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<mods:title id="6D8DA51AB08AC38F4843C0DD67CCEF62">Macropsidius bogutensis (Mityaev, 1990) species group (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Eurymelinae: Macropsini) in Kazakhstan: taxonomy, biology, and evolution</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03BF87A7C407FF9DC9846EB9CB76B7A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838432" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197540140" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6838432" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87A7C407FF9DC9846EB9CB76B7A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF87A7C407FF9DC9846EB9CB76B7A9" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
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<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9846EB9CC28B0C0" blockId="4.[151,634,151,213]" box="[151,634,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC9846EB9CC28B0C0" ID-CoL="8JVVN" authority="Mityaev, 1990" authorityName="Mityaev" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,634,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9846EB9CC28B0C0" bold="true" box="[151,634,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9846EB9CF96B0C3" bold="true" box="[151,452,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Macropsidius bogutensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DC8D86EB9CC28B0C0" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[459,634,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref4762" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (1990) New Auchenorrhyncha from mountain landscapes of Kazakhstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR, 45, 5 - 20. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1990">Mityaev, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C30C653AC407FF9DC9846E95CF22B0A4" box="[151,368,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9846E95CF22B0A4" blockId="4.[151,634,151,213]" box="[151,368,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DC9846E95CF4CB0A4" box="[151,286,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 2428</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DC83A6E95CF22B0A4" box="[297,368,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3462" captionStart-1="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox-0="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetBox-1="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId-0="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetId-1="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." captionText-1="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">3469</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30C653AC407FF9DC9846F2ECCF5B169" box="[151,679,255,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9846F2ECCF5B169" blockId="4.[151,679,255,280]" box="[151,679,255,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06119FC407FF9DC9846F2ECCF5B169" box="[151,679,255,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB710A0C407FF9DC9846F2ECC01B169" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[151,595,256,280]" page="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" year="2014">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC9846F2ECC01B169" ID-CoL="8KHP6" authority="Mityaev, 2014: 31" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,595,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9846F2ECFC0B169" box="[151,402,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Macropsidius zhuravlevi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DC88B6F2ECC01B169" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[408,595,256,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref4836" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2014) New species of leafhoppers (Cicadinea, Cicadellidae) from Southeast and East of Kazakhstan. Selevinia, 22, 31 - 35. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2014">Mityaev, 2014: 31</bibRefCitation>
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.
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCB4E6ED1CCF5B169" bold="true" box="[605,679,255,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Syn. n.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9846F6BCD24B111" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" box="[151,886,325,352]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9846F6BCF7BB12E" bold="true" box="[151,297,325,351]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Description.</emphasis>
Appearance and coloration typical of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCBC56F68CD3DB111" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[726,879,326,352]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCBC56F68CD3DB111" box="[726,879,326,352]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Macropsidius</emphasis>
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D46F44CEBCB22D" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
Aedeagus with wide rounded lateral carinae in basal half of shaft (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCAA06F44CA6EB1F5" box="[947,1084,362,388]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 3441</figureCitation>
), moderately to strongly developed ventral carina widest in basal half (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCB746FA0CCA0B1D8" box="[615,754,398,425]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 4254</figureCitation>
), and with one or several denticles in postgonoporal part on each side. Width of lateral carinae in different males more or less constant, whereas width of ventral carina varies greatly even in males from same sample (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCB886FF8CD74B180" box="[667,806,470,497]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 4953</figureCitation>
). Shape and length of pygofer processes variable (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCC776FF8CEB0B264" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 5562</figureCitation>
); males with short blunt and with long acute processes can be found in same sample (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCDAB6FD4CB11B264" box="[1208,1347,506,533]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 5861</figureCitation>
). Styles with lobe-like rounded or acute tips (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCB246C30CC93B249" box="[567,705,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 6369</figureCitation>
); tip shape can also vary within sample from same locality (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCC776C30CEB0B22D" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 6668</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C653AC407FF9DC9D46C48CBC1B47D" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D46C48CF9BB29D" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9D46C48CF43B2F1" bold="true" box="[199,273,614,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Hosts.</emphasis>
According to the original description, the species was collected from
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCD0D6C48CB3DB2F1" box="[1054,1391,614,640]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCD0D6C48CAD9B2F1" box="[1054,1163,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Artemisia</emphasis>
sp. (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DCDD36C48CB35B2F1" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[1216,1383,614,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref4762" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (1990) New Auchenorrhyncha from mountain landscapes of Kazakhstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR, 45, 5 - 20. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1990">Mityaev, 1990</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. On the label under
<typeStatus id="54AD8813C407FF9DC8546CA4CFE0B2D5" box="[327,434,650,676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
and in
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DCB146CA4CCE8B2D5" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[519,698,650,676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="1 - 170" refId="ref4797" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2002) Fauna, ecology, and zoogeography of leafhoppers (Homoptera, Cicadinea) of Kazakhstan. Tethys Entomological Research, 5, 1 - 170. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2002">Mityaev (2002)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCBD56CA4CD86B2D5" box="[710,980,650,676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea" subGenus="Seriphidium">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCBD56CA4CC8CB2D5" box="[710,734,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCBFC6CA4CD2AB2D5" box="[751,888,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Seriphidium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCA9A6CA5CD86B2D5" box="[905,980,651,676]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded as a host plant. We also collected this species from
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC8B46C80CCE6B2B9" box="[423,692,686,712]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea" subGenus="Seriphidium">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC8B46C80CFEDB2B9" box="[423,447,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC8C36C80CC0BB2B9" box="[464,601,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Seriphidium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCB7A6C81CCE6B2B9" box="[617,692,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCBD06C80CD4AB2B8" box="[707,792,686,713]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
). Mitjaevs type series of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCD296C81CA86B2B9" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1082,1236,686,712]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCD296C81CA86B2B9" box="[1082,1236,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found on the same host (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DC8066CFCCFEFB29D" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[277,445,722,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref4836" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2014) New species of leafhoppers (Cicadinea, Cicadellidae) from Southeast and East of Kazakhstan. Selevinia, 22, 31 - 35. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2014">Mityaev, 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D46CDBCD44B30D" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9D46CDBCF20B37E" bold="true" box="[199,370,757,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Calling signal.</emphasis>
Specimens for the signal recording were collected in low mountains of the northwestern end of Dzhungarskiy Alatau near Arkharly Pass, about
<quantity id="4CEE9B54C407FF9DCBA06D34CCA8B345" box="[691,762,794,821]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
from Saryozek by the road to Kapshagay,
<geoCoordinate id="EE225076C407FF9DCDCA6D34CB16B345" box="[1241,1348,794,820]" degrees="44.232" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" precision="55" value="44.232">44.232 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE225076C407FF9DCC5C6D34CEF8B329" degrees="77.713" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" precision="55" value="77.713">77.713 E</geoCoordinate>
, from
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC9E26D10CFA9B329" box="[241,507,830,856]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea" subGenus="Seriphidium">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9E26D10CF5BB329" box="[241,265,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC80B6D10CFF3B329" box="[280,417,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Seriphidium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC8A36D11CFA9B329" box="[432,507,831,856]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on stony slopes. Signals of
<specimenCount id="9D10FD38C407FF9DCA3F6D10CDC2B329" box="[812,912,830,856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
were recorded on
<date id="FFA81071C407FF9DCD486D10CAB4B329" box="[1115,1254,830,856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" value="2017-06-16">16. VI. 2017</date>
at 30
<superScript id="7C639BF9C407FF9DCC346D10CB16B329" attach="right" box="[1319,1348,830,856]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">oC</superScript>
, signals of
<specimenCount id="9D10FD38C407FF9DC9A56D4CCF7AB30D" box="[182,296,866,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
were recorded on
<date id="FFA81071C407FF9DC8EB6D4CCCD7B30D" box="[504,645,866,892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" value="2019-06-13">13. VI. 2019</date>
at 2933
<superScript id="7C639BF9C407FF9DCBE76D4CCD41B30D" attach="right" box="[756,787,866,892]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">oC</superScript>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D46DA8CBC1B47D" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
Male calling signal is a long phrase lasting for 1030 s in the recordings and consisting of syllables following each other with a period of 0.7
<geoCoordinate id="EE225076C407FF9DC8EF6D84CC63B3B5" box="[508,561,938,964]" degrees="0.9" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" precision="5555" value="-0.9">0.9 s</geoCoordinate>
(occasionally, up to 1.3
<geoCoordinate id="EE225076C407FF9DCA586D84CDD2B3B5" box="[843,896,938,965]" degrees="1.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" precision="5555" value="-1.5">1.5 s</geoCoordinate>
) (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCA8B6D84CA70B3B4" box="[920,1058,938,965]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 2425</figureCitation>
). Each syllable includes from one to six discrete pulses following against low-amplitude constant vibrations and the high-amplitude component consisting of 48 partially merged pulses (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCB586DDCCC87B47D" box="[587,725,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 2628</figureCitation>
). In certain syllables, the initial part (discrete pulses) is absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C653AC407FF9DC9D46A3BCAA5B425" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D46A3BCAA5B425" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9D46A3BCF33B45E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1045,1071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern
<collectingCountry id="F3017621C407FF9DC8C26A38CC05B441" box="[465,599,1046,1072]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
, low arid mountains on both sides of the Ili River Valley, i. e. foothills of the easternmost part of Zailiyskiy Alatau and of the westernmost part of Dzhungarskiy Alatau (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCD856A14CAB9B425" box="[1174,1259,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C653AC407FF9DC9D46A70CB76B7A9" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D46A70CFA7B5E9" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9D46A70CF69B409" bold="true" box="[199,315,1118,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC8506A71CCCDB409" authority="(Mityaev, 1990)" baseAuthorityName="Mityaev" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[323,671,1118,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC8506A71CFB3B409" box="[323,481,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DC8E26A70CCC4B409" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[497,662,1118,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref4762" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (1990) New Auchenorrhyncha from mountain landscapes of Kazakhstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR, 45, 5 - 20. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1990">Mityaev, 1990</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
was described from the small mountain range Boguty, which is the easternmost spur of Zailiyskiy Alatau. Afterwards, it was repeatedly collected in the
<typeStatus id="54AD8813C407FF9DCD516AACCA20B4ED" box="[1090,1138,1154,1180]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">type</typeStatus>
locality, and also recorded from Malaysary Range, which is a northwesternmost low spur of Dzhungarskiy Alatau, extending far into the desert south of Balkhash Lake (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DC8AA6AE4CC31B495" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[441,611,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="1 - 170" refId="ref4797" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2002) Fauna, ecology, and zoogeography of leafhoppers (Homoptera, Cicadinea) of Kazakhstan. Tethys Entomological Research, 5, 1 - 170. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2002">Mityaev, 2002</bibRefCitation>
). In addition, several specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCAEE6AE5CACEB495" baseAuthorityName="Mityaev" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[1021,1180,1226,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCAEE6AE5CACEB495" box="[1021,1180,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Toraygyr Range about
<quantity id="4CEE9B54C407FF9DC9C86AC0CF73B579" box="[219,289,1262,1289]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
southwest of the
<typeStatus id="54AD8813C407FF9DC8F06AC0CC41B579" box="[483,531,1262,1288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">type</typeStatus>
locality were investigated. Later, based on the material from the western foothills of Dzhungarskiy Alatau, including specimens from Malaysary Range previously identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCDA16B3DCF43B521" authority=", Mityaev (2014)" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCDA16B3DCB1DB55D" box="[1202,1359,1298,1324]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DCC4F6B3CCF43B521" author="Mityaev, I. D." pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref4836" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2014) New species of leafhoppers (Cicadinea, Cicadellidae) from Southeast and East of Kazakhstan. Selevinia, 22, 31 - 35. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2014">Mityaev (2014)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC89D6B19CC8BB521" authority="Mityaev, 2014" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[398,729,1334,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC89D6B19CC7BB521" box="[398,553,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DCB216B18CC8BB521" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[562,729,1334,1360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref4836" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2014) New species of leafhoppers (Cicadinea, Cicadellidae) from Southeast and East of Kazakhstan. Selevinia, 22, 31 - 35. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2014">Mityaev, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, the ranges of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCAED6B19CACFB521" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1022,1181,1334,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCAED6B19CACFB521" box="[1022,1181,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCDC56B19CB20B521" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1238,1394,1334,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCDC56B19CB20B521" box="[1238,1394,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are close to each other, separated only by the Ili River; the minimal distance between localities where these taxa were found is about
<quantity id="4CEE9B54C407FF9DC82D6B50CFD7B5E9" box="[318,389,1406,1432]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DC8876B50CFBBB5E9" box="[404,489,1406,1432]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D46B8CCF3AB659" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
According to the original description,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCB7E6B8DCD54B5CD" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[621,774,1442,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCB7E6B8DCD54B5CD" box="[621,774,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCA806B8DCA62B5CD" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[915,1072,1442,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCA806B8DCA62B5CD" box="[915,1072,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in black pattern, but differs from it “in the strongly widened lateral carinae of the aedeagus, the rounded tip of the style, and the awl-like process of the pygofer lobe” (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DC8796BC4CC69B675" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[362,571,1514,1540]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref4836" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2014) New species of leafhoppers (Cicadinea, Cicadellidae) from Southeast and East of Kazakhstan. Selevinia, 22, 31 - 35. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2014">Mityaev, 2014: 31</bibRefCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCB546BC4CCA5B675" box="[583,759,1514,1541]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 41, 54, 62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCA106BC4CD71B675" box="[771,803,1514,1540]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">69</figureCitation>
). Actually, none of these traits distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCDEC6BC5CBCEB675" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1279,1436,1514,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCDEC6BC5CBCEB675" box="[1279,1436,1514,1540]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC9D46821CF33B659" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[199,353,1550,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC9D46821CF33B659" box="[199,353,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D4681CCAE1B7E1" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
Lateral carinae of the aedeagus in the investigated
<typeStatus id="54AD8813C407FF9DCA12681CCD33B63D" box="[769,865,1586,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCA9B681DCA74B63D" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[904,1062,1586,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCA9B681DCA74B63D" box="[904,1062,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and in the male collected later in the type locality are as wide as in the drawing from the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCD1A6879CAF6B601" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1033,1188,1622,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCD1A6879CAF6B601" box="[1033,1188,1622,1648]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCDA06878CBDDB601" box="[1203,1423,1622,1649]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 3435 and 41</figureCitation>
). On the other hand, the drawing from the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCA7C6855CA5FB6E5" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[879,1037,1658,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCA7C6855CA5FB6E5" box="[879,1037,1658,1684]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows the aedeagus with narrower lateral carinae, as in males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau belonging to
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCA8B68B1CA61B6C9" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[920,1075,1694,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCA8B68B1CA61B6C9" box="[920,1075,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCD5768B0CB71B6C9" box="[1092,1315,1694,1720]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 36 and 3740</figureCitation>
). Also, according to the original description, in
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCB2E68EDCC85B6AD" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[573,727,1730,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCB2E68EDCC85B6AD" box="[573,727,1730,1756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the aedeagus in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCD3A68ECCA29B6AC" box="[1065,1147,1730,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
) is more similar to that of the aedeagus of the
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC86B68C9CC44B771" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[376,534,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC86B68C9CC44B771" box="[376,534,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54AD8813C407FF9DCB0E68C8CC2FB771" box="[541,637,1766,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCB9D68C8CCB2B771" box="[654,736,1766,1792]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
) than to the aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCAEF68C9CAC5B771" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1020,1175,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCAEF68C9CAC5B771" box="[1020,1175,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DC8346924CFE1B754" box="[295,435,1802,1829]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 4953</figureCitation>
). In general, the aedeagus shape is rather variable, so that the differences between males from the same sample (for example,
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCB246900CCBAB738" box="[567,744,1838,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 49 and 53</figureCitation>
) is greater than between males belonging to different species sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DC9CF697CCFD7B71D" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[220,389,1874,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref4762" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (1990) New Auchenorrhyncha from mountain landscapes of Kazakhstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR, 45, 5 - 20. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1990">Mityaev (1990</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C407FF9DC883697CCF98B71D" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[400,458,1874,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref4836" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2014) New species of leafhoppers (Cicadinea, Cicadellidae) from Southeast and East of Kazakhstan. Selevinia, 22, 31 - 35. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2014">2014</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DC8F2697CCCC0B71D" box="[481,658,1874,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 47 and 49</figureCitation>
). The pygofer appendage and the style tip are also variable within the sample from the same locality (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DC8EB6958CC2DB7E0" box="[504,639,1910,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 3462" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1855,1879]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,185,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-36@6.[220,1368,181,1831]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3462. Macropsidius bogutensis. 3441―penis, back view, 4245―same, frontal and lateral view, 4654―same, lateral view, 5562―pygofer appendage. 34, 42, 46, 55―paratype, 35, 43, 47, 56―male from the type locality, 36, 48, 57― drawings from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 3740, 4445, 4953, 5861―males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau Range (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 41, 54, 62―drawings from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838467/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Figs. 5861</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DCB986958CC81B7E1" box="[651,723,1910,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">6668</figureCitation>
) and do not provide species-specific traits.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C407FF9DC9D469B4CB76B7A9" blockId="4.[151,1437,325,2008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
Thus,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC81D69B5CFFEB7C5" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[270,428,1946,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC81D69B5CFFEB7C5" box="[270,428,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DC8F769B5CCD2B7C5" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[484,640,1946,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DC8F769B5CCD2B7C5" box="[484,640,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are indistinguishable in morphology, and their ranges have a common boundary (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C407FF9DC8036990CF37B7A9" box="[272,357,1982,2008]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
). Based on this,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCB0E6991CCE5B7A9" authorityName="sensu Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[541,695,1982,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuravlevi">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCB0E6991CCE5B7A9" box="[541,695,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">M. zhuravlevi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is here considered a junior synonym of
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C407FF9DCD6C6991CB76B7A9" box="[1151,1316,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="409">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C407FF9DCD6C6991CB72B7A9" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1151,1312,1982,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">M. bogutensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>