabisa localities are ±
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFB613FBBFAF6C7C8" box="[1266,1336,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="km" value="75.0">75 km</quantity>
|
||
apart, and while other populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF671DFFFE9FFFDFE2B3FD7FD9AC7F4" box="[440,596,1240,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thesiaceae" genus="Thesium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFE2B3FD7FD9AC7F4" box="[440,596,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">T. ovatifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
might be present in between these localities, the area is mostly transformed by rural developments. A preliminary conservation status of Endangered (EN) is therefore suggested under Criterion B1ab(iii) + 2ab(iii) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9E6777ADFFE9FFFDFEFF3E2FFC63C63C" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Subcommittee" box="[364,941,1312,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" refId="ref3485" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2017). Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 13. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / redlistguidelines (accessed 24 August 2017)" type="url" year="2017">IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA490A5CFFE9FFFDFF2E3E4BFD89C514" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4A9E0001FFE9FFFDFF2E3E4BFC15C684" collectingDate="1946-10-13" collectionCode="J, PRE" collectorName="P. H. Acocks" country="South Africa" location="Hlabisa" municipality="Hlabisa" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFF2E3E4BFD00C658" bold="true" box="[189,718,1348,1373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<typeStatus id="254DB4FEFFE9FFFDFF2E3E4BFDF8C658" box="[189,566,1348,1373]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="254DB4FEFFE9FFFDFDD73E4BFD0FC658" box="[580,705,1348,1373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E14ACCFFE9FFFDFD783E4BFC78C658" box="[747,950,1348,1373]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3832C4BEFFE9FFFDFC533E4BFBBAC658" box="[960,1140,1348,1373]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1A2D9026FFE9FFFDFBEE3E4BFB1BC658" box="[1149,1237,1348,1373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Hlabisa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, ±
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFB7C3E4BFAF3C658" box="[1263,1341,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="km" value="2.7">2.7 km</quantity>
|
||
[±
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFACA3E4BFA6AC658" box="[1369,1444,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.242048" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="mi" value="4.5">4.5 mi</quantity>
|
||
] south of
|
||
<location id="FF295C87FFE9FFFDFF7C3E67FE89C684" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514:FF295C87FFE9FFFDFF7C3E67FE89C684" box="[239,327,1384,1409]" country="South Africa" municipality="Hlabisa" name="Hlabisa" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Hlabisa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8E482C9CFFE9FFFDFEC63E67FDD7C684" box="[341,537,1384,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" value="1946-10-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E0CD574FFE9FFFDFEC63E67FDD7C684" box="[341,537,1384,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" value="1946-10-13">13 October 1946</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFDB53E67FCDFC684" box="[550,785,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFE9FFFDFDB53E67FDFBC684" box="[550,565,1384,1409]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="57036F8AFFE9FFFDFDAB3E67FD0FC684" box="[568,705,1384,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">P.H. Acocks</collectorName>
|
||
13068
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFE9FFFDFCB13E67FC99C684" box="[802,855,1384,1409]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
[2 sheets])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4A9E0001FFE9FFFDFC7A3E67FB0AC6A0" collectingDate="1982-10-17" collectionCode="NH" collectorName="B. Schrire" country="South Africa" county="Louwsburg" location="Ngome Forest Station" municipality="Vryheid" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="132872D0FFE9FFFDFC7A3E67FBA5C684" box="[1001,1131,1384,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Louwsburg</collectingCounty>
|
||
, about
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFB533E67FAC4C684" box="[1216,1290,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
along road to
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1A2D9026FFE9FFFDFF1B3E83FF2CC6A0" box="[136,226,1420,1445]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Vryheid</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
from
|
||
<location id="FF295C87FFE9FFFDFEBF3E83FDE9C6A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514:FF295C87FFE9FFFDFEBF3E83FDE9C6A0" box="[300,551,1420,1445]" country="South Africa" county="Louwsburg" municipality="Vryheid" name="Ngome Forest Station" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Ngome Forest Station</location>
|
||
turnoff,
|
||
<date id="8E482C9CFFE9FFFDFD1C3E83FC9DC6A0" box="[655,851,1420,1445]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" value="1982-10-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E0CD574FFE9FFFDFD1C3E83FC9DC6A0" box="[655,851,1420,1445]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" value="1982-10-17">17 October 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFCF23E83FBD8C6A0" box="[865,1046,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<collectorName id="57036F8AFFE9FFFDFCF23E83FC1AC6A0" box="[865,980,1420,1445]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">B. Schrire</collectorName>
|
||
1093
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFE9FFFDFBB43E83FB9FC6A0" box="[1063,1105,1420,1445]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14911" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">NH</collectionCode>
|
||
– image)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4A9E0001FFE9FFFDFB413E83FA69C6CC" collectingDate="2018-10-14" collectionCode="J, PRE" collectorName="N. Visser & Lombard" country="South Africa" location="Vryheid" municipality="Ngome area" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1A2D9026FFE9FFFDFB413E83FA91C6A0" box="[1234,1375,1420,1445]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Ngome area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, about
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFF1B3EBFFF1EC6CC" box="[136,208,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||
east of
|
||
<location id="FF295C87FFE9FFFDFEB93EBFFE4AC6CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514:FF295C87FFE9FFFDFEB93EBFFE4AC6CC" box="[298,388,1456,1481]" country="South Africa" municipality="Ngome area" name="Vryheid" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Vryheid</location>
|
||
on the R618,
|
||
<date id="8E482C9CFFE9FFFDFDB63EBFFD28C6CC" box="[549,742,1456,1481]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" value="2018-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E0CD574FFE9FFFDFDB63EBFFD28C6CC" box="[549,742,1456,1481]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" value="2018-10-14">14 October 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFD613EBFFB86C6CC" box="[754,1096,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<collectorName id="57036F8AFFE9FFFDFD613EBFFC96C6CC" box="[754,856,1456,1481]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">N. Visser</collectorName>
|
||
& R.
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFE9FFFDFC063EBFFC6BC6CC" box="[917,933,1456,1481]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="57036F8AFFE9FFFDFC223EBFFBD9C6CC" box="[945,1047,1456,1481]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Lombard</collectorName>
|
||
346
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFE9FFFDFBCB3EBFFB5FC6CC" box="[1112,1169,1456,1481]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFB363EBFFB01C6CC" box="[1189,1231,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">347</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFE9FFFDFB4C3EBFFAD6C6CC" box="[1247,1304,1456,1481]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFABF3EBFFA98C6CC" box="[1324,1366,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">349</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFE9FFFDFAF53EBFFA51C6CC" box="[1382,1439,1456,1481]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4A9E0001FFE9FFFDFF1B3EDBFD8DC514" collectingDate="2013-10-15" collectionCode="PRE" collectorName="S. P. Bester" country="South Africa" county="Ngotshe District" location="Vaalbank" municipality="Vryheid" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="132872D0FFE9FFFDFF1B3EDBFE88C6E8" box="[136,326,1492,1517]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Ngotshe District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3D0EA7B9FFE9FFFDFEC03EDBFE53C6E8" box="[339,413,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" unit="km" value="57.0">57 km</quantity>
|
||
east of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1A2D9026FFE9FFFDFE6F3EDBFD98C6E8" box="[508,598,1492,1517]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Vryheid</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
on the R618 between
|
||
<location id="FF295C87FFE9FFFDFCCE3EDBFC0BC6E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514:FF295C87FFE9FFFDFCCE3EDBFC0BC6E8" box="[861,965,1492,1517]" country="South Africa" county="Ngotshe District" municipality="Vryheid" name="Vaalbank" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Vaalbank</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="FF295C87FFE9FFFDFB923EDBFBBCC6E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514:FF295C87FFE9FFFDFB923EDBFBBCC6E8" box="[1025,1138,1492,1517]" country="South Africa" county="Ngotshe District" municipality="Vryheid" name="Nongoma" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Nongoma</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="FF295C87FFE9FFFDFB133EDBFB0EC6E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514:FF295C87FFE9FFFDFB133EDBFB0EC6E8" box="[1152,1216,1492,1517]" country="South Africa" county="Ngotshe District" municipality="Vryheid" name="Farm" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Farm</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="FF295C87FFE9FFFDFB5F3EDBFAFEC6E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725FBB4AFFEEFFFDFF1B3DB9FD89C514:FF295C87FFE9FFFDFB5F3EDBFAFEC6E8" box="[1228,1328,1492,1517]" country="South Africa" county="Ngotshe District" municipality="Vryheid" name="Zaagkuil" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">Zaagkuil</location>
|
||
14333,
|
||
<date id="8E482C9CFFE9FFFDFA1C3EDBFEEAC514" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" value="2013-10-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E0CD574FFE9FFFDFA1C3EDBFEEAC514" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" value="2013-10-15">15 October 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="C882D64EFFE9FFFDFEBC3EF7FE3CC514" box="[303,498,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<collectorName id="57036F8AFFE9FFFDFEBC3EF7FE66C514" box="[303,424,1528,1553]" pageId="4" pageNumber="267">S.P. Bester</collectorName>
|
||
11666
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE79299FFE9FFFDFD923EF7FDF4C514" box="[513,570,1528,1553]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="4" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">PRE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |