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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e1014" ID-PMC="PMC3964714" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-1-1014" ID-PubMed="24723753" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1314-2828-1-e1014" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 1" ModsDocTitle="New records for Albania based on taxa from the Prespa National Park" checkinTime="1451253540474" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shuka, Lulezim &amp; Tan, Kit" docDate="2013" docId="18F98F2CCA876FB9BAE2D7EC72B91E27" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 1: e1014" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 1" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e1014" docTitle="Hesperis theophrasti Borbas 1902" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1014" masterDocId="E172F54FC172FFFCC417FF934F3AFFA8" masterDocTitle="New records for Albania based on taxa from the Prespa National Park" masterLastPageNumber="1014" masterPageNumber="1014" pageNumber="1014" updateTime="1668122196445" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New records for Albania based on taxa from the Prespa National Park</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shuka, Lulezim</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tan, Kit</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1014</mods:start>
<mods:end>1014</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e1014</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.1.e1014</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-1-1014</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18F98F2CCA876FB9BAE2D7EC72B91E27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18F98F2CCA876FB9BAE2D7EC72B91E27" lastPageNumber="1014" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
<taxonomicName authority="Borbas, 1902" authorityName="Borbas" authorityYear="1902" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Hesperis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hesperis theophrasti" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theophrasti">
Hesperis theophrasti
<normalizedToken originalValue="Borbás">Borbas</normalizedToken>
, 1902
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
<taxonomicName family="Brassicaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Hesperis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hesperis theophrasti" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theophrasti">Hesperis theophrasti</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Borbás">Borbas</normalizedToken>
in Magyar Botanikai Lapok 1:267 (1902). Fig. 8
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Hesperis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hesperis theophrasti" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theophrasti">Hesperis theophrasti</taxonomicName>
Lectotype designated by
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dvořák">Dvorak</normalizedToken>
in Preslia 38: 62 (1996):― [GREECE, S Pindos] Pindus Tymphaeus. In silva ad monaster. Witomo, 15 May 1896, Sintenis 1896:221 (BPU 110036; isolectotypes BPU, BRNM! LD! P, PR! PRC! W!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="22 May 2006" collectorName="Shuka" country="Albania" latitude="40.816666" location="Albania" longLatPrecision="1160" longitude="20.883333" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Shuka</collectorName>
; Location: country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Albania</collectingCountry>
; verbatimLocality: Dry Mt; verbatimElevation: 1430 m; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.816666">40°49'N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="20.883333">20°53'E</geoCoordinate>
; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" value="22 May 2006">22 May 2006</collectingDate>
; Record Level: basisOfRecord: observation
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="5 July 1959" collectionCode="JE, digital specimen image!" collectorName="F. K. Meyer" country="Albania" location="Albania" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: recordNumber: 3525; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">F.K. Meyer</collectorName>
; Location: country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Albania</collectingCountry>
; verbatimLocality: south of Dry Mt, near village of Shengjergji; verbatimElevation: 1000-1300 m; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" value="5 July 1959">5 July 1959</collectingDate>
; Record Level: institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">JE, digital specimen image!</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="29 May 2012" collectionCode="TIR!" collectorName="Shuka" country="Albania" latitude="40.733334" location="Albania" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="20.9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
Type status:
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Other material</typeStatus>
. Occurrence: recordNumber: 5496; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Shuka</collectorName>
; Location: country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Albania</collectingCountry>
; verbatimLocality: Ivani Mt; verbatimElevation: 1680 m; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.733334">40°44'N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="20.9">20°54'E</geoCoordinate>
; Event: eventDate:
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" value="29 May 2012">29 May 2012</collectingDate>
; Record Level: institutionCode:
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">TIR!</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Ecology</paragraph>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Phenology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Flowering from mid-May to early June, fruiting June to July.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Habitat</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
At altitudes from 1000 m on Dry Mt to nearly 1700 m on Ivani Mt. The species is often found in openings of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Fagus</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
forest, stony and rocky meadows with shallow soil or in limestone rock crevices. In
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Fagus</taxonomicName>
forest it occurs together with
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cephalanthera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cephalanthera longifolia" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifolia">Cephalanthera longifolia</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Iberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Iberis sempervirens" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sempervirens">Iberis sempervirens</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Paeoniaceae" genus="Paeonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Paeonia daurica" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="daurica">Paeonia daurica</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Viola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viola kitaibeliana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kitaibeliana">Viola kitaibeliana</taxonomicName>
. In the other habitats, it is in association with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Acanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acanthus spinosus" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosus">Acanthus spinosus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Delphinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Delphinium fissum" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fissum">Delphinium fissum</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Fritillaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fritillaria graeca" order="Liliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subspecies" species="graeca" subspecies="thessala">Fritillaria graeca subsp. thessala</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Hypericum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hypericum rumeliacum" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rumeliacum">Hypericum rumeliacum</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus prostrata" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prostrata">Prunus prostrata</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus webbii" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="webbii">Prunus webbii</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Valeriana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Valeriana montana" order="Dipsacales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">Valeriana montana</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Viola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viola eximia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eximia">Viola eximia</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Viola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Viola tricolor" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tricolor">Viola tricolor</taxonomicName>
. ― Confirming
<normalizedToken originalValue="Meyers">Meyer's</normalizedToken>
report from Albania but outside the National Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1014">
This is
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Hesperis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hesperis theophrasti" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subspecies" species="theophrasti" subspecies="theophrasti">Hesperis theophrasti subsp. theophrasti</taxonomicName>
, which occurs mainly in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula, Bulgaria and Anatolia (
<bibRefCitation author="Parolly, G." journalOrPublisher="Willdenowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" pagination="851 - 856" title="A new species of Hesperis (Brassicaceae) from SW Anatolia, Turkey." volume="36" year="2006">Parolly and Tan 2006</bibRefCitation>
). It was recently reported from Albania (
<bibRefCitation author="Meyer, F. K." journalOrPublisher="Haussknechtia (Beih.)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1014" pagination="1 - 220" title="Beitraege zur Flora von Albanien." volume="15" year="2011">Meyer 2011</bibRefCitation>
) in a locality south of Dry Mt and outside the area of the National Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>