174 lines
17 KiB
XML
174 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="1CB6E22D15822E307952B08A1B5EFF03" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d063942d-76fb-4b0e-a8cc-1c8bf031b66a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247879" ID-ZooBank="25C82ABE-5F1C-409D-B5BB-98BC6511EEE4" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460694511665" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gosik, Rafał & Sprick, Peter" docDate="2013" docId="2610DD7BFFF1FFE2FF02F4A0C25AFED4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03731p472.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3731 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Otiorhynchus dieckmanni Magnano 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="453" masterDocId="DA29A503FFF9FFE9FF95F040C67DFFA4" masterDocTitle="Morphology and identification of the pupae of several species of soil-dwelling broad-nosed weevils from Central Europe (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)" masterLastPageNumber="472" masterPageNumber="445" pageNumber="453" updateTime="1698353720912" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="F73743602113C1F73C4A1E16A736B79E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A54835D6740C4BE216D15F0195F420B0">
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<mods:title id="F507DB582DF884DBD9FA77E4C8935746">Morphology and identification of the pupae of several species of soil-dwelling broad-nosed weevils from Central Europe (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CB549F89D40A7D6050D327B098B4C802" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE0BE55674551F4D4A405946DE7B6B4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5729F59D9B559957DF33AA80736883E5">Gosik, Rafał</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="295797419A8D3560915DBF27C5C38DCF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="63F0239917147E5F22E7E38D28895B0F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8EDEDD969A38E6DDFAEC4DC6364972F0">Sprick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="051F8E868EE63001AA03CA3CD48A486F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B8DCE2D962D8D2D8ADF3F765BFACDE77">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B7C26A4F4CE238659BCF223D3D271AF7">
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<mods:date id="887B2F08940C6F0899D6400DAFB790D5">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A66EE6CFFDE8A10795AB18D339A55C0A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A9CAF520BB8A51D15A13A59E7D6FA831">3731</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A3AF6F5C6273B046BA16CE7BC15186A8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="302F3F62AFDD9BEF9ABA0780EE9A6A38">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0EBBFED11D865572FFEE335198BB723B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B2785705F8FA742D70D9AE41A7C2C281" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B9571B4E459D8464F80EF1D301A9781C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2610DD7BFFF1FFE2FF02F4A0C25AFED4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5673153" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119581637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5673153" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2610DD7BFFF1FFE2FF02F4A0C25AFED4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2610DD7BFFF1FFE2FF02F4A0C25AFED4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="453" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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<subSubSection id="E6A33FE6FFF1FFE1FF02F4A0C710FABF" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AE066C6DFFF1FFE1FF02F4A0C4E4FB5E" blockId="8.[151,665,1248,1307]" box="[151,665,1248,1274]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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<heading id="F54EDB01FFF1FFE1FF02F4A0C4E4FB5E" bold="true" box="[151,665,1248,1274]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="69B917EEFFF1FFE1FF02F4A0C4E4FB5E" ID-CoL="8JGZX" authority="Magnano, 1979" authorityName="Magnano" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,665,1248,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Otiorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dieckmanni">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FF02F4A0C4E4FB5E" bold="true" box="[151,665,1248,1274]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FF02F4A0C7AFFB5E" bold="true" box="[151,466,1248,1274]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Otiorhynchus dieckmanni</emphasis>
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Magnano, 1979
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE066C6DFFF1FFE1FF02F542C710FABF" blockId="8.[151,665,1248,1307]" box="[151,365,1282,1307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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(
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<figureCitation id="368270E8FFF1FFE1FF0AF542C69AFABF" box="[159,231,1282,1307]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[237,1356,204,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[225,1361,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Weevils (adults, dorsal view): 1 — Barypeithes pellucidus; 2 — Brachyderes incanus; 3 — Liophloeus tessulatus; 4 — Otiorhynchus dieckmanni; 5 — O. tenebricosus form lugdunensis; 6 — Peritelus sphaeroides; 7 — Phyllobius pyri s. l.; 8 — P. intrusus; 9 — Strophosoma c. f. sus; 10 — Tanymecus palliatus (photos: P. Sprick)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247880/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="368270E8FFF1FFE1FF66F543C76CFABF" box="[243,273,1283,1307]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[182,1399,209,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[179,1408,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 20. Pupae (ventral view): 11 — Barypeithes pellucidus; 12 — Brachyderes incanus; 13 — Liophloeus tessulatus; 14 — Otiorhynchus dieckmanni; 15 — O. tenebricosus form lugdunensis; 16 — Peritelus sphaeroides; 17 — Phyllobius pyri; 18 — P. intrusus; 19 — Strophosoma c. f. sus; 20 — Tanymecus palliatus (photos: R. Gosik)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247881/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="368270E8FFF1FFE1FE88F543C718FABF" box="[285,357,1283,1307]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[180,1393,187,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[180,1406,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 34. Otiorhynchus dieckmanni (pupa, habitus and chaetotaxy): 32 — ventral view; 33 — dorsal view; 34 — lateral view (abbreviations: es — epistomal setae, mts — mandibular theca s., rs — rostral s., pas — postantennal s., os — orbital s., sos — superorbital s., vs — vertical s., as — apical s., ls — lateral s., ds — discal s., pls — posterolateral s., fes — femoral s., d — dorsal s., l — lateral s., v — ventral s., pc—pseudocerci)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247885/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">32–34</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E6A33FE6FFF1FFE1FF02F504C5FAF94D" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AE066C6DFFF1FFE1FF02F504C7CBFA26" blockId="8.[151,1436,1348,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FF02F504C77BFAF9" bold="true" box="[151,262,1348,1373]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Material.</emphasis>
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1 ♀ obtained on
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<date id="DA074AADFFF1FFE1FE58F505C436FAFA" box="[461,587,1349,1374]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" value="2012-06-16">16.06.2012</date>
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from a flowerpot that was transferred to the Curculio-Institute (CURCI) in Hannover in spring 2012.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE066C6DFFF1FFE1FF52F5CDC2A6F9B6" blockId="8.[151,1436,1348,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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Reared before in the climate chamber of JKI in Braunschweig. Rearing in flowerpots was started on
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<date id="DA074AADFFF1FFE1FF02F5F1C765FA6E" box="[151,280,1457,1482]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" value="2011-06-24">24.06.2011</date>
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. Host plants were
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<taxonomicName id="69B917EEFFF1FFE1FE79F5F2C4C6FA6E" box="[492,699,1457,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Ligustrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FE79F5F2C4C6FA6E" box="[492,699,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Ligustrum vulgare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (2 pots) and
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<taxonomicName id="69B917EEFFF1FFE1FCE2F5F2C24FFA6E" box="[887,1074,1457,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Syringa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FCE2F5F2C24FFA6E" box="[887,1074,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Syringa vulgaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (3 pots).
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<specimenCount id="B8BFA7E4FFF1FFE1FB51F5F1C321FA6E" box="[1220,1372,1457,1482]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" type="generic">16 specimens</specimenCount>
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were released on these plants. The weevils were collected before in the Berggarten in Hannover-Herrenhausen by means of night catch on
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<date id="DA074AADFFF1FFE1FECEF5B9C7A5F9B6" box="[347,472,1529,1554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" value="2011-06-21">21.06.2011</date>
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mainly on
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FDC3F5B9C5D3F9B6" box="[598,942,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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<taxonomicName id="69B917EEFFF1FFE1FDC3F5B9C483F9B6" box="[598,766,1529,1554]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Dendranthema" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Dendranthema</taxonomicName>
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x grandiflorum
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</emphasis>
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(Ramat.) Kitam. cultivars.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE066C6DFFF1FFE1FF52F65CC5FAF94D" blockId="8.[151,1436,1348,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FF52F65CC7BBF991" bold="true" box="[199,454,1564,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">General morphology.</emphasis>
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Body length: 8.00 mm (♀), width at the level of mesocoxae:
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<quantity id="6941C188FFF1FFE1FBEDF65EC2A1F991" box="[1144,1244,1566,1590]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.30 mm</quantity>
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(♀), head width:
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<quantity id="6941C188FFF1FFE1FF02F602C680F9FD" box="[151,253,1602,1626]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.80 mm</quantity>
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(♀). Body moderately slender, slightly curved, white to yellowish. Cuticle densely covered by minute hair-like cuticular processes. Rostrum short, almost as long as wide, surpassing procoxae in repose. Antennae moderately elongate. Pronotum almost 1.5 as wide as long. Ab. I–IV of almost equal length, next Ab. tapering towards the apex. Ab. IX distinctly smaller than other ones. Pseudocerci short, thorn-like, with sclerotized apical parts. Five pairs of functional spiracles placed laterally on Ab. I–V.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E6A33FE6FFF1FFE2FF52F6B4C25AFED4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AE066C6DFFF1FFE2FF52F6B4C25AFED4" blockId="8.[151,1436,1348,2037]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,372]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FF52F6B4C72AF8A9" bold="true" box="[199,343,1780,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
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Setae of unequal length, hair-like, yellow or brown, mostly based on protuberances. Macrosetae of head, rostrum, pronotum, femora and abdominal tergites dark brown, with curved apical parts. Microsetae light yellow, straight. Rostrum with a pair of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FDF7F77EC404F8F1" box="[610,633,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">es</emphasis>
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, 3 pairs of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FD6AF77EC554F8FE" box="[767,809,1854,1882]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">rs1-3</emphasis>
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and a pair of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FC58F77EC589F8F1" box="[973,1012,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">pas</emphasis>
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; head capsule bearing 1 pair of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FAF2F77EC303F8F1" box="[1383,1406,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">vs</emphasis>
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, 2 pairs of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FF62F725C74DF825" box="[247,304,1893,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">sos1-2</emphasis>
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and 1 pair of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FE42F725C785F825" box="[471,504,1893,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">os1</emphasis>
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. Setae
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FDDBF725C405F825" box="[590,632,1893,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">rs1-3</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FD1CF725C570F825" box="[649,781,1893,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">vs, sos1, os1</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FCD2F725C513F8D8" box="[839,878,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">pas</emphasis>
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long, well visible;
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FBDAF725C2CFF8D8" box="[1103,1202,1893,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">mts1-2, es</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FB78F725C364F825" box="[1261,1305,1893,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">sos1</emphasis>
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very short, poorly visible. Pronotum with 2 pairs of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FDC8F7CCC4F7F80C" box="[605,650,1932,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">as1-2</emphasis>
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, 2 pairs of:
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FC85F7CBC54AF80C" box="[784,823,1931,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">ls1-2</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FCD1F7CBC50FF80C" box="[836,882,1931,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">ds1-2</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FC3DF7CBC5A0F80C" box="[936,989,1931,1960]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">pls1-2</emphasis>
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; all almost equal in length, well visible. Meso- and metathorax each with 4 pairs of short
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FD41F7F1C48AF86A" box="[724,759,1969,1998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">d1-4</emphasis>
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. Each tergal part of Ab. I and II with 5 pairs of short
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FAE7F7F1C3E8F86A" box="[1394,1429,1969,1998]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">d1-5</emphasis>
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, almost equal in length and located posteriorly in regular lines. Ab. III–VIII each with 5 pairs of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF1FFE1FB2AF798C29FF851" box="[1215,1250,2008,2037]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">d1-5</emphasis>
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, equal in length, located posteriorly in regular lines, a pair of setae (
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FD4BF0D7C489FF10" box="[734,756,151,180]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">d0</emphasis>
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) placed antero-medially (
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FB8FF0D7C24DFF10" box="[1050,1072,151,180]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">d0</emphasis>
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: usually small, hair-like, poorly visible, placed always separately from other ones; observed on a part of the abdominal segments, sometimes only on Ab. VII–VIII), 2 pairs of
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FE42F0A2C78EFF5B" box="[471,499,226,255]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">l1-2</emphasis>
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located near the tergum-sternum border and 3 pairs of very short
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<date id="DA074AADFFF2FFE2FB41F0A4C281FF5E" box="[1236,1276,227,255]" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FB41F0A4C288FF5B" box="[1236,1269,228,255]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">v1-3</emphasis>
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.
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</date>
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Ab. VIII with 5 pairs of long
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FEAAF149C71FFE82" box="[319,354,265,294]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">d1-5</emphasis>
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, almost equal in length, located posteriorly in regular lines, 2 pairs of short
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FB24F149C2B3FE82" box="[1201,1230,265,294]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">l1-2</emphasis>
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and 2 pairs of
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<date id="DA074AADFFF2FFE2FAE1F14AC3E1FE85" box="[1396,1436,266,294]" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FAE1F14AC3E8FE82" box="[1396,1429,266,294]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">v1-2</emphasis>
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.
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</date>
|
||
Ab. IX with 4 pairs of medium long
|
||
<date id="DA074AADFFF2FFE2FDA5F171C425FEEC" box="[560,600,305,333]" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FDA5F171C42CFEE9" box="[560,593,305,333]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">v1-4</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</date>
|
||
Abdominal setae and their protuberances increasing gradually from Ab. II to VIII. Each apex of femora with 2 hair-like setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="9CCDB07FFFF2FFE2FD49F117C56DFED0" box="[732,784,343,372]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="456">fes1-2</emphasis>
|
||
), almost equal in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |