treatments-xml/data/03/B6/87/03B687A97378AB3CFF0EFBCDD62A97D0.xml
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<document id="FED0E1E65D26FF0BC52CFEF52F448A3A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190843" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb229040-f235-462d-b23b-55e3870709a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190843" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461120249155" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sabatino, Antonio Di, Gerecke, Reinhard, Gledhill, Terence &amp; Smit, Harry" docDate="2009" docId="03B687A97378AB3CFF0EFBCDD62A97D0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02266p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2266" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Wandesia propinqua Walter 1947" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FF8FFFD17368AB2DFF99FF93D71D9610" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 2: Hydryphantoidea and Lebertioidea" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698595862684" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2478A4898CCE8A8828BFB592FCA5E9FE">On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 2: Hydryphantoidea and Lebertioidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D37E679CA6DDE951C22F345C362241B7">Sabatino, Antonio Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1F35CBC86AA2CBDC18988B9D59D08C23">Gerecke, Reinhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="972A00D0CCEF409F4D616EC5A73CD9B3">Gledhill, Terence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E54EF6A0FA7D5C60325DB60867596142">Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="58A47822FA9F7D818C35D7C72B346DAB">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B687A97378AB3CFF0EFBCDD62A97D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6217550" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119625444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6217550" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687A97378AB3CFF0EFBCDD62A97D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B687A97378AB3CFF0EFBCDD62A97D0" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="C30565347378AB3DFF0EFBCDD58792AF" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF7378AB3DFF0EFBCDD5289268" blockId="16.[151,565,1118,1144]" box="[151,565,1118,1144]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D0E881D37378AB3DFF0EFBCDD5289268" bold="true" box="[151,565,1118,1144]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7378AB3DFF0EFBCDD5289268" authority="Walter, 1947" authorityName="Walter" authorityYear="1947" box="[151,565,1118,1144]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7378AB3DFF0EFBCDD5289268" bold="true" box="[151,565,1118,1144]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7378AB3DFF0EFBCDD68D9268" bold="true" box="[151,400,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Wandesia propinqua</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E7378AB3DFE0EFBCDD5289268" author="Walter" box="[407,565,1118,1144]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" refString="Walter, C. (1947) Neue Acari (Hydrachnellae, Porohalacaridae, Trombidiidae) aus subterranen Gewassern der Schweiz und Rumaniens. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 58, 146 - 238." type="journal article" year="1947">Walter, 1947</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA036BF7378AB3DFF0EFB3BD58792AF" blockId="16.[151,666,1192,1215]" box="[151,666,1192,1215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Syn. to
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7378AB3DFF70FB3BD66492AF" box="[233,377,1192,1215]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygophila">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7378AB3DFF70FB3BD66492AF" box="[233,377,1192,1215]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">W. stygophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
auct.: Rejected synonymy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30565347378AB3DFF0EFB7DD618933F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF7378AB3DFF0EFB7DD618933F" blockId="16.[151,1437,1262,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7378AB3DFF0EFB7DD6909318" bold="true" box="[151,397,1262,1288]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A4881D7378AB3DFE0CFB7DD51F9318" box="[405,514,1262,1288]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3 (?),
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE7A7378AB3DFDCFFB7DD5B39318" box="[598,686,1262,1288]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NHMB</collectionCode>
<collectingCountry id="F308762F7378AB3DFD2CFB7DD43F9318" box="[693,802,1262,1288]" name="Romania" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Romania</collectingCountry>
, Siebenbürgen, Baratka, leg. Chappuis
<date id="FFA1107F7378AB3DFB69FB7DD2409318" box="[1264,1373,1262,1288]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1942-07">VII 1942</date>
, XV/ 13, 1513.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30565347378AB3DFF5CFAA8D65D918A" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF7378AB3DFF5CFAA8D65D918A" blockId="16.[151,1437,1262,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7378AB3DFF5CFAA8D6429345" bold="true" box="[197,351,1339,1365]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description:</emphasis>
The only known specimen of this species was considered by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E7378AB3DFBB5FAAFD3D29346" author="Walter" box="[1068,1231,1340,1366]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" refString="Walter, C. (1947) Neue Acari (Hydrachnellae, Porohalacaridae, Trombidiidae) aus subterranen Gewassern der Schweiz und Rumaniens. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 58, 146 - 238." type="journal article" year="1947">Walter (1947)</bibRefCitation>
a male due to the presence of genital setae and club-shaped setae on I-L. But, these character states are found in both sexes of other species in the subgenus, and the absence of an ejaculatory complex from the undissected idiosoma is a strong argument for considering the specimen a female. The following redescription is only partly based on Walter's measurements (these, in his later papers, generally have an error in the magnitude of&gt; 10 %): Idiosoma L/W ca. 2000/400; remnants of lateral eye lenses visible in anterodorsal part of the membranous fold extending between Cx-II and Cx-III; Cx-I+II L/W 120/55, with straight medial margin, not forming a rounded gnathosomal bay, in the posterior part subrectangular; C-III+IV L/W 105/60, Cx-III anteromedially obtuse-angled, Cx-IV triangular. I-L-1-6 L/H 45/34, 50/30, 60/30, 65/30, 75/28, 95/25 (total L 390). Terminal segments of I/II-L bearing at the posterior margin of the claw furrow one rigid seta, in its distal part slightly swollen, but apically pointed. Genital field length 110, Ac-1-3 diameter 23/25/26, leaving only small interspaces (left Ac-1 lacking), flanked by faintly sclerotized flap remnants on the intact right side bearing 7 setae (one anterior to Ac-1, two in each interspace between Ac, one flanking, and one posterior to, Ac-3. Chelicera basal segment L 145, claw 53, height 30. Palp total L 181, rather slender, L/H P-1-5: 20/25, 48/30, 27/42, 67/25, 20/10 (total L 181); L ratio P-2/4 0.72, setation P-1-4: 1, 4, 1, 3; P-5 with relatively long, parallel claws.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30565347378AB3CFF5CF835D62A97D0" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA036BF7378AB3CFF5CF835D62A97D0" blockId="16.[151,1437,1262,2023]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,152,448]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7378AB3DFF5CF835D64A91D0" bold="true" box="[197,343,1958,1984]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Discussion:</emphasis>
The synonymization of this species with
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7378AB3DFCCDF834D4E491D0" box="[852,1017,1959,1984]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygophila">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7378AB3DFCCDF834D4E491D0" box="[852,1017,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">W. stygophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E7378AB3DFA89F835D7F091F7" author="Angelier" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" refString="Angelier, E. (1954) Contribution a l'etude de la faune d'eau douce de Corse. Acariens (Hydrachnellae et Porohalacaridae) des eaux superficielles. Vie et Milieu 5, 74 - 148." type="journal article" year="1954">E. Angelier (1954)</bibRefCitation>
, and later accepted by many authors (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E7378AB3DFD55F85ED46591F7" author="Petrova" box="[716,888,1997,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="33" refString="Petrova, A. (1968) Hydracariens souterrains de Bulgarie III. (Hydrachnellae, Acari). Bulletin de l'Institut de Zoologie et Musee. Academie Bulgare des Sciences, 28, 47 - 93." type="journal article" year="1968">Petrova 1968</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E7378AB3DFC1FF85ED33991F7" author="Szalay" box="[902,1060,1997,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="33" refString="Szalay, L. (1970) Verzeichnis der aus dem Karpatenbecken bisher bekannt gewordenen Wassermilben (Hydracarina, Acari). Acarologia, 12 (1), 136 - 159, 360 - 382." type="journal article" year="1970">Szalay 1970</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B4E7378AB3DFBABF85ED3E791F7" author="Viets" box="[1074,1274,1997,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" refString="Viets, K. O. (1978) Hydracarina. In: Illies, J. (ed.), Limnofauna Europaea, Swets &amp; Zeitlinger, Lisse, 154 - 181." type="book chapter" year="1978">K.O.Viets 1978</bibRefCitation>
). The idea is suggestive because some of the
<typeStatus id="54A4881D7379AB3CFD94FF0BD55696A2" box="[525,587,152,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7379AB3CFDE8FF0BD41296A1" box="[625,783,152,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygophila">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7379AB3CFDE8FF0BD41296A1" box="[625,783,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">W. stygophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the
<typeStatus id="54A4881D7379AB3CFCEBFF0BD4C496A2" box="[882,985,152,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7379AB3CFC66FF0BD38196A1" box="[1023,1180,152,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7379AB3CFC66FF0BD38196A1" box="[1023,1180,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">W. propinqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected on the same site (Baratka, Körös Valley) and most probably at the same occasion (
<date id="FFA1107F7379AB3CFBC9FF2DD3D296C8" box="[1104,1231,190,216]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1942-07">July 1942</date>
, Chappuis leg.). However, net differences in shape of Cx-I+II medial margin and number of rigid setae near I-/II-L-6 claw furrow, character states generally found stable in
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7379AB3CFC83FE9FD4899735" box="[794,916,268,293]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7379AB3CFC83FE9FD4899735" box="[794,916,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wandesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
populations, definitively contradict this synonymization. In these two characters,
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7379AB3CFDE4FEA1D406975B" box="[637,795,306,331]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7379AB3CFDE4FEA1D406975B" box="[637,795,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">W. propinqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7379AB3CFC2DFEA1D372975B" box="[948,1135,306,331]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somnambula">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7379AB3CFC2DFEA1D372975B" box="[948,1135,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">W. somnambula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from which it differs in a lower number of genital setae. Both
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7379AB3CFDC2FECAD41C9762" box="[603,769,345,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygophila">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7379AB3CFDC2FECAD41C9762" box="[603,769,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">W. stygophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D3C7379AB3CFCA7FECAD31D9762" box="[830,1024,345,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Protziidae" genus="Wandesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somnambula">
<emphasis id="B96BEAAD7379AB3CFCA7FECAD31D9762" box="[830,1024,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">W. somnambula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are furthermore distinguished by greater dimensions: Cx-I+II L 150-170, Cx-III+IV 170-200, I-L total L&gt; 550, genital field L 150-170, palp total L&gt; 230.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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