plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/E7/3F/87/E73F87D0D510FFEBCF8E2382FCCCFE4A.xml

275 lines
29 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="2C862BF8F5E13EB50E23D767C91BAE21" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13723580" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725668306776" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schwartsburd, Pedro B., Navarrete, Hugo, Smith, Alan R. &amp; Kessler, Michael" docDate="2017" docId="E73F87D0D510FFEBCF8E2382FCCCFE4A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.332.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 332 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Hypolepis periculosa Schwartsb. 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="259" masterDocId="1B06FFA8D516FFE3CF062754FFB8FFE5" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVI. Dennstaedtiaceae" masterLastPageNumber="268" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1725679680045" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="B8D6ED7FB4EDFA0FFF8C01137D713DBA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7957964CD52B2E274D0BB58CF9038D89">
<mods:title id="B020258B4AB9710B40BFCA5EEF5369B8">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVI. Dennstaedtiaceae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DBB76554B2533070F937B443F9ED125B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="64BB27342BACFA925FA3565A78767DE8">
<mods:roleTerm id="E0FF69832312DA31CA4E6A9138FFFA3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0E5C47B9AB6086490FCC2D1248D00D5F">Schwartsburd, Pedro B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EDC1010C5995D170397AB1A0621096AA">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Av. P. H. Rolfs s. n., Viçosa, MG, Brazil, CEP 36570 - 900</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="353DB1FDABA4980376346F23C70FF7FC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A60B96A3E44D679B68631ADF00157E29">
<mods:roleTerm id="B1DBCCD7EE0E3D596CC5E209DCEA56CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="40DC96964787040B018F6DBA4F942122">Navarrete, Hugo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="58550E3333D6EE4707CEE27B31ED8EA5">Herbario QCA, Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 y Roca, Quito, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D7B5173669C963EB332839DCCC139778" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8079180244F1FDAF9E5BE9DAFDD37DF4">
<mods:roleTerm id="0354B1960BECF4A22525CB0B41923BD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DB693C0937727EDBD66E93BD5B5CFAC2">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="568E479DC601CDA68BD90B9D6B07E98E">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="47E7C379902EC4EE7621508444AD15E6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="884EB46F41F80EC937E0227866DBF285">
<mods:roleTerm id="964F976315A7E146FAA5320CA233D873">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5DBEA428AD0BA7F9C478D9AA8A71215A">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6D2426FB6E34C5D9362E7F6D15037053">Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A5890FE798EACF72C5371A955DAA5D9E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="BF52A8B2E278F07F75B9FCCE65CB011E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D54A1B35C5AFAB66142A0CB1C774C69B">
<mods:title id="85041323DD10C436EFBF1456C1388E1B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1A1E4FB98D96F4182157A3DCB45859D1">
<mods:date id="A82E6AD0008FF5567CC64D232AEEB27D">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="ED537444EB75936B649EAB43C00C7A2F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="55AE41BDECBBADBBDAD8BD5ECFF91CD2">2017-12-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7E457C3254FC86E7530599E2AB0CECF5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="241885D30C0A4DE1FCE0646221C802A4">332</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="82594C18E1B8892E7868BD8DA5382158" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C123FB23026DEFF826E799F4E2AE014F">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3C1950CE77D947E99682899AB66ED7CB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="16BCFEF0965211E6D837FF918CDC210D">251</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CA7C25C9F7BB2B26EA6A1613CE347E0A">268</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="18BC70982CF40B42C465A0D3BCEFEF33">
<mods:url id="1151C7CB9F38F32DF9681C884359D4CC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="AC41DD4D32EB34415C372FE188F3E4A4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CBC210E41DB6B1C58633FF69CCA6B434" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="59AE4BA009FFE299A7798AFFECF48D76" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9A0C7ACA1204E3F28F92A8FD3B8C03EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">13723580</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E73F87D0D510FFEBCF8E2382FCCCFE4A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13723616" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13723616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E73F87D0D510FFEBCF8E2382FCCCFE4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E73F87D0D510FFEBCF8E2382FCCCFE4A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
<subSubSection id="278C654DD510FFE5CF8E2382FCC1FAD2" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D510FFE5CF8E2382FD57FB14" blockId="6.[136,751,1238,1265]" box="[136,751,1238,1265]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
<heading id="346181AAD510FFE5CF8E2382FD57FB14" box="[136,751,1238,1265]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D510FFE5CF8E2382FDB8FB14" ID-CoL="3NWLF" authority="Schwartsb." authorityName="Schwartsb." authorityYear="2017" box="[136,512,1238,1265]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="periculosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CF8E2382FEC2FB14" bold="true" box="[136,378,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Hypolepis periculosa</emphasis>
Schwartsb.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="46D157AFD510FFE5CD0D238CFDD9FB14" box="[523,609,1240,1265]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="F7AD2A43D510FFE5CD76238CFD5FFB14" box="[624,743,1240,1265]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,195,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[165,1422,187,1965]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. A–D. Hypolepis woodii (Solomon 16418): A. Proximal pinna, B. Detail of petiole and rachis, abaxially, C. Ultimate pinnule, abaxially, D. Detail of veins, sori and pseuso-indusium, abaxially. E–G. Hypolepis periculosa (Kessler 12087): E. Detail of petiole and rachis, abaxially, F. Pinnule, abaxially, G. Detail of veins, sori and pseuso-indusium, abaxially." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13723582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13723582/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Fig. 1E–G</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D510FFE5CF8E23AAFCC1FAD2" blockId="6.[136,1452,1278,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Spiny, reddish brown petioles and rachises, costae with long catenate-acicular and catenate-glandular hairs, laminar tissue between the veins abaxially with catenate-glandular hairs, and ciliate pseudo-indusia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="278C654DD510FFE5CF8E2212FC4AF8B0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D510FFE5CF8E2212FBE6FA9A" blockId="6.[136,1452,1278,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
<materialsCitation id="DFFE3C9BD510FFE5CF8E2212FBE2FA9A" collectingDate="1997-09-19" collectionCode="M, J, K, A, UC, GOET, LPB" collectorName="de Chuspipata" country="Bolivia" elevation="2700" latitude="-16.383333" location="La Paz" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-67.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="holotype">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="17817656D510FFE5CFD12212FE85FABE" box="[215,317,1350,1371]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="AD52F824D510FFE5CE432212FE33FABE" box="[325,395,1350,1371]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">La Paz</collectingRegion>
: Prov. Nor Yungas, a
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CD5A2212FD36FABE" box="[604,654,1350,1371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="C2635310D510FFE5CD922212FCA5FABE" box="[660,797,1350,1371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">de Chuspipata</collectorName>
hacia Coroico,
<geoCoordinate id="0AA25001D510FFE5CCB02212FBBFFABE" box="[950,1031,1350,1371]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" precision="925" value="-16.383333">16°23’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0AA25001D510FFE5CB172212FBD2FABE" box="[1041,1130,1350,1371]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" precision="925" value="-67.8">67°48’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CB722212FB07FABE" box="[1140,1215,1350,1371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="2700.0">
<elevation id="E4BBD1F5D510FFE5CB722212FB07FABE" box="[1140,1215,1350,1371]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="1B281006D510FFE5CBCF2212FA3FFABE" box="[1225,1415,1350,1371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" value="1997-09-19">
<collectingDate id="0B6CE9EED510FFE5CBCF2212FA3FFABE" box="[1225,1415,1350,1371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" value="1997-09-19">19 September 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CA972212FD6CFA9A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
<collectionCode id="0987AE03D510FFE5CA972212FA10FABE" box="[1425,1448,1350,1371]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Kessler 12087 with
<collectionCode id="0987AE03D510FFE5CE7B223EFE33FA9A" box="[381,395,1386,1407]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. Gonzales,
<collectionCode id="0987AE03D510FFE5CEFF223EFDB4FA9A" box="[505,524,1386,1407]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Bach &amp;
<collectionCode id="0987AE03D510FFE5CD62223EFDCEFA9A" box="[612,630,1386,1407]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Portugal
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="B02D8864D510FFE5CDE7223EFC8FFA9A" box="[737,823,1386,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="0987AE03D510FFE5CC3A223EFCDDFA9A" box="[828,869,1386,1407]" country="USA" name="Upjohn Culture Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">UC</collectionCode>
!;
<typeStatus id="B02D8864D510FFE5CC74223EFC79FA9A" box="[882,961,1386,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="0987AE03D510FFE5CCC1223EFBB6FA9A" box="[967,1038,1386,1407]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pq74-a94z" name="Universität Göttingen" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">GOET</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="0987AE03D510FFE5CB1D223EFBF7FA9A" box="[1051,1103,1386,1407]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D510FFE5CF8E22E4FB25F8D4" blockId="6.[136,1452,1456,2093]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
Plants terrestrial. Rhizomes
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CEC622E4FDA3FA2C" box="[448,539,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
diam.; hairs catenate-acicular, reddish brown,
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CB1822E4FBC2FA2C" box="[1054,1146,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
long, 10–30-celled. Leaves complete not seen, determinate, scandent, probably
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CDC92280FD43FA08" box="[719,763,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
long or more; petioles complete not seen, ca.
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CA072280FAE7FA08" box="[1281,1375,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
diam., entirely reddish brown, glabrescent, rugose, the spines conspicuous, straight,
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CCF722ACFBC0F9F4" box="[1009,1144,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.2 mm</quantity>
long; blades (complete not seen) tripinnate-pinnatifid to quadripinnate-pinnatifid proximally, at least 1.4 ×
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CB112148FBE4F9D0" box="[1047,1116,1564,1589]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1.2">1.2 m</quantity>
; rachises straight, proximally reddish brown, stramineous above, spiny, rugose, glabrescent, with catenate-acicular and catenate-glandular hairs; basal pinnae ca. 60 ×
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CE802130FE68F998" box="[390,464,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="22.0">22 cm</quantity>
, subequilateral; costae abaxially and adaxially pilose with two kinds of hairs, the first kind of hair catenate-acicular, hyaline with reddish cross-walls,
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CC5621DCFC6EF944" box="[848,982,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, 8–18-celled, the second kind of hair catenate-glandular, hyaline with reddish cross-walls,
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CDE521F8FCD3F920" box="[739,875,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
long, 4–6-celled; costules abaxially with catenate-glandular hairs, adaxially glabrescent; veins abaxially with catenate-glandular hairs, adaxially glabrescent; laminar tissue between the veins abaxially with catenate-glandular hairs, adaxially glabrous; laminar margins glabrous; sori marginal; pseudo-indusia proximally greenish, distally hyaline, the margins copiously ciliate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D510FFE5CFBB2068FC4AF8B0" blockId="6.[136,1452,1456,2093]" box="[189,1010,1852,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CFBB2068FE97F8B0" bold="true" box="[189,303,1852,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Range:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="DFFE3C9BD510FFE5CE292068FDFEF8B0" box="[303,582,1852,1877]" collectionCode="LP" country="Bolivia" location="Endemic" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" specimenCount="1">
<location id="6A49601DD510FFE5CE292068FE2BF8B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E73F87D0D510FFEBCF8E2382FCCCFE4A:6A49601DD510FFE5CE292068FE2BF8B0" box="[303,403,1852,1877]" country="Bolivia" name="Endemic" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Endemic</location>
to
<collectingCountry id="17817656D510FFE5CEB02068FDB0F8B0" box="[438,520,1852,1877]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="0987AE03D510FFE5CD1E2068FD86F8B0" box="[536,574,1852,1877]" country="Russia" name="Laboratory of Palaeontology" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">LP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; known only from the
<typeStatus id="B02D8864D510FFE5CC432068FCCDF8B0" box="[837,885,1852,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">type</typeStatus>
collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="278C654DD510FFE5CFBB2034FC17F89C" box="[189,943,1888,1913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D510FFE5CFBB2034FC17F89C" blockId="6.[136,1452,1456,2093]" box="[189,943,1888,1913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CFBB2034FEF9F89C" bold="true" box="[189,321,1888,1913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Ecology:—</emphasis>
Rare; scandent terrestrial, in evergreen forests;
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CC552034FC13F89C" box="[851,939,1888,1913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="278C654DD510FFEBCFBB20D0FCCCFE4A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D510FFE5CFBB20D0FF76F800" blockId="6.[136,1452,1456,2093]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CFBB20D0FEDCF878" bold="true" box="[189,356,1924,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The epithet
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D510FFE5CEE920D0FD05F878" authority="(Latin)" baseAuthorityName="Latin" box="[495,701,1924,1949]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="periculosa">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CEE920D0FDDDF878" box="[495,613,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">periculosa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CD7F20D0FD0CF878" box="[633,692,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Latin</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
means “dangerous”, an allusion to its densely spinulose petioles and rachises. In addition, it was collected along the infamous “death road” to Coroico, well known for its precipitous drops.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D510FFEBCFBB20A4FBAEFEA0" blockId="6.[136,1452,1456,2093]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,160,431]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CFBB20A4FE9EF7EC" bold="true" box="[189,294,2032,2057]" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D510FFE5CE2020A4FDAEF7EC" box="[294,534,2032,2057]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="periculosa">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D510FFE5CE2020A4FDAEF7EC" box="[294,534,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="257">Hypolepis periculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by spiny, reddish brown petioles and rachises, costae with long catenate-acicular hairs (
<quantity id="A86E9B23D510FFE5CE962F40FDAFF7C8" box="[400,535,2068,2093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, 8–18-celled) and catenate-glandular hairs, costules, veins, and laminar tissue between the veins (abaxially) with catenate-glandular hairs, and ciliate pseudo-indusia (
<figureCitation id="F7AD2A43D51EFFEBCB5127F4FB63FF5C" box="[1111,1243,160,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,195,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[165,1422,187,1965]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. A–D. Hypolepis woodii (Solomon 16418): A. Proximal pinna, B. Detail of petiole and rachis, abaxially, C. Ultimate pinnule, abaxially, D. Detail of veins, sori and pseuso-indusium, abaxially. E–G. Hypolepis periculosa (Kessler 12087): E. Detail of petiole and rachis, abaxially, F. Pinnule, abaxially, G. Detail of veins, sori and pseuso-indusium, abaxially." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13723582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13723582/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Figs. 1E–G</figureCitation>
). It differs from
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51EFFEBCA9627F4FF4AFF39" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigescens">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCA9627F4FF4AFF39" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">H. rigescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the reddish brown, stouter (
<quantity id="A86E9B23D51EFFEBCD572797FD17FF39" box="[593,687,195,220]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
diam.) petioles (
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCC6A2797FC33FF39" box="[876,907,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">vs.</emphasis>
petioles proximally purplish or blackish, golden brown distally,
<quantity id="A86E9B23D51EFFEBCE3327B2FE10FF1A" box="[309,424,230,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–6 mm</quantity>
diam.), the copiously ciliate pseudo-indusia (
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCCAE27B2FC7EFF1A" box="[936,966,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">vs.</emphasis>
margins crenate to dentate, rarely with one or two cilia), and by occurring at much higher elevation. In addition, these two species differ slightly in their indument: the catenate-acicular and the catenate-glandular hairs of
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51EFFEBCC062678FC20FEA0" box="[768,920,300,325]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="periculosa">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCC062678FC20FEA0" box="[768,920,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">H. periculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are longer.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3BE9664ED511FFE4CF8E209DFBAFF7C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13723582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13723582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13723582/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="258" startId="7.[136,229,1993,2014]" targetBox="[171,1417,195,1952]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D511FFE4CF8E209DFBAFF7C3" blockId="7.[136,1452,1993,2086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CF8E209DFE8EF83B" bold="true" box="[136,310,1993,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">FIGURE 1. A–D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D511FFE4CE3A209DFE5CF83B" box="[316,484,1993,2014]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="woodii">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CE3A209DFE5CF83B" box="[316,484,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">Hypolepis woodii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CEF5209DFD30F83B" box="[499,648,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">Solomon 16418</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CD9B209DFD0DF83B" bold="true" box="[669,693,1993,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">A.</emphasis>
Proximal pinna,
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CC5F209DFCD7F83B" bold="true" box="[857,879,1993,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">B.</emphasis>
Detail of petiole and rachis, abaxially,
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CBE0209DFB46F83B" bold="true" box="[1254,1278,1993,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">C.</emphasis>
Ultimate pinnule, abaxially,
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CFED20B9FEBBF7E7" bold="true" box="[235,259,2029,2050]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">D.</emphasis>
Detail of veins, sori and pseuso-indusium, abaxially.
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CC0920B9FCFBF7E7" bold="true" box="[783,835,2029,2050]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">E–G.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D511FFE4CC4C20B9FBAFF7E7" box="[842,1047,2029,2050]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="periculosa">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CC4C20B9FBAFF7E7" box="[842,1047,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">Hypolepis periculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CB2120B9FB0AF7E7" box="[1063,1202,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">Kessler 12087</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CBC120B9FB65F7E7" bold="true" box="[1223,1245,2029,2050]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">E.</emphasis>
Detail of petiole and rachis, abaxially,
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CE362F45FEFAF7C3" bold="true" box="[304,322,2065,2086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">F.</emphasis>
Pinnule, abaxially,
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D511FFE4CD062F45FDA1F7C3" bold="true" box="[512,537,2065,2086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="258">G.</emphasis>
Detail of veins, sori and pseuso-indusium, abaxially.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6F2936C6D51EFFEBCFBB2604FCCCFE4A" blockId="8.[136,1452,160,431]" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">
The
<typeStatus id="B02D8864D51EFFEBCFF42604FE9AFE8C" box="[242,290,336,361]" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51EFFEBCE4D2604FD84FE8C" box="[331,572,336,361]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="periculosa">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCE4D2604FD84FE8C" box="[331,572,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Hypolepis periculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was previously identified as
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51EFFEBCC8B2604FA1FFE8C" authority="H. Karst. (Smith et al. 1999)" box="[909,1447,336,361]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCC8B2604FBE2FE8C" box="[909,1114,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Hypolepis viscosa</emphasis>
H.Karst. (
<bibRefCitation id="0B074B37D51EFFEBCBD42604FA27FE8C" author="Smith, A. R. &amp; Kessler, M. &amp; Gonzales, J." box="[1234,1439,336,361]" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" pagination="244 - 266" refId="ref13843" refString="Smith, A. R., Kessler, M. &amp; Gonzales, J. (1999) New records of pteridophytes from Bolivia. American Fern Journal 89 (4): 244 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1547234" type="journal article" year="1999">
Smith
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCA262604FAE2FE8C" box="[1312,1370,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">et al.</emphasis>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but that species has inermous petioles and rachises, and pilose laminar margins, thus differing from
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51EFFEBCA0C2627FA1CFE69" box="[1290,1444,371,396]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="periculosa">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCA0C2627FA1CFE69" box="[1290,1444,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">H. periculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="A8964D45D51EFFEBCF8E26C2FEEBFE4A" box="[136,339,406,431]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dennstaedtiaceae" genus="Hypolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
<emphasis id="5DE2EAD4D51EFFEBCF8E26C2FEEBFE4A" box="[136,339,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Hypolepis viscosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51EFFEBCEC126C2FD80FE4A" box="[455,568,406,431]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="17817656D51EFFEBCD4526C2FD01FE4A" box="[579,697,406,431]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="259">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, and Hispaniola.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink