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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.70685" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d2cd0e4c-5252-4b93-9a9b-c6635b837f08" ID-PMC="PMC8476481" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-182-83" ID-Pensoft-UUID="651EBE0C8ACD5726A257C4011ABBF5CB" ID-PubMed="34629929" ModsDocID="1314-2003-182-83" checkinTime="1632228616780" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Wei-Chih, Wang, Chih-Chiang &amp; Chang, Kun-Cheng" docDate="2021" docId="9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 182: 83-91" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 182" docPubDate="2021-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.70685" docTitle="Nertera nigricarpa Hayata, Journ. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 25 (19): 115. 1908 (Fl. Mont. Form.); Icon. Pl. Form. 7: 32. 1918; Chao, Fl. Taiwan 4: 315. pl. 1020. 1978; Ko, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 71 (2): 164." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="651EBE0C8ACD5726A257C4011ABBF5CB" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="651EBE0C8ACD5726A257C4011ABBF5CB" masterDocTitle="Re-appraisal of Nertera (Rubiaceae) in Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1668142430613" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Re-appraisal of Nertera (Rubiaceae) in Taiwan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Wei-Chih</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Graduate Institute of Bioresources, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Chih-Chiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chang, Kun-Cheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-8546</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Forestry and Nature Resources, National Chiayi University, 300 Syuefu Rd., Chiayi city 600, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kcchang@mail.ncyu.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-09-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>182</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>83</mods:start>
<mods:end>91</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.70685</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.70685</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-182-83</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">651EBE0C8ACD5726A257C4011ABBF5CB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="188459480" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName LSID="9DCE0E7A-6EE0-54DF-9EC2-9B59ED79B911" authority="Hayata, Journ. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 25 (19): 115. 1908 (Fl. Mont. Form.); Icon. Pl. Form. 7: 32. 1918; Chao, Fl. Taiwan 4: 315. pl. 1020. 1978; Ko, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 71 (2): 164." authorityName="Hayata, Journ. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 25 (19): 115. 1908 (Fl. Mont. Form.); Icon. Pl. Form. 7: 32. 1918; Chao, Fl. Taiwan 4: 315. pl. 1020. 1978; Ko, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 71 (2): 164." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera nigricarpa" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigricarpa">Nertera nigricarpa Hayata, Journ. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 25 (19): 115. 1908 (Fl. Mont. Form.); Icon. Pl. Form. 7: 32. 1918; Chao, Fl. Taiwan 4: 315. pl. 1020. 1978; Ko, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 71 (2): 164.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Photographs of Nertera nigricarpa Hayata and N. taiwaniana Masam A flower of N. nigricarpa. B flower of N. taiwaniana C fruits and leaf shape of N. nigricarpa D fruits and leaf shape of N. taiwaniana E top side of N. nigricarpa seed F top side of N. taiwaniana seed G underside of N. nigricarpa seed H underside of N. taiwaniana seed. Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.182.70685.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/590908" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figs 1a, c, e, g</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nertera nigricarpa Hayata A habit B leaf C stipule D inflorescence E flower F fruit and G seeds." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.182.70685.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/590909" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">, 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera granadensis" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="granadensis">Nertera granadensis</taxonomicName>
auct. non Druce: Liu &amp; Yang, Fl. Taiwan Second 4: 306. pro parte.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Creeping glabrous herbs; branches slender, 5-20 cm long. Leaves reniform to broad-ovate or deltoid, papery to thick-papery, 6-13 mm long, 4-8 mm wide; apex obtuse to acute, base cordate or truncate, margins entire without undulating; petioles 2-7 mm long; secondary veins 2-3 on each side of mid-vein, usually not apparent on upper surface but, if visible, slightly convex, slightly impressed on lower surface; stipules lanceolate to triangular, membranous, ca. 1.3 mm long and 0.9 mm wide. Flowers sessile, solitary, terminal, ca. 1.5 mm long and 1.5 mm wide; calyx truncate, glabrous; corolla purple-black, lobes 4, deltoid to ovate, ca. 0.6 mm long and 0.5 mm wide, apex acute; stamens 4, anthers ovate, ca. 0.36 mm long and 0.2 mm in diameter, filaments ca. 0.4 mm long; ovary ellipsoid, two-celled, each with one ovule; two styles, free, ca. 1 mm long. Fruit globose drupe, 3-5 mm in diameter, black at maturity; two seeds, dark-purple, ovate to long-ovate, 2-3 mm long, 1.7-2 mm wide, surfaces striated.</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="B6CBA5C599B443ADFDA1CED52ED56690" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B6CBA5C599B443ADFDA1CED52ED56690" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Table 1.</emphasis>
Comparison of Taiwanese
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Nertera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
native species and the excluded species
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera granadensis" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Nertera granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<th colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">-</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera granadensis" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="granadensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Nertera granadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera taiwaniana" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="taiwaniana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Nertera taiwaniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera nigricarpa" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigricarpa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Nertera nigricarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Leaf</emphasis>
Texture
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Nearly fleshy</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Membranous to papery</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Papery to thick-papery</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Veins</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Usually not apparent or, if apparent, slightly convex on upper surface</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Distinctly convex on upper surface</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Usually not apparent or, if apparent, slightly convex on upper surface</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Margins</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Undulate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Undulate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Entire without undulating</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Flower</emphasis>
Colour
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Yellowish</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Yellowish-green</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Purple-black</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Fruit</emphasis>
Colour
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Red without black spots</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Red with black spots</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Black</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Seed</emphasis>
Colour
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Yellow-white</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Yellow-white</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Dark-purple</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Ornamentation</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Not striate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Not striate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rowspan="1">Striate</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera nigricarpa" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigricarpa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Nertera nigricarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic in Taiwan, at medium altitudes throughout the Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1935-05-11" collectingDateMax="2000-12-15" collectingDateMin="1935-05-11" collectorName="T. Nakamura, N. Fukuyama, Chen" country="Taiwan" location="Mt. Chiamu" municipality="Bunzangun" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taipei">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingCountry name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Taipei">Taipei</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality>Bunzangun</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate value="1938-08-06">6 Aug 1938</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>T. Nakamura</collectorName>
673
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:63E23D0A87CE746D049A0393885F0EA8" country="Taiwan" municipality="Bunzangun" name="Mt. Chiamu" stateProvince="Taipei">Mt. Chiamu</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1935-05-11">11 May 1935</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>N. Fukuyama</collectorName>
19242
</emphasis>
(TAI); Hsintien,
<collectingDate value="2000-12-15">15 Dec 2000</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>Chen</collectorName>
</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">3771</emphasis>
(TAIF)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-09-06" collectingDateMax="1996-11-01" collectingDateMin="1993-09-06" collectorName="C. L. Huang, C. M. Wang" country="Taiwan" location="Mt. Tapachienshan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hsinchu">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu">Hsinchu</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:D7A92E8CBC62B8E1D8B16932040D6CE4" country="Taiwan" name="Mt. Tapachienshan" stateProvince="Hsinchu">Mt. Tapachienshan</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1993-09-06">6 Sept 1993</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>C. L. Huang</collectorName>
71
</emphasis>
(HAST),
<collectingDate value="1996-11-01">1 Nov. 1996</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>C. M. Wang</collectorName>
2370
</emphasis>
(TAIF)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1957-10-20" collectingDateMax="2000-01-13" collectingDateMin="1957-10-20" collectorName="Y. P. Cheng, T. I. Chung, T. S. Liu" country="Taiwan" county="Suyuan" location="Mt. Amma" municipality="Mt. Pahsien" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Taichung">Taichung</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty>Suyuan</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingDate value="2000-01-13">13 Jan 2000</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>Y. P. Cheng</collectorName>
2950
</emphasis>
(TAIF);
<collectingMunicipality>Mt. Pahsien</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate value="1959-08-07">7 Aug 1959</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>T. I. Chung</collectorName>
2697
</emphasis>
(HAST);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:D1794D49BB51B86DFAF8857DE38D61BE" country="Taiwan" county="Suyuan" municipality="Mt. Pahsien" name="Mt. Amma" stateProvince="Taichung">Mt. Amma</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1957-10-20">20 Oct 1957</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>T. S. Liu</collectorName>
197
</emphasis>
(HAST)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1985-07-04" collectingDateMax="2000-07-05" collectingDateMin="1985-07-04" collectorName="C. I Peng, Y. P. Cheng, C. C. Liao, W. P. Leu" country="Taiwan" location="Sungkang" municipality="Mayfeng" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Nantou">Nantou</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality>Mayfeng</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:300AFE1E125CFC8E58C37E193064FB6F" country="Taiwan" municipality="Mayfeng" name="Sungkang" stateProvince="Nantou">Sungkang</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1986-01-21">21 Jan 1986</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>C. I Peng</collectorName>
9079
</emphasis>
(HAST); Yuanfeng,
<collectingDate value="2000-07-05">5 Jul 2000</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>Y. P. Cheng</collectorName>
3253
</emphasis>
(TAIF); Tunyuan to Yunhai,
<collectingDate value="1993-05-20">20 May 1993</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>C. C. Liao</collectorName>
1299
</emphasis>
(HAST); Tatachiaanpu to Lulinshanchuang,
<collectingDate value="1991-08-07">7 Aug 1991</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>W. P. Leu</collectorName>
1208
</emphasis>
(HAST); Kuankao to Patungkuan,
<collectingDate value="1985-07-04">4 Jul 1985</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>C. I Peng</collectorName>
8181
</emphasis>
(HAST)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1939-12-17" collectingDateMax="2007-02-06" collectingDateMin="1939-12-17" collectorName="K. C. Chang, Nakamura, Yamamoto, Peng" country="Taiwan" location="Mt. Ali" municipality="Shimeng Valley" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiayi">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi">Chiayi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality>Shimeng Valley</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate value="2007-02-06">6 Feb 2007</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>K. C. Chang</collectorName>
</emphasis>
et al.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">3802</emphasis>
(TCF);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:211C8BD2133C097A8A51EF4738E51109" country="Taiwan" municipality="Shimeng Valley" name="Mt. Ali" stateProvince="Chiayi">Mt. Ali</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1939-12-17">17 Dec 1939</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>Nakamura</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>Yamamoto</collectorName>
4133
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<collectingDate value="1983-10-10">10 Oct 1983</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
C. I
<collectorName>Peng</collectorName>
6018
</emphasis>
(HAST)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2000-12-19" collectorName="S. J. Yang, Chuyunshan, H. L, Ho" country="Taiwan" location="Chungtzukuan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:DEDB7259C51487749F79AD93E51C6560" country="Taiwan" name="Chungtzukuan" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Chungtzukuan</location>
,
<collectingDate value="2000-12-19">19 Dec 2000</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>S. J. Yang</collectorName>
29999
</emphasis>
(TAIF);
<collectorName>
Chuyunshan,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
H. L.
<collectorName>Ho</collectorName>
899
</emphasis>
</collectorName>
(HAST)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1918-05-23" collectingDateMax="2004-05-05" collectingDateMin="1918-05-23" collectorName="C. I Peng, K. C. Chang" country="Taiwan" location="Matuda" municipality="Mt. Peitawu" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality>Mt. Peitawu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate value="1918-05-23">23 May 1918</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
E.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:EC5F38A23B91827197E5F23E226F58D8" country="Taiwan" municipality="Mt. Peitawu" name="Matuda" stateProvince="Pingtung">Matuda</location>
1710
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<collectingDate value="1990-02-07">7 Feb 1990</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>C. I Peng</collectorName>
13276
</emphasis>
(HAST);
<collectingDate value="2004-05-05">5 May 2004</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>K. C. Chang</collectorName>
2419
</emphasis>
(CHIA)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1918-08-27" collectingDateMax="1966-03-02" collectingDateMin="1918-08-27" collectorName="E. Matuda, S. Suzuki, Kao, Chuang, M. T. Kao" country="Taiwan" county="Fanfan" location="Mt. Chililo" municipality="Mt. Chialoshan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ilan">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Ilan">Ilan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty>Fanfan</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingDate value="1918-08-27">27 Aug 1918</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>E. Matuda</collectorName>
430
</emphasis>
(TAI); Tananao,
<collectingDate value="1929-07-21">21 Jul 1929</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>S. Suzuki</collectorName>
628
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<collectingMunicipality>Mt. Chialoshan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate value="1930-09-27">27 Sept 1930</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>S. Suzuki</collectorName>
6220
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:158FD2443BAF6DD5B3F05AC692F7E4EA" country="Taiwan" county="Fanfan" municipality="Mt. Chialoshan" name="Mt. Chililo" stateProvince="Ilan">Mt. Chililo</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1928-08-05">5 Aug 1928</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>S. Suzuki</collectorName>
s. n
</emphasis>
. (TAI);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:C5296ADD134DB66C713DC16243F062F3" country="Taiwan" county="Fanfan" municipality="Mt. Chialoshan" name="Mt. Taiping" stateProvince="Ilan">Mt. Taiping</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1929-07-25">25 Jul 1929</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>S. Suzuki</collectorName>
920
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<collectingDate value="1962-08-26">26 Aug 1962</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Kao et al. 4961</emphasis>
(TAI);
<collectingDate value="1966-03-02">2 Mar 1966</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>Kao</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>Chuang</collectorName>
4093
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<collectingDate value="1962-08-26">26 Aug 1962</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>M. T. Kao</collectorName>
4691
</emphasis>
(HAST); Chililo-Hsulawa,
<collectingDate value="1932-07-16">16 Jul 1932</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>S. Suzuki</collectorName>
7206
</emphasis>
(TAI); Kiyanrawa,
<collectingDate value="1930-09-25">25 Sept 1930</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>S. Suzuki</collectorName>
6182
</emphasis>
(TAI)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1933-06-15" collectingDateMax="2006-04-15" collectingDateMin="1933-06-15" collectorName="S. W. Chung, T. Nakamura, A. T. Hsieh, C. I Peng, J. H. Lii, J. M. Chao" country="Taiwan" county="Hoping Logging Trail" location="Mt. Mukua" municipality="Mt. Chingshui" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hualien">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Hualien">Hualien</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty>Hoping Logging Trail</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingDate value="2006-04-15">15 Apr 2006</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>S. W. Chung</collectorName>
</emphasis>
8489 (TAIF);
<collectingMunicipality>Mt. Chingshui</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate value="1939-09-09">9 Sept 1939</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>T. Nakamura</collectorName>
3780
</emphasis>
(TAI); Tailoku-Tailokutaishan,
<collectingDate value="1933-06-15">15 Jun 1933</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>A. T. Hsieh</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:BF4B08927505AE483555F64A946E5C49" country="Taiwan" county="Hoping Logging Trail" municipality="Mt. Chingshui" name="Mt. Mukua" stateProvince="Hualien">Mt. Mukua</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1940-08-07">7 Aug 1940</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>T. Nakamura</collectorName>
4526
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<collectingDate value="1984-09-23">23 Sept 1984</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>C. I Peng</collectorName>
7269
</emphasis>
(HAST); Tayulin,
<collectingDate value="2004-10-17">17 Oct 2004</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>J. H. Lii</collectorName>
1135
</emphasis>
(TAI);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:2A2F4284CC5F2967DA6FC6161687A0C9" country="Taiwan" county="Hoping Logging Trail" municipality="Mt. Chingshui" name="Mt. Lintien" stateProvince="Hualien">Mt. Lintien</location>
,
<collectingDate value="1962-02-12">12 Feb 1962</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>J. M. Chao</collectorName>
810
</emphasis>
(TAI)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2006-03-18" collectorName="K. C. Chang, C. C. Wang" country="Taiwan" location="Siangyang" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taitung">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectingRegion country="Taiwan" name="Taitung">Taitung</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DCE0E7A6EE054DF9EC29B59ED79B911:9D0DDF95052D1163A4E5615DFE830330" country="Taiwan" name="Siangyang" stateProvince="Taitung">Siangyang</location>
,
<collectingDate value="2006-03-18">18 Mar 2006</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<collectorName>K. C. Chang</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>C. C. Wang</collectorName>
3069
</emphasis>
(TCF)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.182.70685.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/590909" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Nertera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nertera nigricarpa" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigricarpa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Nertera nigricarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hayata
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
leaf
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
stipule
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
inflorescence
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E</emphasis>
flower
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">F</emphasis>
fruit and
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">G</emphasis>
seeds.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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