377 lines
42 KiB
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377 lines
42 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-231-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0D762CF99C605B04AF072C867EEB1488" ModsDocID="1314-2003-231-1" checkinTime="1693383686345" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Knapp, Sandra, Saerkinen, Tiina & Barboza, Gloria E." docDate="2023" docId="24D3CDB7B974C73805E8D46B09364B93" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 231: 1-342" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 231" docPubDate="2023-08-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894" docTitle="Solanum tiinae Barboza & S. Knapp, PhytoKeys 164: 52. 2020." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="0D762CF99C605B04AF072C867EEB1488" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="0D762CF99C605B04AF072C867EEB1488" masterDocTitle="A revision of the South American species of the Morelloid clade (Solanum L., Solanaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1693383686345" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="652CA52B55E3A68F8787357FBDD13155">
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<mods:title id="D7D175B88D1B826193CD4308CCDDF91E">A revision of the South American species of the Morelloid clade (Solanum L., Solanaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="164D71E13097A4EC546229BFC2AC8148" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B89BD14D42F0ACC64AF5F984DAA793E1">Knapp, Sandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FDA49962AAA02A8827F57FFF0BC692AA" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7698-3945</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="942D852E16FEC19E53462B3B5B570DA3">Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F4C20FE56F0444C93C7F7B29702A24FE" type="email">s.knapp@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A0D32E64B997CD1912FCDA6BC3131BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DA5EA5911196D974B900E360BE49EC98">Saerkinen, Tiina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF017A4099B274BB6BDF9E3DB9193EF9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6956-3093</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="55BE05A49244EBB7917693C80C2F7F12">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="733AFD5E13EEC68A6E8C546CDB5D182C">Barboza, Gloria E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B82D809F1139CC0EE882BCA945FE93BF" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1085-036X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1FAA1199A5F71981C420139777953402">Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biologia Vegetal (CONICET-Universidad Nacional de Cordoba), Casilla de Correo 495, 5000 Cordoba, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="53AC6B0F62C5AFF08AA18B218C520E48">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3CC9DB06EE8232EA3681E407B30067EE">
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<mods:date id="2E922B3B221631114E59571E52A2D01B">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="046FC2A4319D21074D75BE37E412E796">2023-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="90D0C62524255930B0B779FD22AAB322">231</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4E49CB5BF6686639F00249FA55A21797">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9604309128A3B978C2E7E9D150AC1407" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="24D3CDB7B974C73805E8D46B09364B93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:24D3CDB7B974C73805E8D46B09364B93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/24D3CDB7B974C73805E8D46B09364B93" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="FFF17F9FED18313E7B577D90B8A1D9E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D2A3891402B34E2E32BFF92D0D72E345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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56.
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<taxonomicName id="15C0848ED012396732D510778EBD1ECF" ID-CoL="7Z4CX" authority="Barboza & S. Knapp, PhytoKeys 164: 52. 2020." authorityName="Barboza & S. Knapp, PhytoKeys 164: 52. 2020." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">Solanum tiinae Barboza & S.Knapp, PhytoKeys 164: 52. 2020.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="08E03BF8039F5A4F24DFB8148DE2292D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="85DA7B1B782F5A9DA196A6D6C9C026D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="D7681CA12402AA95ABAE635F873ABBEF" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Representative habits and leaves of South American morelloids A prostrate annual herbs (S. weddellii) B large lax shrubs (S. aloysiifolium) C roots forming along a creeping stem (S. juninense) D spinose processes on stems of many species (S. huayavillense) E glandular trichomes found in some members of the clade (S. glandulosipilosum) F dendritic / branched trichomes found in S. pallidum G regularly 3 - lobed leaves in S. palitans H highly variable leaves along a single stem in S. salicifolium (A Saerkinen et al. 4038 B Barboza et al. 3505 C Saerkinen et al. 4754 D Barboza et al. 3536 E Barboza et al. 3520 F Saerkinen et al. 4010 G Atchison & Gagnon 25 H Barboza et al. 3473). Photos by S. Knapp, G. Atchison, and T. Saerkinen." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897463" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="DF02E9051EAC111139D3AB1BF3EF19A3" captionStart="Figure 169" captionStartId="F169" captionText="Figure 169. Solanum tiinae A flowering branch B flower bud C flower D calyx E dissected flower F gynoecium G infructescence (A, C-G Barboza et al. 3491 B Barboza et al. 3496). Illustration by S. Montecchiesi." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure169" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897630" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 169</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5962D9FDA46C9BDA32A5253F17FAA357" captionStart="Figure 170" captionStartId="F170" captionText="Figure 170. Solanum tiinae A habit B stem with spinose processes and enlarged trichome bases C inflorescence with flowers and buds D maturing fruits E flower at anthesis F mature and nearly mature berries showing strongly deflexed pedicels (A-F Barboza et al. 3491). Photos by S. Knapp. A-D previously published in Knapp et al. (2020: 53)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure170" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897631" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 170</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A36D369F94ECDC8F769E09A1829FBEB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2BDD3489705499C4481B8EC5D6A0BA2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus id="3264BD5194A57C08554E685E71065C3E">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B3F1B12248C9FAC84C34A1C62060D4C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation id="4F7B6E949D17515F6AD6D3C3EF1EF9F4" collectingDate="2012-02-13" collectorName="El Infiernillo, G. E. Barboza, S. Knapp, T. Saerkinen" country="Argentina" elevation="3042" location="El Infiernillo" municipality="Dpto. Tafi del Valle" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tucuman" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="64DE7A7433A4AA3295F089462D76652F" name="Argentina">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="C56259F70CC5FF506AC2B6CB197C1505" originalValue="Tucumán">
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<collectingRegion id="D5181F7F110602BF9808028D3DDCEF94" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman">Tucuman</collectingRegion>
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</normalizedToken>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="D6DE6ABDCB24985E33CF1EEF271292FB">
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Dpto.
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<normalizedToken id="B90252A9B616EF6FF2A25D3814935A9D" originalValue="Tafí">Tafi</normalizedToken>
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del Valle
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</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectorName id="A2447104A03D83056A1EF8BEAB68DADD">
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<location id="B989431B845E2AC2472DD330C592BE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:24D3CDB7B974C73805E8D46B09364B93:B989431B845E2AC2472DD330C592BE5A" country="Argentina" municipality="Dpto. Tafi del Valle" name="El Infiernillo" stateProvince="Tucuman">El Infiernillo</location>
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</collectorName>
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, en el parador,
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<quantity id="7CE1069F646FF505B261B9E683955E53" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.042" unit="m" value="3042.0">
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<elevation id="AF48747A26792FB37B952AABF967A1B3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.042" unit="m" value="3042.0">3,042 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate id="AD3F4EB28262144FA6B8471085E0DA69" value="2012-02-13">13 Feb 2012</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis id="F18C292003B8F05812B221BA5E7C74DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectorName id="519D2A5314F3BB3FEC322B8CB7A819E2">G.E. Barboza</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="F66199C99E520D5335EAFBB4F0373560">S. Knapp</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="770D90EB984DB21907E454E1A05CA151">
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T.
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<normalizedToken id="56EB2EAAD9D4341F744BB030BB08A3AC" originalValue="Särkinen">Saerkinen</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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3496
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="491B0AC0DDE17BEC6FF774D474AA5373">holotype</typeStatus>
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: CORD [CORD00013848]; isotypes: BM [BM001115408, BM001115409], others to be distributed)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="6117E88221CB0B782B93E5C84FB596DF" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure169" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897630" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 169" startId="F169">
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<paragraph id="7366EBE60E0D8F2C3547A35928A46E26" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="52209A775EA706CB66B28DC1E96FD12C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 169.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0B28A00D025C2669ADF9B46CCF0E3A6D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">
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<emphasis id="00548C82C291EBE4243A708979451CB8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum tiinae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="30B5CAC4591597B2CC7BA4C17177B0BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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flowering branch
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<emphasis id="772D4C2DE25968E2D0ECE8CB0339733E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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flower bud
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<emphasis id="5AEBD1C29BB211684B47E7E58A1BB62C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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flower
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<emphasis id="24B65E74061E68E9DE6798C7B635ECE2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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calyx
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<emphasis id="61B41DA2911FD0CFD0EF3B5585057B88" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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dissected flower
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<emphasis id="DDEE8A0710121CACB4E5001B41C5124D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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gynoecium
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<emphasis id="027847A71B61F0B80F43B7D588FF6615" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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infructescence (
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<emphasis id="114009D3762FD2BAC149231D08AEA72B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, C-G</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="21FC2E883C719408B2828ECDD572E4A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Barboza et al. 3491</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="14B6D0D7708E2D7B5FB5C5ACF4A2E191" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="E7E0F4007B09A07B803F04722A4BBF16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Barboza et al. 3496</emphasis>
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). Illustration by S. Montecchiesi.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0108117B51C4F283E892893B31614528" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="007AC42347DBE2C42DCE8BF643A48170" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A97E8326FA388BC053AFE9653E1AEA85" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Perennial herbs or subshrubs to 0.5 m high, usually sprawling from a woody base. Stems narrowly winged, the wing to 0.5 mm wide, often invested with spinose processes (enlarged trichome bases), sparsely pubescent with appressed, antrorse eglandular, simple uniseriate trichomes, 6-10-celled, ca. 0.5 mm long, these white when dry; new growth densely to moderately pubescent with antrorse eglandular, simple 2-8-celled uniseriate trichomes, ca. 0.5 mm long; bark of older stems pale greenish brown, glabrescent. Sympodial units plurifoliate, the leaves not geminate. Leaves simple, the blades 2-5 cm long, 0.6-2 cm wide, narrowly elliptic to almost lanceolate in some individuals, widest at the middle, membranous, concolorous; adaxial surfaces sparsely and evenly pubescent with antrorse eglandular simple 2-4-celled uniseriate trichomes to 0.5 mm long, the trichomes slightly longer on the veins, white when dry; abaxial surfaces with similar, but denser eglandular antrorse pubescence; principal veins 4-6 pairs, drying yellow, especially abaxially; base attenuate and decurrent onto the winged stem and the leaves sessile or nearly so; margins entire or with a few teeth ca. 2 mm long, ca. 2 mm wide with blunt tips in the lower third to half; apex acute to slightly blunt-tipped; petiole absent to 0.2 mm long, eglandular pubescent like the stems and leaves. Inflorescences opposite the leaves or internodal, forked with 2 short branches, 2.5-5 cm long, with 10-20 flowers clustered at the tips of the inflorescence branches, sparsely pubescent with antrorse eglandular simple uniseriate trichomes like those of the stems; peduncle 1.2-2.5 cm long; pedicels 0.8-1 cm long, ca. 0.5 mm in diameter at the base, ca. 1 mm in diameter at the apex, strongly tapering, spreading to somewhat deflexed at anthesis, sparsely to moderately pubescent with antrorse eglandular simple uniseriate trichomes like the rest of the inflorescence, articulated at the base; pedicel scars clustered at the tips of the inflorescence branches, ca. 0.5 mm apart. Buds ellipsoid to somewhat turbinate (widest in lower third), the corolla strongly exserted from the calyx tube before anthesis, the style sometimes exserted from the bud before anthesis. Flowers 5-merous, cosexual (hermaphroditic). Calyx tube 1.5-2 mm long, conical, the lobes (0.5)1-2 mm long, deltate with lanceolate tips, the sinuses rounded, sparsely pubescent with antrorse eglandular trichomes like the pedicels. Corolla 1.2-2.2 cm in diameter, white, pale violet or white tinged with violet, sometimes changing colour through anthesis, with a brownish yellow to yellow-green central star edged with brownish purple, stellate, lobed halfway to the base, the lobes 5-8 mm long, 4-5 mm wide, deltate to triangular, spreading or slightly reflexed at anthesis, adaxially glabrous, abaxially densely pubescent with eglandular papillae and simple uniseriate trichomes to 0.2 mm long. Stamens equal; filament tube minute; free portion of the filaments 0.5-1 mm long, adaxially densely pubescent with tangled transparent simple uniseriate trichomes; anthers 4-5 mm long, 1-1.25 mm wide, ellipsoid, yellow, the abaxial surfaces occasionally papillate, poricidal at the tips, the pores lengthening to slits with age. Ovary conical, glabrous; style 7-10 mm long, straight, more or less long-exserted beyond the anther cone, pubescent along almost the entire length, more densely in the lower half with tangled transparent simple trichomes to 0.5 mm long; stigma capitate to clavate, bright green in live plants, the surface minutely papillose. Fruit a globose berry, 0.8-0.9 cm in diameter, green with tiny white spots (immature?), the pericarp thin, matte, opaque, glabrous; fruiting pedicels 0.8-1 cm long, ca. 0.75 mm in diameter at the base, ca. 1.5 mm in diameter at the apex, thickened but not woody, strongly deflexed with a distinct bend at the pedicel base, persistent; fruiting calyx not enlarged or accrescent, the lobes appressed to the surface of the berry. Seeds 10-30 per berry, 1.7-2 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide, not markedly flattened, teardrop shaped with an apical hilum, pale tan, the surfaces minutely pitted, the testal cells sinuate in outline. Stone cells 4-9 per berry, 0.7-1.5 mm in diameter, 2 usually larger than the rest. Chromosome number: n = 12 (
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<bibRefCitation id="41FB5F7F6844BD0EFB518EBDBE1033AC" author="Moscone, EA" journalOrPublisher="Darwiniana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="261 - 297" publicationUrl="https://www.jstor.org/stable/23222568" refId="B168" refString="Moscone, EA, 1992. Estudios en cromosomas meioticos en Solanaceae de Argentina. Darwiniana 31: 261 - 297, https://www.jstor.org/stable/23222568" title="Estudios en cromosomas meioticos en Solanaceae de Argentina." url="https://www.jstor.org/stable/23222568" volume="31" year="1992">Moscone 1992</bibRefCitation>
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, as
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<taxonomicName id="8DA17F1B0B6E7B941E74BFFF49F7839F" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. lorentzii subsp. var. var. montigenum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="variety" species="lorentzii" subSpecies="var." variety="montigenum">S. lorentzii Bitter var. montigenum</taxonomicName>
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C.V.Morton).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="E7592A38E46A7F8B2FBF7783C4B57E49" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure170" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897631" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 170" startId="F170">
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<paragraph id="2E7C56D3FB2353F742E2BE941505A790" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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|
<emphasis id="A819DAD83924F3F9CB5675DD33708F40" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 170.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="94BAC0268DE0ACB770A0355ADA279388" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="D2D0B3AB3F3EE9EFA7EB3E2F33F2F499" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="616BDAD21F38940E318F7BCABA3C163F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
habit
|
|
<emphasis id="8BB9F7878894FDCDCA866DC8D65A0677" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
stem with spinose processes and enlarged trichome bases
|
|
<emphasis id="C2A1235735405F4E3928C2728247F4EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
inflorescence with flowers and buds
|
|
<emphasis id="DB43756116FE391BBA371E8336DB0885" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
maturing fruits
|
|
<emphasis id="1FA73FC8A21236E629020F7053F98F98" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
flower at anthesis
|
|
<emphasis id="CFA45A4E27CCAD627AA107F4B240C74E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|
mature and nearly mature berries showing strongly deflexed pedicels (
|
|
<emphasis id="A8C0BC6E8BFF6B57BA1750968093792E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-F</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="0211D700390C896789FA0B5EA1C02E5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Barboza et al. 3491</emphasis>
|
|
). Photos by S. Knapp.
|
|
<emphasis id="D2914DB641702E1E4DAD5E253DDC6655" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
|
previously published in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A96EA90CD0F68E29A15E133562107510" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.54504" author="Knapp, S" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="33 - 66" refId="B137" refString="Knapp, S, Chiarini, F, Cantero, JJ, Barboza, GE, 2020. The Morelloid clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in Argentina: Nomenclatural changes, three new species and an updated key to all taxa. PhytoKeys 164: 33 - 66, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.54504" title="The Morelloid clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in Argentina: Nomenclatural changes, three new species and an updated key to all taxa." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.54504" volume="164" year="2020">Knapp et al. (2020</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 53).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="393559776B05CAE7B549843158E66AEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="97F5ECEDF6A4B3A475EE6F66DC65AEC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="BFAEA805442BD82928406C0D6280C115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="2BAECC5D8BC4CD8246050E1D8BA3F514" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="A8AAB5FF5F25001EF3D46EAE2A69CB06" captionStart="Figure 171" captionStartId="F171" captionText="Figure 171. Distribution map of Solanum tiinae." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure171" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897632" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">171</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A5935FECB9814329B2E899239E2C405E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="8EBBA1E6AC36F0A45F84BA1372C6FD5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is endemic to Argentina (Provs. Jujuy, Salta,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="4035C9F7043BB1395EFB1D5A54F125F5" originalValue="Tucumán">Tucuman</normalizedToken>
|
|
) with most collections from the area around the type locality at El Infiernillo. The distribution coincides with the
|
|
<normalizedToken id="91D8D9B46500359B310AFAEC631FE261" originalValue="Jujuy-Tucumán">Jujuy-Tucuman</normalizedToken>
|
|
area of endemism of
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="407C9FD3F0FADBFA911ED7DDE3ED6A6C" author="Aagensen, L" journalOrPublisher="Darwiniana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="218 - 251" refId="B1" refString="Aagensen, L, Bena, MJ, Nomdedeu, S, Panizza, A, Lopez, RP, Zuloaga, FO, 2012. Areas of endemism in the southern central Andes. Darwiniana 50 (2): 218 - 251" title="Areas of endemism in the southern central Andes." volume="50" year="2012">Aagensen et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="8445CF4EC40C06952E449FDDDACC755F" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure171" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897632" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 171" startId="F171">
|
|
<paragraph id="097F5B065134F2D0A6879EE8AFA300AA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="818369B6E4E25BD5B86B70E96B2CF568" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 171.</emphasis>
|
|
Distribution map of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="59F46AE390BF3F42ECF24F1755E9C560" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="80F48F1338DBA09B4B09D4B0387E3783" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="63E166CDB3601E7D55779F61A6403553" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="66529599E579CCF7B82A93541B12CCDB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology and habitat.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8262EF0A84B3392223B53EF5C776C622" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="38584E47E792893F17796E1BC0A66A66" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="C62F95C2F77DBF43D42FBC2B93662798" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
grows among rocks and in open areas in pre-puna habitats in the Andes, from 2,400 to 4,000 m elevation.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0A76B9A81D0B27491CEAB5780A3250AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names and uses">
|
|
<paragraph id="39238F328CEEFFC6B2F843D4B65B42E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names and uses.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F54164F1832A39FB1C35BB4B9D589B4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None recorded.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="67C694AD08D5E0FEEACB05159DDC42FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary conservation status">
|
|
<paragraph id="FA44B34D1671CD80D5FB3F98F0C79E13" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary conservation status</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="721B190221499CE1A5B116BE1BC9C95D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="D5545782E7A174D158EA7527FCF7F7C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C8BABEFD85BDA35C5618E5EF3212DB7D" author="Ibarrola, DA" journalOrPublisher="Nueva Serie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines" refId="B116" refString="2022. . https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/resources/redlistguidelines" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Near Threatened [NT]. EOO = 40,977 km2 [LC]; AOO = 84 km2 [EN]. Most collections of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5A7E153BBBBC80EA6F2D17B9C2A96875" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B010D28D39498589621082EFED8DC4EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are from a very few commonly visited localities and the main road between
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D4978B62A33951CA15672AE97B57A9E7" originalValue="Tafí">Tafi</normalizedToken>
|
|
del Valle and Amaicha del Valle in the Province of
|
|
<normalizedToken id="72F9BAB1AEBE7FC18D717E68E65C365E" originalValue="Tucumán">Tucuman</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A44D0CC69C8C546ABBBB9AC61E84B5BD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="C54648B9EBACC836366CAACC676862C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
to date has not been collected in protected areas; based on the number of localities (ca. 5), the area of occupancy and the extent of occurrence it may be of conservation concern.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="4D5B6EACA5D624E32D9A3A9EB7FEE305" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.54504" author="Knapp, S" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="33 - 66" refId="B137" refString="Knapp, S, Chiarini, F, Cantero, JJ, Barboza, GE, 2020. The Morelloid clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in Argentina: Nomenclatural changes, three new species and an updated key to all taxa. PhytoKeys 164: 33 - 66, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.54504" title="The Morelloid clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in Argentina: Nomenclatural changes, three new species and an updated key to all taxa." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.164.54504" volume="164" year="2020">Knapp et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
assessed it as Vulnerable. Where it occurs
|
|
<taxonomicName id="46C6D651608125DE78B134AE3C3D4ADB" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="C0A41E41FA19C3B7946D2077B645C56A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is not common or weedy, although it does grow in open areas.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="9915C5548AC1739C140E006422C08719" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="7051993D1070FA8CDF4FFA5B23C936C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="26A723DCAFE29705E90B86B02A2DC1FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FE02B2FD4BD1EEF5211E349B1A3AAB91" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="DBDC2E72C22371D49C655E972A907D8A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is often identified in herbaria as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="49F536EB056A0D56ACCDC61108F89384" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. aloysiifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aloysiifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="6562E44E1473CC123216BEEF784B4380" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. aloysiifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(and its synonyms, see
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F12EA5259D37E60B8F35D10553D5ED31" author="Barboza, GE" editor="Anton, AM" journalOrPublisher=") Flora Argentina (Vol. 13), Solanaceae. IOBDA- IMBIV, CONICET: Buenos Aires & Cordoba, Argentina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="231 - 264" refId="B10" refString="Barboza, GE, Knapp, S, Saerkinen, T, 2013. Grupo VII. Moreloide. In: Anton, AM, Zuloaga, FO, Eds., Barboza GE (Coord.) Flora Argentina (Vol. 13), Solanaceae. IOBDA- IMBIV, CONICET: Buenos Aires & Cordoba, Argentina: 231 - 264" title="Grupo VII. Moreloide." volumeTitle="Barboza GE (Coord." year="2013">Barboza et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) or
|
|
<taxonomicName id="27F9767017FC2C123DF60DEA60EA750E" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. cochabambense" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cochabambense">
|
|
<emphasis id="B9FDB9C90B6D52A8F6F35A16B6C2C752" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. cochabambense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. It is similar to those species in its forked inflorescence with a long peduncle, but differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B69A963F05BB3A549B30ED7E3A9337DE" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. aloysiifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aloysiifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="FB07C88FBB64C7D0570B60C6797477CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. aloysiifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in its larger, less deeply stellate purple or purplish cream (rather than usually white) corollas, and from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="85508F80032E4375A1E3C47752522F60" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. cochabambense" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cochabambense">
|
|
<emphasis id="6C3530DD376DCC4C0A2D647C748587F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. cochabambense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in its smaller habit and winged stems. The strongly antrorse pubescence of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E580F60583E3D88AB2E01EAD12B893F4" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="963EAE41DE2660DB8607FA42658E9FBF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is distinctive and not found in either
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F0DCA3208691A6576951449CBD6D0208" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. aloysiifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aloysiifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="57C2A893FF916B19D0D9D3457DDAC7DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. aloysiifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
or
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FBF6DD3A9A4664325CF00A1C58FF3519" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. cochabambense" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cochabambense">
|
|
<emphasis id="46A883424F0472255E6C6F48C8ED0E6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. cochabambense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="C676FDA792105441F211F011A00BB4CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5DE0B05FC08CDBE58941DE0C4BA86BB8" author="Cabrera, A" journalOrPublisher=") Flora de la Provincia de Jujuy" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="292 - 493" refId="B36" refString="Cabrera, A, 1983. Solanaceae. In: Cabrera A (Ed.) Flora de la Provincia de Jujuy 13 (8): 292 - 493" title="Solanaceae. In: Cabrera A (Ed." volume="13" year="1983">Cabrera (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
cited specimens of what we recognise as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="31E4FC909AC346AFD1804010886F760E" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="AF2C2F057CC89BECE5BEC1666035ED14" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C6EB583BD0EFBD53705658AD5ED05004" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. bangii" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="bangii">
|
|
<emphasis id="A298EA3F4F02F0634E2A012CE74905A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. bangii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, a synonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C5B8DAB2BE51DBD76110604132CC1425" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. gonocladum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gonocladum">
|
|
<emphasis id="ACC2B0ACEE537D19D068B5E854D31992" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. gonocladum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
of high elevation Bolivia and southern Peru. Both these species are subshrubs that are markedly woody at the base with anthers ca. 5 mm long, but
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC23F3B8F7E89E9FE694CD5FB5234242" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="C513F24EE93F6D9860D9C90B12D31AC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C0974DA7D5CD755DD9F9E4A193AED2A7" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. gonocladum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gonocladum">
|
|
<emphasis id="7D09A6E24E85674742283DE909D823B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. gonocladum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in its deltate calyx lobes with lanceolate tips (versus spathulate in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7D2C238244E244724D3D1DE27BADAB9D" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. gonocladum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gonocladum">
|
|
<emphasis id="AA107BB1DB85888C32C32AB40C0B0697" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. gonocladum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), capitate to clavate stigma (versus large capitate in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4FC2080AB573BF5013080A6C090EFFED" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. gonocladum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gonocladum">
|
|
<emphasis id="045E5264A7ACA0EEDF5612678D38A5AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. gonocladum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and in its strongly antrorse stem pubescence (versus spreading in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9F199DC9A6EA9BDCAB5A3C2A22B51662" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. gonocladum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gonocladum">
|
|
<emphasis id="3ACA90D4CCDD22361A461FB927D9947B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. gonocladum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FBA8C1DE8CDD4A925828C1126F238217" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FDB930BC0D80C040E7F5AD58DE831BD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="84ECC02E50711ED01551ADDB43CCFA49" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
also resembles the highly variable species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3705DABAB6EE2D0CEA306C05BB745609" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. salicifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="salicifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="6D0C9D95E6A1811F05D82C44320694F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. salicifolium</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
, from which it can be distinguished by its shorter (1-2 mm versus 2.5-3 mm long) calyx lobes, the appressed strongly antrorse pubescence (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="49784260FE29AE52036C4061A0EFB040" captionStart="Figure 170" captionStartId="F170" captionText="Figure 170. Solanum tiinae A habit B stem with spinose processes and enlarged trichome bases C inflorescence with flowers and buds D maturing fruits E flower at anthesis F mature and nearly mature berries showing strongly deflexed pedicels (A-F Barboza et al. 3491). Photos by S. Knapp. A-D previously published in Knapp et al. (2020: 53)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure170" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897631" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">170B</figureCitation>
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|
), the strictly forked (versus only occasionally once-branched) inflorescences with more flowers (10-20 versus 4-10) and the calyx lobes (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="EE8941E13FAA392932E35D88C07B2DD7" captionStart="Figure 170" captionStartId="F170" captionText="Figure 170. Solanum tiinae A habit B stem with spinose processes and enlarged trichome bases C inflorescence with flowers and buds D maturing fruits E flower at anthesis F mature and nearly mature berries showing strongly deflexed pedicels (A-F Barboza et al. 3491). Photos by S. Knapp. A-D previously published in Knapp et al. (2020: 53)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure170" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897631" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">170F</figureCitation>
|
|
) that are tightly appressed to the berry (versus spreading and slightly recurved in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CA6BA9A0133FC698F445CB724A826AFC" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. salicifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="salicifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="4D5B48A5C20E02B0913733E6E680C318" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. salicifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="6BF14FE7C4C5815FA5E9B11345A3613D" captionStart="Figure 153" captionStartId="F153" captionText="Figure 153. Solanum salicifolium A habit with less divided leaves B habit with more divided leaves C flowers and buds D flowers at anthesis (A Barboza et al. 3465 B, D Barboza et al. 3494 C Barboza et al. 3473). Photos S. Knapp." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure153" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897614" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">153C</figureCitation>
|
|
). These two species have been collected growing side by side in the same habitat (e.g.,
|
|
<emphasis id="47E6AAA463332B91945EE0BA0223D063" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Barboza et al. 3491</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1F8886DCCADB0323EA58C691559445CF" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="91BCC323FF7079D940B6FEF1C2E860CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<emphasis id="7B671F9200FCFBB324AAB23535D8C0FF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Barboza et al. 3494</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0E047BCD3C3B0BD57A389F124DA4C7E2" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. salicifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="salicifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="CFCABAD90AE6FD5019235298CC6AA756" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. salicifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from km 92 on the Amaicha del Valle to
|
|
<normalizedToken id="C142A5D3EF75E4FED6A72BCDBCC9D088" originalValue="Tafí">Tafi</normalizedToken>
|
|
del Valle road) and can be easily distinguished in the field using corolla shape - those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AE474CBDEB45C7FC70E421519D276459" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. salicifolium" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="salicifolium">
|
|
<emphasis id="2BACE8401F987B7109F4CBD6C8555FA1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. salicifolium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are deeply stellate with relatively narrow lobes (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="407EE89B4E8EFC147539F908501AE2BB" captionStart="Figure 153" captionStartId="F153" captionText="Figure 153. Solanum salicifolium A habit with less divided leaves B habit with more divided leaves C flowers and buds D flowers at anthesis (A Barboza et al. 3465 B, D Barboza et al. 3494 C Barboza et al. 3473). Photos S. Knapp." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure153" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897614" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">153D</figureCitation>
|
|
), while those of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2F32B2E2319D18A9093A460280DA65A6" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. tiinae" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tiinae">
|
|
<emphasis id="9856AD7192754CB4997D29273368198D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. tiinae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are less deeply and more broadly lobed (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="D5ACB247FDD474904EB35B90A8E0D079" captionStart="Figure 170" captionStartId="F170" captionText="Figure 170. Solanum tiinae A habit B stem with spinose processes and enlarged trichome bases C inflorescence with flowers and buds D maturing fruits E flower at anthesis F mature and nearly mature berries showing strongly deflexed pedicels (A-F Barboza et al. 3491). Photos by S. Knapp. A-D previously published in Knapp et al. (2020: 53)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.231.100894.figure170" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/897631" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">170C</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |