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<document id="E3EDA205DBCC082079C9F6BA5F52C075" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725668306776" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schwartsburd, Pedro B., Navarrete, Hugo, Smith, Alan R. &amp; Kessler, Michael" docDate="2017" docId="E73F87D0D51FFFEACF8E27CAFAD3FD1C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.332.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 332 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Hypolepis scandens M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Brittonia" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="260" masterDocId="1B06FFA8D516FFE3CF062754FFB8FFE5" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVI. Dennstaedtiaceae" masterLastPageNumber="268" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="260" updateTime="1725679221143" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="161C1132AB52C060F25C8BC4889EA819">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVI. Dennstaedtiaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7506C3D6CEDD4B39CDD93DE68312A3E5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F92F68C1EEB853EEC91C089414C8FF1B">Schwartsburd, Pedro B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="51358F83C3E325C2FAACCE9B3C6E40EA">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Av. P. H. Rolfs s. n., Viçosa, MG, Brazil, CEP 36570 - 900</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A00B2E7073A75B8E4B56731A328C6F67">Navarrete, Hugo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="46F792B4B9EA2209FCD4E084D441E3BB">Herbario QCA, Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Roca, Quito, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E5D1E8532E946C2D01311064511FB326">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E749D9A7D99C4EA229E06B7406B2AC6B">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BE2270DA3584AE5C7785E08AB22DDA1B">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="89E0EF57BC4384B4069573F62A89F54A">Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F26E41BC1673D0A872BA517FFFAD7032">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="345E2DCAD82BD5D464EC263D9D37D6C5">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="25A4D8F7126BD570FB84821A043D6994">2017-12-22</mods:number>
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<treatment id="E73F87D0D51FFFEACF8E27CAFAD3FD1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E73F87D0D51FFFEACF8E27CAFAD3FD1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E73F87D0D51FFFEACF8E27CAFAD3FD1C" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
<subSubSection id="278C654DD51FFFEACF8E27CAFDC7FF38" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D51FFFEACF8E27CAFC43FF5C" blockId="9.[136,1019,158,185]" box="[136,1019,158,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
<heading id="346181AAD51FFFEACF8E27CAFC43FF5C" box="[136,1019,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACF8E27CAFD64FF5C" ID-CoL="3NWM7" authority="M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Brittonia" authorityName="M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm., Brittonia" box="[136,732,158,185]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACF8E27CAFED4FF5C" bold="true" box="[136,364,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Hypolepis scandens</emphasis>
M.Kessler &amp; A.R.Sm., Brittonia
</taxonomicName>
59(2): 193, fig. 3c. 2007.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D51FFFEACFBB2790FDC7FF38" blockId="9.[136,1452,196,761]" box="[189,639,196,221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACFBB2790FE97FF38" bold="true" box="[189,303,196,221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Range:—</emphasis>
Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACEB02790FDB0FF38" box="[438,520,196,221]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(CO, LP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="278C654DD51FFFEACFBB27BCFAD3FD1C" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D51FFFEACFBB27BCFB35FEE4" blockId="9.[136,1452,196,761]" box="[189,1165,232,257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACFBB27BCFEF9FEE4" bold="true" box="[189,321,232,257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Ecology:—</emphasis>
Uncommon; terrestrial, scandent in disturbed humid forests;
<quantity id="A86E9B23D51FFFEACCED27BCFB31FEE4" box="[1003,1161,232,257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="1700.0">17002500 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D51FFFEACFBB2658FEF7FE50" blockId="9.[136,1452,196,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACFBB2658FE9EFEC0" bold="true" box="[189,294,268,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACE202658FDB0FEC0" box="[294,520,268,293]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACE202658FDB0FEC0" box="[294,520,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Hypolepis scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACC192658FBE6FEC0" box="[799,1118,268,293]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parallelogramma">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACC192658FBE6FEC0" box="[799,1118,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Hypolepis parallelogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having spiny petioles and rachises and indument composed especially of trichomidia. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACB062664FB53FEAC" box="[1024,1259,304,329]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parallelogramma">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACB062664FB53FEAC" box="[1024,1259,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">H. parallelogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by petioles and rachises with longer spines (0.33
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACD0D2600FD91FE88" box="[523,553,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="A86E9B23D51FFFEACD362600FD0EFE88" box="[560,694,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.20.6 mm</quantity>
long), inequilateral proximal pinnae (
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACB582600FBC4FE88" box="[1118,1148,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">vs.</emphasis>
equilateral), laminar tissue between the veins abaxially with trichomidia (
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACD97262CFD08FE74" box="[657,688,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">vs.</emphasis>
glabrous), and pseudo-indusia proximally greenish, distally hyaline (
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACF9726C8FF08FE50" box="[145,176,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">vs.</emphasis>
stramineous).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D51FFFEACFBB2694FEB8FD8C" blockId="9.[136,1452,196,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
A somewhat similar species that may occur in
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACDC92694FC99FE3C" box="[719,801,448,473]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
is
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACC422694FBC5FE3C" authority="Hieron." authorityName="Hieron." box="[836,1149,448,473]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stuebelii">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACC422694FBA5FE3C" box="[836,1053,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Hypolepis stuebelii</emphasis>
Hieron.
</taxonomicName>
, from the Greater Antilles,
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACF8E26B0FF46FE18" box="[136,254,484,509]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACE4626B0FE16FE18" box="[320,430,484,509]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Colombia</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACEDF26B0FDA8FE18" box="[473,528,484,509]" name="Peru" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Peru</collectingCountry>
. It is characterized by spiny petioles and rachises, hirsute laminar axes, hirsute laminar tissue between the veins abaxially, and ciliate pseudo-indusia (
<bibRefCitation id="0B074B37D51FFFEACCC5255CFAABFDC4" author="Schwartsburd, P. B. &amp; Prado, J." box="[963,1299,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 53" refId="ref13787" refString="Schwartsburd, P. B. &amp; Prado, J. (2016) A taxonomic revision of the South-American species of Hypolepis (Dennstaedtiaceae), part II. American Fern Journal 106 (1): 1 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1640 / 0002 - 8444 - 106.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Schwartsburd &amp; Prado 2016</bibRefCitation>
). The hirsute laminar axes and laminar tissue between veins distinguishes this species from
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACCFA2578FB34FDA0" box="[1020,1164,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACCFA2578FB3FFDA0" box="[1020,1159,556,581]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">H. scandens</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which has trichomidia in such parts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D51FFFEACFBB2520FAD3FD1C" blockId="9.[136,1452,196,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
The name “
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACE432520FC85FD68" authority="M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm." authorityName="M. Kessler &amp; A. R. Sm." box="[325,829,628,653]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACE432520FD8EFD68" box="[325,566,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Hypolepis acuminata</emphasis>
M.Kessler &amp; A.R.Sm.
</taxonomicName>
” on some
<typeStatus id="B02D8864D51FFFEACCBD2520FB9EFD68" box="[955,1062,628,653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
is unpublished. A specimen from LP (Nor Yungas, Cantón Pacollo,
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACD0C25CCFD5AFD54" box="[522,738,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACD0C25CCFDD6FD54" box="[522,622,664,689]" name="Portugal" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Portugal</collectingCountry>
et al. 350
</emphasis>
, LPB, UC) may possibly be a juvenile
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACBA225CCFA34FD54" box="[1188,1420,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACBA225CCFA3FFD54" box="[1188,1415,664,689]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">Hypolepis scandens</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
or a hybrid between that species and another unknown species. It is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51FFFEACB2C25E8FADFFD30" authority="A. R. Sm." authorityName="A. R. Sm." box="[1066,1383,700,725]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melanochlaena">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACB2C25E8FB42FD30" box="[1066,1274,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">H. melanochlaena</emphasis>
A.R.Sm.
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACF8E25B4FF66FD1C" box="[136,222,736,761]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACE1225B4FE3FFD1C" box="[276,391,736,761]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0B074B37D51FFFEACE9325B4FD28FD1C" author="Mickel, J. T. &amp; Smith, A. R." box="[405,656,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="260" pagination="1 - 1055" refId="ref13082" refString="Mickel, J. T. &amp; Smith, A. R. (2004) The pteridophytes of Mexico. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 88: 1 - 1055." type="journal article" year="2004">Mickel &amp; Smith 2004</bibRefCitation>
), and to a specimen from
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51FFFEACCB725B4FBB6FD1C" box="[945,1038,736,761]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51FFFEACB1925B4FA80FD1C" box="[1055,1336,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="260">Holm-Nielsen et al. 6249</emphasis>
, K).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>