180 lines
14 KiB
XML
180 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.15560/17.1.125" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="22" checkinTime="1630281222836" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Lee Jr, Thomas E., Tinoco, Nicolas, Crockett, Seth C., Camacho, M. Alejandra & Burneo, Santiago F." docDate="2021" docId="D74087B1FFF8D46CB5A0F40DFB50BC9A" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2021.17.1.125-131.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 17 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.1.125" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Cryptotis montivagus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="2B79FFC9FFFCD468B508F15CFF8BB833" masterDocTitle="Report on the mammals of Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay Province, Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="125" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1630281223666" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Report on the mammals of Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay Province, Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee Jr, Thomas E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tinoco, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crockett, Seth C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Camacho, M. Alejandra</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Burneo, Santiago F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-01-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>125</mods:start>
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<mods:end>131</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.1.125</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/17.1.125</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D74087B1FFF8D46CB5A0F40DFB50BC9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D74087B1FFF8D46CB5A0F40DFB50BC9A" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<subSubSection box="[168,593,1361,1385]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[168,593,1361,1385]" box="[168,593,1361,1385]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<heading box="[168,593,1361,1385]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Anthony, 1921)" baseAuthorityName="Anthony" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[168,593,1361,1385]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montivagus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,593,1361,1385]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,406,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Cryptotis montivagus</emphasis>
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(Anthony, 1921)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="129" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[168,778,1400,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,380,1400,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Material captured</emphasis>
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. Two animals, sex unknown (
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<collectionCode box="[704,778,1400,1424]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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17948-49), measurements (in mm): total 94–113, ear 0, foot 15–17;
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<geoCoordinate box="[294,414,1466,1491]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-3.0619445">03°03′43″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[426,570,1466,1491]" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-79.23167">079°13′54″W</geoCoordinate>
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; elevation
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<quantity box="[685,773,1467,1491]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7399999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" unit="m" value="3740.0">3,740 m</quantity>
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;
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<date box="[168,384,1501,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" value="2018-08-07" valueMax="2018-08-08" valueMin="2018-08-07">7 and 8 August 2018</date>
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; collectors: Lee, Tinoco and Crockett
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[808,1421,160,659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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caught these specimens near a paramo steam; collected in a pitfall trap and a Sherman trap. Skulls found in owl pellets in a paramo cliff face,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1138,1259,226,251]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-3.058889">03°03′32″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1272,1416,226,251]" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-79.21833">079°13′06″W</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation
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<quantity box="[914,1001,261,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7619999999999996" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" unit="m" value="3762.0">3,762 m</quantity>
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;
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<date box="[1012,1170,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" value="2018-08-03">3 August 2018</date>
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;
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<collectionCode box="[1180,1253,261,285]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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17950-71.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[808,1421,160,659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,971,300,324]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Identification.</emphasis>
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Our specimens have silver/gray pelage, typical of this species (Burgin and He 2018). The head and body lengths were 65 and
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<quantity box="[1141,1216,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" unit="mm" value="78.0">78 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1232,1316,367,391]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[168,231,1575,1595]" captionTargetBox="[168,778,160,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-518@3.[168,778,160,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mammals of Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay Province, Ecuador. A. Caenolestes caniventer. B. Didelphis pernigra. C. Cryptotis montivagus. D. Akodon mollis. E. Microryzomys latissimus. F. Phyllotis haggard. G. Sigmodon inopinatus. H. Coendou rufescens. I. Odocoileus virginianus ustus. J. Sylvilagus andinus." pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
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). We per- formed a phylogenetic reconstruction amplifying the Cytb gene of samples
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<collectionCode box="[1052,1125,434,458]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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17948 and 17949 clustered with other samples of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Anthony" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1047,1203,468,491]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montivagus">
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<emphasis box="[1047,1203,468,491]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">C. montivagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(GENBANK Numbers:
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<accessionNumber box="[868,985,501,525]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MT179301" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<collectionCode box="[868,908,501,525]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">MT</collectionCode>
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179301
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</accessionNumber>
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,
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<accessionNumber box="[995,1115,501,525]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MT179302" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<collectionCode box="[995,1035,501,525]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">MT</collectionCode>
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179302
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</accessionNumber>
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,
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<accessionNumber box="[1125,1242,501,525]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MT179303" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<collectionCode box="[1125,1165,501,525]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">MT</collectionCode>
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179303
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</accessionNumber>
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) (
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<figureCitation box="[1263,1326,501,525]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[170,233,2041,2061]" captionTargetBox="[260,1318,1596,2014]" captionTargetId="figure-578@4.[246,1342,1596,2019]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Phylogenetic reconstruction of Cryptotis based on maximum likelihood of Cytb. The box highlights the two specimens examined in this study." pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Recent discoveries of new species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pomel" authorityYear="1848" box="[1142,1244,535,558]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Cryptotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1142,1244,535,558]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Cryptotis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the northern Andes of South America made checking our morphological identifications with mtDNA analysis of this species imperative (
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<bibRefCitation author="Zeballos H & Pino K & Medina CE & Pari A & Chavez D & Tinoco N & Ceballos G" box="[939,1152,635,659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" pagination="51 - 73" refId="ref5921" refString="Zeballos H, Pino K, Medina CE, Pari A, Chavez D, Tinoco N, Ceballos G (2018) A new species of small-eared shrew of the genus Cryptotis (Mammalia, Eulipotyphla, Soricidae) from the northernmost Peruvian Andes. Zootaxa 4337: 51 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4377.1.4" type="journal article" year="2018">Zeballos et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[810,991,695,753]" box="[810,976,695,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[810,976,695,719]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">ARTIODACTYLA</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[810,991,695,753]" box="[810,991,729,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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Family
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityYear="1820" box="[892,991,729,753]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cervidae</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[809,1421,789,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Zimmermann, 1780)" baseAuthorityName="Zimmermann" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[810,1320,789,813]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" genus="Odocoileus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="virginianus">
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<emphasis box="[810,1320,789,813]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1071,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Odocoileus virginianus</emphasis>
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(Zimmermann, 1780)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Material examined.
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</emphasis>
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Two males were observed;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-3.0927777">03°05′ 34″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[874,1018,860,886]" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-79.227776">079°13′40″W</geoCoordinate>
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; elevation
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<quantity box="[1130,1218,861,885]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.572" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" unit="m" value="3572.0">3,572 m</quantity>
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;
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<date box="[1228,1363,861,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" value="2018-07-23">23 July 2018</date>
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; Lee, Tinoco and Crockett observed these specimens; pine forest.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[809,1421,789,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,964,967,991]" pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Identification</emphasis>
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. All the major points of the antlers are directly connected to the main beam. The tail is dark brown on the dorsum and white ventrally. The dorsal and ventral fur is brownish. There is a white ring around the muzzle consistent with published descriptions (
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<bibRefCitation author="Mattioli S" pageId="4" pageNumber="129" pagination="350 - 443" refId="ref5206" refString="Mattioli S (2011) Family Cervidae (deer). In: Wilson DE, Mittermeier RA. (Eds.) Handbook of the mammals of the world. Vol. 2. Hoofed mammals. Lynx Editions, Barcelona, Spain, 350 - 443" type="book chapter" year="2011">Mattioli 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). The antlers of all the bucks we photographed in July and August were in velvet (
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<figureCitation box="[1156,1231,1169,1193]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[168,231,1575,1595]" captionTargetBox="[168,778,160,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-518@3.[168,778,160,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mammals of Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay Province, Ecuador. A. Caenolestes caniventer. B. Didelphis pernigra. C. Cryptotis montivagus. D. Akodon mollis. E. Microryzomys latissimus. F. Phyllotis haggard. G. Sigmodon inopinatus. H. Coendou rufescens. I. Odocoileus virginianus ustus. J. Sylvilagus andinus." pageId="4" pageNumber="129">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |