plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/B6/87/03B6879BFFEAA664FF0FFB68FA00FB61.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

411 lines
41 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="3BC50E92BC6E7BAE94ECAD1F0F50C75F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3737.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="acea3be8-b3b1-4817-8f0e-741208d92f3f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="248218" ID-ZooBank="6193AEF5-30AB-4005-9412-C4D111153F26" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460700069358" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Navickaitė, Asta &amp; Rocienė, Agnė" docDate="2013" docId="03B6879BFFEAA664FF0FFB68FA00FB61" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03737p222.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3737 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stigmella castanopsiella" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="220" masterDocId="FF8FFFE3FFF8A677FF98FF9CFF9CFF97" masterDocTitle="Description of new species of oak leaf-miners (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae), with notes on the species groups of Stigmella Schrank associated with Quercus as a host-plant" masterLastPageNumber="222" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1698354359803" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C1C1A5CBFBA622E4014221B299176503" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="44A67E207EB134709A4CAE22CB9C8EDA">
<mods:title id="586921301139C3E203D0CC6E215D4780">Description of new species of oak leaf-miners (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae), with notes on the species groups of Stigmella Schrank associated with Quercus as a host-plant</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="07127DC98B0238630D857C32DB17BBB7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A1FA42628D91F64C0340FA2D374E2DEB">
<mods:roleTerm id="C6132A0883609ADC3666ACB6891F6B5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ADF0B8DC1ADF179C8CEC238883362E87">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C99099A3B6D669185391C164FF2DE495" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D915CA1A34ED9B08EA1E266EA4A26629">
<mods:roleTerm id="74F707F5FA654A2221CCBA4216BF55BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="03567CCC6E4DDA114F2EC526BA20003B">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="97797B4EE7B7245E222B5FE1B82FCEE0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1DA73C919DC07B444FF8220BA0789332">
<mods:roleTerm id="82DAF048567279B6FC11DEE5EB8A38C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3D001F3368C4401996A3F116AE5BB254">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B5D35329254E6B6E97F98DCD005549CC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9F67346CE0684AF919B8582CF17AD5F7">
<mods:roleTerm id="270BD049A7D89698D021F5FF7142B99D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5014892525412E614E93B7243220FB14">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7DA644754DEA3A2ED402791968E134F7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="57A6C74747A356341528D0A242399B46">
<mods:roleTerm id="C45CD65E59D657D19B9A2B840C43D22B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A56C9B02D9059C275A140CAA5CC8DE2C">Rocienė, Agnė</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="64370207BA49C02D0790BD50F0890791">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1EC746A6E3991857AC0FCDFA9ADE252C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="73D59F395CDD3BFA8B258A4E607464E4">
<mods:title id="81940DF03D1F7F0141A51328C2F6529E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A844ABFC8E6242AB7D032A6F56DE9077">
<mods:date id="06BC61EA69E59C5C2C4DDC88F7D06D58">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7475E40F3DDDEFB96BD11B6E532D495B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F1C3F64684FABF9CB5CB0FCF0BBE819E">3737</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="243B6E6A3731279713AE5CB36CB86F5C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7A7E2940E29F261424F1D2817D60E07A">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FFE829C2AA8D1D46D16D16814A2151E9" unit="page">
<mods:start id="BDD3670361E1B77E66A8941B62D81E73">201</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C5756110957EA993B0B2A56BE1A0C6E4">222</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A28A7194A26AA46B58574108C87272AA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0444F11CE2BA24EE71DFA3002749CA4B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3737.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF3FB63F938DB7CCB097575B47BF575B" type="GBIF-Dataset">acea3be8-b3b1-4817-8f0e-741208d92f3f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2872280D55A8B4F424D4C4CB0E3BA7CD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8E57198611796CACC33FD643DC268CC4" type="Zenodo-Dep">248218</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="42C0E7FB968B3E913584AA8F81CEEF44" type="ZooBank">6193AEF5-30AB-4005-9412-C4D111153F26</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B6879BFFEAA664FF0FFB68FA00FB61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6151157" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119582874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6151157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B6879BFFEAA664FF0FFB68FA00FB61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B6879BFFEAA664FF0FFB68FA00FB61" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<subSubSection id="C3056506FFEAA665FF0FFB68FECDFA74" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEAA665FF0FFB68FE50FA99" blockId="18.[151,460,1267,1294]" box="[151,460,1267,1294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<heading id="D0E881E1FFEAA665FF0FFB68FE50FA99" bold="true" box="[151,460,1267,1294]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF0FFB68FE50FA99" bold="true" box="[151,460,1267,1294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
The
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FF57FB6FFEE6FA9A" ID-CoL="52LWD" box="[207,378,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanopsiella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF57FB6FFEE6FA9A" bold="true" box="[207,378,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">castanopsiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEAA665FF0FFAA6FECDFA74" blockId="18.[151,1436,1338,1759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF0FFAA6FE3CFAC4" bold="true" box="[151,416,1338,1363]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEAA665FE2EFAA6FD8EFAC4" box="[438,530,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[172,1416,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Diagnostic characters of the castanopsiella and the hemargyrella species groups." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248229/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
): forewing usually with fascia, androconial scales often developed; in male genitalia, uncus usually with two short and broad lateral lobes, gnathos always with two posterior processes, aedeagus always bulbous basally, numerous spine-like cornuti always aggregated into a band, vesica always coiled, manica always present; in female genitalia, accessory sac always long and with (usually coiled) band of long spines, no signa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3056506FFEAA665FF5FFA72FE63F9BC" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEAA665FF5FFA72FE63F9BC" blockId="18.[151,1436,1338,1759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF5FFA72FE7FF990" bold="true" box="[199,483,1518,1543]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Host-plant preferences.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FE77FA72FDEAF991" box="[495,630,1518,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Lithocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FE77FA72FDEAF991" box="[495,630,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Lithocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FD12FA73FC8FF991" box="[650,787,1519,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FD12FA73FC8FF991" box="[650,787,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Castanopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FCCBFA73FC2DF991" box="[851,945,1519,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FCCBFA73FC2DF991" box="[851,945,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: subgenera
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FBDBFA72FB62F991" box="[1091,1278,1518,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Cyclobalanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FBDBFA72FB62F991" box="[1091,1278,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Cyclobalanopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FAA6FA73FA00F991" box="[1342,1436,1519,1542]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FAA6FA73FA00F991" box="[1342,1436,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(section
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF6EF98FFE19F9BC" box="[246,389,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Mesolobatus</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEAA665FE06F98EFE6EF9BC" box="[414,498,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[184,1398,194,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[179,1402,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 37. Feeding preferences of the species groups of Stigmella associated with Quercus as a host-plant. Some species of the ruficapitella group may feed on more than one host-plant, thus the total percentage of host use for the group exceeds 100 %." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248225/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3056506FFEAA665FF5FF9AAFAE1F948" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEAA665FF5FF9AAFB29F900" blockId="18.[151,1436,1338,1759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF5FF9AAFD17F9D8" bold="true" box="[199,651,1590,1615]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Distribution and taxonomic diversity.</emphasis>
Comprises six species, all East Palaearctic:
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FB10F9AAFED5F9E4" authority="Kuroko, 1978" authorityName="Kuroko" authorityYear="1978" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanopsiella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FB10F9AAFA00F9D9" box="[1160,1436,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Stigmella castanopsiella</emphasis>
(Kuroko, 1978)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FECEF9C7FDE5F9E4" authority="Puplesis, 1984" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1984" box="[342,633,1626,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kurokoi">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FECEF9C7FE5BF9E4" box="[342,455,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">S. kurokoi</emphasis>
Puplesis, 1984
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FD1DF9C7FC2FF9E4" authority="Puplesis, 1984" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1984" box="[645,947,1626,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatae">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FD1DF9C7FC9EF9E4" box="[645,770,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">S. dentatae</emphasis>
Puplesis, 1984
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FC58F9C7FB10F9E5" box="[960,1164,1627,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumargentea">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FC58F9C7FB10F9E5" box="[960,1164,1627,1650]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">S. circumargentea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Nieukerken &amp; Liu, 2000;
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FF45F9E3FE17F901" box="[221,395,1662,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lithocarpella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF45F9E3FE17F901" box="[221,395,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">S. lithocarpella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Nieukerken &amp; Liu, 2000;
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FD7BF9E3FCF8F901" box="[739,868,1662,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vandrieli">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FD7BF9E3FCF8F901" box="[739,868,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">S. vandrieli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
van Nieukerken &amp; Liu, 2000.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEAA665FF5FF93EFAE1F948" blockId="18.[151,1436,1338,1759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF5FF93EFE9AF92C" bold="true" box="[199,262,1698,1723]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Note.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FE88F93FFE13F92C" box="[272,399,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatae">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FE88F93FFE13F92C" box="[272,399,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">S. dentatae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FE55F93FFD07F92D" box="[461,667,1699,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumargentea">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FE55F93FFD07F92D" box="[461,667,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">S. circumargentea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are included in to the
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FC31F93FFBD7F92C" box="[937,1099,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanopsiella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FC31F93FFBD7F92C" box="[937,1099,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">castanopsiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group here for the first time (previously they were placed in the
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FDB0F95AFD2FF949" box="[552,691,1734,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficapitella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FDB0F95AFD2FF949" box="[552,691,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">ruficapitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group) (van Nieukerken &amp; Liu 2000; Diškus &amp; Puplesis 2003).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3056506FFEAA664FF0FF8AEFDB5FE8B" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEAA665FF0FF8AEFE28F8DC" blockId="18.[151,436,1842,1867]" box="[151,436,1842,1867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF0FF8AEFE28F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,436,1842,1867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
The
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEAA665FF54F8AEFEFAF8DC" box="[204,358,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemargyrella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF54F8AEFEFAF8DC" bold="true" box="[204,358,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">hemargyrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEAA664FF0FF8E6FC77FF42" blockId="18.[151,1436,1914,2011]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="220" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEAA665FF0FF8E6FE06F804" bold="true" box="[151,410,1914,1939]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEAA665FE31F8E6FE61F804" box="[425,509,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[172,1416,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Diagnostic characters of the castanopsiella and the hemargyrella species groups." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248229/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
): forewing often with fascia, androconial scales often developed (present); in male genitalia, uncus often with two short, distally divided lateral lobes (i.e. four small distal lobes), gnathos large, always with two posterior processes (M-shaped), valva often with slender and subcaudaly directed apical process, aedeagus always with numerous spine-like cornuti aggregated into a band, manica almost always present; in female genitalia, accessory sac often wrinkled, corpus bursae always without signa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF5FFF43FDB5FE8B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FF5FFF43FE77FF6F" bold="true" box="[199,491,223,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Host-plant preferences.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FE66FF7CFDFAFF6F" box="[510,614,224,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FD1CFF7DFD56FF6F" box="[644,714,225,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FD1CFF7DFD56FF6F" box="[644,714,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FC82FF7CFCE4FF60" box="[794,888,224,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FC82FF7CFCE4FF60" box="[794,888,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: section
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FC6EFF7CFBC8FF60" box="[1014,1108,224,247]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FC6EFF7CFBC8FF60" box="[1014,1108,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FBE0FF43FAC3FF6F" authority="(Acer)" baseAuthorityName="Acer" box="[1144,1375,223,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Sapindaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
Sapindaceae (
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FAB9FF7CFACAFF60" box="[1313,1366,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Acer</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FF0FFE98FE24FE8B" authority="(Lonicera)" baseAuthorityName="Lonicera" box="[151,440,260,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Caprifoliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
Caprifoliaceae (
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FED2FE99FE33FE8B" box="[330,431,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Lonicera</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEBA664FE50FE98FD87FE8B" box="[456,539,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,195,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1972]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 38. Feeding preferences of the saginella, the cornuta and the hemargyrella groups. Some species of the saginella group may feed on more than one host-plant, thus the total percentage of host use for the group exceeds 100 %." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248226/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3056506FFEBA664FF5FFEBBFDB0FD8F" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF5FFEBBFB49FED7" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1237,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FF5FFEBBFD19FED7" bold="true" box="[199,645,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Distribution and taxonomic diversity.</emphasis>
Comprises six species, all in the Palaearctic Region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF5FFED1FA00FEF2" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1436,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
West Palaearctic:
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FE15FED0FCA6FEF3" authority="Kollar, 1832" authorityName="Kollar" authorityYear="1832" box="[397,826,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemargyrella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FE15FED0FD0EFEF3" box="[397,658,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Stigmella hemargyrella</emphasis>
(Kollar, 1832)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FCDDFED0FBE2FEF2" authority="Frey, 1857" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1857" box="[837,1150,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lonicerarum">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FCDDFED0FC76FEF3" box="[837,1002,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. lonicerarum</emphasis>
(Frey, 1857)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FB11FED0FA04FEF2" authority="Frey, 1858" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1858" box="[1161,1432,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB11FED0FA98FEF3" box="[1161,1284,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. speciosa</emphasis>
(Frey, 1858)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF5FFEF3FEF4FE3B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
Central Palaearctic (Central Asia and Himalaya):
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FD60FEECFBA6FE1F" authority="Puplesis, 1994" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[760,1082,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuznetzovi">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FD60FEECFC15FE1F" box="[760,905,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. kuznetzovi</emphasis>
Puplesis, 1994
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FBDDFEECFE98FE3A" authority="Diskus, Navickaite &amp; Remeikis" authorityName="Diskus, Navickaite &amp; Remeikis" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FBDDFEECFB3CFE1F" box="[1093,1184,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. acuta</emphasis>
Diškus, Navickaitė &amp; Remeikis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25857E4FFEBA664FE96FE08FEF4FE3B" box="[270,360,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FE96FE08FEFDFE3A" bold="true" box="[270,353,404,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF5FFE24FD7DFE47" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,737,439,464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
East Palaearctic:
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FE10FE24FD42FE47" authority="Puplesis, 1984" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1984" box="[392,734,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticulella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FE10FE24FDACFE47" box="[392,560,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. monticulella</emphasis>
Puplesis, 1984
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF5FFE40FDB0FD8F" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FF5FFE40FE9AFE62" bold="true" box="[199,262,476,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Note.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FE96FE40FDC7FE63" authority="Puplesis, 1994" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[270,603,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motiekaitisi">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FE96FE40FE32FE63" box="[270,430,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. motiekaitisi</emphasis>
Puplesis, 1994
</taxonomicName>
(Central Asia) is excluded from the
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FC64FE40FB0DFE63" box="[1020,1169,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemargyrella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FC64FE40FB0DFE63" box="[1020,1169,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">hemargyrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group here for the first time but left assigned to any group).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3056506FFEBA664FF0FFDF0FA00FB61" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" type="key">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFDF0FBA0FD12" blockId="19.[151,1084,620,645]" box="[151,1084,620,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FF0FFDF0FDE3FD12" bold="true" box="[151,639,620,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Key to the species groups based on males</emphasis>
(with a few additional data on females)
</paragraph>
<key id="FF8E61BCFFEBA664FF0FFD28FA00FB61" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyStep id="30EB2E28FFEBA664FF0FFD28FA07FD71" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFD28FA00FD5E" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" box="[151,1436,692,713]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFD28FA00FD5E" box="[151,1436,692,713]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
1. Gnathos with single caudal process; uncus semi-rounded, without lobes (
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEBA664FC04FD28FC7EFD5E" box="[924,994,692,713]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 41" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[169,1408,208,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[168,1410,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 41. Diagnostic characters of the caesurifasciella, the cornuta and the saginella species groups." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248227/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
)...............
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FB36FD28FAC2FD5E" box="[1198,1374,692,713]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caerusifasciella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB36FD28FAC2FD5E" box="[1198,1374,692,713]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. caerusifasciella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFD4DFA07FD71" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" box="[151,1435,721,742]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFD4DFA07FD71" box="[151,1435,721,742]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">- Gnathos with two caudal processes; uncus with lobes........................................................ 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30EB2E28FFEBA664FF0FFD72FA07FCB6" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFD72FA00FC94" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" box="[151,1436,750,771]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFD72FA00FC94" box="[151,1436,750,771]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
2. Male genitalia with cornuti extremely large, each approx. as long as half length of aedeagus.............
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FB63FD72FAC2FC94" ID-CoL="52LXC" box="[1275,1374,750,771]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB63FD72FAC2FC94" box="[1275,1374,750,771]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFC90FA07FCB6" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" box="[151,1435,780,801]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFC90FA07FCB6" box="[151,1435,780,801]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">- Male genitalia with cornuti small to large.................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30EB2E28FFEBA664FF0FFCB5FA00FCEE" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFCB5FA00FCCC" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFCB5FA00FCCC" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
3. Cornuti not aggregated into a band (“loose”); manica absent [female genitalia with prominent, strongly chitinized signa] (
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEBA664FAEDFCB5FF66FCCC" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 41" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1980,2003]" captionTargetBox="[169,1408,208,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[168,1410,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 41. Diagnostic characters of the caesurifasciella, the cornuta and the saginella species groups." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248227/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
)...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FB75FCDAFAC1FCCC" ID-CoL="52MBH" box="[1261,1373,838,859]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saginella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB75FCDAFAC1FCCC" box="[1261,1373,838,859]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. saginella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFCF8FA00FCEE" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" box="[151,1436,868,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFCF8FA00FCEE" box="[151,1436,868,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">- Cornuti aggregated into a full or broken band; manica (except a few species) present [female genitalia without signa]..... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30EB2E28FFEBA664FF0FFC1DFA07FC79" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFC1DFA00FC24" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFC1DFA00FC24" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
4. Gnathos broadly U-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEBA664FE69FC1DFDA5FC01" box="[497,569,897,918]" captionStart="FIGURES 42, 43" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1992,2015]" captionTargetBox="[167,1407,193,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[165,1409,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 42, 43. Diagnostic characters of the quercipulchella and the ruficapitella species groups." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248228/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); caudal lobes of uncus usually narrow and long (as it is shown in fig. 43); forewing usu- ally without fascia (occurrence 70%).....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FB57FC02FAC1FC24" ID-CoL="6ZSP9" box="[1231,1373,926,947]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficapitella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB57FC02FAC1FC24" box="[1231,1373,926,947]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. ruficapitella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFC20FA07FC79" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFC20FA07FC79" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">- Gnathos with central plate and two closely situated caudal processes; caudal lobes of uncus broad and (or) short; forewing usu- ally with fascia...................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30EB2E28FFEBA664FF0FFC6AFA00FBD1" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFC6AFA00FBBE" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFC6AFA00FBBE" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
5. Aedeagus bulbous basally (
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEBA664FE70FC6AFDACFB9C" box="[488,560,1014,1035]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[172,1416,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Diagnostic characters of the castanopsiella and the hemargyrella species groups." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248229/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
), vesica (and band of cornuti) coiled [female genitalia with coiled spinose structure].......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FB23FB88FAC2FBBE" ID-CoL="52LWD" box="[1211,1374,1044,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanopsiella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB23FB88FAC2FBBE" box="[1211,1374,1044,1065]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. castanopsiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFBADFA00FBD1" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" box="[151,1436,1073,1094]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFBADFA00FBD1" box="[151,1436,1073,1094]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">- Aedeagus not bulbous basally, vesica (and band of cornuti) not coiled [female genitalia without coiled spinose structure].. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30EB2E28FFEBA664FF0FFBD2FA00FB61" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFBD2FA00FB09" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFBD2FA00FB09" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
6. Gnathos with long anterior processes (
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEBA664FDCEFBD2FD03FBF4" box="[598,671,1102,1123]" captionStart="FIGURES 42, 43" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1992,2015]" captionTargetBox="[167,1407,193,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[165,1409,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 42, 43. Diagnostic characters of the quercipulchella and the ruficapitella species groups." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248228/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
), uncus bilobed; host-plants exclusively from section
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB32FBD2FB64FBF4" box="[1194,1272,1102,1123]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Lobatae</emphasis>
, genus
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FADDFBD2FA09FBF4" ID-CoL="8W2YL" box="[1349,1429,1102,1123]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FADDFBD2FA09FBF4" box="[1349,1429,1102,1123]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; North and Central
<collectingCountry id="F308761DFFEBA664FE0CFBF0FE7BFB16" box="[404,487,1132,1153]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">America</collectingCountry>
[female genitalia with enormously enlarged, markedly spiral (coiled) accessory sac]............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FB28FB15FAC2FB09" ID-CoL="6ZT29" box="[1200,1374,1161,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercipulchella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB28FB15FAC2FB09" box="[1200,1374,1161,1182]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. quercipulchella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA0368DFFEBA664FF0FFB3AFA00FB61" blockId="19.[151,1437,692,1270]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
<keyLead id="30EE95B8FFEBA664FF0FFB3AFA00FB61" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
- Gnathos without anterior processes (
<figureCitation id="13242A08FFEBA664FDDFFB3AFD0CFB2C" box="[583,656,1190,1211]" captionStart="FIGURES 44, 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[177,1412,193,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[172,1416,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 44, 45. Diagnostic characters of the castanopsiella and the hemargyrella species groups." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248229/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
), uncus usually with four small caudal lobes or papillae; host-plants:
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FAA7FB3AFA09FB2C" ID-CoL="5GFJ" box="[1343,1429,1190,1211]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Lonicera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FAA7FB3AFA09FB2C" box="[1343,1429,1190,1211]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Lonicera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FF79FB58FE91FB4E" ID-CoL="MLD" box="[225,269,1220,1241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FF79FB58FE91FB4E" box="[225,269,1220,1241]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Acer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FE82FB58FECAFB4E" ID-CoL="8VXN4" box="[282,342,1220,1241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FE82FB58FECAFB4E" box="[282,342,1220,1241]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FE1FFB58FE4BFB4E" ID-CoL="8W2YL" box="[391,471,1220,1241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FE1FFB58FE4BFB4E" box="[391,471,1220,1241]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(but not section
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FDE5FB58FD57FB4E" box="[637,715,1220,1241]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Lobatae</emphasis>
); distributed from Europe to Central and
<collectingCountry id="F308761DFFEBA664FBFCFB58FB5CFB4E" box="[1124,1216,1220,1241]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">East Asia</collectingCountry>
[female genitalia with short accessory sac or without it]........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D0EFFEBA664FB5EFB7DFAC1FB61" ID-CoL="52M2R" box="[1222,1373,1249,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemargyrella">
<emphasis id="B96BEA9FFFEBA664FB5EFB7DFAC1FB61" box="[1222,1373,1249,1270]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">S. hemargyrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink